女孩 / Girl – 中英文维基百科词条融合

By cathayvista人类社区、社群和社会

本文基于英文词条的线索，并补充部分来自中文词条的内容。辽观搬运时进行了必要的合规化处理，以使其能够在中国内地上传。
中文词条参见链接（无法从中国内地访问）：点击这里访问。
英文词条原文链接（无法从中国内地访问）：点击这里访问。

维基百科（Wikipedia）是美国维基媒体基金会的互联网百科项目，其内容可能受到立场、信息来源等因素影响，请客观看待。正文内容不代表译者观点。 辽观提供的翻译仅供参考。文中可能包含无法从中国内地访问的链接。

辽观搬运、翻译、整合的中英文维基百科词条。与原维基百科词条同样遵循CC-BY-SA 4.0协议，在符合协议要求的情况下您可以免费使用其内容（包括商用）。图片、视频可能遵循不同的协议，我们会在具体位置标注；本文涉及的共享协议

1. 正文（发布于知乎专栏）

第一部分（概述、历史、人口统计、生物学）请点击这里访问

第二部分（剩余部分）请点击这里访问

2. 参见

2.1 中文词条

维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：女孩

2.2 英文词条

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Girls.
维基共享资源有与“女孩”相关的媒体。

Look up girl in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
在免费的词典维基词典里查“女孩”。

3. 参考文献

3.1中文词条

  1. ·  Girl – Definition and More from the Free Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Merriam-webster.com. 2012-08-31 [2014-06-04]. （原始内容存档于2019-05-06）.
  2. ·  dictionary.com, girl （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, 检索 2008年1月2日
  3. ·  The State of the World’s Children 2004 – Girls, Education and Development （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, 2004
  4. ·  Ambiguous genitalia. MedlinePlus. U.S. National Library of Medicine. [2018-05-16]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-28）.
  5. ·  Tartaglia, NR; Howell, S; Sutherland, A; Wilson, R; Wilson, L. A review of trisomy X (47,XXX).. Orphanet journal of rare diseases. 11 May 2010, 5: 8. PMC 2883963 . PMID 20459843. doi:10.1186/1750-1172-5-8.
  6. ·  Donaldson MD, Gault EJ, Tan KW, Dunger DB; Gault; Tan; Dunger. Optimising management in Turner syndrome: from infancy to adult transfer. Arch. Dis. Child. June 2006, 91 (6): 513–520 [2018-08-03]. PMC 2082783 . PMID 16714725. doi:10.1136/adc.2003.035907. （原始内容存档于2012-03-07）.
  7. ·  Marino, Bradley S. Blueprints pediatrics Sixth edition. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2013: 319 [2018-08-03]. ISBN 9781451116045. （原始内容存档于2019-03-23）.
  8. ·  Sharon E. Sytsma. Ethics and Intersex. Springer Science & Business Media. 2006-06-07: 111– [2018-05-16]. ISBN 978-1-4020-4314-7. （原始内容存档于2014-06-28）.
  9. ·  (Tanner, 1990).
  10. ·  Anderson SE, Dallal GE, Must A. Relative weight and race influence average age at menarche: results from two nationally representative surveys of US girls studied 25 years apart. Pediatrics. April 2003, 111 (4 Pt 1): 844–50. PMID 12671122. doi:10.1542/peds.111.4.844.
  11. ·  Al-Sahab B, Ardern CI, Hamadeh MJ, Tamim H. Age at menarche in Canada: results from the National Longitudinal Survey of Children & Youth. BMC Public Health (BMC Public Health). 2010, 10: 736. PMC 3001737 . PMID 21110899. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-736.
  12. ·  Hamilton-Fairley, Diana. Obstetrics and Gynaecology (PDF) Second. Blackwell Publishing. [2013-11-09]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2013-12-09）.
  13. ·  Salon.com, Kurt Kleiner, A mind of their own （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） (book review of Nature via Nurture by Matt Ridley), 19 June 2003, retrieved 2 January 2008
  14. ·  BBC, Jane Beresford, Twins reunited, after 35 years apart （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, 31 December 2007, retrieved 2 January 2008
  15. ·  Marianne van den Wijngaard. Reinventing the sexes: the biomedical construction of femininity and masculinity. Race, gender, and science. Indiana University Press. 1997: 171 pages [2011-06-03]. ISBN 0-253-21087-9. （原始内容存档于2013-06-23）.
  16. ·  Hale Martin, Stephen Edward Finn. Masculinity and Femininity in the MMPI-2 and MMPI-A. U of Minnesota Press. 2010: 310 pages [2011-06-03]. ISBN 0-8166-2445-3. （原始内容存档于2015-09-12）.
  17. ·  Richard Dunphy. Sexual politics: an introduction. Edinburgh University Press. 2000: 240 pages [2011-06-03]. ISBN 0-7486-1247-5. （原始内容存档于2015-03-25）.
  18. ·  Ferrante, Joan. Sociology: A Global Perspective 7th. Belmont, CA: Thomson Wadsworth. : 269–272. ISBN 0-8400-3204-8.
  19. ·  Gender, Women and Health: What do we mean by “sex” and “gender”?’（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） The World Health Organization
  20. ·  Vetterling-Braggin, Mary “Femininity,” “masculinity,” and “androgyny”: a modern philosophical discussion
  21. ·  Worell, Judith, Encyclopedia of women and gender: sex similarities and differences and the impact of society on gender, Volume 1 Elsevier, 2001, ISBN 0-12-227246-3, ISBN 978-0-12-227246-2
  22. ·  Thomas, R. Murray. Recent Theories of Human Development. Sage Publications. 2000: 248. ISBN 0761922474. Gender feminists also consider traditional feminine traits (gentleness, modesty, humility, sacrifice, supportiveness, empathy, compassion, tenderness, nurturance, intuitiveness, sensitivity, unselfishness) morally superior to the traditional masculine traits of courage, strong will, ambition, independence,assertiveness, initiative, rationality and emotional control.
  23. ·  Witt, edited by Charlotte. Feminist Metaphysics: Explorations in the Ontology of Sex, Gender and Identity. Dordrecht: Springer. 2010: 77. ISBN 90-481-3782-9.
  24. ·  Tyldesley, Joyce. Chronicle of the Queens of Egypt. p.98 Thames & Hudson. 2006. ISBN 0-500-05145-3
  25. ·  Janet H. Johnson. Women’s Legal Rights in Ancient Egypt. University of Chicago, 2004. [2011-10-22]. （原始内容存档于2018-10-07）.
  26. ·  Joann Fletcher. From Warrior Women to Female Pharaohs: Careers for Women in Ancient Egypt. BBC. [2011-10-22]. （原始内容存档于2018-09-18）.
  27. ·  Learning Zone Class Clips: Childhood and Education of Elizabeth I. BBC Learning Zone. [2011-10-22]. （原始内容存档于2013-07-25）.
  28. ·  Paying the Price: The economic cost of failing to educate girls (PDF). PLAN International. [2011-10-11]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2013-05-15）.
  29. ·  The State of the World’s Children 2004 – Girls, Education and Development （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, UNICEF, 2004
  30. ·  Salomone, Rosemary C. “Are Single-Sex Schools Inherently Unequal? Same, Different, Equal: Rethinking Single-Sex Schooling.” “Michigan Law Review.” 102(6):1219-1244
  31. ·  The World Bank. 2012. “Gender Equality and Development: World Development Report 2012.” Washington, D.C: The World Bank.
  32. ·  Nussbaum, Martha C. 2003. “Women’s Education: A Global Challenge.” “Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society” 29(2): 325–355
  33. ·  Wilkinson-Weber, Clare M. Embroidering Lives: Women’s Work and Skill in the Lucknow Embroidery Industry. SUNY Press. 1999-03-25: 74. ISBN 9780791440889 （英语）. Purdah regulates the interactions of women with certain kinds of men. Typically, Hindu women must avoid specific male affines (in-laws) and Muslim women are restricted from contact with men outside the family, or at least their contact with these men is highly circumscribed (Papanek 1982:3). In practice, many elements of both “Hindu” and “Muslim” purdah are shared by women of both groups in South Asia (Vatuk 1982; Jeffery 1979), and Hindu and Muslim women both adopt similar strategies of self-effacement, like covering the face, keeping silent, and looking down, when in the company of persons to be avoided.
  34. ·  Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） UNICEF, (July 2013)
  35. ·  FGM – Where is it practiced? （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） European Campaign on FGM & Amnesty International (2012)
  36. ·  Tackling Female Genital Mutilation in the Kurdistan Region （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Sofia Barbarani, The Kurdistan Tribune (March 4, 2013)
  37. ·  World Health Organization, Female genital mutilation: an overview. 1998, Geneva: World Health Organization
  38. ·  William G. Clarence-Smith (2012) ‘Female Circumcision in Southeast Asia since the Coming of Islam’, in Chitra Raghavan and James P. Levine (eds.), Self-Determination and Women’s Rights in Muslim Societies, Brandeis University Press; ISBN 978-1611682809; see pages 124-146
  39. ·  Goodkind, Daniel. Should Prenatal Sex Selection be Restricted?: Ethical Questions and Their Implications for Research and Policy. Population Studies. 1999, 53 (1): 49–61. JSTOR 2584811. doi:10.1080/00324720308069.
  40. ·  A. Gettis, J. Getis, and J. D. Fellmann (2004). Introduction to Geography, Ninth Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill. pp. 200. ISBN 0-07-252183-X
  41. ·  Wei Xing Zhu, Li Lu, Therese Hesketh, China’s Excess Males, Sex Selective Abortion, and One Child Policy: Analysis of Data from 2005 National Intercensus Survey （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, BMJ: British Medical Journal, Vol. 338, No. 7700 (Apr. 18, 2009), pp. 920-923
  42. ·  Arnold, Fred, Kishor, Sunita, & Roy, T. K. Sex-Selective Abortions in India. Population and Development Review. 2002, 28 (4): 759–785. JSTOR 3092788. doi:10.1111/j.1728-4457.2002.00759.x.
  43. ·  France MESLÉ; Jacques VALLIN; Irina BADURASHVILI. A Sharp Increase in Sex Ratio at Birth in the Caucasus. Why? How?. Committee for International Cooperation in National Research in Demography. 2007: 73–89. ISBN 2-910053-29-6.
  44. ·  “Female genital mutilation” （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, World Health Organization, February 2013.
  45. ·  “An update on WHO’s work on female genital mutilation (FGM)” （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, World Health Organization, 2011, p. 2: “Most women who have experienced FGM live in one of the 28 countries in Africa and the Middle East – nearly half of them in just two countries: Egypt and Ethiopia. Countries in which FGM has been documented include: Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Côte d’Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Togo, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania and Yemen. The prevalence of FGM ranges from 0.6% to 98% of the female population.”
  46. Rahman, Anika and Nahid Toubia. Female Genital Mutilation: A Guide to Laws and Policies Worldwide. Zed Books, 2000 (hereafter Rahman and Toubia 2000), p. 7: “Currently, FC/FGM is practiced in 28 African countries in the sub-Saharan and Northeastern regions.”
  47. Also see “Eliminating Female Genital Mutilation” （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, World Health Organization, 2008, p. 4: “Types I, II and III female genital mutilation have been documented in 28 countries in Africa and in a few countries in Asia and the Middle East.”
  48. ·  WHO | Female genital mutilation. Who.int. [2014-06-04]. （原始内容存档于2016-06-28）.
  49. ·  Child brides die young （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） ANTHONY KAMBA, Africa in Fact Journal (1 AUGUST 2013)
  50. ·  Marrying too young, End child marriage （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） United Nations Population Fund (2012), See page 23
  51. ·  Early Marriage, Child Spouses （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） UNICEF, See section on Asia, page 4 (2001)
  52. ·  Southeast Asia’s big dilemma: what to do about child marriage? （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） August 20, 2013
  53. ·  PHILIPPINES: Early marriage puts girls at risk （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） IRIN, United Nations News Service (January 26, 2010)
  54. ·  “How Come You Allow Little Girls to Get Married?” – Child Marriage in Yemen （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Human Rights Watch, (2011); pages 15-23
  55. ·  Child marriage still an issue in Saudi Arabia （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Joel Brinkley, San Francisco Chronicle (March 14, 2010)
  56. ·  Child Marriage – What we know? （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Public Broadcasting Service (United States), 2010
  57. ·  Early Marriage, Child Spouses （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） UNICEF, See section on Oceania, page 5
  58. ·  WHO | Child marriages: 39,000 every day （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Who.int (2013-03-07). Retrieved on 2013-04-06.
  59. ·  Child Sexual Abuse. Medline Plus. U.S. National Library of Medicine,. 2008-04-02 [2015-06-19]. （原始内容存档于2013-12-05）.
  60. ·  Guidelines for psychological evaluations in child protection matters. Committee on Professional Practice and Standards, APA Board of Professional Affairs. The American Psychologist. August 1999, 54 (8): 586–93. PMID 10453704. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.54.8.586. Abuse, sexual (child): generally defined as contacts between a child and an adult or other person significantly older or in a position of power or control over the child, where the child is being used for sexual stimulation of the adult or other person.
  61. ·  Child Trafficking and Prostitution (PDF). Globalfunsforchildren.org. [2014-06-04]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-06-07）.
  62. ·  Ethics – Honour crimes. BBC. 1970-01-01 [2014-06-04]. （原始内容存档于2013-09-21）.
  63. ·  Child marriage | UNFPA – United Nations Population Fund. UNFPA. 2018-05-01 [2018-06-27]. （原始内容存档于2018-06-25）.
  64. ·  UNICEF/Pirozzi. Female genital mutilation. Who.int. 2018-01-31 [2018-06-27]. （原始内容存档于2016-06-28）.
  65. ·  Child labour : Are girls affected differently from boys (PDF). Unicef.org. [2014-06-04]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2014-11-13）.
  66. ·  Counting Cinderellas. Paa2009.princeton.edu. [2014-06-04]. （原始内容存档于2013-10-29）.
  67. ·  CAMFED USA: What we do. CAMFED. [2011-10-11]. （原始内容存档于2011-10-09）.
  68. ·  ·  Canada Calls on Member States to Proclaim International Day of the Girl (News Release October 11, 2011). Status of Women Canada. [2011-10-11]. （原始内容存档于2011-10-31）.
  69. ·  ‘Because I am a Girl’ group finds boys matter, too. Toronto Star. 2011-09-17 [2011-10-11]. （原始内容存档于2011-09-27）.
  70. ·  杨慧莉. 經典人物 5 卡薩特生動刻畫 女性溫馨而自主的私密空間. 人间福报. 2018-05-12 [2018-07-31]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-31）.
  71. ·  Berlioz, Jacques. Il faut sauver Le petit chaperon rouge. Les Collections de L’Histoires. 2005, (36): 63.
  72. ·  Kobe Ko. 宮崎駿電影的符號意象與女性主體性. 立场新闻. 2015-02-06 [2018-07-31]. （原始内容存档于2017-06-12）.

3.2 英文词条

  1.  Dictionary.com, “Girl”. Retrieved January 2, 2008.
  2. ^ “Girl – Definition and More from the Free Merriam-Webster Dictionary”. Merriam-webster.com. 2012-08-31. Retrieved 2014-06-04.
  3. ^ Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), girlArchived 2009-01-22 at the Wayback Machine, retrieved 2 January 2008
  4. ^ Online Etymology Dictionary, girl, retrieved 2 January 2008
  5. ^ The childhood and education of Elizabeth I (Radio Broadcast). August 30, 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-11-16.
  6. ^ Briscoe, Alexandra (2011-02-17). “BBC – History – Elizabeth I: An Overview”. BBC. Retrieved 2020-10-15.
  7. ^ Melton, James Van Horn. (2001). The Rise of the Public in Enlightenment Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  8. ^ “1958 to today”. www.polytechnique.edu. 2017. Retrieved 2022-04-15.
  9. ^ Paul L. Allen (2001-07-26). “Coming of age: Apache twins Fayreen and Farren Holden are welcomed into adulthood in a four-day tribal ceremony”. Tucson Citizen. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2011-10-23.
  10. ^ “Fifteen Questions on the Quinceañera”. United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2017-07-31.
  11. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Cartwright, M. (2017). Foot-Binding – World History Encyclopedia. [online] worldhistory.org. Available at: https://www.worldhistory.org/Foot-Binding/ [Accessed APril 15, 2022].
  12. ^ Perkins, Dorothy (2000). Encyclopedia of China: The Essential Reference to China, Its History and Culture. New York, NY: Checkmark Books.
  13. ^ “Supplementary Convention on the Abolition of Slavery”. Ohchr.org. Retrieved 18 July 2016.
  14. ^ Age Data C13 Table (India/States/UTs ) Final Population – 2011 Census of India, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India (2013)
  15. ^ James W.H. (July 2008), “Hypothesis:Evidence that Mammalian Sex Ratios at birth are partially controlled by parental hormonal levels around the time of conception”, Journal of Endocrinology 198 (1), pp 3–15
  16. ^ France MESLÉ; Jacques VALLIN; Irina BADURASHVILI (2007). A Sharp Increase in Sex Ratio at Birth in the Caucasus. Why? How? (PDF). Committee for International Cooperation in National Research in Demography. pp. 73–89. ISBN 978-2-910053-29-1.
  17. ^ Son Preference
  18. ^ Jones, Adam (1999–2000). “Case Study: Female Infanticide”. Gendercide.org.
  19. ^ Afghan woman is killed ‘for giving birth to a girl’ – BBC News
  20. ^ 23-year-old woman killed for giving birth to twin daughters | Bareilly News – Times of India
  21. ^ 56 killed for giving birth to girl child in Pakistan
  22. ^ CHILD SEX RATIO IN INDIA Archived 2013-12-03 at the Wayback Machine Dr C Chandramouli, Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India (2011)
  23. ^ Jump up to: a b Wei Xing Zhu, Li Lu, Therese Hesketh, China’s Excess Males, Sex Selective Abortion, and One Child Policy: Analysis of Data from 2005 National Intercensus Survey, BMJ: British Medical Journal, Vol. 338, No. 7700 (Apr. 18, 2009), pp. 920-923
  24. ^ “Gender Statistics Highlights from 2012 World Development Report”. World DataBank, a compilation of databases by the World Bank. February 2012.
  25. ^ Karabin, Sherry (13 June 2007). “Infanticide, Abortion Responsible for 60 Million Girls Missing in Asia”. Fox News. Retrieved October 11, 2011.
  26. ^ “Transgender Children & Youth: Understanding the Basics”. Human Rights Campaign. Retrieved 2022-10-01.
  27. ^ “What’s intersex?”. Planned Parenthood. 2020-10-01. Retrieved 2022-10-01.
  28. ^ Ethics And Intersex Sharon E. Sytsma
  29. ^ (Tanner, 1990).
  30. ^ Anderson SE, Dallal GE, Must A (April 2003). “Relative weight and race influence average age at menarche: results from two nationally representative surveys of US girls studied 25 years apart”. Pediatrics. 111 (4 Pt 1): 844–50. doi:10.1542/peds.111.4.844. PMID 12671122.
  31. ^ Al-Sahab B, Ardern CI, Hamadeh MJ, Tamim H (2010). “Age at menarche in Canada: results from the National Longitudinal Survey of Children & Youth”. BMC Public Health. 10: 736. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-736. PMC 3001737. PMID 21110899.
  32. ^ Salon.com, Kurt Kleiner, A mind of their own Archived 2011-06-06 at the Wayback Machine (book review of Nature via Nurtureby Matt Ridley), 19 June 2003, retrieved 2 January 2008
  33. ^ BBC, Jane Beresford, Twins reunited, after 35 years apart, 31 December 2007, retrieved 2 January 2008
  34. ^ “The Academic Exchange”. 2011-06-29. Archived from the original on 2011-06-29. Retrieved 2022-07-16.
  35. ^ Marianne van den Wijngaard (1997). Reinventing the sexes: the biomedical construction of femininity and masculinity. Race, gender, and science. Indiana University Press. pp. 171 pages. ISBN 978-0-253-21087-6. Retrieved June 3, 2011.
  36. ^ Hale Martin; Stephen Edward Finn (2010). Masculinity and Femininity in the MMPI-2 and MMPI-A. U of Minnesota Press. pp. 310 pages. ISBN 978-0-8166-2445-4. Retrieved June 3, 2011.
  37. ^ Richard Dunphy (2000). Sexual politics: an introduction. Edinburgh University Press. pp. 240 pages. ISBN 978-0-7486-1247-5. Retrieved June 3, 2011.
  38. ^ Ferrante, Joan (2010-01-01). Sociology: A Global Perspective(7th ed.). Belmont, CA: Thomson Wadsworth. pp. 269–272. ISBN 978-0-8400-3204-1.
  39. ‘^ Gender, Women and Health: What do we mean by “sex” and “gender”? The World Health Organization
  40. ^ Vetterling-Braggin, Mary  “Femininity,” “masculinity,” and “androgyny”: a modern philosophical discussion
  41. ^ Worell, Judith, Encyclopedia of women and gender: sex similarities and differences and the impact of society on gender, Volume 1 Elsevier, 2001, ISBN 0-12-227246-3, ISBN 978-0-12-227246-2
  42. ^ Thomas, R. Murray (2000). Recent Theories of Human Development. SAGE Publications. p. 248. ISBN 978-0761922476. Gender feminists also consider traditional feminine traits (gentleness, modesty, humility, sacrifice, supportiveness, empathy, compassion, tenderness, nurturance, intuitiveness, sensitivity, unselfishness) morally superior to the traditional masculine traits of courage, strong will, ambition, independence, assertiveness, initiative, rationality and emotional control.
  43. ^ Witt, Charlotte, ed. (2010). Feminist Metaphysics: Explorations in the Ontology of Sex, Gender and Identity. Dordrecht: Springer. p. 77. ISBN 978-90-481-3782-4.
  44. ^ Mayor S (2004). “Pregnancy and childbirth are leading causes of death in teenage girls in developing countries”. BMJ. 328(7449): 1152. doi:10.1136/bmj.328.7449.1152-a. PMC 411126. PMID 15142897.
  45. ^ Loto OM, Ezechi OC, Kalu BK, Loto A, Ezechi L, Ogunniyi SO (2004). “Poor obstetric performance of teenagers: Is it age- or quality of care-related?”. Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 24(4): 395–398. doi:10.1080/01443610410001685529. PMID 15203579. S2CID 43808921.
  46. ^ Abalkhail BA (1995). “Adolescent pregnancy: Are there biological barriers for pregnancy outcomes?”. The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association. 70 (5–6): 609–625. PMID 17214178.
  47. ^ “Young mothers face stigma and abuse, say charities”. BBC News. 25 February 2014.
  48. ^ Jump up to: a b c “Paying the Price: The economic cost of failing to educate girls” (PDF). PLAN International. Retrieved October 11, 2011.
  49. ^ The State of the World’s Children 2004 – Girls, Education and Development Archived 2018-06-20 at the Wayback Machine, UNICEF, 2004
  50. ^ Peer, Basharat (10 October 2012), “The Girl Who Wanted To Go To School”, The New Yorker
  51. ^ Emory University website, Women’s work? Archived 2011-06-29 at the Wayback Machine, September 2005, retrieved 2 January 2008
  52. ^ PBS.org, Nature vs. nurture Archived 2014-01-22 at the Wayback Machine, 20 October 1998, retrieved 2 January 2008
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