南诏 / Nanzhao – 中英文维基百科词条融合

By cathayvista中国地域和民系, 中国相关, 历史及历史学, 政治实体（国家或地区）

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本文基于英文词条的线索，并补充部分来自中文词条的内容（在二者冲突时，以更晚更新者为准）。 辽观搬运时进行了必要的合规化处理，以使其能够在中国内地上传。部分文字采用汉语拼音方式代替，音节后的数字表示汉语拼音规则中的声调。

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1. 正文（发布于知乎专栏）

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2. 参见（维基百科的相关词条）| See also

3. 英文词条参考文献

3.1 引用列表（与文中标号对应）| References

  1. ^ Stein, R. A. (1972) Tibetan Civilization, p. 63. Stanford University Press. ISBN 0-8047-0806-1 (cloth); ISBN 0-8047-0901-7 (pbk)
  2. ^ Yang, Yuqing (2017). Mystifying China’s Southwest Ethnic Borderlands: Harmonious Heterotopia. Lexington Books. p. 43. ISBN 9781498502986.
  3. ^ Joe Cummings, Robert Storey (1991). China, Volume 10 (3, illustrated ed.). the University of California: Lonely Planet Publications. p. 705. ISBN 0-86442-123-0. Retrieved 15 May 2011.
  4. ^ Harrell 2001, p. 84.
  5. ^ C. X. George Wei (2002). Exploring nationalisms of China: themes and conflicts. Indiana University: Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 195. ISBN 0-313-31512-4. Retrieved 15 May 2011.
  6. ^ Wang 2004, pp. 280.
  7. ^ Beckwith 1987, p. 65.
  8. ^ “Cuan Culture in Yunnan – Yunnan Exploration: Yunnan Travel, Yunnan Trip, Yunnan Tours 2020/2021”.
  9. ^ “Nanzhao 南詔 (www.chinaknowledge.de)”.
  10. ^ “The Faded Buddhist Country: A Brief History of Ancient Yunnan Constitution | by 山滇之城 | Medium”. 19 August 2018.
  11. ^ Harrell 1995, p. 89.
  12. ^ Zhou, Zhenhe; You, Rujie (2017). Chinese Dialects and Culture. American Academic Press. p. 187. ISBN 9781631818844. Translated from 周振鹤; 游汝杰 (1986). 方言与中国文化. Shanghai: Shanghai People’s Press.
  13. ^ Baker, Chris (2002). “From Yue To Tai” (PDF). Journal of the Siam Society: 17–19.
  14. ^ Yongjia, Liang (6 August 2018). Religious and Ethnic Revival in a Chinese Minority: The Bai People of Southwest China. Routledge. ISBN 9780429944031.
  15. ^ Wang 2013, p. 101-102.
  16. ^ Blackmore 1960, p. 50.
  17. ^ Blackmore 1960, p. 52-3.
  18. ^ Wang 2013, p. 102.
  19. ^ Blackmore 1960, p. 53-4.
  20. ^ Blackmore 1960, p. 56.
  21. ^ Wang 2013, p. 103.
  22. ^ Blackmore 1960, p. 57.
  23. ^ Blackmore 1960.
  24. ^ Huang 2020, p. 57.
  25. ^ Herman 2007, p. 30.
  26. ^ Twitchett 1979, pp. 444–445.
  27. ^ Huang 2020, p. 20.
  28. ^ Herman 2009, p. 283.
  29. ^ Wang 2013, p. 137.
  30. ^ Beckwith 1987, p. 157.
  31. ^ Wang 2013, p. 116.
  32. ^ Wang 2013, pp. 117–118.
  33. ^ Coedès 1968, pp. 95, 104–105.
  34. ^ Thant 2008, p. 67.
  35. ^ Herman 2007, p. 33, 36.
  36. ^ Herman 2007, p. 33, 35.
  37. ^ Yang, Yuqing (June 2008). The role of Nanzhao history in the formation of Bai identity (PDF) (Master of Arts). University of Oregon. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  38. ^ Wang 2013, pp. 117, 119.
  39. ^ Wang 2013, p. 120.
  40. ^ Herman 2007, p. 35.
  41. ^ Herman 2007, p. 36.
  42. ^ Kiernan 2019, p. 118.
  43. ^  Walker 2012, p. 183.
  44. ^ Taylor 2013, p. 42.
  45. ^ Taylor 1983, p. 243.
  46. ^ Taylor 1983, p. 244.
  47. ^ Fiskesjö, Magnus (2021). Stories from an Ancient Land: Perspectives on Wa History and Culture. Berghahn Books. p. 11. ISBN 978-1-789-20888-7.
  48. ^ Schafer 1967, p. 68.
  49. ^ Taylor 1983, p. 246.
  50. ^ Taylor 1983, p. 247.
  51. ^ Wang 2013, p. 124.
  52. ^ G. Evans (2014). The Tai Original Diaspora. Journal of the Siam Society (Report).
  53. ^ Wang 2013, p. 126.
  54. ^ Herman 2007, p. 37.
  55. ^ Wang 2013, p. 127-8.
  56. ^ Wang 2013, p. 129.
  57. ^ Wang 2013, p. 131.
  58. ^ Wang 2013, p. 132.
  59. ^ Wang 2013, p. 136.
  60. ^ Wang 2013, p. 134-5.
  61. ^ Bryson 2019, p. 94.
  62. ^ Bryson 2016, p. 37.
  63. ^ “罗苴子是什么意思_罗苴子的解释_汉语词典_词典网”.
  64. ^ “全历史”.
  65. ^ “The Bai ethnic minority”.
  66. ^ “Perspectives on the Yi of Southwest China”.
  67. ^ Bryson 2013, p. 7.
  68. ^ Ann Heirman, Carmen Meinert, Christoph Anderl (2018). Buddhist Encounters and Identities Across East Asia. BRILL. pp. 87–88. ISBN 9789004366152.
  69. ^ “Between Winds and Clouds: Chapter 5”.
  70. ^ Bryson 2013, p. 6.
  71. ^ Skutsch 2005, p. 350.
  72. ^ Harrell 1995, p. 87.
  73. ^ Huang 2020, p. 94.
  74. ^ Huang 2020, p. 105.
  75. ^ Moore 2007: 236
  76. ^ Harvey 1925: 3
  77. ^ Hall 1960: 11
  78. ^ Thant 2008, p. 68.
  79. ^ Thant 2008, p. 68-69.
  80. ^ Ann Heirman, Carmen Meinert, Christoph Anderl (2018). Buddhist Encounters and Identities Across East Asia. BRILL. p. 87. ISBN 9789004366152.
  81. ^ Harvey 1925: 308
  82. ^ Bryson 2016, p. 31.
  83. ^ “圖片”.
  84. ^ Cultural China, The Benzhu religion of the Bai. Archived November 3, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  85. ^ Skutch 2005, p. 350.
  86. ^ Berounsky, Daniel (15 December 2020). “Masters of Psalmody (Bimo): Scriptural shamanism in Southwestern China, by Aurélie Névot”. European Bulletin of Himalayan Research (55): 102–106. doi:10.4000/ebhr.249.
  87. ^Ethnic Groups of North, East, and Central Asia: An Encyclopedia. Abc-Clio. 10 February 2014. ISBN 9781610690188.
  88. ^ “Perspectives on the Yi of Southwest China”.
  89. ^ Zhen Wang (2018). “Out of the mountains” (PDF). Federal Ministry of Education and Research.
  90. ^ Howard, Angela F. “The Dhāraṇī pillar of Kunming, Yunnan: A legacy of esoteric Buddhism and burial rites of the Bai people in the kingdom of Dali, 937–1253”, Artibus Asiae 57, 1997, pp. 33-72 (see pp. 43–44).
  91. ^ India China Encyclopedia Vol. 1 (2014), p. 256
  92. ^ Bryson 2016, p. 32.
  93. ^ “Nanzhao State and Dali State”. City of Dali. Archived from the original on 3 September 2006.
  94. ^ Bryson 2016, p. 35.
  95. ^ Huang 2020, p. 55.
  96. ^ India China Encyclopedia Vol. 1 (2014), p. 151
  97. ^ Megan Bryson, “Baijie and the Bai: Gender and Ethnic Religion in Dali, Yunnan”, Asian Ethnology 72, 2013, pp. 3-31
  98. ^ Megan Bryson, “Mahākāla worship in the Dali kingdom (937-1253) – A study and translation of the Dahei tianshen daochang yi“, Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies 35, 2012, pp. 3-69
  99. ^ Thant Myint-U, Where China Meets India: Burma and the New Crossroads of Asia, Part 3

3.2 来源文献 | Bibliography

  • Andrade, Tonio (2016). The Gunpowder Age: China, Military Innovation, and the Rise of the West in World History. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-13597-7..
  • Asimov, M.S. (1998). History of civilizations of Central Asia Volume IV The age of achievement: A.D. 750 to the end of the fifteenth century Part One The historical, social and economic setting. UNESCO Publishing.
  • Barfield, Thomas (1989). The Perilous Frontier: Nomadic Empires and China. Basil Blackwell.
  • Barrett, Timothy Hugh (2008). The Woman Who Discovered Printing. Great Britain: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12728-7.
  • Beckwith, Christopher I. (1987). The Tibetan Empire in Central Asia: A History of the Struggle for Great Power among Tibetans, Turks, Arabs, and Chinese during the Early Middle Ages. Princeton University Press.
  • Blackmore, M. (1960). “The Rise of Nan-Chao in Yunnan”. Journal of Southeast Asian History. 1 (2): 47–61. doi:10.1017/S0217781100000132.
  • Bregel, Yuri (2003). An Historical Atlas of Central Asia. Brill.
  • Bryson, Megan (2013), Baijie and the Bai
  • Bryson, Megan (2016), Goddess on the Frontier: Religion, Ethnicity, and Gender in Southwest China, Stanford University Press
  • Bryson, Megan (2019), The Great Kingdom of Eternal Peace: Buddhist Kingship in Tenth-Century Dali
  • Coedès, George (1968). Walter F. Vella (ed.). The Indianized States of Southeast Asia. Translated by Susan Brown Cowing. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-0368-1.
  • Drompp, Michael Robert (2005). Tang China and the Collapse of the Uighur Empire: A Documentary History. Brill.
  • Ebrey, Patricia Buckley (1999). The Cambridge Illustrated History of China. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-66991-X. (paperback).
  • Ebrey, Patricia Buckley; Walthall, Anne; Palais, James B. (2006). East Asia: A Cultural, Social, and Political History. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. ISBN 0-618-13384-4.
  • Golden, Peter B. (1992). An Introduction to the History of the Turkic Peoples: Ethnogenesis and State-Formation in Medieval and Early Modern Eurasia and the Middle East. Otto Harrassowitz · Wiesbaden.
  • Graff, David A. (2002). Medieval Chinese Warfare, 300-900. Warfare and History. London: Routledge. ISBN 0415239559.
  • Graff, David Andrew (2016). The Eurasian Way of War Military Practice in Seventh-Century China and Byzantium. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-46034-7..
  • Hall, D.G.E. (1960). Burma (3rd ed.). Hutchinson University Library. ISBN 978-1-4067-3503-1.
  • Harrel, Stevan (1995), The History of the History of the Yi
  • Harrel, Stevan (1995), Ways of Being Ethnic in Southwest China
  • Harvey, G. E. (1925). History of Burma: From the Earliest Times to 10 March 1824. London: Frank Cass & Co. Ltd.
  • Haywood, John (1998). Historical Atlas of the Medieval World, AD 600-1492. Barnes & Noble.
  • Herman, John E. (2007). Amid the Clouds and Mist China’s Colonization of Guizhou, 1200–1700. Harvard University Asia Center. ISBN 978-0-674-02591-2.
  • Herman, John (2009), The Kingdoms of Nanzhong China’s Southwest Border Region Prior to the Eighth Century
  • Huang, Caiwen (2020), The Lancang Guard and the Construction of Ming society in northwest Yunnan
  • Kiernan, Ben (2019). Việt Nam: a history from earliest time to the present. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780190053796.
  • Latourette, Kenneth Scott (1964). The Chinese, their history and culture. Vol. 1–2. Macmillan.
  • Lorge, Peter A. (2008). The Asian Military Revolution: from Gunpowder to the Bomb. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-60954-8.
  • Luttwak, Edward N. (2009). The Grand Strategy of the Byzantine Empire. The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  • Schafer, Edward Hetzel (1967), The Vermilion Bird: T’ang Images of the South, Los Angeles: University of California Press, ISBN 9780520011458
  • Millward, James (2009). Eurasian Crossroads: A History of Xinjiang. Columbia University Press.
  • Moore, Elizabeth H. (2007). Early Landscapes of Myanmar. Bangkok: River Books. ISBN 978-974-9863-31-2.
  • Needham, Joseph (1986). Science & Civilisation in China. Vol. V:7: The Gunpowder Epic. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-30358-3.
  • Rong, Xinjiang (2013). Eighteen Lectures on Dunhuang. Brill.
  • Schafer, Edward H. (1985). The Golden Peaches of Samarkand: A study of T’ang Exotics. University of California Press.
  • Shaban, M. A. (1979). The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-29534-3.
  • Sima, Guang (2015). Bóyángbǎn Zīzhìtōngjiàn 54 huánghòu shīzōng 柏楊版資治通鑑54皇后失蹤. Yuǎnliú chūbǎnshìyè gǔfèn yǒuxiàn gōngsī. ISBN 978-957-32-0876-1.
  • Skaff, Jonathan Karam (2012). Sui-Tang China and Its Turko-Mongol Neighbors: Culture, Power, and Connections, 580-800 (Oxford Studies in Early Empires). Oxford University Press.
  • Skutsch, Carl (2005), Encyclopedia of the World’s Minorities, Routledge
  • Taylor, Keith Weller (1983), The Birth of the Vietnam, University of California Press, ISBN 9780520074170
  • Taylor, K.W. (2013), A History of the Vietnamese, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 9780520074170
  • Thant, Myint-U (2008), The River of Lost Footsteps: Histories of Burma
  • Twitchett, Denis C. (1979). The Cambridge History of China, Vol. 3, Sui and T’ang China, 589–906. Cambridge University Press.
  • Walker, Hugh Dyson (2012), East Asia: A New History, AuthorHouse, ISBN 978-1477265161
  • Wang, Feng (2004). “Language policy for Bai”. In Zhou, Minglang (ed.). Language policy in the People’s Republic of China: Theory and practice since 1949. Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 278–287. ISBN 978-1-4020-8038-8.
  • Wang, Zhenping (2013). Tang China in Multi-Polar Asia: A History of Diplomacy and War. University of Hawaii Press.
  • Wilkinson, Endymion (2015). Chinese History: A New Manual, 4th edition. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Asia Center distributed by Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674088467.
  • Xiong, Victor Cunrui (2000). Sui-Tang Chang’an: A Study in the Urban History of Late Medieval China (Michigan Monographs in Chinese Studies). University of Michigan Center for Chinese Studies. ISBN 0892641371.
  • Xiong, Victor Cunrui (2009). Historical Dictionary of Medieval China. United States of America: Scarecrow Press, Inc. ISBN 978-0810860537.
  • Xu, Elina-Qian (2005). Historical Development of the Pre-Dynastic Khitan. Institute for Asian and African Studies 7.
  • Xue, Zongzheng (1992). Turkic peoples. 中国社会科学出版社.
  • Yang, Bin (2008a). “Chapter 3: Military Campaigns against Yunnan: A Cross-Regional Analysis”. Between Winds and Clouds: The Making of Yunnan (Second Century BCE to Twentieth Century CE). Columbia University Press.
  • Yang, Bin (2008b). “Chapter 4: Rule Based on Native Customs”. Between Winds and Clouds: The Making of Yunnan (Second Century BCE to Twentieth Century CE). Columbia University Press.
  • Yang, Bin (2008c). “Chapter 5: Sinicization and Indigenization: The Emergence of the Yunnanese”. Between Winds and Clouds: The Making of Yunnan (Second Century BCE to Twentieth Century CE). Columbia University Press.
  • Yuan, Shu (2001). Bóyángbǎn Tōngjiàn jìshìběnmò 28 dìèrcìhuànguánshídài 柏楊版通鑑記事本末28第二次宦官時代. Yuǎnliú chūbǎnshìyè gǔfèn yǒuxiàn gōngsī. ISBN 957-32-4273-7.
  • Yule, Henry (1915). Cathay and the Way Thither: Being a Collection of Medieval Notices of China, Vol I: Preliminary Essay on the Intercourse Between China and the Western Nations Previous to the Discovery of the Cape Route. Hakluyt Society.

4. 中文词条参考文献

  1. ^ 《新唐书·南诏传》, 夷语王为“诏”
  2. ^ 蒋彬. 南诏源流纪要.
  3. ^ 徐俊. 中国古代王朝和政权名号探源. 湖北武昌: 华中师范大学出版社. 2000年11月: 192–200. ISBN 7-5622-2277-0.
  4. ^ 杨慎. 滇载记.
  5. ^ 南詔国後期の対外関係② (pdf). [2021-06-22]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-06-23） （日语）.
  6. ^ 潘清简. 欽定越史通鑑綱目/前編/卷之四 – 维基文库，自由的图书馆. zh.wikisource.org. [2021-06-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-29） （中文）.
  7. ^ 《岭南摭怪》卷之二《南诏传》，收录于《岭南摭怪等史料三种》，中州古籍出版社校注版（1991年，ISBN 978-7-5348-0203-4），32-33页。
  8. ^ 《岭南摭怪》卷之二《南诏传》戴可来注释，收录于《岭南摭怪等史料三种》，中州古籍出版社校注版（1991年，ISBN 978-7-5348-0203-4），34页。
  9. ^ 陈仲金《越南史略》第二卷第五章，北京商务印书馆中译本（1992年，ISBN 978-7-100-00454-1），44页。另见《越南史略》原文，26页 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）。
  10. ^ 越南社会科学委员会《越南历史》第二部分第四章，北京人民出版社中译本（1977年），第128页。

5. 延伸阅读 | Further reading

6. 外部链接 | External links

您可以在维基文库中查找此百科条目的相关原始文献：

  1. 蛮书
  2. 南诏野史
  3. 新唐书

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