半岛媒体网络(卡塔尔半岛电视台)/ Al Jazerra Media Network – 中英文维基百科词条融合

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1. 正文(发布于知乎专栏)

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2. 参见(维基百科的相关词条)| See also

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3. 英文词条参考文献 | References

  1.  Law No. 1 of 1996 on the Establishment of the Al Jazeera Satellite Network Archived 2021-01-21 at the Wayback Machine (repealed 2011)
  2. ^ As an independent public corporation.[1]
  3. Jump up to:a b Habib Toumi (13 July 2011). “Al Jazeera turning into private media organisation”Gulf NewsArchived from the original on 24 December 2018. Retrieved 8 January 2013.
  4. Jump up to:a b Bridges, Scott (19 October 2012). “How Al Jazeera took on the (English-speaking) world”Archived from the original on 24 January 2021. Retrieved 13 January 2021.
  5. ^ “Sheikh Hamad bin Thamer Al Thani” (Press release). Archived from the original on 27 February 2021. Retrieved 13 January 2021.
  6. ^ “Dr. Mostefa Souag” (Press release). Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 13 January 2021.
  7. Jump up to:a b Al Jazeera Media Network (29 August 2019). “About Us”Al Jazeera EnglishArchived from the original on 12 November 2017. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
  8. ^ Designer, Web (27 September 2019). “Al Jazeera Bias and Reliability”Ad Fontes Media. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
  9. ^ “About Us”Archived from the original on 26 October 2023. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
  10. ^ “Human Rights Watch: US Presses for Censorship of Jazeera TV”www.hrw.org. Archived from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
  11. ^ “DOJ pressed to enforce Al Jazeera foreign agent ruling”Archived from the original on 1 June 2023. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
  12. ^ “Al Jazeera pushes back on GOP effort to force it to register as a foreign agent”. 19 June 2019. Archived from the original on 29 August 2023. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
  13. ^ “Al Jazeera: The Most-Feared News Network”BrookingsArchived from the original on 19 January 2024. Retrieved 5 April 2024.
  14. ^ Tondo, Lorenzo (1 April 2024). “Al Jazeera faces ‘security threat’ ban as Israel passes new law”The GuardianISSN 0261-3077Archived from the original on 6 April 2024. Retrieved 5 April 2024.
  15. ^ “RSF denounces Malaysia’s harassment of Al Jazeera journalists | RSF”rsf.org. 7 August 2020. Archived from the original on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 5 April 2024.
  16. ^ “Arab states issue ultimatum to Qatar: close Jazeera, curb ties with Iran”Reuters. 23 June 2017. Archived from the original on 23 June 2017. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  17. ^ “Norway press groups protest Al Jazeera closure call”Archived from the original on 16 April 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  18. ^ “Al Jazeera rebuts renewed push for ‘foreign agent’ registration”Archived from the original on 26 May 2023. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
  19. ^ “Our Story | Al Jazeera Media Network”Al Jazeera Media NetworkArchived from the original on 24 November 2018. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
  20. ^ “AL JAZEERA TV: The History of the Controversial Middle East News Station Arabic News Satellite Channel History of the Controversial Station”. Allied-media. Archived from the original on 16 April 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
  21. ^ “A decade of growth”. Al Jazeera English. 1 November 2006. Archived from the original on 21 March 2015. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
  22. ^ Seib, P (2012). Al Jazeera English: Global News in a Changing World. Palgrave Macmillan US. ISBN 978-0-230-34020-6.
  23. ^ “Afshinrattansi.com”. Afshinrattansi. Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
  24. ^ “Breaking News, World News and Video from Al Jazeera”www.aljazeera.com. Archived from the original on 7 July 2013.
  25. ^ Seib, P (2012). Al Jazeera English: Global News in a Changing World. Palgrave Macmillan US. p. 13. ISBN 978-0-230-34020-6.
  26. ^ “Al Jazeera turns its signal West”. Web.archive. 10 July 2005. Archived from the original on 10 July 2005. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
  27. ^ Matthew Power (June 2006). “Josh Rushing: From USMC to Al Jazeera”. Matthew Power: GQ. Archived from the original on 21 September 2012. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
  28. ^ Deborah Soloman (12 February 2006). “Bye-Bye, BBC”The New York TimesArchived from the original on 27 October 2014. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
  29. ^ “David Frost joins al-Jazeera TV”BBC News. 7 October 2005. Archived from the original on 27 January 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
  30. ^ Jamal Dajani (21 November 2006). “Al Jazeera English Falls Short of Expectations”. New America Media. Archived from the original on 5 June 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
  31. ^ Tony Burman (17 November 2006). “Al-Jazeera should be available in Canada”CBCArchived from the original on 30 April 2012. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
  32. ^ “Al-Jazeera English TV date set”BBC News. 1 November 2006. Archived from the original on 27 January 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
  33. ^ “Al Jazeera English secures US cable carriage deal”. Digital Studio Middle East. 25 June 2009. Retrieved 24 April 2024.
  34. ^ “Turkey’s Deposit Insurance Fund to sell three media organs”. World Bulletin. 18 January 2011. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 24 November 2012.
  35. ^ “Al Jazeera to buy Turkey’s Cine 5 TV station for $40.5 mlns”. Today’s Zaman. 12 February 2011. Archived from the original on 4 February 2013. Retrieved 24 November 2012.
  36. ^ “Al-Jazeera bids for Turkish TV station”. The Jerusalem Post. 4 February 2011. Archived from the original on 12 February 2011. Retrieved 24 November 2012.
  37. ^ “Al Jazeera acquires Turkey’s Cine 5”. Hurriyet Daily News. 10 February 2011. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 24 November 2012.
  38. ^ Neal Ungerleider (9 February 2011). “Al Jazeera, Stymied in U.S., Launching Turkish-Only Channel”. Fast Company. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 24 November 2012.
  39. ^ Cengiz Semercioglu (8 April 2012). “Diplomatic and Linguistic Roadblocks Keep Al Jazeera Turkish From Airing”. Worldcrunch. Archived from the original on 6 October 2012. Retrieved 24 November 2012.
  40. ^ Nick Vivarelli. (21 January 2014). Al Jazeera Expands Global Footprint With Turkish Digital Operation Archived 2016-08-08 at the Wayback Machine Variety. Retrieved 13 September 2014.
  41. ^ “Al Jazeera launches new Turkish Channel: Al Jazeera Türk”Al Jazeera PRArchived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  42. ^ sabah, daily (3 May 2017). “Al Jazeera Türk stops operating in Turkey”Daily SabahArchived from the original on 3 May 2017. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  43. ^ “Al Jazeera Turk – Ortadoğu, Kafkasya, Balkanlar, Türkiye ve çevresindeki bölgeden son dakika haberleri ve analizler”Al Jazeera Turk – Ortadoğu, Kafkasya, Balkanlar, Türkiye ve çevresindeki bölgeden son dakika haberleri ve analizler (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 27 October 2014. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  44. ^ Stelter, Brian (13 January 2012). “Current TV Finds a Good Number Within Its Tiny Ratings”New York TimesArchived from the original on 22 January 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
  45. ^ “Ali Velshi Joins Al Jazeera America”Al Jazeera. 4 April 2013. Archived from the original on 4 January 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
  46. ^ “Al Jazeera buys Al Gore’s Current TV”CNNArchived from the original on 19 December 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
  47. ^ “Al Jazeera buys US channel Current TV”Al JazeeraArchived from the original on 3 January 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
  48. ^ “Al Jazeera targets US expansion after buying Current TV”BBC. 3 January 2013. Archived from the original on 7 March 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
  49. ^ “Time Warner Cable Will Consider Carrying Al Jazeera’s U.S. Network”Huffington Post. 3 January 2013. Archived from the original on 24 January 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
  50. ^ “Al Jazeera America to Shut Down”The Hollywood Reporter. 13 January 2016. Archived from the original on 28 February 2019. Retrieved 13 January 2016.
  51. ^ “Al-Jazeera English gets CRTC approval”Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. 26 November 2009. Archived from the original on 3 December 2010. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
  52. ^ Chris Forrester (15 July 2011). “Al Jazeera “restructures” ahead of expansion”. Advanced Television. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014.
  53. ^ Habib Toumi (13 July 2011). “Al Jazeera turning into private media organisation”Gulf NewsArchived from the original on 24 December 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2013.
  54. Jump up to:a b c d e f Lynch, Marc (26 April 2016). The new Arab wars : uprisings and anarchy in the Middle East. New York. ISBN 9781610396097OCLC 914195546.
  55. Jump up to:a b c AOURAGH, MIRIYAM; ALEXANDER, ANNE. “The Egyptian Experience: Sense and Nonsense of the Internet Revolution”International Journal of CommunicationArchived from the original on 19 July 2019. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
  56. ^ “TV Logos: A – LYNGSAT LOGO”lyngsat-logo.com. Archived from the original on 4 June 2013. Retrieved 27 May 2013.
  57. ^ “Al Jazeera launches Mandarin-language website”www.aljazeera.comArchived from the original on 1 January 2018. Retrieved 2 January 2018.
  58. ^ “With its new podcast network Jetty, Al Jazeera will use Facebook Watch to rope in new listeners”Nieman LabArchived from the original on 6 December 2017. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
  59. ^ “With its new podcast network Jetty, Al Jazeera will use Facebook Watch to rope in new listeners”Nieman LabArchived from the original on 6 December 2017. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
  60. ^ Chappell, Bill (23 February 2021). “Al Jazeera Is Launching A Right-Leaning News Outlet Called Rightly”NPR.orgArchived from the original on 28 February 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
  61. ^ “Al Jazeera staff say rightwing platform will ‘irreparably tarnish’ brand”the Guardian. 25 February 2021. Archived from the original on 14 March 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
  62. ^ “Al jazeera Center for Studies – About Us”aljazeera.netArchived from the original on 31 July 2013. Retrieved 7 July 2013.
  63. ^ Festival Archived 2013-08-04 at the Wayback Machine Al Jazeera.
  64. ^ “Al Jazeera Balkans organizuje prvi Documentary Film Festival i poziva autore i producente”. klix.ba. Archived from the original on 23 December 2019. Retrieved 23 December 2019.

4. 中文词条参考文献

  1. Whitaker, Brian. Battle station. The Guardian (London). 7 February 2003 [26 August 2011]. (原始内容存档于2013-05-20).
  2. ^ Sec. of State Hillary Clinton: Al Jazeera is ‘Real News’, U.S. Losing ‘Information War’ABC. 2011-03-02 [2016-09-08]. (原始内容存档于2017-03-01).
  3. ^ A decade of growth. 半岛电视台英语频道. [2015-03-07]. (原始内容存档于2015-03-21).
  4. ^ 半岛电视台美国频道开播. 联合早报. 2013年8月22日.[永久失效链接]
  5. ^ 納坦雅胡宣布 以色列將關境內半島電視台. Yahoo News. 2024-04-02 [2024-04-02] (中文).
  6. ^ 以色列关闭境内半岛电视台. RFI – 法国国际广播电台. 2024-05-05 [2024-05-06] (中文).
  7. ^ 以色列下令关闭半岛电视台 突袭其办事处. 大纪元 www.epochtimes.com. 2024-05-06 [2024-05-06] (中文).
  8. ^ 半岛电视台被指歪曲叙局势 多名记者辞职. 环球网. 2012-03-16 [2016-10-15]. (原始内容存档于2016-10-18).
  9. ^ Mohamed Hassan Shaban. 22 resign from Al-Jazeera Egypt in protest over biasAsharq Al-Awsat. 2013-07-10 [2013-07-11]. (原始内容存档于2013-07-12).
  10. ^ Jessica Chasmar. ‘We aired lies’: Al-Jazeera staff quit over biased Egypt coverageThe Washington Times. 2013-07-09 [2013-07-11]. (原始内容存档于2013-07-10).
  11. ^ Robert F. Worth. Egypt Is Arena for Influence of Arab RivalsThe New York Times. 2013-07-10 [2013-07-11]. (原始内容存档于2013-07-11).
  12. ^ 卡塔尔是哈马斯的钱袋子. 纽约时报中文网. 2014-08-27 [2016-09-08]. (原始内容存档于2016-09-16).
  13. ^ 外交封鎖戰:沙烏地、阿聯、巴林、葉門與埃及,對卡達「同步斷交」. 联合新闻网 / 转角国际. 2017-06-05 [2017-06-09]. (原始内容存档于2017-06-05).
  14. ^ 海湾国家会与卡塔尔“分道扬镳”吗?. 新华网. 2017-06-27 [2017-06-27]. (原始内容存档于2017-07-01).
  15. ^ “不讲了,我受够了!”纳吉最终愤然离开专访. Malaysiakini. 2018-10-27 [2022-01-30]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-30).
  16. ^ Abdulrahim, Raja; Hubbard, Ben. Trailblazing Palestinian Journalist Killed in West Bank. The New York Times. 2022-05-11 [2022-05-11]. ISSN 0362-4331. (原始内容存档于2022-05-11) (美国英语).

5. 外部链接 | External links

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