蒸汽机 / Steam engine – 中英文维基百科词条融合

By cathayvista制造业

中文词条原文链接（无法从中国内地访问）：请点击这里访问
英文词条原文链接（无法从中国内地访问）：请点击这里访问
本文基于英文词条的线索，并补充部分来自中文词条的内容（在二者冲突时，以更晚更新者为准）。辽观搬运时进行了必要的合规化处理，以使其能够在中国内地上传。

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辽观提供的翻译仅供参考。文中可能包含无法从中国内地访问的链接。

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1. 正文（发布于知乎专栏）

第一部分（概述、历史）请点击这里访问

第二部分（组成部分、发动机配置、动力单元类型）请点击这里访问

第三部分（安全性、蒸汽循环、效率）请点击这里访问

2. 参见（维基百科的相关词条）| See also

3. 英文词条参考文献 | References

3.1 引用列表（与正文内标号对应）

  1. American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (4th ed.). Houghton Mifflin Company. 2000.
  2. ^ “Who Invented the Steam Engine?”. Live Science. 19 March 2014.
  3. ^ Mierisch, Robert Charles (May 2018). “The History and Future of High Efficiency Steam Engines” (PDF). EHA Magazine. 2 (8): 24–25 – via engineersaustralia.org.au.
  4. ^ Gebhardt, G.F. (1928). Steam Power Plant Engineering (6th ed.). USA: John Wiley and Sons, Inc. p. 405.
  5. ^ Jump up to:a b c d Wiser, Wendell H. (2000). Energy resources: occurrence, production, conversion, use. Birkhäuser. p. 190. ISBN 978-0-387-98744-6.
  6. ^ Green, Don (1997). Perry’s Chemical Engineers’ Handbook (7th ed.). USA: McGraw-Hill. pp. 29–24. ISBN 0-07-049841-5.
  7. ^ “Spilling Products”. www.spilling.de. 5 October 2023. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
  8. ^ “turbine”. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 18 July 2007.
  9. ^ “De Architectura”: Chapter VI (paragraph 2)
    from “Ten Books on Architecture” by Vitruvius (1st century BC), published 17, June, 08 [1] accessed 2009-07-07
  10. ^ Ahmad Y Hassan (1976). Taqi al-Din and Arabic Mechanical Engineering, pp. 34–35. Institute for the History of Arabic Science, University of Aleppo.
  11. ^ “University of Rochester, NY, The growth of the steam engine online history resource, chapter one”. History.rochester.edu. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved 3 February 2010.
  12. ^ Nag 2002, p. 432–.
  13. ^ Garcia, Nicholas (2007). Mas alla de la Leyenda Negra. Valencia: Universidad de Valencia. pp. 443–54. ISBN 978-84-370-6791-9.
  14. ^ Hills 1989, pp. 15, 16, 33.
  15. ^ Lira, Carl T. (21 May 2013). “The Savery Pump”. Introductory Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics. Michigan State University. Retrieved 11 April 2014.
  16. ^ Hills 1989, pp. 16–20
  17. ^ “LXXII. An engine for raising water by fire; being on improvement of saver’y construction, to render it capable of working itself, invented by Mr. De Moura of Portugal, F. R. S. Described by Mr. J. Smeaton”. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 47: 436–438. 1752. doi:10.1098/rstl.1751.0073. S2CID 186208904.
  18. ^ Jump up to:a b Landes 1969.
  19. ^ Jenkins, Ryhs (1971) [First published 1936]. Links in the History of Engineering and Technology from Tudor Times. Cambridge: The Newcomen Society at the Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-8369-2167-0.. Collected Papers of Rhys Jenkins, Former Senior Examiner in the British Patent Office.
  20. ^ Landes 1969, p. 101.
  21. ^ Brown 2002, pp. 60-.
  22. ^ Jump up to:a b c d e f g h i j Hunter 1985.
  23. ^ Nuvolari, A; Verspagen, Bart; Tunzelmann, Nicholas (2003). “The Diffusion of the Steam Engine in Eighteenth-Century Britain. Applied Evolutionary Economics and the Knowledge-based Economy” (Document). Eindhoven, The Netherlands: Eindhoven Centre for Innovation Studies (ECIS). p. 3. (Paper to be presented at 50th Annual North American Meetings of the Regional Science Association International 20–22 November 2003)
  24. ^ Nuvolari, Verspagen & Tunzelmann 2003, p. 4.
  25. ^ Galloway, Elajah (1828). History of the Steam Engine. London: B. Steill, Paternoster-Row. pp. 23–24.
  26. ^ Leupold, Jacob (1725). Theatri Machinarum Hydraulicarum. Leipzig: Christoph Zunkel.
  27. ^ Hunter & Bryant 1991 Duty comparison was based on a carefully conducted trial in 1778.
  28. ^ Jump up to:a b Rosen, William (2012). The Most Powerful Idea in the World: A Story of Steam, Industry and Invention. University of Chicago Press. p. 185. ISBN 978-0-226-72634-2.
  29. ^ Jump up to:a b c d Thomson, Ross (2009). Structures of Change in the Mechanical Age: Technological Invention in the United States 1790–1865. Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 34. ISBN 978-0-8018-9141-0.
  30. ^ “The Pictorial History of Steam Power” J.T. Van Reimsdijk and Kenneth Brown, Octopus Books Limited 1989, ISBN 0-7064-0976-0, p. 30
  31. ^ Cowan, Ruth Schwartz (1997), A Social History of American Technology, New York: Oxford University Press, p. 74, ISBN 978-0-19-504606-9
  32. ^ Dickinson, Henry W; Titley, Arthur (1934). “Chronology”. Richard Trevithick, the engineer and the man. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. p. xvi. OCLC 637669420.
  33. ^ The American Car since 1775, Pub. L. Scott. Baily, 1971, p. 18
  34. ^ Hunter 1985, pp. 601–628.
  35. ^ Hunter 1985, p. 601.
  36. ^ Van Slyck, J.D. (1879). New England Manufacturers and Manufactories. volume 1. Van Slyck. p. 198.
  37. ^ Jump up to:a b Payton 2004.
  38. ^ Gordon, W.J. (1910). Our Home Railways, volume one. London: Frederick Warne and Co. pp. 7–9.
  39. ^ “Nation Park Service Steam Locomotive article with photo of Fitch Steam model and dates of construction as 1780–1790”. Nps.gov. 14 February 2002. Retrieved 3 November 2009.
  40. ^ “Richard Trevithick’s steam locomotive | Rhagor”. Museumwales.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 15 April 2011. Retrieved 3 November 2009.
  41. ^ “Steam train anniversary begins”. BBC. 21 February 2004. Retrieved 13 June 2009. A south Wales town has begun months of celebrations to mark the 200th anniversary of the invention of the steam locomotive. Merthyr Tydfil was the location where, on 21 February 1804, Richard Trevithick took the world into the railway age when he set one of his high-pressure steam engines on a local iron master’s tram rails
  42. ^ Garnett, A.F. (2005). Steel Wheels. Cannwood Press. pp. 18–19.
  43. ^ Young, Robert (2000). Timothy Hackworth and the Locomotive (reprint of 1923 ed.). Lewes, UK: the Book Guild Ltd.
  44. ^ Hamilton Ellis (1968). The Pictorial Encyclopedia of Railways. The Hamlyn Publishing Group. pp. 24–30.
  45. ^ Michael Reimer, Dirk Endisch: Baureihe 52.80 – Die rekonstruierte Kriegslokomotive, GeraMond, ISBN 3-7654-7101-1
  46. ^ Vaclav Smil (2005), Creating the Twentieth Century: Technical Innovations of 1867–1914 and Their Lasting Impact, Oxford University Press, p. 62, ISBN 978-0-19-516874-7, retrieved 3 January 2009
  47. ^ Hunter 1985, pp. 495–96 Description of the Colt portable engine
  48. ^ McNeil 1990 See description of steam locomotives
  49. ^ Jerome, Harry (1934). Mechanization in Industry, National Bureau of Economic Research (PDF). pp. 166–67.
  50. ^ Hills 1989, p. 248.
  51. ^ Jump up to:a b Peabody 1893, p. 384.
  52. ^ “Fossil Energy: How Turbine Power Plants Work”. Fossil.energy.gov. Archived from the original on 12 August 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2011.
  53. ^ Nick Robins, The Coming of the Comet: The Rise and Fall of the Paddle Steamer, Seaforth Publishing, 2012, ISBN 1-4738-1328-X, Chapter 4
  54. ^ Hunter 1985, pp. 341–43.
  55. ^ Hunter & Bryant 1991, p. 123, ‘The Steam Engine Indicator’ Stillman, Paul (1851).
  56. ^ Walter, John (2008). “The Engine Indicator” (PDF). pp. xxv–xxvi. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 March 2012.
  57. ^ Bennett, S. (1979). A History of Control Engineering 1800–1930. London: Peter Peregrinus Ltd. ISBN 978-0-86341-047-5.
  58. ^ Bennett 1979
  59. ^ Basic Mechanical Engineering by Mohan Sen p. 266
  60. ^ Jump up to:a b Hunter 1985, p. 445.
  61. ^ “Stirling | Internal Combustion Engine | Cylinder (Engine) | Free 30-day Trial”. Scribd. Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  62. ^ Jump up to:a b van Riemsdijk, John (1994). Compound Locomotives. Penrhyn, UK: Atlantic Transport Publishers. pp. 2–3. ISBN 978-0-906899-61-8.
  63. ^ Brooks, John. Dreadnought Gunnery at the Battle of Jutland. p. 14.
  64. ^ “Backfiring”. The Tractor Field Book: With Power Farm Equipment Specifications. Chicago: Farm Implement News Company. 1928. pp. 108–109 [ 108 ].
  65. ^ Chapelon 2000, pp. 56–72, 120-.
  66. ^ Bell, A.M. (1950). Locomotives. London: Virtue and Company. pp. 61–63.
  67. ^ Seaton, A E (1918). Manual of Marine Engineering. London: Charles Griffin. pp. 56–108.
  68. ^ Steam Rockets Archived 24 November 2019 at the Wayback Machine Tecaeromax
  69. ^ “William J. M. Rankine”. Scottish Engineering Hall of Fame. Retrieved 13 December 2022.
  70. ^ Parada, Angel Fernando Monroy (2013). “GEOTHERMAL BINARY CYCLE POWER PLANT PRINCIPLES, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE” (PDF). Orkustofnun (Islandic National Energy Authority). Retrieved 13 December 2022.
  71. ^ John Enys, “Remarks on the Duty of the Steam Engines employed in the Mines of Cornwall at different periods”, Transactions of the Institution of Civil Engineers, Volume 3 (14 January 1840), p. 457
  72. ^ Yin, Feijia; Rao, Arvind Gangoli (1 February 2020). “A review of gas turbine engine with inter-stage turbine burner”. Progress in Aerospace Sciences. 121: 100695. Bibcode:2020PrAeS.12100695Y. doi:10.1016/j.paerosci.2020.100695. ISSN 0376-0421. S2CID 226624605.

3.2 来源文献 | Books

4. 中文词条参考文献

  1. 张崴缙、李卓昱. 減碳科技：高耗能引擎的未來. 中华民国科技部. 2013-03 [2014-03-08] （中文）.[永久失效链接]
  2. ^ 黄奕超. 引擎簡介 (PDF). 清华大学动力机械系. 2010-02 [2014-03-08]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-11-19） （中文）.
  3. ^ 核能發電的原理. 财团法人中华民国核能学会. [2014-03-08]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-30） （中文）.
  4. ^ 廖翊含、杨水平. 化學示範實驗：蒸汽引擎—化學能換轉為動能（Energy Transformations）. 国科会高瞻自然科学教学资源平台. 2010-10-13 [2014-03-08]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-19） （中文）.
  5. ^ 蒸汽机的由来. 哈尔滨市政府. 2013-08-23 [2014-03-08]. （原始内容存档于2015-12-22） （中文）.
  6. ^ 第3章 纽科门蒸汽机. 机械的发展. 天翼阅读. [2014-03-08]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-23） （中文）.
  7. ^ 修理纽科门模型对瓦特的启示. 北京市科学技术协会. [2014-03-08]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-10） （中文）.
  8. ^ 陈炳圣. 《萬物簡史》. 源桦. 2007. ISBN 986828421X.
  9. ^ Wiser, Wendell H. Energy resources: occurrence, production, conversion, use. Birkhäuser. 2000: 190 [2014-01-28]. ISBN 978-0-387-98744-6. （原始内容存档于2016-05-29）.
  10. ^ John Enys, “Remarks on the Duty of the Steam Engines employed in the Mines of Cornwall at different periods” （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Transactions of the Institution of Civil Engineers, Volume 3 (14 January 1840), pg. 457
  11. ^ Holman, Jack P. Thermodynamics. New York: McGraw-Hill. 1980: 558. ISBN 0-07-029625-1.

5. 延伸阅读 | Further reading

6. 外部链接 | External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Steam engines.【维基共享资源中有与蒸汽机相关的媒体文件。】

Wikiquote has quotations related to Steam engine.【维基语录上有与蒸汽机相关的名言。】

Look up steam engine in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.【在维基词典，一本免费的在线词典中查询“steam engine”（蒸汽机）。】

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