新干线 / Shinkansen – 中英文维基百科词条融合

中文词条原文链接（无法从中国内地访问）：请点击这里访问
英文词条原文链接（无法从中国内地访问）：请点击这里访问
本文基于英文词条的线索，并补充部分来自中文词条的内容（在二者冲突时，以更晚更新者为准）。辽观搬运时进行了必要的合规化处理，以使其能够在中国内地上传。

关于辽观的维基百科搬运计划，及其他已搬运的词条，请点击这里了解更多。
维基百科（Wikipedia）是美国维基媒体基金会的互联网百科项目，其内容可能受到立场、信息来源等因素影响，请客观看待。正文内容不代表译者观点。

辽观提供的翻译仅供参考。文中可能包含无法从中国内地访问的链接。

辽观所搬运的词条文本与维基百科一道同样遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议（辽观搬运的中英文对照版本），在符合协议要求的情况下您可以免费使用其内容（包括商用）。图片和视频可能遵循不同的共享协议。请点击这里访问

1. 正文（发布于知乎专栏）

第一部分（概述、名称来源、历史）请点击这里访问

第二部分（技术、线路、服务名称、列车） 请点击这里访问

第三部分（速度记录、可靠性、影响、挑战、客流量、海外输出）请点击这里访问

第四部分（未来、与航空的竞争、关联作品）请点击这里访问

2. 参见（维基百科的相关词条）| See also

• 整备新干线
• 日本铁路运输
• 高速铁路
• 高速铁路线列表
• IEEE里程碑列表
• 中央新干线

——————————————————————————————

• Trains portal【列车主题（英文）】
• Japan portal【日本主题（英文）】
• Transport portal【交通主题（英文）】
• Transport in Japan【日本的交通（英文）】
• Rail transport in Japan【日本的铁路交通（英文）】
• Shanghai Maglev Train【上海磁悬浮列车（英文）】
• High speed rail in China【中国的高速铁路（英文）】
• High speed rail in Europe【欧洲的高速铁路（英文）】
• High speed rail in India【印度的高速铁路（英文）】
• High speed rail in the United States【美国的高速铁路（英文）】
• Shinkansen too hard ice cream【新干线冰激凌太硬（英文）】

3. 英文词条参考文献 | References

1. Joe Pinker (6 October 2014). “What 50 Years of Bullet Trains Have Done for Japan”. The Atlantic. The Atlantic Monthly Group. Archived from the original on 27 May 2022. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
2. Philip Brasor and Masako Tsubuku (30 September 2014). “How the Shinkansen bullet train made Tokyo into the monster it is today”. The Guardian. Guardian News and Media Limited. Archived from the original on 16 May 2022. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
3. “About the Shinkansen”. global.jr-central.co.jp. Central Japan Railway Company. Archived from the original on 5 July 2022. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
4. “JR-East: Fact Sheet Service Areas and Business Contents”(PDF). East Japan Railway Company. Archived from the original(PDF) on 15 February 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2011.[failed verification]
5. Sato, Yoshihiko (16 February 2016). “Hokkaido Shinkansen prepares for launch”. International Railway Journal. Simmons-Boardman Publishing Inc. Retrieved 6 April 2016.
6. “Tohoku Shinkansen Speed Increase: Phased speed increase after the extension to Shin-Aomori Station”. jreast.co.jp. East Japan Railway Company. 6 November 2007. Archived from the original on 2 November 2021. Retrieved 2 May 2011.
7. “Japan’s maglev train breaks world speed record with 600 km/h test run”. The Guardian. United Kingdom: Guardian News and Media Limited. 21 April 2015. Archived from the original on 18 June 2022. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
8. Central Japan Railway Company Annual Report 2017(PDF) (Report). Central Japan Railway Company. 2017. p. 23. Archived(PDF) from the original on 29 January 2018. Retrieved 26 April 2018.
9. “JR Central Annual Report 2019”(PDF). 16 November 2020. Archived(PDF) from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 18 April 2021.
10. 陈子琰 (1 March 2021). “China’s railways report 3.57b passenger trips in 2019”. global.chinadaily.com.cn. Archived from the original on 31 May 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
11. “Shinkansen”. Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 22 March 2020.
12. Shinsaku Matsuyama (2015). 鉄道の「鉄」学: 車両と軌道を支える金属材料のお話 [Iron for Iron Horses: The Story of the Metals Used in Rolling Stock and Railway Tracks] (in Japanese). Tokyo: Ohmsha Ltd. ISBN 9784274217630.
13. “Railway Modernization and Shinkansen”. Japan Railway & Transport Review. 30 April 2011. Archived from the original on 13 June 2011. Retrieved 30 April 2011.
14. Hood, Christopher P. (2007). Shinkansen – From Bullet Train to Symbol of Modern Japan. Routledge Contemporary Japan Series. London: Routledge. pp. 18–43. ISBN 978-0-415-32052-8.
15. Hood, Christopher P. (2006). Shinkansen: From Bullet Train to Symbol of Modern Japan. Routledge. pp. 21–23. ISBN 9780415320528.
16. Smith, Roderick A. (2003). “The Japanese Shinkansen”. The Journal of Transport History. 24/2 (2). Imperial College, London: 222–236. doi:10.7227/TJTH.24.2.6. S2CID 109409322.
17. Fukada, Takahiro, “Shinkansen about more than speed“, The Japan Times, 9 December 2008, p. 3.
18. Okada, Hiroshi (October 1994). “Features and Economic and Social Effects of The Shinkansen”(PDF). Japan Transport and Railway Review. 3: 9–16. Archived from the original(PDF) on 20 April 2022.
19. “Half century on the shinkansen”. The Japan Times. 20 September 2014.
20. “Shinkansen comes to York”. Railway Gazette. 1 August 2001. Archived from the original on 14 May 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
21. Taniguchi, Mamoru (1993). “The Japanese Shinkansen”. Built environment. 19 (3/4): 216. JSTOR 23288577 – via JSTOR.
22. “The 10 fastest trains in the world”. cntraveler.com. 18 May 2016. Archived from the original on 23 June 2022. Retrieved 8 December 2019.
23. “雅万高铁助力印尼民众加速奔向美好生活” [Jakarta-Bandung high-speed railway helps Indonesian people accelerate towards a better life]. gov.cn (in Chinese). 11 October 2023. Retrieved 27 January 2024.
24. Miura, S., Takai, H., Uchida, M., and Fukada, Y. The Mechanism of Railway
    Tracks. Japan Railway & Transport Review, 15, 38–45, 1998
25. Ando, Katsutoshi; et al. (2001). “Development of Slab Tracks for Hokuriku Shinkansen Line”. Quarterly Report of RTRI. 42 (1): 35–41. doi:10.2219/rtriqr.42.35.
26. 鉄道に関する技術上の基準を定める省令等の解釈基準(PDF) (in Japanese). Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism.
27. Hiroshi Hata. “What Drives Electrical Multiple Units?”(PDF). Ejrcf.or.jp. Archived(PDF) from the original on 10 October 2022. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
28. “鉄道輸送統計調査（平成30年度、国土交通省） Rail Transport Statistics (2018, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport) (Japanese)”. Mlit.go.jp. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
29. ja:建設を開始すべき新幹線鉄道の路線を定める基本計画
30. “JR Central changes opening date of maglev shinkansen line”. The Japan Times. 15 December 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2024.
31. UK, DVV Media. “Hokuriku extension route agreed”. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
32. “九州新幹線（西九州ルート）の整備のあり方に係る調査について” [About the investigation about the maintenance of the Kyushu Shinkansen (West Kyushu route)]. mlit.co.jp (in Japanese). 30 March 2018. Archived from the original on 5 July 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
33. “新幹線誘致、オ– ル四国で 4県や四経連で新組織結成”. 日本経済新聞. Retrieved 21 February 2019.
34. “豊予海峡ル –ト・新幹線案 １日６８００人利用で黒字 大分市試算 [大分県]” [Toyoyo Strait Route / Shinkansen Proposal Profitable for 6800 people a
    day Oita City Estimate [Oita Prefecture]] (in Japanese). 西日本新聞.
    Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2019.
35. “Maehara sounds out JR Tokai over shinkansen link for Haneda airport”. Japan Today. 28 December 2009. Retrieved 28 December 2009.[permanent dead link]
36. “JR East’s Haneda Airport Access Line to Open in FY 2029”. 21 January 2021.
37. “2022年度秋頃に西九州新幹線が開業します!列車名「かもめ」” [The West Kyushu Shinkansen will open in the fall of 2022! Train name “Kamome”]. jrkyushu.co.jp (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 10 June 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
38. “FY2009 Key Measures and Capital Investment – Central Japan Railway Company”. Central Japan Railway Company. 27 March 2009. Retrieved 21 June 2009.
39. “Shorter N700S to serve Nagasaki”. Railway Gazette International. Archived from the original on 28 June 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
40. 北海道新幹線用車両について [Hokkaido Shinkansen Train Details] (PDF). News release (in Japanese). Japan: Hokkaido Railway Company. 16 April 2014. Archived from the original(PDF) on 16 April 2014. Retrieved 16 April 2014.
41. 北海道新幹線「Ｈ５系」、内装には雪の結晶も [Hokkaido Shinkansen “H5 series” – Interiors to feature snowflake design]. Yomiuri Online (in Japanese). Japan: The Yomiuri Shimbun. 16 April 2014. Archived from the original on 15 April 2014. Retrieved 16 April 2014.
42. 北陸新幹線用の新型車両について [New trains for Hokuriku Shinkansen] (PDF). Press release (in Japanese). Japan: JR East & JR West. 4 September 2012. Archived(PDF) from the original on 10 October 2022. Retrieved 4 September 2012.
43. Semmens, Peter (1997). High Speed in Japan: Shinkansen – The World’s Busiest High-speed Railway. Sheffield, UK: Platform 5 Publishing. ISBN 1-872524-88-5.
44. リニア「Ｌ０系」、世界最高の５９０キロ記録 [L0 series maglev sets world speed record of 590 km/h]. Yomiuri Online (in Japanese). Japan: The Yomiuri Shimbunl. 16 April 2015. Archived from the original on 16 April 2015. Retrieved 17 April 2015.
45. “Central Japan Railway Company Annual Report 2016”(PDF). p. 18. Archived(PDF) from the original on 5 July 2017. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
46. “Railway to pay for 1995 fatality; Shinkansen victim’s parents win 49 million yen in damages”, The Japan Times, 8 March 2001, archived from the original on 13 June 2022
47. “Shinkansen (Japanese Bullet Trains) and Maglev Magnetic Trains”. Archived from the original on 22 January 2013.
48. “Japan bullet train passenger starts fire injuring eight”. BBC News Online. Archived from the original on 16 March 2022. Retrieved 30 June 2015.
49. “Report on Niigata Chuetsu Earthquake”(PDF). jreast.co.jp. Archived(PDF) from the original on 19 May 2021. Retrieved 10 July 2022. (43.8 KB)
50. “High-speed bullet train derails in Japan: Media”. The Sunday Times. Singapore: Singapore Press Holdings Ltd. Co. 2 March 2013. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
51. https://www.jsme.or.jp/jsme/uploads/2016/11/awardn11-3.pdf
52. https://www.ejrcf.or.jp/jrtr/jrtr60/pdf/34-41_web.pdf
53. “Crack found in Shinkansen trainset bogie”. Railway Gazette. 13 December 2017. Archived from the original on 13 December 2017. Retrieved 15 December 2017.
54. “JR East: Damage to overhead power cable part led to Shinkansen disruption”. NHK. 24 January 2024. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
55. “Disruption of Japan’s Shinkansen service sends passengers scrambling”. NHK. 24 January 2024. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
56. “Bullet trains restart in east Japan 20 hours after power outage”. Kyodo News. 24 January 2024. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
57. “Features and Economic and Social Effects of The Shinkansen”. Jrtr.net. Archived from the original on 10 January 2011. Retrieved 30 November 2009.
58. “Sensible Politics and Transport Theories?”. Jrtr.net. Archived from the original on 6 June 2009. Retrieved 30 November 2009.
59. Eaton, Joe (28 January 2019). “High-Speed Rail Helped Keep Housing Affordable in Japan. Could It Do the Same for California?”. Pacific Standard. Archived from the original on 15 October 2021. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
60. “新幹線鉄道騒音に係る環境基準について” [About environmental standards related to Shinkansen railway noise]. env.go.jp (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 10 May 2022. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
61. Kojima, Yasuhiro (2017). “The
    impact of new Shinkansen lines (Tohoku Shinkansen (Hachinohe –
    Shin-Aomori) and Kyusyu Shinkansen (Hakata – Shin-Yatsushiro))”. Transportation Research Procedia. 25: 344–357. doi:10.1016/j.trpro.2017.05.412.
62. “国土交通省鉄道輸送統計年報（平成19年度）” [Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism Railway
    Transportation Statistics Annual Report (2007)] (in Japanese). Archived
    from the original on 14 May 2011. Retrieved 19 December 2010.
63. “KTX vs 新幹線 徹底比較”. Whhh.fc2web.com. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
64. chinanews. “2017年中国铁路投资8010亿元 投产新线3038公里-中新网” [In 2017, China Railway invested 801 billion yuan to put into operation 3,038 kilometers of new lines]. Chinanews.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 12 January 2018.
65. “KTX vs 新幹線 徹底比較”. Whhh.fc2web.com. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
66. “新幹線旅客輸送量の推移” [Changes in Shinkansen passenger transportation volume] (PDF). Mlit.go.jp (in Japanese). Archived from the original(PDF) on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
67. “Taiwan HSR operator pitches restructuring idea to shareholders｜WCT”. Wantchinatimes.com. 28 June 2014. Archived from the original on 8 February 2015. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
68. “월별 일반철도 역간 이용인원” [Number of people using between stations of the general railroad per month] (in Korean). Ktdb.go.kr. Archived from the original on 4 January 2016. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
69. 铁路2014年投资8088亿元 超额完成全年计划-财经-人民网 [en: The railway invested 808.8 billion yuan in 2014, exceeding the annual plan – Xinhua English.news.cn]. People.cn (in Chinese). 30 January 2015. Archived from the original on 18 May 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
70. “中国高铁动车组发送旅客90亿人次：2018年占比超60％” [China’s high-speed rail trains send 9 billion passengers: more than 60% in 2018]. tech.ifeng.com (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 10 July 2019. Retrieved 10 July 2019.
71. グループ経営構想V [Group Business Vision V] (PDF) (in Japanese). Japan: East Japan Railway Company. 30 October 2012. p. 5. Archived from the original(PDF) on 2 December 2012. Retrieved 17 November 2012.
72. “Seikan tunnel Shinkansen speed-up saves 3 min”. Railway Gazette International. 31 March 2021. Archived from the original on 19 September 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
73. https://www.railwaygazette.com/high-speed/tsuruga-joined-to-shinkansen-network/66140.article?ID=z9xqh~9jrfnt~q9qqr~W4ik~Ky0gk&utm_campaign=RG-WEEKLY-Hitachi-220324-DE&utm_medium=email&utm_source=email&utm_content=newsletter.
74. “Japan’s newest bullet train line has busy first year”. Asia.nikkei.com. 15 March 2016. Archived from the original on 5 March 2022. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
75. 京都新聞. “北陸新幹線新駅「松井山手」検討 京都－新大阪南回り案” [Hokuriku Shinkansen new station “Matsui Yamate” study Kyoto-Shin-Osaka southbound plan]. Kyoto-np.co.jp (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 7 March 2017. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
76. 日本テレビ. “北陸新幹線”京田辺市ルート”最終調整へ” [To the final adjustment of the Hokuriku Shinkansen “Kyotanabe City Route”]. news24.jp (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
77. Barrow, Keith (7 August 2015). “Talks begin on Hokuriku Shinkansen extension”. railjournal.com. Archived from the original on 16 September 2017. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
78. “今回の認可対象区間 概要図” [Outline map of the section subject to this approval] (PDF). mlit.go.jp (in Japanese). Archived from the original(PDF) on 9 July 2022. Retrieved 4 March 2022.
79. “九州新幹線の開業日について” [Opening date of the Nishi Kyusyu Shinkansen] (PDF) (Press release) (in Japanese). 九州旅客鉄道. 22 February 2022. Archived from the original(PDF) on 22 February 2022. Retrieved 22 February 2022.
80. “Promoting the Tokaido Shinkansen Bypass by the Superconducting Maglev system”(PDF). english.jr-central.co.jp. Archived from the original(PDF) on 15 July 2011. Retrieved 30 April 2011.
81. JRailPass (15 November 2019). “Chuo Shinkansen: Tokyo to Osaka by Maglev | JRailPass”. Japan Rail Pass Travel Blog | JRailPass. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
82. “JR Central gives up on opening new maglev train service in 2027”.
83. “Maglev car design unveiled”. The Japan Times. 28 October 2010. Archived from the original on 8 January 2019. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
84. “Most direct line for maglev gets panel OK”. The Japan Times. 16 December 2010. Archived from the original on 8 January 2019. Retrieved 16 December 2010.
85. “LDP OKs maglev line selections”. The Japan Times. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 7 January 2018. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
86. “Economy, prestige at stake in Kyoto-Nara maglev battle”. The Japan Times. 3 May 2012. Archived from the original on 8 January 2019. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
87. “Yamagata mini-Shinkansen base tunnel proposal makes progress”. Railway Gazette International. 7 November 2022. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
88. 九州新幹線のフリーゲージトレイン、欠損が見つかり耐久走行試験を一時休止 [Kyushu Shinkansen Free Gauge Train endurance testing suspended following discovery of defects]. Mynavi News (in Japanese). Japan: Mynavi Corporation. 24 December 2014. Archived from the original on 27 December 2021. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
89. Shiomi, Eiji. “Do Faster Trains Challenge Air Carriers?”. Japan Railway & Transport Review. Archived from the original on 30 September 2015. Retrieved 7 August 2015.
90. “Japanese airlines facing threat from below- Nikkei Asian Review”. Asia.nikkei.com. 25 November 2013. Archived from the original on 1 March 2014. Retrieved 7 February 2014.
91. “Our new Azuma trains”. www.lner.co.uk. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
92. “India bites the $18.6 billion high speed bullet”. 13 December 2015. Archived from the original on 9 July 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
93. UK, DVV Media. “India and Japan sign high speed rail memorandum”. Railway Gazette International. Archived from the original on 15 May 2021. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
94. “Indian Railways 2020 Vision”(PDF). indianrailways.gov.in. Government of India Ministry of Railways (Railway Board). December 2009. Archived(PDF) from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
95. “India getting ready for bullet trains – Central Chronicle”. Archived from the original on 17 July 2011. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
96. “India seeks nuclear help in Japan”. BBC News. 14 December 2006. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
97. “Bullet trains to run in India : Lalu”. oneindia.com. 20 January 2009. Archived from the original on 22 June 2021. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
98. “インド高速鉄道の事業化調査、日本勢が落札” [Indian high-speed rail commercialization survey, Japanese bidder] (in Japanese). Nikkei.com. 13 December 2013. Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 7 February 2014.
99. “Mumbai-Ahmedabad Bullet Train: Here’s when you can board India’s first high-speed rail”. financialexpress.com. Financial Express. 6 December 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
100. “India’s first bullet train run likely in June-July 2026: Report”. Hindustan Times. 7 March 2024. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
101. “Deal to procure 24 bullet trains from Japan to be concluded by month-end”. The Times of India. 7 March 2024. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
102. Dixon, Scott (2 August 2014). “Texas to get shinkansen system”. Japan Times Online. Archived from the original on 27 January 2022. Retrieved 16 September 2017.
103. “Learn the Facts – Texas Central”. texascentral.com. 28 October 2015. Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
104. Yo Noguchi/ Staff Writer (28 May 2015). “Japan to provide Shinkansen technology to Thailand”. AJW by The Asahi Shimbun – Ajw.asahi.com. Archived from the original on 30 September 2015. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
105. “Consolidated Land and Rail Australia Pty Ltd”. Clara.com.au. Archived from the original on 28 August 2018. Retrieved 6 April 2018.
106. “U.S. wants to study shinkansen technology”. Kyodo News. 16 May 2009. Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 2 June 2009.
107. “U.S. railroad official seeks Japan’s help”. upi.com. United Press International. 16 May 2009. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
108. “JR Tokai chief urges U.S. and Canada together to introduce Japan’s N700 bullet rail system”. JapanToday. 1 July 2009. Retrieved 14 August 2009.[permanent dead link]
109. ブラジルに新幹線導入を＝日本政府・民間の動き活発化＝大統領来日時に働きかけへ＝新時代の友好協力の柱に [Introducing the Shinkansen to Brazil = Activating the movement of the
     Japanese government and the private sector = Working on the president’s
     arrival in Japan = Pillar of friendship and cooperation in the new era].
     Nikkei Shimbun (in Japanese). 31 January 2008. Archived from the original on 2 October 2009. Retrieved 2 June 2009.
110. 日ブラジル首脳会談(概要) [Japan-Brazil Summit Meeting (Summary)] (in Japanese). The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. 14 November 2008. Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
111. ブラジルに新幹線進出狙う 三井物産、建設に応札へ [Mitsui aims to advance the Shinkansen to Brazil, to bid for construction] (in Japanese). Kyodo News. 12 August 2008. Archived from the original on 3 October 2009. Retrieved 2 June 2009.
112. ブラジルに新幹線売り込み】日本勢、高速鉄道建設で各国と競合 [[Selling Shinkansen to Brazil] Japanese compete with other countries for high-speed rail construction] (in Japanese). The Nikkei Net. 17 June 2009. Archived from the original on 20 June 2009. Retrieved 12 July 2009.
113. ベトナム縦断で新幹線 国営鉄道会長、2020年部分開業目指す [Shinkansen national railway chairman crosses Vietnam, aiming for partial opening in 2020] (in Japanese). The Nikkei Net. 13 August 2009. Archived from the original on 4 September 2009. Retrieved 13 August 2009.
114. “Vietnam plans Japanese bullet train link”. AFP. 13 August 2009. Retrieved 13 August 2009.

4. 中文词条参考文献

1. 关于新干线. 东海旅客铁道. [2021年6月20日]. （原始内容存档于2022年7月5日） （英语）.
2. JR东海-2019年年报(PDF). 2020-11-16 [2021-04-18]. （原始内容存档(PDF)于2020年11月16日）.
3. 斋藤晃. 蒸気機関車200年史. NTT出版. : 148. ISBN 9784757141513.
4. 斋藤晃. 蒸気機関車200年史. NTT出版. : 142–144. ISBN 9784757141513.
5. 新幹線と世界のライバル. Jtbパブリッシング. : 70–71 [2019-12-01]. ISBN 978-4-533-08768-4. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.
6. 新幹線コンプリートブック　0系からH5系まで完全ガイド. Jtbパブリッシング. 30 May 2016: 106 [2019-12-01]. ISBN 978-4-533-11277-5. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.
7. №４５７ 弾丸列車 | ふるさと 阿品 よもやま. ふるさと　阿品　よもやま. [2019-12-01]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15） （日语）.
8. 前间孝则一. 弾丸列車　幻の東京発北京行き超特急. 実业之日本社. 1994-12-05: 365. ISBN 4-408-34054-5.
9. 须田宽; 福原俊一. 東海道新幹線50年の軌跡. Jtbパブリッシング. 26 September 2014: 25 [19 January 2020]. ISBN 978-4-533-10016-1. （原始内容存档于2021-02-08）.
10. 住田至朗. 撮影がとてもし易い！【非電化路線に乗ろう01】大船渡線その1 | 鉄道コラム. 铁道チャンネル. 2019-11-09 [2020-01-19]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15） （日语）. “铁道本来の高效率大量输送というコンセプトからすれば、电化が常道と思われますが、戦前の日本は军部が“発电设备を攻撃されたら铁道がストップしてしまう”という理由で强硬に电化に反対しました。昭和20年の败戦まで军部绝対の时代に日本の铁道网はほぼ完成されていますから、电化率が低いのも仕方が无いのです。”
11. 八卷直一. 日本的マネジメントの感性 ―幕末夜話より―: Bakumatsu yawa yori. 静冈学术出版. May 2011: 86 [2020-03-25]. ISBN 978-4-903859-56-9. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.
12. 秋山芳弘. 図解入門よくわかる最新新幹線の基本と仕組み. 秀和システム. 2012-03-25: 258 [2020-10-31]. ISBN 978-4-7980-3279-5. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.
13. RRR: railway research review. 铁道総合技术研究所. 1993: 234 [2020-10-31]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.
14. 生方良雄; 诸河久. 日本の私鉄5 小田急. 保育社. 1981-04: 115 [2020-03-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.|year=与|date=不匹配 (帮助)
15. 青田孝. ゼロ戦から夢の超特急. 株式会社 交通新闻社. 15 October 2009: 188 [2020-03-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.
16. 高桥団吉. 新幹線をつくった男　島秀雄物語. 株式会社小学馆. 1 May 2000: 160 [2020-03-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.
17. 高桥団吉. 新幹線をつくった男　島秀雄物語. 株式会社小学馆. 1 May 2000: 160–161 [2020-03-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.
18. 青田孝. ゼロ戦から夢の超特急. 株式会社 交通新闻社. 15 October 2009: 15 [2020-03-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.
19. 東海道新幹線50年の軌跡. Jtbパブリッシング. 2014-09-26: 34 [2020-10-31]. ISBN 978-4-533-10016-1. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15） （jp）.
20. 久保田博. 日本の鉄道車輌史. グランプリ出版. 2001-03: 194 [2020-10-31]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.
21. 平川祐弘. 黎明期の新幹線と中国高速鉄道 平川祐弘 « 役員論文 « 公益財団法人 国家基本問題研究所. 公益财団法人 国家基本问题研究所. 2011-08-25 [2021-04-21]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-19） （日语）.
22. 日本铁道建设公団东京新干线建设局. 上越新幹線工事誌(大宮・新潟間). 东京. 1983-3 （日语）.
23. 小林拓矢. 東京駅の｢京葉線ホーム｣があんなに遠いワケ | 通勤電車. 东洋経済オンライン. 2018-05-13 [2020-01-28]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15） （日语）.
24. 東京をどうする: 破滅か再生か. 豊岛书房. 1972: 216 [2020-03-27]. doi:10.11501/9634256. （原始内容存档于2021-01-16）. “上越新干线は、山手货物线が武蔵野线など外环状线の完成に伴って不要となるため、新宿へ持ってくることができるようになる。ホーム予定地は、山手货物线といっしよに廃止される駅南口の新宿货物駅の迹を使おうという构想。”
25. 周刊新潮WEB取材班. 「新宿駅」は開業から134年、ずっと工事中 「高島屋」地下には新幹線用スペースも. デイリー新潮. 周刊新潮. 2019-08-27 [2020-03-27]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15） （日语）.
26. 上越新幹線新宿延伸｜鉄道計画データベース. railproject.tabiris.com. [2020-03-27]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-16）.
27. 安藤健二. 封印されたミッキーマウス : 美少女ゲームから核兵器まで抹殺された12のエピソード. 洋泉社. 2008-05-22: 68–73. ISBN 9784862482617（日语）.
28. 開業までの道のり. www.nra36.co.jp. 成田高速铁道アクセス. [2019-01-16]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-08）.
29. 安藤健二. 封印されたミッキーマウス : 美少女ゲームから核兵器まで抹殺された12のエピソード. 洋泉社. 2008-05-22: 68–73. ISBN 9784862482617（日语）.
30. 参議院会議録情報　第０８０回国会　交通安全対策特別委員会　第６号. 国会会议录検索システム. 1977-05-11 [2018-10-03]. （原始内容存档于2018-10-03）.
31. 交通协力会. 新幹線５０年史. 交通新闻社. 2015: 348–350.
32. 新幹線50年史. 交通协力会. 2015: 348–350.
33. 菊池正. 成田空港アクセス鉄道について. JREA (日本铁道技术协会). 1989-5, 32 (5): 18468–18471. ISSN 0447-2322（日语）.
34. 高松良晴. 新幹線ネットワークはこうつくられた. 交通新闻社. 16 October 2017: 49 [2020-01-14]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.
35. 山田亮. 上野発の夜行列車・名列車. Jtbパブリッシング. 18 May 2015: 92–99 [2020-01-14]. ISBN 978-4-533-10396-4. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.
36. 斉藤淳. 自民党長期政権の政治経済学: 利益誘導政治の自己矛盾. 劲草书房. August 2010 [2020-03-23]. ISBN 978-4-326-30190-4. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.
37. 小沢庆太. 【落日の「保守王国」－自民党“脆弱県”を行く】「角栄世代が偉大すぎた」 新潟は今、崩壊の危機に直面している. 产経ニュース. SANKEI DIGITAL INC. 2017-04-04 [2020-01-14]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-08） （日语）.
38. 新幹線と世界のライバル. Jtbパブリッシング. : 54 [2019-06-25]. ISBN 978-4-533-08768-4. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.
39. 二階建て新幹線が3年後に完全消滅するワケとは？. リクナビNEXTジャーナル. 2017-10-02 [2019-06-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）. “中央部のひじ挂けもなく、リクライニング机能も付いていないため“短时间乘车の通勤ニーズ”に特化したスタイルだったことも、赞否含めて大いに注目を集めました。”
40. 各自治体で増加中！新幹線通勤を負担してくれる補助金4選！. 补助金ポータル. 2017-12-08 [2019-11-08]. （原始内容存档于2020-02-14） （日语）.
41. あのGALA湯沢が今になって活況に沸く理由 | 経営. 东洋経済オンライン. 2016-01-09 [2019-06-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15） （日语）.
42. 平野健児. ｢スキー場崩壊の象徴｣ガーラ湯沢に再びテコ入れを始めたJR東日本に勝算はある？. ハーバービジネスオンライン. 2016-01-29 [2019-06-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15） （日语）. “ガーラ汤沢スキー场も含めて“祝祭空间”であることを强调しているため、駅员の制服や制帽もJR东日本の正规のものとは违うものを着用しています。”
43. GALA湯沢スキー場（新潟）｜JR上越新幹線のガーラ湯沢駅直結！東京駅から約75分でアクセス抜群！. www.s-now.net. [2019-06-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）. “ゲレンデ食堂は、个性豊かな7店舗。お酒が楽しめる“じょんのび”や和食レストランの“ゆた”、メインレストランの“パルパル”があります。また、あアイスクリームが楽しめる“ブルーシール”やマリオンクレープも出店しているため、甘いもので一息つくのもアリです。”
44. 物流ウィークリー. 新幹線物流 ＪＲ東日本が実証実験スタート｜物流ニュース｜物流ウィークリー. 物流ウィークリー. [2019-06-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15） （日语）.
45. Storm.mg. 日本新幹線列車起火2死2重傷 驚傳乘客自焚 風傳媒. www.storm.mg. [2019-05-07]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.
46. 日本”最安全”新干线发生自焚. 网易新闻. 2015年7月1日 [2015年7月1日]. （原始内容存档于2015年7月2日）.
47. 新幹線大停電. [2017-06-23]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-15）.
48. 亀裂、あと３センチで破断　新幹線のぞみ台車. 日本経済新闻. 2017年12月19日 [2018年1月20日]. （原始内容存档于2021年2月15日）.
49. 工期4年：印度国家高铁与日本新干线终于签建造合同. 参考消息网. 2020-11-30 [2020-12-06]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-08） （中文）.
50. 汪淑芬. 高鐵簽訂新車合約 2027年搭得到、座椅皆附插座. 中央社. 2023-05-18 [2023-08-06]. （原始内容存档于2023-08-06）.

5. 延伸阅读 | Further reading

Katsuji Iwasa; Masanobu Ishido; Tatsuhiko Suga; Robert Hancock (2015). Shinkansen: the half century. Tokyo: Kotsu Shimbunsha. ISBN 9784330596150.

Shimomae, Tetsuo (2022). Birth of the Shinkansen. The Origin Story of the World-First Bullet Train. Springer. ISBN 978-981-16-6537-0.

6. 外部链接 | External links

• JR东日本
  • 車両図鑑＞新幹線
  • 新幹線車内設備のご案内 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
• JR东海
  • 車両のご案内 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
  • 東海道新幹線 開業50周年記念サイト，存于互联网档案馆（存档于2015年3月14日）
• JR西日本
  • 新幹線について：JRおでかけネット （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
  • 新幹線│車両案内：JRおでかけネット （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
• JR九州
  • JR九州の列車たち 〜JR九州 観光列車・新幹線〜 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

• Shinkansen Data Archived 30 November 2020 at the Wayback Machine, explanation by International High-speed Rail Association (IHRA)
• Biting the Bullet: What we can learn from the Shinkansen, discussion paper by Christopher Hood in the electronic journal of contemporary Japanese studies, 23 May 2001
• East meets West, a story of how the Shinkansen brought Tokyo and Osaka closer together.
• Bullet on wheels, a travel report by Vinod Jacob 19 August 2005
• Shinkansen Wheelchair Accessibility, review for riders with disabilities.

维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：新干线

Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Rail travel in Japan.【Wikivoyage有一篇关于日本铁路旅行的旅行指南。】