新芬党 / Sinn Féin – 中英文维基百科词条融合

中文词条原文链接（无法从中国内地访问）：请点击这里访问
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1. 正文（发布于知乎专栏）

第一部分（概述、名称、历史）请点击这里访问

第二部分（意识形态和政策、历届领导人、部长和发言人、选举结果）请点击这里访问

2. 参见、参考文献、外部链接

2.1 参见（维基百科的相关词条）

• Friends of Sinn Féin (an international organisation designed to support Sinn Féin’s cause, with members in Great Britain, the United States, Canada, and Australia)
  【参考译文】“新芬党之友”（一个旨在支持新芬党事业的国际组织，在英国、美国、加拿大和澳大利亚均有成员）
• List of current Sinn Féin elected representatives
  【参考译文】当前当选的新芬党代表列表
• List of political parties in Northern Ireland
  【参考译文】北爱尔兰政治党派列表
• List of political parties in the Republic of Ireland
  【参考译文】爱尔兰共和国政治党派列表
• List of Sinn Féin MPs (for members elected to the British Parliament)
  【参考译文】新芬党英国下议院议员列表（列举了当选至英国议会的成员）

2.2 参考文献 | References

2.2.1 英文词条引用列表（与文中标号对应）

1.  O’Hegarty, P.S. (1952). A History of Ireland under the Union, 1801 to 1922. London: Methuen. p. 634.
2. ^ Michael Laffan, The Resurrection of Ireland: The Sinn Féin Party 1916-23, pp. 25-6, ISBN 0-521-67267-8.
3. ^ Sinn Féin Republican Youth Returns To Better Known Title, Ógra Shinn Féin. An Sionnach Fionn. Published 31 March 2018. Retrieved 18 August 2018.
4. ^ “Sinn Féin LGBTQ”. Twitter. Archived from the original on 13 August 2021. Retrieved 13 August 2021.
5. ^ Keena, Colm (5 March 2020). “Sinn Féin is the richest political party in Ireland”. Irish Times. Retrieved 4 January 2022. This will bring total membership for [Sinn Féin] to around 15,000. According to their party spokespeople, Fine Gael has 25,000 members, while Fianna Fáil has 20,000.
6. ^ Jump up to:^a b “New Sinn Féin: Irish Republicanism in the Twenty-First Century”. Routledge & CRC Press. Retrieved 4 March 2023.
7. ^ Jump up to:^a b “Parties and Elections in Europe”. www.parties-and-elections.eu. Retrieved 4 March 2023.
8. ^ Suiter 2016, p. 134.
9. ^ “Civil War politics finally ends in Irish parliament: Fianna Fáil & Fine Gael form coalition”. The MacMillan Center. 29 June 2020. Retrieved 6 March 2023.
10. ^ Culloty & Suiter 2018, p. 5.
11. ^ “Home”.
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16. ^ “Full list of MEPs”. European Parliament. Archived from the original on 28 October 2021. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
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19. ^ “Sinn Féin”. Oxford Dictionaries UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press.^{[dead link]}
20. ^ Dinneen, Patrick (1992) [1927]. Irish-English Dictionary. Dublin: Irish Texts Society. ISBN 1-870166-00-0.
21. ^ Flackes & Elliott 1994.
22. ^ “NI election results 2022: Sinn Féin wins most seats in historic election”. BBC News. 7 May 2022. Archived from the original on 8 May 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
23. ^ McClements, Freya; Graham, Seanín; Hutton, Brian; Moriarty, Gerry (8 May 2022) [7 May 2022]. “Assembly election: Sinn Féin wins most seats as parties urged to form Executive”. The Irish Times. Dublin. ISSN 0791-5144. Archived from the original on 9 May 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
24. ^ “Sinn Féin’s Michelle O’Neill elected first ever nationalist First Minister of Northern Ireland”. The Irish Times. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
25. ^ Niall Ó Dónaill (1977). (advisory ed. Tomás de Bhaldraithe) (ed.). Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla [Irish-English Dictionary] (in Irish). Dublin: An Gúm. pp. 533, 1095. ISBN 978-1-85791-037-7.
26. ^ Jump up to:^a b MacDonncha (2005), p. 12.
27. ^ “The first Sinn Fein party”. Multitext.ucc.ie. Archived from the original on 13 May 2010. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
28. ^ Clifford, Mick (13 December 2014). “Shinners are like the Fianna Fáil of old”. Irish Examiner. Cork. ISSN 1393-9564. Archived from the original on 22 February 2017.
29. ^ Myers, Kevin (14 September 2003). “The Shinners have been housecleaning again”. Sunday Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 11 April 2018.
30. ^ Griffith 1904, p. 161.
31. ^ Feeney 2002, pp. 32–3.
32. ^ Griffith 1904.
33. ^ Feeney 2002, pp. 49–50.
34. ^ Feeney 2002, pp. 52–54.
35. ^ Feeney 2002, pp. 56–57.
36. ^ “Archives – The First Women MPs”. Parliament of the United Kingdom. Archived from the original on 7 October 2018. Retrieved 23 November 2018.
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38. ^ “1916 Easter Rising – Profiles: Sinn Féin”. BBC History. 24 September 2014. Archived from the original on 25 September 2015.
39. ^ Gallagher 1985, Front cover.
40. ^ Ruth Dudley Edwards and Bridget Hourican, An Atlas of Irish History, Routledge, 2005, ISBN 978-0-415-27859-1, pp. 97–98.
41. ^ Coogan 2000, pp. 77–78.
42. ^ The Times, Southern Irish Elections, 6 June 1927.
43. ^ The Times, 350 Candidates For 152 Seats, 2 June 1927.
44. ^ Laffan 1999, p. 443.
45. ^ Jump up to:^a b The Times, Mr. Cosgrave and the Oath, 30 August 1927.
46. ^ Laffan 1999, p. 450.
47. ^ Gallagher 1985, p. 94.
48. ^ O’Brien 2019, The next year, 1949, saw another development, also to become significant over time. Sinn Féin and the IRA reformed their alliance, Sinn Féin accepting that the IRA Army Council held the powers of the government of the Republic and as such was the ‘supreme authority. Infiltration and control of Sinn Féin became IRA policy and in 1950 Paddy McLogan was elected Sinn Féin President. Within the IRA Tony Magan set about stamping his authority on the organisation, at times forcing out some of its most dedicated people, including Willie McGuinness, and winning broad if grudging support for his harshest disciplinary actions..
49. ^ Sanders 2011, p. 16.
50. ^ Ryan, Patrick (2001). “‘The Birth of the Provisionals – A Clash between Politics and Tradition’ by Patrick Ryan (2001)”. Archived from the original on 1 February 2022. The precise nature of the relationship between the IRA and Sinn Féin had been outlined during an IRA / Sinn Féin summit on 13 May 1962 when a confrontation between erstwhile Sinn Féin president Paddy McLogan and the IRA army council over the termination of the movement’s armed campaign had brought matters to ahead. It was now to be formally acknowledged that “the army council was the supreme government of the Republic and the supreme authority in the republican movement” and furthermore that Sinn Féin although an “autonomous and independent organisation” paradoxically had to ensure that its policy coincided at all times with that of the Army Council if it wished to remain a viable part of the republican movement. This definition of the subservient role to be played by Sinn Féin, although it led to some prominent resignations, McLogan and Tony Magan included, was largely representative of the general belief in the republican movement that politics was an alien concept, useful at times, but to be generally regarded with suspicion.
51. ^ Jump up to:^a b Bourne 2018, pp. 46–49.
52. ^ Patterson 2006, p. 180.
53. ^ Jump up to:^a b Hanley & Millar 2009, pp. 70–148.
54. ^ White 2006, p. 119.
55. ^ Anderson 2002, p. 186.
56. ^ Taylor (1998), p. 67
57. ^ White 2017, p. 67.
58. ^ Mac Stíofáin 1975, p. 150.
59. ^ J. Bowyer Bell, The Secret Army: The IRA, pp. 366–368.
60. ^ Peter Taylor, Provos, p. 87.
61. ^ Adams 1996, p. 149.
62. ^ Feeney 2002, p. 252.
63. ^ Sinnott 1995, p. 59.
64. ^ Jump up to:^a b Feeney 2002, pp. 259–260.
65. ^ Feeney 2002, p. 261.
66. ^ Feeney 2002, p. 271.
67. ^ Taylor, p. 104.
68. ^ Feeney 2002, pp. 272.
69. ^ Taylor pp. 184, 165.
70. ^ Maillot 2005, p. 75.
71. ^ Feeney 2002, pp. 277–279.
72. ^ Feeney 2002, p. 275.
73. ^ O’Brien 1995, pp. 113–.
74. ^ McKittrick, David (6 June 2013). “Ruairi O Bradaigh: IRA leader who believed fervently in armed struggle”. The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 6 December 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2017.
75. ^ Feeney 2002, pp. 290–291.
76. ^ Taylor (1997), pp. 281–282.
77. ^ Feeney 2002, p. 321.
78. ^ Jump up to:^a b Murray & Tonge 2005, p. 153.
79. ^ Murray & Tonge 2005, p. 155.
80. ^ Feeney 2002, p. 326.
81. ^ Feeney 2002, p. 328.
82. ^ Feeney 2002, p. 331.
83. ^ Feeney 2002, p. 333.
84. ^ Welch, Francis (5 April 2005). “The ‘broadcast ban’ on Sinn Féin”. BBC News. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 21 June 2013.
85. ^ Murray & Tonge 2005, pp. 193–194.
86. ^ Independent Monitoring Commission, Twenty-first Report of the Independent Monitoring Commission, The Stationery Office, 2009, ISBN 978-0-10-295967-3, p. 31.
87. ^ “Irish election: Recalling when the Dáil was a Sinn Féin ‘cold house'”. BBC News. 16 February 2020. Archived from the original on 17 February 2020. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
88. ^ White 2017, p. 292.
89. ^ Feeney 2002, p. 10.
90. ^ “Sinn Féin man admits he was agent”. BBC News. 16 December 2005. Archived from the original on 10 May 2007. Retrieved 29 March 2007.
91. ^ “Donaldson murder scene examined”. BBC News. 6 April 2006. Archived from the original on 23 December 2006. Retrieved 29 March 2007.
92. ^ Keenan, Dan (4 April 2009). “Real IRA claims responsibility for 2006 murder of Denis Donaldson”. The Irish Times. Dublin. ISSN 0791-5144. Archived from the original on 26 October 2011. Retrieved 17 December 2011.
93. ^ Chrisafis, Angelique (25 November 2004). “Paisley hints at movement on IRA”. The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 4 October 2021. Retrieved 28 March 2007.
94. ^ “PROFILE: CLARE DALY TD”. The Phoenix. 2 May 2019. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 25 February 2022. the socialist republican grouping Éirígí…which split from [Sinn Féin] in 2006 because it was not fully socialist
95. ^ “Sinn Féin rejects ‘shadow’ Assembly”. RTÉ News. 2 September 2006. Archived from the original on 19 February 2008. Retrieved 28 March 2007.
96. ^ “Sinn Féin ends policing boycott”. BreakingNews.ie. 28 January 2007. Archived from the original on 16 February 2007. Retrieved 28 March 2007.
97. ^ “Sinn Féin ‘must show visible support for policing'”. BreakingNews.ie. 28 January 2007. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 28 March 2007.
98. ^ “Former IRA prisoner to stand against SF”. BreakingNews.ie. 29 January 2007. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 28 March 2007.
99. ^ “Fermanagh and South Tyrone”. www.ark.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
100. ^ “Republican Network for Unity (RNU)”. Archived from the original on 19 April 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2022. The Republican Network for Unity (RNU) was formed in 2007. The grouping represents republicans who are opposed to the direction taken by Sinn Féin (SF) in accepting the Good Friday Agreement and in particular the decision taken by SF on 28 January 2007 to support the Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI) and to support the criminal justice system in the region. The RNU was formed out of a pressure group known as ‘Ex-POW’s and Concerned Republicans against RUC/PSNI’.
101. ^ Lonergan, Aidan (9 June 2017). “Gerry Adams confirms Sinn Féin will not swear allegiance to the Queen to take Westminster seats”. Irish Post. Archived from the original on 9 June 2017. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
102. ^ Bardon, Sarah (5 February 2018). “Sinn Féin loses 13 public representatives over bullying claims”. The Irish Times. Dublin. ISSN 0791-5144. Archived from the original on 4 October 2021. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
103. ^ Jump up to:^a b “McDonald succeeds Adams as President of Sinn Féin”. RTÉ News. 10 February 2018. Archived from the original on 10 February 2018. Retrieved 11 February 2018.
104. ^ McDonald, Henry (10 February 2018). “Mary Lou McDonald succeeds Gerry Adams as Sinn Féin leader”. The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 10 February 2018. Retrieved 11 February 2018.
105. ^ Kelly, Fiach (10 February 2018). “Mary Lou sets out her SF agenda: ‘Opportunities for all, not just the few'”. The Irish Times. Dublin. ISSN 0791-5144. Archived from the original on 11 February 2018. Retrieved 11 February 2018.
106. ^ Fenton, Siobhan (24 June 2016). “Northern Ireland’s Deputy First Minister calls for poll on united Ireland after Brexit”. The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 15 December 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
107. ^ Houeix, Romain (26 February 2018). “Irish reunification ‘on the table’, says Sinn Fein’s new leader amid Brexit talks”. France 24. Agence France Presse. Archived from the original on 29 March 2018. Retrieved 29 March 2018.
108. ^ Fitzgerald, Martina (27 October 2018). “Sinn Féin – the big story of the Presidential Election”. RTÉ News. Archived from the original on 27 October 2018. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
109. ^ Ní Aodha, Gráinne (12 February 2020). “How did they do it? Sinn Féin’s historic 24% win was built on learnt lessons and a fed-up electorate”. Archived from the original on 21 February 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
110. ^ Robertson, Nic (10 February 2020). “Sinn Fein surged in Ireland’s election. Here’s why that’s so controversial”. CNN. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2022.
111. ^ “FF, FG and Green Party agree historic coalition deal”. RTÉ News. 26 June 2020. Archived from the original on 26 June 2020. Retrieved 16 February 2021.
112. ^ McConnell, Daniel (18 September 2021). “Sinn Féin must decide whether they ever want to govern”. Irish Examiner. Cork. ISSN 1393-9564. Archived from the original on 27 September 2021. Retrieved 27 September 2021.
113. ^ O’Connell, Hugh (25 February 2022). “Sinn Féin TD Violet-Anne Wynne resigns from party over ‘psychological warfare'”. Irish Independent. Dublin. ISSN 0021-1222. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
114. ^ Mooney, John (1 May 2022). “Sinn Fein reached out to political wing of New IRA”. The Times. Archived from the original on 12 May 2022. Retrieved 13 May 2022. Sinn Fein said yesterday that Kearney has consistently tried to engage with a range of groups. “We have always stated that dialogue and engagement — even with those who support armed factions — is a vital part of the peace process and moving these groups away from violence in line with the peaceful and democratic route to ending partition provided by the Good Friday agreement,” it said.
115. ^ Mooney, John (6 May 2022). “Sinn Féin approached INLA’s political wing over border poll”. The Times. Archived from the original on 8 May 2022. Retrieved 13 May 2022.
116. ^ Hui, Sylvia; Morrison, Peter (7 May 2022). “Sinn Fein hails ‘new era’ as it wins Northern Ireland vote”. Associated Press. Archived from the original on 11 May 2022. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
117. ^ McCambridge, Jonathan (12 May 2022). “Michelle O’Neill: Assembly election result ushers in new era”. The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 12 May 2022. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
118. ^ “NI council elections 2023: Sinn Féin largest party in NI local government”. BBC News. 20 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
119. ^ “These men run IRA, says Dublin”. The Scotsman. Edinburgh. 21 February 2005. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
120. ^ McKittrick, David (21 February 2005). “Irish government allegations about IRA army council”. The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 11 May 2010. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
121. ^ “Gerry Adams and Sinn Fein”. Arlington, Virginia: Public Broadcasting Service (PBS). 1998. Archived from the original on 9 July 2000. Retrieved 30 May 2015. The relationship between Sinn Fein and the IRA, historically, has been symbiotic. It is impossible to separate them. In more recent years, Sinn Fein has said, “We are not the IRA, they are a totally separate organization.” In the minds of the vast majority of people in Ireland, whether they are Unionist or Nationalist, Sinn Fein is the political wing of the IRA, and it has played that role quite hotly down the years.
122. ^ O’Brien 1995, p. 128.
123. ^ White 2017, p. 201.
124. ^ “Suspected Leaders Of I.R.A. in Belfast Denied U.S. Visas”. The New York Times. 28 April 1975.
125. ^ O’Clery, Conor (1996). The Greening of the White House: The Inside Story of how America Tried to Bring Peace to Ireland. Gill & Macmillan. p. 9. ISBN 9-7807-1712-4916. [Gerry Adams] had been barred along with other Sinn Féin leaders from entering the United States since the early 1970s because of his association with the IRA.
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128. ^ Glendinning, Lee (9 October 2008). “Northern Bank robbery: The crime that nearly ended the peace process”. The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 30 September 2013. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
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134. ^ “Adams challenges Ahern to have him arrested”. RTÉ News. Dublin. 10 February 2005. Archived from the original on 21 March 2007. Retrieved 27 April 2006.
135. ^ Brady, Tom; Molony, Senan (21 February 2005). “McDowell: These men are leaders of the IRA”. Irish Independent. Dublin. ISSN 0021-1222. Archived from the original on 16 February 2016. Retrieved 28 March 2007.
136. ^ Taggart, Peter (21 February 2005). “Dublin: Sinn Féin chiefs in IRA”. CNN. Archived from the original on 11 March 2005. Retrieved 28 March 2007.
137. ^ Sharrock, David (28 February 2005). “Give up killers, people’s protest tells IRA”. The Times. London. Archived from the original on 17 April 2010. Retrieved 28 March 2007.
138. ^ Chrisafis, Angelique (28 February 2005). “How pub brawl turned into republican crisis”. The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 4 October 2021. Retrieved 29 March 2007.
139. ^ Chrisafis, Angelique (26 February 2005). “IRA expels three over McCartney murder”. The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 4 October 2021. Retrieved 29 March 2007.
140. ^ “IRA expels three after killing”. BBC News. 26 February 2005. Archived from the original on 22 November 2005. Retrieved 29 March 2007.
141. ^ “Two remanded in McCartney killing”. BBC News. 4 June 2005. Archived from the original on 15 January 2009. Retrieved 29 March 2007.
142. ^ “Sinn Féin must prove it supports the rule of law”. Belfast Telegraph. Belfast. 9 January 2007. ISSN 0307-5664. Archived from the original on 28 January 2007. Retrieved 28 March 2007.
143. ^ Jump up to:^a b Frampton 2009, p. 164.
144. ^ “SF stripped of Commons allowances”. BreakingNews.ie. 10 March 2005. Archived from the original on 29 September 2012. Retrieved 30 May 2015.
145. ^ “Sinn Féin chief says IRA may cease to exist”. NBC News. 12 March 2005. Archived from the original on 13 November 2013. Retrieved 27 April 2006.
146. ^ “Assessment on paramilitary groups in Northern Ireland”. Northern Ireland Office. 20 October 2015. Archived from the original on 28 January 2016. Retrieved 28 October 2015.
147. ^ Jump up to:^a b c McCabe, Anton (1 March 2022). “Sinn Féin is Democratically Centralised” (PDF). Village. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
148. ^ Clifford, Mark (25 April 2021). “Mick Clifford: Sinn Féin deserves the extra scrutiny it gets from the media”. Irish Examiner. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
149. ^ McGee, Harry (10 December 2020). “Sinn Féin struggles to keep everyone on same message”. Connacht Tribune. Archived from the original on 10 December 2020. Retrieved 28 July 2023.
150. ^ Jump up to:^a b McDowell, Michael (19 January 2022). “Does it matter how Sinn Féin organises itself?”. The Irish Times. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
151. ^ “Sinn Féin member resigns after being confronted over critical tweets”. 4 December 2020. Retrieved 28 July 2023. She received messages from other members of Ógra Sinn Féin stating that a cornerstone of the functioning of the party was to have discussions that were kept internal and that adhered to the principles of “democratic centralism”.
152. ^ Finn, Daniel (7 December 2020). “Ireland’s National Conflict Is About Imperialism as Well as Sectarianism”. Jacobin. Retrieved 28 July 2023. or better or worse, Sinn Féin is by far the largest party in Western Europe that still practices a kind of democratic centralism.
153. ^ Jump up to:^{a b c d e} “Introduction to Sinn Fein”. SinnFéin.org. Sinn Féin. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
154. ^ Jump up to:^{a b c d e f g h} Bray, Jennifer (11 February 2023). “Mary Lou McDonald faces her biggest challenge yet, five years after rising to the top of Sinn Féin”. The Irish Times. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
155. ^ Jump up to:^a b c Leahy, Pat (27 January 2020). “McDonald and SF candidates sign pledge to be guided by ardchomhairle”. The Irish Times. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
156. ^ Jump up to:^a b c Ryan, Philip (28 January 2020). “Sinn Féin TDs have ‘zero’ influence and policies are handed down, says Tóibín”. The Irish Independent. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
157. ^ O’Connell, Hugh (3 March 2022). “Former Sinn Féin TDs say party did not let them choose staff”. The Irish Independent. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
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2.2.2 概述文献及详细来源（部分列表中文献的详细来源）| General and cited sources

• Adams, Gerry (1996). Before the Dawn. Brandon Book. ISBN 978-0-434-00341-9.
• Bean, Kevin (15 February 2008). The New Politics of Sinn Fein. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-1-78138-780-1. Archived from the original on 29 May 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2016.
• Bourne, Angela K. (26 July 2018). Democratic Dilemmas: Why democracies ban political parties. Routledge. ISBN 9781138898011.
• Anderson, Brendan (2002). Joe Cahill: A Life in the IRA. Dublin: O’Brien Press. ISBN 978-0-86278-674-8.
• Bell, J Bowyer (1997). The Secret Army: The IRA (3rd ed.). Dublin: Poolbeg Press. ISBN 978-1-85371-813-7.
• Bew, Paul; Gillespie, Gordon (1993). Northern Ireland: A Chronology of the Troubles 1968–1993. Dublin: Gill & Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-7171-2081-9.
• Coogan, Tim Pat (2000). The I.R.A. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-00-653155-5.
• Culloty, Eileen; Suiter, Jane (2018). “Journalism Norms and the Absence of Media Populism in the Irish General Election 2016”. In Susana Salgado (ed.). Mediated Campaigns and Populism in Europe. Springer. ISBN 978-3-319-98563-3. Archived from the original on 8 July 2020. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
• Ellis, Peter Berresford (2004). Eyewitness to Irish History. Canada: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. ISBN 978-0-471-26633-4.
• Feeney, Brian (2002). Sinn Féin: A Hundred Turbulent Years. Dublin: O’Brien Press. ISBN 978-1-85371-813-7.
• Ferriter, Diarmaid (2005). The Transformation of Ireland 1900–2000. London: Profile Books. ISBN 978-1-86197-443-3.
• Flackes, W.D.; Elliott, Sydney (1994). “Provisional Sinn Féin”. Northern Ireland: A Political Directory 1968–1993. Belfast: Blackstaff Press. ISBN 9780717139927.
• Frampton, Martyn (2009). The Long March: The Political Strategy of Sinn Féin, 1981–2007. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-230-20217-7.
• Gallagher, Michael (1985). Political Parties in the Republic of Ireland. Manchester University Press. ISBN 978-0-7190-1797-1.
• Gallagher, Michael; Marsh, Michael (18 October 2011). How Ireland Voted 2011: The Full Story of Ireland’s Earthquake Election. Springer. ISBN 978-0-230-35400-5. Archived from the original on 5 March 2017. Retrieved 4 March 2017.
• Gallagher, Michael; Marsh, Michael (27 October 2016). How Ireland Voted 2016: The Election that Nobody Won. Springer. ISBN 978-3-319-40889-7. Archived from the original on 5 March 2017. Retrieved 4 March 2017.
• Griffith, Arthur (1904). The Resurrection of Hungary: A Parallel for Ireland. Dublin: James Duffy & Co., M.H. Gill & Son, Sealy, Bryers & Walker. (1st edition at the Internet Archive, 3rd edition at the Internet Archive)
• Hanley, Brian; Millar, Scott (2009). The Lost Revolution: The Story of the Official IRA and the Workers’ Party. Dublin: Penguin Ireland. ISBN 978-1-84488-120-8.
• Kee, Robert (2005). Ireland: A History (Revised ed.). London: Abacus. ISBN 978-0-349-11676-1.
• Laffan, Michael (1999). The Resurrection of Ireland: The Sinn Féin Party 1916–1923. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521650731.
• Mac Donncha, Mícheál, ed. (2005). Sinn Féin: A Century of Struggle (in Irish and English). Dublin: Republican Books. ISBN 978-0-9542946-2-5.
• Mac Stíofáin, Seán (1975). Revolutionary in Ireland. London: Gordon Cremonesi. ISBN 0-86033-031-1.
• Maillot, Agnès (2005). New Sinn Féin: Irish republicanism in the twenty-first century. Routledge. ISBN 0-415-32197-2.
• Murray, Gerard; Tonge, Jonathan (2005). Sinn Féin and the SDLP: From Alienation to Participation. Dublin: O’Brien Press. p. 153. ISBN 978-0-86278-918-3.
• O’Brien, Brendan (1 August 1995). The Long War: The IRA and Sinn Féin, Second Edition. Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-0597-3.
• O’Brien, Brendan (2019). A Short History of the IRA: From 1916 Onwards. The O’Brien Press. ISBN 9781788491167. Archived from the original on 5 January 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
• Patterson, Henry (2006). Ireland Since 1939. Dublin: Penguin Ireland.
• Rafter, Kevin (2005). Sinn Féin, 1905–2005: In the Shadow of Gunmen. Dublin: Gill & Macmillan. ISBN 9780717139927.
• Taylor, Peter (1997). Provos The IRA & Sinn Féin. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7475-3818-9.
• Sanders, Andrew (2011). Inside the IRA: Dissident Republicans and the War for Legitimacy. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0748641123. Archived from the original on 4 January 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
• Sinnott, Richard (1995). Irish voters decide: voting behaviour in elections and referendums since 1918. Manchester University Press. ISBN 978-0-7190-4037-5.
• Suiter, Jane (2016). “Ireland: The Rise of Populism on the Left and among Independents”. In Toril Aalberg; Frank Esser; Carsten Reinemann; Jesper Stromback; Claes De Vreese (eds.). Populist Political Communication in Europe. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-22474-7. Archived from the original on 9 May 2022. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
• White, Robert W. (2006). Ruairí Ó Brádaigh, the Life and Politics of an Irish Revolutionary. Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-34708-4.
• White, Robert (2017). Out of the Ashes: An Oral History of the Provisional Irish Republican Movement. Merrion Press. ISBN 978-1-78537-093-9.

2.2.3 中文词条引用列表

1.  Find a TD. Houses of the Oireachtas. [5 January 2022]. （原始内容存档于5 January 2022）.
2. ^ 存档副本. [2018-10-27]. （原始内容存档于2020-07-04）.
3. ^ 存档副本. [2018-10-27]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-28）.
4. ^ 马桂花，北爱尔兰新芬党投票承认北爱警察及司法体系 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆），新华网
5. ^ 信報即時新聞 — 北愛議會選舉揭盅 新芬黨首成最大黨. 信报即时新闻. [2022-05-08]. （原始内容存档于2022-05-08）.
6. ^ MacDonncha (2005), p. 12.
7. ^ Griffith 1904，第161页.
8. ^ Feeney 2002，第32–3页.
9. ^ Griffith 1904.
10. ^ Feeney 2002，第49–50页.
11. ^ Feeney 2002，第52–54页.
12. ^ Archives – The First Women MPs. Parliament of the United Kingdom. [23 November 2018]. （原始内容存档于7 October 2018）.
13. ^ NATIONAL COALITION PANEL JOINT STATEMENT. – Dáil Éireann (2nd Dáil) – Saturday, 20 May 1922. Houses of the Oireachtas. 20 May 1922 [4 November 2020]. （原始内容存档于8 November 2020）.
14. ^ 1916 Easter Rising – Profiles: Sinn Féin. BBC History. 24 September 2014. （原始内容存档于25 September 2015）.
15. ^ Gallagher 1985，Front cover.
16. ^ Ruth Dudley Edwards and Bridget Hourican, An Atlas of Irish History, Routledge, 2005, ISBN 978-0-415-27859-1, pp. 97–98.
17. ^ Coogan 2000，第77–78页.
18. ^ The Times, Southern Irish Elections, 6 June 1927.
19. ^ The Times, 350 Candidates For 152 Seats, 2 June 1927.
20. ^ Laffan 1999，第443页.
21. ^ 跳转到：^21.0 21.1 The Times, Mr. Cosgrave and the Oath, 30 August 1927.

2.3 延伸阅读 | Further reading

• Coogan, Tim Pat (1995–1996). The Troubles. Arrow. ISBN 978-0-09-946571-3.
• Coogan, Tim Pat (1990). Michael Collins. Hutchinson. ISBN 978-0-09-174106-8.
• Foster, Roy (27 October 1988). Ireland 1660–1972. Allen Lane. ISBN 978-0713990102.
• Kee, Robert (1972–2000). The Green Flag: A History of Irish Nationalism. Penguin. ISBN 978-0-14-029165-0.
• Kennedy, Geraldine (2002). Nealon’s Guide to the 29th Dáil and Seanad. Gill and Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-7171-3288-1..
• Lyons, F. S. L. (1971). Ireland Since the Famine. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson. ISBN 0297002236.
• Maye, Brian. Arthur Griffith. Griffith College Publications.
• Macardle, Dorothy (1968). The Irish Republic. Corgi. ISBN 978-0-552-07862-7.
• O’Callaghan, Sean (1999). The Informer. Corgi. ISBN 978-0-552-14607-4.
• O’Hegarty, Patrick Sarsfield (introduction by Tom Garvin), The Victory of Sinn Féin: How It Won It & How It Used It (1999) ISBN 978-1-900621-17-5
• Taylor, Peter (1999). Behind the Mask: The IRA & Sinn Féin. TV Books. ISBN 978-1-57500-077-0.

2.4 外部链接 | External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Sinn Féin.【维基共享资源有与新芬党相关的媒体文件。】

• Official website 
• Sinn Féin delegation to the GUE/NGL group in the European Parliament in Brussels website
• Sinn Féin category in The Guardian