卡式录音带 / Cassette tape – 中英文维基百科词条融合

By cathayvista信息技术

中文词条原文链接（无法从中国内地访问）：请点击这里访问
英文词条原文链接（无法从中国内地访问）：请点击这里访问
本文基于英文词条的线索，并补充部分来自中文词条的内容（在二者冲突时，以更晚更新者为准）。辽观搬运时进行了必要的合规化处理，以使其能够在中国内地上传。

关于辽观的维基百科搬运计划，及其他已搬运的词条，请点击这里了解更多。

维基百科（Wikipedia）是美国维基媒体基金会的互联网百科项目，其内容可能受到立场、信息来源等因素影响，请客观看待。正文内容不代表译者观点。

辽观提供的翻译仅供参考。文中可能包含无法从中国内地访问的链接。

辽观所搬运的词条文本与维基百科一道同样遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议（辽观搬运的中英文对照版本），在符合协议要求的情况下您可以免费使用其内容（包括商用）。图片和视频可能遵循不同的共享协议。请点击这里访问

1. 正文（发布于知乎专栏）

第一部分（概述、历史）请点击这里访问

第二部分（类型、特点、播放器和录音机、应用、竞品和后继者）请点击这里访问

2. 参见（维基百科的相关词条）| See also

3. 参考文献 | References

3.1 英文词条

Further reading：Marc Masters. 2023. High Bias: The Distorted History of the Cassette Tape. University of North Carolina Press.

  1. ^ Jump up to:a b “Museum Of Obsolete Media”. 19 November 2015. Archived from the original on 3 May 2016. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  2. ^ Mark Pernice (23 December 2015). “Opinion: Our Misplaced Nostalgia for Cassette Tapes”. New York Times. Retrieved 17 June 2024.
  3. ^ Jump up to:a b c Dormon, Bob (30 August 2013). “Are You for Reel? How the Compact Cassette Struck a Chord for Millions”. The Register. Archived from the original on 2 August 2020. Retrieved 6 August 2022.
  4. ^ “Learn about Tabs-In or Tabs-Out Shells and Leaders”. nationalaudiocompany.com. Archived from the original on 9 August 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2017.
  5. ^ “How to Identify Your Audio Cassette Tape Formats”. digitalcopycat.com. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  6. ^ Brian, Marshall (April 2000). “How Tape Recorders Work”. HowStuffWorks. Retrieved 10 October 2015.
  7. ^ “Car Cartridges Come Home”, pp.18-22, HiFi / Stereo Review‘s Tape Recorder Annual 1968, retrieved 22 May 2023. (Detailed diagram of a Fidelipac cartridge on p.20, with comparison to Lear Jet 8-track cartridge and Phillips cassette diagrams on p.21; extensive expert discussion of cassette, and comparisons to competitors, on pp.21-22.)
  8. ^ Jump up to:a b “D NORMAL-BIAS AUDIO TAPES” (PDF) (spec sheet). TDK. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 June 2007. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  9. ^ Jump up to:a b “Part 7: Cassette for commercial tape records and domestic use”. International standard IEC 60094-7: Magnetic tape sound recording and reproducing systems. International Electrotechnical Commission, Geneva.
  10. ^ “Brew Disk-To-Tape Revolution”. Variety. 16 September 1953. p. 1. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
  11. ^ “videointerchange.com”. videointerchange.com. 7 August 2010. Retrieved 20 August 2010.
  12. ^ “dianaschnuth.com”. Blog.dianaschnuth.com. Retrieved 20 August 2010.
  13. ^ Radio Elektronik Schau (in German). Vol. 41. 1965.
  14. ^ Daniel et al, p.102-4.
  15. ^ David Morton, Sound recording: the life story of a technology. Greenwood Publishing Group, 2004, p.161.
  16. ^ John Shepherd, Continuum Encyclopedia of Popular Music of the World. Continuum International Publishing Group, 2003, p.506
  17. ^ “Cassette Rampage Forecast”. Billboard. Vol. 79, no. 44. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 4 November 1967. pp. 1, 72. ISSN 0006-2510.
  18. ^ Jump up to:a b “European Mfrs. Bid for Market Share”. Billboard. Vol. 79, no. 14. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 8 April 1967. p. 18. ISSN 0006-2510.
  19. ^ Jan Drees, Christian Vorbau, Kassettendeck: Soundtrack einer Generation. Klappenbroschur, 2011Drees, Jan; Vorbau, Christian (23 May 2011). Kassettendeck: Soundtrack einer Generation. Eichborn Verlag. ISBN 978-3821866147.
  20. ^ Jump up to:a b c d e f g h Millard, Andre (2013). “Cassette Tape”. St. James Encyclopedia of Popular Culture (2.1 ed.). p. 529.
  21. ^ [3][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]
  22. ^ Rothman, Lily. “Rewound: On its 50th birthday, the cassette tape is still rolling”. Time. Archived from the original on 2 August 2013. Retrieved 6 August 2013.
  23. ^ “Gouden jubileum muziekcassette”. NOS. 30 August 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
  24. ^ “Compact Cassette supremo Lou Ottens talks to El Reg”. 2 September 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
  25. ^ Jump up to:a b Hans-Joachim Braun, Music and technology in the twentieth century. JHU Press, 2002, p.161.
  26. ^ The Dolby stretcher — new boon for tape (PDF). Tape Recording ##11-12, 1970. p. 11.
  27. ^ “Grundig C 100 and the early history of the Compact Cassette”. 7 March 2016.
  28. ^ Nathan, John (1999). Sony: The Private Life. Houghton Mifflin. p. 129.
  29. ^ Nathan, John (1999). Sony: the Private Life. Houghton Mifflin. p. 129. ISBN 978-0618126941. Retrieved 8 November 2015.
  30. ^ Jump up to:a b c d Eric D. Daniel; C. Dennis Mee; Mark H. Clark (1999). Magnetic Recording: The First 100 Years. The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. ISBN 978-0-7803-4709-0.
  31. ^ The Dolby stretcher — new boon for tape (PDF). Tape Recording ##11-12, 1970. p. 11.
  32. ^ “Mercury Issues 49 ‘Cassettes'”. Billboard. Vol. 78, no. 29. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 16 July 1966. p. 69. ISSN 0006-2510.
  33. ^ Marvin Camras, ed. (1985). Magnetic Tape Recording. Van Nostrand Reinhold. ISBN 978-0-442-21774-7.
  34. ^ Jump up to:a b c d e Lynskey, Dorian (29 March 2010). “Return of the audio cassette”. The Guardian. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  35. ^ “40 years ago, the Sony Walkman changed how we listen to music”. The Verge. July 2019. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  36. ^ Jump up to:a b c “The first Sony Walkman goes on sale”. History.com. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  37. ^ Hoogendoorn, A (1994). “Digital Compact Cassette”. Proceedings of the IEEE. 82 (10): 1479–1489. doi:10.1109/5.326405.
  38. ^ Jump up to:a b Paul du Gay; Stuart Hall; Linda Janes; Hugh Mackay; Keith Negus (1997). Doing Cultural Studies: The Story of the Sony Walkman. Sage Publications Ltd. ISBN 978-0-7619-5402-6.
  39. ^ Jump up to:a b Gans, David (June 1983). “Packaging Innovations Raise Cassettes’ In-store Profile”. Record. 2 (8): 20.
  40. ^ Andriessen, Willem (1999). “”THE WINNER”: Compact Cassette. A Commercial and Technological Look Back at the Greatest Success Story in the History of Audio Up to Now”. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 193 (1–3): 12. doi:10.1016/s0304-8853(98)00502-2.
  41. ^ Palmer, Robert (29 July 1981). “The Pop Life; Cassettes Now Have Material Not Available On Disks”. The New York Times. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
  42. ^ “Total rewind: 10 key moments in the life of the cassette”. The Guardian. 30 August 2013. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  43. ^ “As Apple kills off the iPod … here are 5 other pieces of beloved tech we’ve said goodbye to in the past 20 years”. We Forum. 16 August 2017. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  44. ^ “‘Walkman’ has become generic, rules Supreme Court”. World Trademark Review. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  45. ^ “Sony loses Walkman trade mark as too generic”. Pinsent Masons. 5 June 2002. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  46. ^ “Rewind! A guide to the best portable cassette players”. The Vinyl Factory. 24 March 2017. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  47. ^ “In a digital age, vinyl’s making a comeback”. Los Angeles Times. 26 April 2009. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  48. ^ “Not long left for cassette tapes”. BBC. 17 June 2005. Retrieved 13 September 2006.
  49. ^ Jude Rogers (30 August 2013). “Total rewind: 10 key moments in the life of the cassette”. The Guardian. Retrieved 17 March 2014.
  50. ^ Robin James (1992). Cassette Mythos. Brooklyn, NY: Autonomedia. ISBN 978-0-936756-69-1.
  51. ^ Simon, Andrew (2022). Media of the Masses: Cassette Culture in Modern Egypt. Stanford: Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-1-5036-2943-1.
  52. ^ Media of the Masses: Cassette Culture in Modern Egypt. Stanford University Press. 2022. ISBN 9781503629431.
  53. ^ S. Alexander Reed (2013). Assimilate: A Critical History of Industrial Music. Oxford University Press. p. 113. ISBN 978-0199832606.
  54. ^ Jordán González, Laura (2019). “Chile: Modern and Contemporary Performance Practice”. In Sturman, Janet (ed.). The SAGE International Encyclopedia of Music and Culture. SAGE Publications. pp. 509–511. ISBN 978-1-4833-1775-5.
  55. ^ Jump up to:a b Jordán, Laura (2009). “Música y clandestinidad en dictadura: la represión, la circulación de músicas de resistencia y el casete clandestino” [Music and “clandestinidad” During the Time of the Chilean Dictatorship: Repression and the Circulation of Music of Resistance and Clandestine Cassettes]. Revista Musical Chilena (in Spanish). 63 (Julio–Diciembre): 212. doi:10.4067/S0716-27902009000200006.
  56. ^ Jump up to:a b Montoya Arias, Luis Omar; Díaz Güemez, Marco Aurelio (12 September 2017). “Etnografía de la música mexicana en Chile: Estudio de caso”. Revista Electrónica de Divulgación de la Investigación (in Spanish). 14: 1–20.
  57. ^ Peter Manuel (1993). Cassette Culture: Popular Music and Technology in North India. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-50401-8.
  58. ^ Arenas, Guillermo (16 August 2019). “Las cintas de casete pasan de la gasolinera a la Biblioteca Nacional”. El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  59. ^ “U.S. Sales Database”. RIAA. Retrieved 19 October 2022.
  60. ^ “1995: Consumer CD-R Drive Priced Below $1000”. Computer History Museum. Retrieved 23 January 2022.
  61. ^ “Record and prerecorded tape stores”. Gale Encyclopedia of American Industries. 2005. Retrieved 20 September 2006.
  62. ^ “Tape Echo: Specialty labels keep cassettes alive”. Billboard. 11 October 2008. Archived from the original on 25 February 2009.
  63. ^ Audio Publishers Association Fact Sheet Archived 26 October 2010 at the Wayback Machine (also includes some historical perspective in the 1950s by Marianne Roney)
  64. ^ “Tagaz Aquila”. Wroom.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 26 January 2021.
  65. ^ “Sony kills the cassette Walkman on the iPod’s birthday”. 23 October 2010. Retrieved 19 October 2020.
  66. ^ Shea, Ammon (10 November 2011). “Reports of the death of the cassette tape are greatly exaggerated”. Oxford English Dictionary. Archived from the original on 12 May 2015. Retrieved 28 January 2015.
  67. ^ Moye, David (22 August 2011). “Oxford Dictionary Removes ‘Cassette Tape,’ Gets Sound Lashing From Audiophiles”. Huffington Post.
  68. ^ Kohli-Khandekar, Vanita (2013). The Indian Media Business (4 ed.). New Delhi: Sage India. pp. 184–90. ISBN 9788132118015. Retrieved 26 July 2022 – via Google Books.
  69. ^ Segal, Dave (9 March 2016). “Baby, I’m for Reel: Unspooling the Affordable, Accessible Microeconomy of the Cassette Revival”. The Stranger. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
  70. ^ “Articles: This Is Not a Mixtape”. Pitchfork. 22 February 2010. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 20 August 2010.
  71. ^ “French firm opens factory making first cassettes since 1990s after artists like Taylor Swift go retro”. 22 March 2019. Retrieved 22 November 2021.
  72. ^ “National Audio Company now has a cassette-making competitor. They’re in France”.
  73. ^ “End Of An Era: Sony Stops Manufacturing Cassette Walkmans”. Tech Crunch. 22 October 2010. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  74. ^ “Original Walkman is RiP (replaced by iPod)”. 26 October 2010. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  75. ^ “Do You Still Love the Walkman?”. The New York Times. 10 March 2022. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  76. ^ Butaumocho, Ruth (19 April 2010). “Zimbabwe: Diamond Studios to Commission Cassette Plant”. Retrieved 1 January 2017 – via AllAfrica.
  77. ^ Curnow, Robyn (7 June 2011). “Pause and Rewind: Zimbabwe’s Audio Cassette Boom”. CNN. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
  78. ^ Choi (최), Yeon-jin (연진) (31 May 2011). 멸종 중인 카세트, 한국선 ‘장수 만세. Hankook Ilbo (in Korean). Archived from the original on 14 August 2011. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
  79. ^ “Meet The Owner Of America’s Last Awesome Cassette Tape Factory”. Slant. Archived from the original on 19 April 2016. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  80. ^ Jeniece Pettitt (1 September 2015). “This Company Is Still Making Audio Cassettes and Sales Are Better Than Ever”. Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 9 September 2015.
  81. ^ “U.S. Cassette Album Sales Increased by 74% in 2016, Led by ‘Guardians’ Soundtrack”. Billboard. 21 January 2017.
  82. ^ “The world was running out of cassette tape. Now it’s being made in Springfield”. Springfield News-Leader. 7 January 2018. Retrieved 24 April 2018.
  83. ^ “Audio cassettes are produced again!”. Mulann S.A. 11 October 2018. Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  84. ^ “Eien no Motto Hate Made / Wakusei ni Naritai [Cassette Tape] [Limited Edition / Type C]”. CDJapan., CD Japan. Retrieved 13 June 2018
  85. ^ “SHINee Vol. 5 – 1 of 1 (Cassette Tape Limited Edition)”., YesAsia. Retrieved 13 June 2018
  86. ^ “【カセットテープ】 Chain ［スマプラ付］＜初回生産限定盤＞]”., Tower Records Japan. Retrieved 13 June 2018
  87. ^ “Cassettes”. Archived from the original on 27 November 2015. Retrieved 30 July 2016.
  88. ^ “Cassette sales increased by 74% in 2016”. 23 January 2017. The Vinyl Factory. Retrieved 26 October 2018
  89. ^ “Cassette sales grew 35% in 2017”. 5 January 2018. The Vinyl Factory. Retrieved 26 October 2018
  90. ^ “UK cassette sales grew by 90% in first half of 2018”. 26 July 2018. The Vinyl Factory. Retrieved 26 October 2018
  91. ^ “Let’s get physical: new BPI report shows vinyl & cassettes sales surge, decline of the CD slows”. MusicWeek.com. Retrieved 14 September 2022.
  92. ^ “Vad händer med dansbandsutgivningen när Bert säljer?”. Archived from the original on 20 August 2010. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  93. ^ Jump up to:a b “This Is Not a Mixtape”. Pitchfork. 22 February 2010. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  94. ^ “Popular/Major Releases on Cassette [2021 NEW]”. Discogs. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  95. ^ Jump up to:a b “Baby, I’m for Reel: Unspooling the Affordable, Accessible Microeconomy of the Cassette Revival”. TheStranger. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  96. ^ “History of Compact Cassette”. Retrieved 4 June 2012.
  97. ^ Canby, Tatnall (1968). “CrO2 – Tomorrow’s Tape”. Studio Sound (5): 239.
  98. ^ Stark, Craig (1992). “Choosing the Right Tape”. Stereo Review (March): 45–48.
  99. ^ Werner Abelshauser; Wolfgang von Hippel; Jeffrey Allan Johnson; Raymond G. Stokes (2003). German Industry and Global Enterprise: BASF: The History of a Company. Cambridge University Press. p. 585. ISBN 978-0-521-82726-3.
  100. ^ “Which Type of Audio Cassette Tape is Right for You : Type 1, 2 or 4 ? – Cassette Player Culture”. cassette-player.com. Archived from the original on 2 July 2024. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  101. ^ van der Lely, P.; Missriegler, G. (1970). “Audio tape cassettes” (PDF). Philips Technical Review. 31 (3): 85. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 November 2018. Retrieved 3 September 2018.
  102. ^ “Audio tape length and thickness”. en.wikiaudio.org. Archived from the original on 17 March 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  103. ^ “NAC Audio Cassette Glossary – Cassetro”. nactape.com. Archived from the original on 16 March 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  104. ^ “VintageCassettes.com”. Retrieved 26 September 2011.
  105. ^ “Compact Cassettes”. Thomann U.K. International Cyperstore. Archived from the original on 11 August 2010. Retrieved 22 October 2010.
  106. ^ Jump up to:a b “Happy 50th birthday, Compact Cassette: How it struck a chord for millions”. The Register. 30 August 2013. p. 2. Retrieved 29 April 2016. In a mono arrangement, each track is 1.5mm per side across the 3.8mm tape width. For stereo, the left and right tracks are only 0.6mm apiece, with 0.3mm separation to avoid crosstalk.
  107. ^ Cassette adapters are remarkably simple
  108. ^ Patent EP 0078997 A2 – Bandkassette mit einem Aufzeichnungsträger mit Magnetspur und Echolöscheinrichtungen für solche Bandkassetten, eingetragen am 28. Oktober 1982
  109. ^ Pogue, David (1 September 2016). “Digitize Those Memory-Filled Cassettes before They Disintegrate”. Scientific American. Archived from the original on 12 August 2023. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  110. ^ Somerfield, Katy. “History of the Cassette Tape”. Legacy Box. Archived from the original on 12 August 2023. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  111. ^ Fluker, Steve. “Trends in Technology: Recording Sound”. Archived from the original on 23 September 2004.
  112. ^ “Philips Compact Cassette”. Philips Museum. Archived from the original on 11 July 2010. Retrieved 20 August 2010.
  113. ^ John Atkinson (November 2002). “40 years of Stereophile: The Hot 100 Products”. Retrieved 13 September 2006.
  114. ^ David Price (January 2000). “Olde Worlde – Nakamichi CR-7E Cassette Deck”. Archived from the original on 21 August 2006. Retrieved 13 September 2006.
  115. ^ Hess, Richard (May 2006). “Cassette Equalization: The 4 dB ambiguity at 16 kHz”. Retrieved 16 October 2012.
  116. ^ Hess, Richard (October 2010). “Cassette equalization redo”. Retrieved 16 October 2012.
  117. ^ Klingelnberg, Arndt (May 1979). “HiFi-Stereophonie”. Aussteuerungsprobleme.
  118. ^ Arndt Klingelnberg (1990 March) AES No. 2912 Some Not Well Known Aspects of Analog Tape concerning dynamic bias (Dolby HX-PRO)
  119. ^ Williams, Stephen (4 February 2011). “For Car Cassette Decks, Play Time Is Over”. New York Times. Retrieved 18 July 2012.
  120. ^ “Demand actually increasing for cassette tapes”. AfterDawn. 18 May 2009. Retrieved 25 February 2014.
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  122. ^ “Analysis of an SDR Cassette Tape”. April 2009.
  123. ^ “VintageCassette.com”. Archived from the original on 2 September 2006. Retrieved 13 September 2006.
  124. ^ “Island Records launched ‘One Plus One’ cassettes”. Rock History. 13 February 2013. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  125. ^ CBS Songs v. Amstrad (1988)
  126. ^ CBS v. Ames (1982)
  127. ^ Dubey, N. B. (December 2009). Office Management: Developing Skills for Smooth Functioning. Global India Publications. ISBN 978-93-80228-16-7.
  128. ^ Chiu, David (26 October 2016). “The Forgotten Precursor to iTunes”. Pitchfork. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
  129. ^ Pountain, Dick (January 1985). “The Amstrad CPC 464”. Byte. p. 401. Retrieved 27 October 2013.
  130. ^ DeWitt, Robert (June 1983). “APX / On top of the heap”. Antic. Retrieved 30 October 2013.
  131. ^ Crookes, David (26 January 2011). “Gadgets: Rage against the machine”. The Independent. London. Retrieved 31 January 2012. Many will recall fiddling around with volume controls on their computer cassette decks in the hope that Manic Miner would actually load and not crash after 30 minutes of listening to beeps and crackles. … ‘I remember listening to Elite load on the BBC Micro for half an hour, only for it to continually fail at 98 per cent complete,’ recalls Luke Peters, editor of T3 magazine.
  132. ^ De Ceukelaire, Harrie (February 1985). “How TurboTape Works”. Compute!. p. 112. Retrieved 30 October 2013.
  133. ^ Lennart Benschop. “BASICODE”. Retrieved 20 January 2008.
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  135. ^ “Streamer Cassette (D/CAS) (late 1980s – late 1990s)”. Museum of Obsolete Media. 2019. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
  136. ^ Al Fasoldt (1991). “Sony Unveils the Minidisc”. The Syracuse Newspapers. Archived from the original on 23 August 2009.
  137. ^ Gijs Moes (31 October 1996). “Successor of cassette failed: Philips stops production of DCC”. Eindhovens Dagblad.
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  139. ^ “Phonograph records and prerecorded audio tapes and disks”. Gale Encyclopedia of American Industries. 2005. Retrieved 20 September 2006.
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  141. ^ “C@MP CP-UF32/64 a New Portable Mp3-Player Review”. Fastsite. 2000. Archived from the original on 14 September 2010. Retrieved 18 September 2006.

3.2 中文词条

  1.  Marvin Camras (ed.). Magnetic Tape Recording. Van Nostrand Reinhold. 1985. ISBN 0-442-21774-9 （英语）.
  2. ^ 跳转到：2.0 2.1 2.2 Eric D. Daniel, C. Dennis Mee, Mark H. Clark. Magnetic Recording: The First 100 Years. 电气电子工程师协会. 1999. ISBN 0-7803-4709-9 （英语）.
  3. ^ Part 7: Cassette for commercial tape records and domestic use. IEC 60094-7: Magnetic tape sound recording and reproducing systems. 国际电工委员会, Geneva （英语）.
  4. ^ Vintage Audio History. Video Interchange. [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-14） （英语）.
  5. ^ RCA Cartridges: 1958 – 1964. Diana Cook. [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2018-10-02） （英语）.
  6. ^ David Morton. Sound recording: the life story of a technology. Greenwood Publishing Group. 2004: 161 （英语）.
  7. ^ p.102-4.
  8. ^ John Shepherd. Continuum encyclopedia of popular music of the world. Continuum International Publishing Group. 2003: 506 （英语）.
  9. ^ Cassette Rampage Forecast. Billboard magazine (Nielsen Business Media, Inc.). 1967-11-04, 79 (44): 1,72. ISSN 0006-2510 （英语）.
  10. ^ 跳转到：10.0 10.1 European Mfrs. Bid for Market Share. Billboard magazine (Nielsen Business Media, Inc.). 1967-04-08, 79 (14): 18. ISSN 0006-2510 （英语）.
  11. ^ Hans-Joachim Braun. Music and technology in the twentieth century. JHU Press. 2002: 161 （英语）.
  12. ^ Mercury Issues 49 ‘Cassettes’. Billboard magazine (Nielsen Business Media, Inc.). 1966-07-16, 78 (29): 69. ISSN 0006-2510 （英语）.
  13. ^ WM-10. Tim Jarman and Nick Jarman. [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22） （英语）.
  14. ^ Paul du Gay, Stuart Hall, Linda Janes, Hugh Mackay, Keith Negus. Doing Cultural Studies: The Story of the Sony Walkman. Sage Publications Ltd. 1997. ISBN 0-7619-5402-3 （英语）.
  15. ^ Robin James. Cassette Mythos. Brooklyn, NY: Autonomedia. 1992. ISBN 0-936756-69-1.
  16. ^ 1989年6月3日 伊朗最高精神领袖霍梅尼病逝. 中国网. [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-31） （中文）.
  17. ^ Peter Manuel. Cassette Culture: Popular Music and Technology in North India. University of Chicago Press. 1993. ISBN 0-226-50401-8 （英语）.
  18. ^ 跳转到：18.0 18.1 Not long left for cassette tapes. BBC. 2005-06-17 [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-29） （英语）.
  19. ^ Record and prerecorded tape stores. Gale Encyclopedia of American Industries. 2005 [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2008-07-26） （英语）.
  20. ^ 跳转到：20.0 20.1 Janine Stoll. The Dynapak Difference. The Indie Voice. 2000 [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2007-10-18） （英语）.
  21. ^ Marc Hogan. This Is Not a Mixtape. Pitchfork Media Inc. 2010-02-22 [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04） （英语）.
  22. ^ 472 Studio Audio Cassette IEC Type II. National Video Tape LLC. [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2004-12-30） （英语）.
  23. ^ Scotch High Energy. Project C-90. [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-31） （英语）.
  24. ^ Werner Abelshauser, Wolfgang von Hippel, Jeffrey Allan Johnson, Raymond G. Stokes. German Industry and Global Enterprise: BASF: The History of a Company. Cambridge University Press. 2003: 585. ISBN 0-521-82726-4 （英语）.
  25. ^ The Blank Tape Gallery. The BTG. [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2007-02-16） （英语）.
  26. ^ 例如：Tape cassette with tape leader detection improvements和cassette tape playout sensing, indication and protecting means
  27. ^ 例如：TDK’s endless loop cassette patent、Unidirectional endless loop cassette和1976 endless loop mechanism for full length tapes
  28. ^ Compact Cassette. Philips Historical Products. [2010-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2010-07-11） （英语）.
  29. ^ Chris Walton. 2010 Buick LaCrosse vs. 2009 Lexus ES 350 Comparison Test and Video. Inside Line. 2009-08-28 [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2012-07-18） （英语）.
  30. ^ Steve Fluker. Trends in Technology: Recording Sound. [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2007-02-13） （英语）.
  31. ^ Analysis of an SDR Cassette Tape. Toomas Losin. [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-26） （英语）.
  32. ^ Bruce Springsteen’s “Nebraska” – A PortaStudio, two SM57’s, and Inspiration. TASCAM. [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2010-05-27） （英语）.
  33. ^ CBS Songs Ltd and Others v Amstrad Consumer Electronics Plc and Another. Intellectual Property Office. [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2011-01-17） （英语）.
  34. ^ C.B.S. Inc. and C.B.S. United Kingdom Limited (suing on behalf of themselves and on behalf of and as representing all other members of the British Phonographic Industry Limited) v. Ames Records and Tapes Limited. Reports of Patent, Design and Trade Mark Cases. 1981, 98 (25): 407—428 （英语）.
  35. ^ Caryn Brooks. Mix music with the Personics System. The Daily Collegian. 1990-06-12 [2010-04-15]. （原始内容存档于2010-04-20） （英语）.
  36. ^ Hewlett-Packard HP 9830 Calculator/Computer. hp9830.com. [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22） （英语）.
  37. ^ Lennart Benschop. BASICODE. [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2010-11-22） （英语）.
  38. ^ Al Fasoldt. Sony Unveils the Minidisc. The Syracuse Newspapers. 1991 [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2009-08-23） （英语）.
  39. ^ Gijs Moes. Successor of cassette failed: Philips stops production of DCC. Eindhovens Dagblad. 1996-10-31 （英语）.
  40. ^ Cassette vs. Digital. J&R Product Guide. [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2007-09-28） （英语）.
  41. ^ Phonograph records and prerecorded audio tapes and disks. Gale Encyclopedia of American Industries. 2005 [2006-09-20]. （原始内容存档于2019-05-02）.
  42. ^ The Rome MP3 Player (32Mb Version). Target PC. [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22） （英语）.
  43. ^ C@MP CP-UF32/64 a New Portable Mp3-Player Review. Fastsite. 2000 [2010-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2010-09-14） （英语）.

4. 外部链接 | External links

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