国际货币基金组织 / International Monetary Fund (IMF) – 中英文维基百科词条融合

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2. 维基百科的相关词条 | See also

Portals:【词条主题】

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3. 英文词条参考文献 | References

3.1 引用列表(与文中标号对应)| Footnotes

  1. Jump up to:a b c “About the IMF”International Monetary FundArchived from the original on 16 October 2012. Retrieved 14 October 2012.
  2. Jump up to:a b c “IMF Members’ Quotas and Voting Power, and IMF Board of Governors”. International Monetary Fund. 17 October 2020. Archived from the original on 8 June 2017. Retrieved 17 October 2020.
  3. ^ Boughton 2001, p. 7 n.5.
  4. ^ “First Deputy Managing Director Geoffrey Okamoto to Leave IMF, Gita Gopinath to Be IMF’s New First Deputy Managing Director”. International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 11 April 2022. Retrieved 28 January 2022.
  5. ^ “IMF Managing Director Names Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas as IMF Economic Counsellor and Head of Research Department”International Monetary FundArchived from the original on 11 April 2022. Retrieved 28 January 2022.
  6. ^ “Factsheet: The IMF and the World Bank”. International Monetary Fund. 21 September 2015. Archived from the original on 3 June 2004. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  7. ^ “About the IMF Overview”. International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved 1 August 2017.
  8. ^ “Download the full report | IMF Annual Report 2023”www.imf.orgArchived from the original on 21 April 2024. Retrieved 21 April 2024.
  9. ^ “Articles of Agreement, International Monetary Fund” (PDF). International Monetary Fund. 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 November 2011.
  10. ^ “The IMF at a Glance”International Monetary FundArchived from the original on 26 June 2022. Retrieved 15 December 2016.
  11. Jump up to:a b c d Lipscy, Phillip Y. (2015). “Explaining Institutional Change: Policy Areas, Outside Options, and the Bretton Woods Institutions”. American Journal of Political Science59 (2): 341–356. doi:10.1111/ajps.12130.
  12. ^ Schlefer, Jonathan (10 April 2012). “There is No Invisible Hand”Harvard Business Review. Harvard Business Publishing. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 15 March 2016 – via hbr.org.
  13. ^ Escobar, Arturo (1980). “Power and Visibility: Development and the Invention and Management of the Third World”. Cultural Anthropology3 (4): 428–443. doi:10.1525/can.1988.3.4.02a00060.
  14. ^ Crutsinger, Martin (25 September 2019). “Economist who grew up in communist Bulgaria is new IMF chief”Associated PressArchived from the original on 21 April 2022. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
  15. ^ “First Deputy Managing Director Geoffrey Okamoto to Leave IMF, Gita Gopinath to Be IMF’s New First Deputy Managing Director”. International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 11 April 2022. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  16. ^ “IMF Managing Director Names Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas as IMF Economic Counsellor and Head of Research Department”. International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 11 April 2022. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  17. ^ “About the IMF”. International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 28 March 2014. Retrieved 12 March 2012.
  18. Jump up to:a b Isard, Peter (2005). Globalization and the International Financial System: What’s Wrong and What Can be Done. New York: Cambridge University Press.
  19. ^ Shahwan, Najla (2 May 2022). “What’s the goal of IMF’s new fund for low-income countries?”. Daily Sabah. Archived from the original on 4 May 2022. Retrieved 18 January 2023.
  20. Jump up to:a b c d e f g h Jensen, Nathan (April 2004). “Crisis, Conditions, and Capital: The Effect of the IMF on Direct Foreign Investment”. Journal of Conflict Resolution48 (2): 194–210. doi:10.1177/0022002703262860S2CID 154419320.
  21. Jump up to:a b c d e f g h Chorev, Nistan; Sarah Babb (2009). “The crisis of neoliberalism and the future of international institutions: a comparison of the IMF and the WTO”. Theory and Society38 (5): 459–484. doi:10.1007/s11186-009-9093-5S2CID 55564202.
  22. ^ Lastra, Rosa Maria (2000). “”The International Monetary Fund in Historical Perspective.””Journal of Economic Law3 (3): 507–523. doi:10.1093/jiel/3.3.507.
  23. ^ Fischer, Stanley (March 2003). “Financial Crises and Reform of the International Financial System” (PDF). Review of World Economics139: 1–37. doi:10.1007/BF02659606Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 July 2017.
  24. ^ Babb, Sarah L.; Carruthers, Bruce G. (2008). “Conditionality: Forms, Function, and History”Annual Review of Law and Social Science4 (1): 13–29. doi:10.1146/annurev.lawsocsci.4.110707.172254ISSN 1550-3585Archived from the original on 22 October 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  25. ^ “Factsheet: IMF Lending”About the IMF. International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 9 June 2017. Retrieved 8 April 2012.
  26. Jump up to:a b c Bossone, Biagio. “IMF Surveillance: A Case Study on IMF Governance” (PDF). Independent Office of the International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 September 2011.
  27. ^ “Factsheet: IMF Surveillance”About the IMF. International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 29 May 2017. Retrieved 8 April 2012.
  28. ^ Vinokurov, Evgeny, Artem Levenkov, and Gennady Vasiliev. Global Financial Safety Net in Eurasia: Accessibility of Macroeconomic Stabilization Financing in Armenia, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. WP/20/2, 2020.
  29. ^ Fiscal Affairs Department; Strategy, Policy, and Review Department (5 August 2011). Cottarelli, Carlo; Moghadam, Reza (eds.). “Modernizing the Framework for Fiscal Policy and Public Debt Sustainability Analysis” (PDF). International Monetary FundArchived (PDF) from the original on 16 October 2011.
  30. ^ Chowdhury, Anis; Islam, Iyanatul (9 November 2010). “Is there an optimal debt-to-GDP ratio?”. Centre for Economic Policy Research. Archived from the original on 15 February 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2020.
  31. ^ “IMF STANDARDS FOR DATA DISSEMINATION”. International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  32. ^ “Press Release: Macao SAR Begins Participation in the IMF’s General Data Dissemination System”IMFArchived from the original on 8 May 2023. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  33. ^ Breen, Michael; Doak, Elliott (2021). “The IMF as a global monitor: surveillance, information, and financial markets”Review of International Political Economy30: 307–331. doi:10.1080/09692290.2021.2004441ISSN 0969-2290S2CID 244505303.
  34. ^ Guimaraes, Bernardo; Iazdi, Oz (2015). “IMF conditionalities, liquidity provision, and incentives for fiscal adjustment”International Tax and Public Finance22 (5): 705–722. doi:10.1007/s10797-014-9329-9S2CID 56183488.
  35. Jump up to:a b c Buira, Ariel (August 2003). “An Analysis of IMF Conditionality”. G-24 Discussion Papers. United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (22).
  36. ^ “Factsheet: IMF Conditionality”About the IMF. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
  37. Jump up to:a b c d Khan, Mohsin S.; Sunil Sharm (24 September 2001). “IMF Conditionality and Country Ownership of Programs” (PDF). IMF InstituteArchived (PDF) from the original on 22 November 2003.
  38. Jump up to:a b Jensen, Nathan (2004). “Crisis, Conditions, and Capital: The Effect of the International Monetary Fund on Foreign Direct Investment”. Journal of Conflict Resolution48 (2): 194–210. doi:10.1177/0022002703262860S2CID 154419320.
  39. Jump up to:a b c “Cooperation and Reconstruction (1944–71)”About the IMFArchived from the original on 23 January 2009. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
  40. Jump up to:a b “IMF History and Structural Adjustment Conditions”UC Atlas of Global Inequality. Economic Crises. Archived from the original on 22 April 2012. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
  41. ^ Somanath, V.S. (2011). International Financial Management. I. K. International Pvt. p. 79. ISBN 978-93-81141-07-6.
  42. Jump up to:a b De Vries, Margaret G (1986). The IMF in a Changing World: 1945–85. pp. 66–68. ISBN 978-1-4552-8096-4.
  43. ^ Kenwood, George; Lougheed, Alan (2002). Growth of the International Economy 1820–2000: An Introductory Text. Taylor & Francis. p. 269. ISBN 978-0-203-19935-0.
  44. ^ “II The IMF and the Transition from Central Planning” (PDF). International Monetary Fund. p. 255. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 November 2023. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
  45. ^ List of members by date Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, IMF
  46. ^ James, Harold (1996). International monetary cooperation since Bretton Woods. International Monetary Fund. ISBN 9781455293070OCLC 955641912.
  47. Jump up to:a b c Kentikelenis, Alexander E.; Babb, Sarah (2019). “The Making of Neoliberal Globalization: Norm Substitution and the Politics of Clandestine Institutional Change”American Journal of Sociology124 (6): 1720–1762. doi:10.1086/702900ISSN 0002-9602S2CID 195571195Archived from the original on 8 April 2023. Retrieved 8 April 2023.
  48. Jump up to:a b Chwieroth, Jeffrey M. (2009). Capital Ideas: The IMF and the Rise of Financial Liberalization. Princeton University Press. pp. 105–186. ISBN 978-1-4008-3382-5Archived from the original on 23 May 2023. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
  49. ^ Fund, International Monetary (2002). Imf Survey No. 13 2002. International Monetary Fund. ISBN 978-1-4552-3157-7.
  50. ^ Reinhart, Carmen M.; Trebesch, Christoph (2016). “The International Monetary Fund: 70 Years of Reinvention”Journal of Economic Perspectives30 (1): 3–28. doi:10.1257/jep.30.1.3hdl:10419/128382ISSN 0895-3309.
  51. ^ “Press Release: IMF Executive Board Approves €30 Billion Stand-By Arrangement for Greece”IMFArchived from the original on 8 May 2023. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  52. Jump up to:a b “IMF leak: European banks had committed to maintain exposure in Greek bonds after first bailout – but didn’t”The Press Project. 3 February 2014. Archived from the original on 19 October 2014.
  53. ^ “Quarterly Report to Congress on International Monetary Fund Lending: 1st Qtr 2012” (PDF). U.S. Department of the Treasury. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 September 2012.
  54. ^ Doncel, Luis (1 February 2014). “Berlín y París incumplen con Grecia”El País. Archived from the original on 18 April 2014. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
  55. ^ IMF’s biggest borrowers Archived 9 August 2020 at the Wayback MachineAl Jazeera (17 Jan 2012)
  56. ^ Ehrenfreund, Max (27 March 2013). “Cypriot banks to reopen amid criticism of bailout”The Washington PostArchived from the original on 1 January 2021. Retrieved 1 September 2017.
  57. ^ “Cyprus disaster shines light on global tax haven industry no”. MSNBC. 26 March 2013. Archived from the original on 27 March 2013. Retrieved 2 April 2013.
  58. ^ Jan Strupczewski; Annika Breidthardt (25 March 2013). “Last-minute Cyprus deal to close bank, force losses”ReutersArchived from the original on 25 March 2013. Retrieved 25 March 2013.
  59. ^ “Eurogroup signs off on bailout agreement reached by Cyprus and troika”Ekathimerini. Greece. 25 March 2013. Archived from the original on 26 March 2013. Retrieved 25 March 2013.
  60. Jump up to:a b “Sovereign Debt Restructuring – Recent Developments and Implications for the Fund’s Legal and Policy Framework” (PDF). imf.org. 26 April 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 June 2013.
  61. Jump up to:a b “IMF Executive Board Discusses Sovereign Debt Restructuring – Recent Developments and Implications for the Fund’s Legal and Policy Framework”. IMF Public Information Notice. Archived from the original on 22 April 2017. Retrieved 19 June 2014.
  62. Jump up to:a b online, IMF Survey. “IMF Survey: IMF Launches Discussion of Sovereign Debt Restructuring”IMFArchived from the original on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  63. Jump up to:a b Stevis, Matina (24 May 2013). “IMF Searches Soul, Blames Europe”The Wall Street JournalArchived from the original on 10 July 2017. Retrieved 4 August 2017.
  64. ^ “Fiscal Monitor: “Taxing Times” Oct 2013, p. 49″ (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 October 2013.
  65. ^ “IMF: “Fiscal Affairs and Income Inequality” 23 Jan 2014″ (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 March 2014.
  66. ^ “Ukraine to get $15bn as Russia hit by downgrades”. 26 March 2014. Archived from the original on 10 January 2022.
  67. ^ “Windfall for hedge funds and Russian banks as IMF rescues Ukraine”. 27 March 2014. Archived from the original on 10 January 2022.
  68. ^ “IMF warns world growth slowest since financial crisis”. BBC News. 15 October 2019. Archived from the original on 30 November 2020. Retrieved 22 November 2020.
  69. ^ “IMF: Economy ‘losing momentum’ amid virus second wave”. BBC News. 19 November 2020. Archived from the original on 21 November 2020. Retrieved 22 November 2020.
  70. ^ “IMF says it’s ready to mobilize its $1 trillion lending capacity to fight coronavirus”. CNBC. 16 March 2020. Archived from the original on 29 March 2020. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  71. ^ “IMF provides $50bn to fight coronavirus outbreak”. BBC. 5 March 2020. Archived from the original on 28 March 2020. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  72. ^ “Iran asks IMF for $5bn emergency funding to fight coronavirus”. Al Jazeera Media Network. 12 March 2020. Archived from the original on 30 March 2020. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  73. ^ “United Kingdom Boosts IMF’s Catastrophe Relief Fund with £150 million”. No. Press release 20/84. INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. 11 March 2020. Archived from the original on 29 March 2020. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  74. ^ “Dozens of poorer nations seek IMF help amid coronavirus crisis”The Guardian. 27 March 2020.
  75. ^ “Global Covid-19 cases near 2 million as Putin warns Russia faces ‘extraordinary’ crisis”The Guardian. 14 April 2020.
  76. ^ Articles of Agreement of the International Monetary Fund, Article VIII – General Obligations of Members
    Section 2: Avoidance of restrictions on current payments;
    Section 3: Avoidance of discriminatory currency practices;
    Section 4: Convertibility of foreign-held balances.
  77. ^ “IMF Country Information”IMFArchived from the original on 20 September 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  78. ^ “Republic of Kosovo is now officially a member of the IMF and the World Bank”The Kosovo Times. 29 June 2009. Archived from the original on 2 July 2009. Retrieved 29 June 2009. Kosovo signed the Articles of Agreement of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (the World Bank) on behalf of Kosovo at the State Department in Washington.
  79. ^ “Kosovo Becomes the International Monetary Fund’s 186th Member” (Press release). International Monetary Fund. 29 June 2009. Archived from the original on 5 July 2009. Retrieved 29 June 2009.
  80. ^ “Member Countries”World Bank IBRD IDA. The World Bank. Archived from the original on 15 August 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  81. ^ “Brazil calls for Cuba to be allowed into IMF”Caribbean Net News. 27 April 2009. Retrieved 7 May 2009. Cuba was a member of the IMF until 1964, when it left under revolutionary leader Fidel Castro following his confrontation with the United States.[permanent dead link]
  82. ^ “Toward Universal Membership” (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 14 July 2017.
  83. ^ Andrews, Nick; Bob Davis (7 May 2009). “Kosovo Wins Acceptance to IMF”The Wall Street JournalArchived from the original on 9 January 2015. Retrieved 7 May 2009. Taiwan was booted out of the IMF in 1980 when China was admitted, and it hasn’t applied to return since.
  84. ^ “World Economic Outlook Database for April 2012 – Country information”. Imf.org. 17 April 2012. Archived from the original on 13 October 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2012.
  85. ^ “II The IMF and the Transition from Central Planning” (PDF). International Monetary Fund. p. 255. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 November 2023. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
  86. ^ “Principality of Andorra becomes IMF’s 190th Member”IMF. 16 October 2020. Archived from the original on 18 October 2020. Retrieved 17 October 2020.
  87. ^ “Andorra becomes IMF’s 190th member as coronavirus pandemic hits tourist entries”Reuters. 16 October 2020. Archived from the original on 20 October 2020. Retrieved 17 October 2020.
  88. ^ “What is the IMF?”Telegraph. 12 April 2011. Archived from the original on 26 September 2020. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
  89. ^ “Obligations and Benefits of IMF Membership”Money Matters: An IMF Exhibit – The Importance of Global Cooperation. International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 3 December 2018. Retrieved 2 December 2018.
  90. Jump up to:a b “Governance Structure”About the IMF: GovernanceArchived from the original on 25 June 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
  91. Jump up to:a b “Factsheet: Guide to Committees, Groups, and Clubs”About the IMF. International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 20 January 2013. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  92. Jump up to:a b “IMF Executive Directors and Voting Power”Member Quotas Shares, Governors, and Voting Power. International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 23 November 2011. Retrieved 9 April 2014.
  93. ^ “Press Release: The IMF’s 2008 Quota and Voice Reforms Take Effect”IMFArchived from the original on 8 May 2023. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  94. ^ “Press Release: IMF Board of Governors Approves Major Quota and Governance Reforms”IMFArchived from the original on 8 May 2023. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  95. ^ “Press Release: IMF Executive Board Approves Major Overhaul of Quotas and Governance”IMFArchived from the original on 8 May 2023. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  96. ^ Copelovitch, Mark; Rickard, Stephanie (2021). “Partisan Technocrats: How Leaders Matter in International Organizations”Global Studies Quarterly1 (3). doi:10.1093/isagsq/ksab021ISSN 2634-3797.
  97. Jump up to:a b Harding, Robin (24 May 2011). “Brics say European IMF claim ‘obsolete'”Financial Times. Archived from the original on 10 December 2022. Retrieved 17 June 2011.
  98. ^ Woods 2003, pp. 92–114.
  99. ^ “IMF executive board recommends scrapping age limit for Georgieva”. Reuters. 21 August 2019. Archived from the original on 27 August 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
  100. ^ Mallaby, Sebastian (9 June 2011). “Can the BRICs Take the IMF?”Foreign AffairsArchived from the original on 8 February 2015. Retrieved 21 June 2011.
  101. ^ “IMF Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn Resigns”Press Release No. 11/187. International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 17 July 2011. Retrieved 14 June 2011.
  102. ^ “IMF Executive Board Selects Christine Lagarde as Managing Director”Press Release. IMF. 28 June 2011. Archived from the original on 17 September 2013. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
  103. ^ “France’s Lagarde elected new IMF chief”Reuters. 28 June 2011. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 28 June 2011.
  104. ^ “IMF’s Lagarde re-elected to second term”Deutsche Welle. Reuters, AFP. 19 February 2016. Archived from the original on 11 August 2018. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
  105. ^ Sanford, Jonathan E.; Weiss, Martin A. (1 April 2004). “How Will the IMF Select its New Managing Director? (2004)”. SSRN 540504.
  106. ^ IMF Senior Officials, archived from the original on 8 May 2021
  107. ^ “Senior Officials of the International Monetary Fund”. International Monetary Fund. 2022. Archived from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
  108. ^ Pace, Eric (10 June 1996). “The New York Times Obituary: Dr. Bernstein went on to be the first director of research at the International Monetary Fund, from 1946 to 1958”The New York TimesArchived from the original on 14 August 2020. Retrieved 20 September 2020.
  109. ^ “IMF Annual Report 1985” (PDF). IMFArchived (PDF) from the original on 13 September 2017. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
  110. ^ “IMF Annual Report 1980” (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 September 2017.
  111. ^ “Economist Rajan joins IMF”chronicle.uchicago.eduArchived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
  112. ^ “News Brief: Mussa To Step Down as IMF Economic Counsellor”IMFArchived from the original on 8 May 2023. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  113. ^ “Press Release: IMF Managing Director Köhler Proposes Stanford University’s Krueger As First Deputy And Names Three Department Heads”IMFArchived from the original on 8 May 2023. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  114. ^ “Press Release: IMF Managing Director Köhler Proposes Raghuram Rajan as Economic Counsellor and Director of the IMF’s Research Department”IMFArchived from the original on 13 April 2019. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  115. ^ “Press Release: IMF Managing Director Rodrigo de Rato Proposes Simon Johnson as Economic Counsellor and Director of the IMF’s Research Department”IMFArchived from the original on 8 May 2023. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  116. ^ “Press Release: IMF Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn Announces Department Director Appointments”IMFArchived from the original on 8 May 2023. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  117. ^ “Press Release: IMF Managing Director Christine Lagarde Appoints Maurice Obstfeld as Economic Counsellor and Director of the IMF’s Research Department”IMFArchived from the original on 8 May 2023. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  118. ^ “Christine Lagarde Appoints Gita Gopinath as IMF Chief Economist”IMFArchived from the original on 29 March 2019. Retrieved 29 March 2019.
  119. ^ “IMF Managing Director Names Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas as IMF Economic Counsellor and Head of Research Department”IMFArchived from the original on 11 April 2022. Retrieved 28 January 2022.
  120. ^ Chwieroth, Jeffrey M. (2009). Capital Ideas: The IMF and the Rise of Financial Liberalization. Princeton University Press. p. 10. ISBN 978-1-4008-3382-5Archived from the original on 23 May 2023. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
  121. ^ Chwieroth, Jeffrey M. (2009). Capital Ideas: The IMF and the Rise of Financial Liberalization. Princeton University Press. p. 41. ISBN 978-1-4008-3382-5Archived from the original on 23 May 2023. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
  122. Jump up to:a b c d Chwieroth, Jeffrey M. (2009). Capital Ideas: The IMF and the Rise of Financial Liberalization. Princeton University Press. pp. 48–49. ISBN 978-1-4008-3382-5Archived from the original on 23 May 2023. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
  123. ^ “Membership”About the IMF. International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 5 September 2017. Retrieved 18 March 2012.
  124. Jump up to:a b c d e f Blomberg & Broz 2006.
  125. ^ IMF IMF Managing Director Christine Lagarde Welcomes U.S. Congressional Approval of the 2010 Quota and Governance Reforms Archived 8 June 2017 at the Wayback Machine, Press release No. 15/573, 18 December 2015.
  126. ^ Stiglitz and Members of a UN Commission on Financial Experts, Joseph E. (2010). The Stiglitz Report: Reforming the International Monetary and Financial Systems in the Wake of the Global Crisis. New York: The New Press.
  127. ^ “Factsheet: IMF Quotas”About the IMF. The International Monetary Fund. Archived from the original on 30 April 2023. Retrieved 9 March 2011.
  128. ^ Kafka, Alejandre (September 1991). “Some IMF Problems after the Committee of Twenty”International Financial Policy: Essays in honour of Jaques J. PolackArchived from the original on 3 December 2018. Retrieved 2 December 2018.
  129. Jump up to:a b Mukherjee, Bumba (2008). “International Economic Organizations and Economic Development”. SAIS Review of International Affairs28 (2): 123–137. doi:10.1353/sais.0.0013S2CID 154755471.
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3.2 来源文献 | Bibliography

4. 中文词条参考文献

4.1 引用

  1. ^ Boughton 2001,第7 n.5页.
  2. ^ First Deputy Managing Director Geoffrey Okamoto to Leave IMF, Gita Gopinath to Be IMF’s New First Deputy Managing Director. IMF.org. [2022-11-16]. (原始内容存档于2022-04-11).
  3. ^ IMF Managing Director Names Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas as IMF Economic Counsellor and Head of Research Department. IMF.org. [2022-11-16]. (原始内容存档于2022-04-11).
  4. ^ Factsheet: The IMF and the World Bank. IMF.org. 21 September 2015 [1 December 2015]. (原始内容存档于2017-06-08).
  5. ^ About the IMF Overview. IMF.org. [1 August 2017]. (原始内容存档于2020-09-08).
  6. ^ IMF Executive Board Approves FY 2022–FY 2024 Medium-Term Budget. IMF.org. 2021年5月27日 [2022年4月9日]. (原始内容存档于2022年12月8日).
  7. 跳转到:7.0 7.1 About the IMF. IMF. [2012-10-14]. (原始内容存档于2017-07-25).
  8. ^ IMF报告首次承认希腊救援失败 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),亚太日报,2013年6月8日
  9. ^ 國際組織允資助越南65億美元. [2012-12-11]. (原始内容存档于2014-12-13).
  10. ^ 國際組織承諾提供越南將近65億美元的官方發展援助資金(ODA).[永久失效链接]
  11. ^ IMF Members’ Quotas and Voting Power, and IMF Board of Governors. International Monetary Fund. [2011-11-05]. (原始内容存档于2011-11-11) (英语).
  12. 跳转到:12.0 12.1 《聚焦基金组织》 (PDF). 国际货币基金组织. [May 20, 2011]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2011-05-14).
  13. ^ World Economic Outlook. IMF. [6 February 2023]. (原始内容存档于2023-05-12) (英语).
  14. ^ Member Countries. World Bank. [2020-04-01]. (原始内容存档于2019-07-01).
  15. ^ 存档副本 (PDF). [2017-07-14]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-03-03).
  16. ^ IMF:中国房地产市场未到拐点. 中国经济网. [2014-06-05]. (原始内容存档于2014-08-29).
  17. ^ IMF Members’ Quotas and Voting Power, and IMF Board of Governors. International Monetary Fund. [2020-01-14]. (原始内容存档于2017-06-08) (英语).
  18. ^ How the IMF Props Up the Bankrupt Dollar System. [2005-06-13]. (原始内容存档于2005-03-05).
  19. ^ Wayback Machine (PDF). [2005-07-01]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2005-07-01).
  20. ^ 拉加德掌IMF 重重挑戰 臺北. 中央社. 2011-06-29 [2011-06-29]. (原始内容存档于2015-02-21).
  21. ^ 马其顿因与希腊在国家名称上发生争议,所以暂时使用“前南斯拉夫马其顿共和国”(The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia)作为席位名称。2019年2月12日正式更名为“北马其顿共和国”。

4.2 来源

5. 延伸阅读 | Further reading

Library resources about International Monetary Fund【关于国际货币基金组织的图书馆资源】


Wikimedia Commons has media related to IMF International Monetary Fund.

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