西欧/Western Europe – 辽观搬运的英文维基百科词条

By cathayvista区域：欧洲西部（不含独联体国家）, 地缘政治

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封面图片：Schism of 1054 (East–West Schism) in Christianity, the predominant religion in Europe at the time[3][4] （1054年的基督教分裂（东西教会分裂）发生在当时欧洲主要宗教基督教中。[3][4]）图片作者：Smith – http://rbedrosian.com/Maps/

1. 正文（知乎专栏）

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2. 参见 See Also

3. 参考文献 Reference

3.1 被引文献 Citations

  1.  Delanty, Gerard (1995). “The Westernisation of Europe”. Inventing Europe Idea, Identity, Reality. p. 30. doi:10.1057/9780230379657. ISBN 978-0-333-62203-2. Until the late fifteenth century the idea of Europe was principally a geographical expression and subordinated to Christendom which was the dominant identity system in the West. The idea of Europe as the West began to be consolidated in the foreign conquests of the age of ‘discovery” (…) “Europe then begins to shed itself of its association with Christendom and slowly becomes an autonomous discourse.
  2.  Sushytska, Julia (2012). Bradatan, Costica (ed.). “What Is Eastern Europe? A Philosophical Approach”. Angelaki. Routledge: 39–51.
  3.  “Atlas of the Historical Geography of the Holy Land”. Rbedrosian.com. Archived from the original on 10 June 2013. Retrieved 23 February 2013.
  4.  “home.comcast.net”. Archived from the original on 13 February 2013. Retrieved 23 February 2013.
  5.  Ricci, Matteo (1610) [2009]. On Friendship: One Hundred Maxims for a Chinese Prince. Translated by Timothy Billings. Columbia University Press. pp. 19, 71, 87. ISBN 978-0-231-14924-2.
  6.  “Being Christian in Western Europe”, Pew Research Center, Pew Research Center, 2018, retrieved 29 May 2018
  7.  “One very common, but now outdated, definition of Eastern Europe was the Soviet-dominated communist countries of Europe.”http://www.cotf.edu/earthinfo/balkans/BKdef.html Archived 10 December 2017 at the Wayback Machine
  8.  “Too much writing on the region has – consciously or unconsciously – clung to an outdated image of ‘Eastern Europe’, desperately trying to patch together political and social developments from Budapest to Bukhara or Tallinn to Tashkent without acknowledging that this Cold War frame of reference is coming apart at the seams. Central Europe Review: Re-Viewing Central Europe By Sean Hanley, Kazi Stastna and Andrew Stroehlein, 1999 Archived 31 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine
  9.  Berglund, Sten; Ekman, Joakim; Aarebrot, Frank H. (2004). The handbook of political change in Eastern Europe. p. 2. ISBN 978-1-78195-432-4. Retrieved 5 October 2011. The term ‘Eastern Europe’ is ambiguous and in many ways outdated.
  10.  “UNSD — Methodology”. unstats.un.org. Retrieved 17 June2019.
  11.  “Field listing: Location”. CIA World Factbook. Archived from the original on 24 May 2011. Retrieved 30 July 2017.
  12.  “EuroVoc: 7206 Europe”. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
  13.  “EuroVoc: Western Europe”. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
  14.  UNAIDS, The Governance Handbook, January 2010Archived 9 January 2011 at the Wayback Machine (p. 29).
  15.  “World Population Prospects 2018”. Archived from the original on 19 September 2016. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
  16.  “Europe :: Netherlands — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency”. www.cia.gov. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  17.  Rousi, Efi; Kornhuber, Kai; Beobide-Arsuaga, Goratz; Luo, Fei; Coumou, Dim (4 July 2022). “Accelerated western European heatwave trends linked to more-persistent double jets over Eurasia”. Nature Communications. 13 (1): 3851. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13.3851R. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-31432-y. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 9253148. PMID 35788585. S2CID 250282752.
  18.  “Europe”. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2007. Retrieved 10 June 2008.
  19.  “Basque language”. Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
  20.  “GDP (current US$) – European Union | Data”. data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  21.  “2020 Social Progress Index”. The Social Progress Imperative. Retrieved 29 December 2020.

3.2 信息来源 Sources

3.3 外部链接 External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Western Europe
维基共享资源相关媒体：西欧

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