道格拉斯DC-8 / Douglas DC-8 – 中英文维基百科词条融合

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1. 正文（发布于知乎专栏）

第一部分（概述、发展历程）请点击这里访问

第二部分（型号、运营者、事故、展出、规格、现役、交付）请点击这里访问

2. 参见（维基百科的相关词条）| See also

• 航空主题
• 美国主题

Related development【相关的开发项目】

• McDonnell Douglas DC-9

麦道产品线

• DC-8 – DC-9 – MD-80 – MD-90 – DC-10 – MD-11

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era【相近角色、认证和年代的机型】

• Boeing 707【波音707】/ 波音707
• 波音720
• de Havilland Comet【德哈维兰彗星】
• 康维尔880
• Convair 990 Coronado【康维尔 990 科罗纳多】/ 康维尔990
• Ilyushin Il-62【伊留申伊尔-62】
• Shanghai Y-10【上海运-10】
• Tupolev Tu-114【图波列夫图-114】
• Vickers VC10【维克斯VC10】

Related lists【相关列表】

• List of jet airliners【喷气式客机列表】
• List of civil aircraft【民用飞行器列表】

3. 英文词条参考文献 | References

3.1 引用列表 | Citations

1. ^ Dick and Patterson 2010, pp. 134–137.
2. ^ Green and Swanborough April 1977, p. 174.
3. ^ “On This Day: Comet inaugurates the jet age.” Archived September 13, 2010, at the Wayback Machine BBC News, 2 May 1952. Retrieved 26 April 2012.
4. ^ Cookman, Aubrey O. Jr. “I Rode The First Jet Airliner.” Popular Mechanics, July 1952, pp. 90–94. Retrieved 26 April 2012.
5. ^ Darling 2001, p. 33.
6. ^ “Damage Tolerance in Pressurized Fuselage”, 11th Plantema Memorial Lecture, 14th Symposium of the International Committee on Aeronautical Fatigue (ICAF), New Materials and Fatigue Resistant Aircraft Design, Ottawa, Canada, June 8–12, 1987.
7. ^ Faith 1996, p. 72.
8. ^ Jump up to:^a b Norris and Wagner 1999, p. 10.
9. ^ Norris and Wagner 1999, pp. 9-10.
10. ^ Jump up to:^a b Anderton 1976, p. 78.
11. ^ Cook 1991, pp. 212-213.
12. ^ Irving 1994, p. 173.
13. ^ Norris and Wagner 1999, pp. 10-12.
14. ^ Jump up to:^a b Norris and Wagner 1999, p. 12.
15. ^ May, Mike (Spring 2004). “Gas Stations in the Sky”. Invention & Technology. American Heritage Society. Archived from the original on April 27, 2010. Retrieved October 21, 2014.
16. ^ Norris and Wagner 1999, pp. 12-13.
17. ^ Jump up to:^a b c Norris and Wagner 1999, p. 13.
18. ^ “Vicker’s £163 million turnover”.^{[permanent dead link]} New Scientist, 2(27). 23 May 1957. ISSN 0262-4079. p. 50.
19. ^ Eden 2016, p. 112.
20. ^ Francillon 1982, pp. 396–397.
21. ^ Jump up to:^a b Norris and Wagner 1999, p. 9.
22. ^ Eden 2016, p. 76.
23. ^ Garvey, William. “Battled field” Archived October 21, 2016, at the Wayback Machine. Aviation Week and Space Technology, Vol. 176, No. 6, February 24, 2014, p. 18. (Registration required).
24. ^ Norris and Wagner 1999, pp. 13-14.
25. ^ Jump up to:^{a b c d e f g h} Francillon, Rene J. (1979). McDonnell Douglas Aircraft since 1920. Putnam & Company Ltd. pp. 582, 588–589, 590–593, 598. ISBN 0-370-00050-1.
26. ^ Norris and Wagner 1999, p. 14.
27. ^ Shevell, R.S. (October 1985). “Aerodynamics Bugs: Can CFD Spray Them Away?”. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. doi:10.2514/6.1985-4067.
28. ^ Norris and Wagner 1999, pp. 14-16.
29. ^ “Douglas Passenger Jet Breaks Sound Barrier”. DC8.org. August 21, 1961. Archived from the original on October 26, 2006. Retrieved October 24, 2006.
30. ^ Wasserzieher, Bill. “I Was There: When the DC-8 Went Supersonic, The day a Douglas DC-8 busted Mach 1”. Air & Space/Smithsonian, August 2011, pp. 56–57.
31. ^ “Commercial aircraft of the world”. Flight International. Vol. 78, no. 2697. November 18, 1960. p. 803. Archived from the original on August 18, 2013.
32. ^ Norris and Wagner 1999, p. 16.
33. ^ “Douglas DC-8 1959-1989”. Delta Flight Museum. Archived from the original on August 14, 2016. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
34. ^ Eden 2016, p. 82.
35. ^ Wright, Robert (January 26, 1967). “McDonnell and Douglas take a giant step”. New York Times. Archived from the original on June 5, 2011. Retrieved January 7, 2010.
36. ^ Norris and Wagner 1999, p. 36.
37. ^ Jump up to:^a b Norris and Wagner 1999, p. 17.
38. ^ Norris and Wagner 1999, pp. 17-18.
39. ^ Eden 2016, p. 89.
40. ^ Jump up to:^a b c Kingsley-Jones, Max and Doyle, Andrew (December 4–10, 1996). “Airliners of the World”. Flight International. Vol. 150, no. 4552. p. 57. ISSN 0015-3710. Archived from the original on September 27, 2016. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
41. ^ Norris and Wagner 1999, p. 4.
42. ^ “Final UPS DC-8 flight lands at Louisville International Airport”. Business First of Louisville. May 11, 2009. Archived from the original on May 18, 2009. Retrieved May 13, 2009.
43. ^ Bostick, Brian (January 10, 2013). “DC-8 Operations in US Winding Down”. Aviation Week. Archived from the original on August 11, 2014. Retrieved June 19, 2014.
44. ^ Jump up to:^{a b c d e f g h i} Jane’s All The World’s Aircraft 1963-1964 – p.202
45. ^ Jump up to:^a b Norris and Guy 1999, ^{[page needed]}.
46. ^ Jump up to:^{a b c d e f g h i j} “Douglas DC-8 production list”. rzjets. Archived from the original on November 30, 2019. Retrieved November 10, 2019.
47. ^ Taylor (1966). Jane’s All the World’s Aircraft. pp. 231–233.
48. ^ “Air Transport”. Flight International. Vol. 91, no. 3022. February 9, 1967. p. 192. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved April 21, 2013.
49. ^ Harrison, Neil (November 23, 1967). “Commercial Aircraft Survey: DC-8-61”. Flight International. Vol. 92, no. 3063. p. 852.
50. ^ Whittle, Nash, and Sievers 1972, p. 11.
51. ^ “Douglas DC-8-60/70 Production List”. www.planespotters.net. Archived from the original on May 21, 2023. Retrieved May 21, 2023.
52. ^ “ch-aviation – Aircraft and Fleet Lists”. ch-aviation. Archived from the original on May 21, 2023. Retrieved May 21, 2023.
53. ^ “Samaritan’s Purse DC-8”. Airliners.net. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved November 11, 2019.
54. ^ Jump up to:^a b “NASA Retiring its DC-8”. January 14, 2023. Archived from the original on January 24, 2023. Retrieved January 24, 2023.
55. ^ “Fact Sheet: DC-8 Airborne Science Laboratory”. NASA Armstrong. July 9, 2015. Archived from the original on January 15, 2020. Retrieved November 11, 2019.
56. ^ “Douglas DC-8 incidents”. Aviation Safety Network. October 11, 2015. Archived from the original on November 25, 2011. Retrieved August 27, 2008.
57. ^ “Douglas DC-8 summary”. Aviation Safety Network. October 11, 2015. Archived from the original on March 2, 2021. Retrieved June 3, 2011.
58. ^ “Douglas DC-8 Accident Statistics”. Aviation Safety Network. October 11, 2015. Archived from the original on November 25, 2011. Retrieved August 27, 2008.
59. ^ “DC-8 Statistics”. Aviation Safety Network. October 11, 2015. Archived from the original on November 25, 2011. Retrieved August 27, 2008.
60. ^ Ranter, Harro. “ASN Aircraft accident McDonnell Douglas DC-8-61 C-GMXQ Jeddah-King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED)”. aviation-safety.net. Archived from the original on July 14, 2023. Retrieved September 5, 2019.
61. ^ “JA8001 Japan Airlines Douglas DC-8-32 – cn 45418 / 78”. Planespotters.net. Archived from the original on December 3, 2016. Retrieved December 2, 2016.
62. ^ “Douglas DC-8 / C-24, c/n 45280, c/r N220RB”. Aerial Visuals. Archived from the original on October 14, 2016. Retrieved September 15, 2016.
63. ^ “Douglas DC-8 SARIGuE F-RAFE”. Musée de l’Air et de l’Espace (in French). Archived from the original on September 23, 2016. Retrieved September 15, 2016.
64. ^ “ADouglas DC-8-33, s/n 45570 ALA, c/n 45570, c/r F-BIUZ”. Aerial Visuals. Archived from the original on October 14, 2016. Retrieved September 16, 2016.
65. ^ “Douglas DC-8-52, c/n 45850, c/r N8066U”. Aerial Visuals. Archived from the original on October 14, 2016. Retrieved September 15, 2016.
66. ^ “Douglas DC-8-62CF Construction No. 45922”. Naval Air Museum Barbers Point. Archived from the original on October 15, 2016. Retrieved September 15, 2016.
67. ^ “9J-MKK MK Airlines Douglas DC-8-60/70”. planespotters.net. February 6, 2024. Retrieved April 11, 2024.
68. ^ “Douglas DC-8 / C-24, c/n 46160, c/r JA8048”. Aerial Visuals. Archived from the original on October 14, 2016. Retrieved September 15, 2016.
69. ^ “Commercial Aircraft of the World” (PDF). Flight. November 23, 1961. pp. 799–836. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 11, 2019. Retrieved February 24, 2016.
70. ^ “Airplane Characteristics for Airport Planning” (PDF). Boeing. 1989. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 25, 2021. Retrieved September 25, 2016.

3.2 来源文献 | Bibliography

• Anderton, David A. (1976). Progress in Aircraft Design Since 1903. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Langley Research Center.
• Cook, William H. (1991). The Road To The 707. Society of Automotive Engineers. ISBN 0-9629605-0-0.
• Darling, Kev (2001). De Havilland Comet. Specialty Press. ISBN 1-58007-036-1.
• Dick, Ron; Patterson, Dan (2010). 50 Aircraft That Changed the World. Boston Mills Press. ISBN 978-1-55407-658-1.
• Eden, Paul E. (2016). The World’s Most Powerful Civilian Aircraft. Rosen Publishing. ISBN 9781499465891.
• Faith, Nicholas (1996). Black Box: Why Air Safety is no Accident, The Book Every Air Traveller Should Read. Boxtree. ISBN 0-7522-2118-3.
• Francillon, René J (1982). Lockheed Aircraft since 1913. Putnam. ISBN 0-370-30329-6.
• Green, William; Swanborough, Gordon, eds. (March 1977). “Jet Jubilee (Part 1)”. Air International. 12 (2): 124–131.
• Irving, Clive (1994). Wide Body: The Making of the Boeing 747. Coronet. ISBN 0-340-59983-9.
• Norris, Guy; Wagner, Mark (1999). Douglas Jetliners. Zenith Imprint. ISBN 9781610607162.
• Whittle, John A.; Nash, H.J.; Sievers, Harry (1972). The McDonnell DC-8. Tonbridge, Kent, UK: Air-Britain. ISBN 0-85130-024-3.

4. 中文词条参考资料

1. ^ Commercial Aircraft of the World (PDF). Flight. 23 November 1961 [2018-04-06]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2019-09-11）.
2. ^ Airplane Characteristics for Airport Planning (PDF). Boeing. 1989 [2018-04-06]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-02-25）.
3. ^ Douglas DC-8 incidents. Aviation Safety Network. May 23, 2011 [2014-03-16]. （原始内容存档于2011-11-25）.
4. ^ Douglas DC-8 summary. Aviation Safety Network. May 23, 2011 [2014-03-16]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-02）.
5. ^ Douglas DC-8 Accident Statistics. Aviation Safety Network. May 23, 2011 [2014-03-16]. （原始内容存档于2011-11-25）.
6. ^ DC-8 Statistics. Aviation Safety Network. May 23, 2011 [2014-03-16]. （原始内容存档于2011-11-25）.
7. ^ 1961年日本航空班機時刻表. [2014-06-18]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）.

5. 延伸阅读 | Further reading

• Cearley, George Walker. The Douglas DC-8: A Pictorial History. Dallas: G.W. Cearley Jr., 1992.
• Douglas Aircraft Co. The DC-8 Story. Long Beach, CA: Douglas Aircraft Company, 1972.
• Douglas Aircraft Co. Douglas DC-8 Maintenance Manual. Long Beach, CA: Douglas Aircraft Company, 1959. OCLC 10621428.
• Hubler, Richard G. Big Eight: A Biography of an Airplane. New York: Duell, Sloan, and Pearce, 1960.
• Lundkvist, Bo-Goran. Douglas DC-8. Coral Springs, FL: Lundkvist Aviation Research, 1983. OCLC 62220710.
• McDonnell-Douglas. The DC-8 Super-Sixty. Long Beach, CA: McDonnell Douglas Corp. Sales Engineering Div., 1968.
• McDonnell-Douglas. The DC-8 Handbook. Long Beach, CA: McDonnell Douglas Corp. Sales Engineering Div., 1982.
• Mak, Ron (2023). Douglas DC-8. Historic Commercial Aircraft Series, Vol 7. Stamford, Lincs, UK: Key Publishing. ISBN 9781802824322. Archived from the original on May 9, 2023. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
• Proctor, Jon, Machat, Mike, Kodeta, Craig. From Props to Jets: Commercial Aviatin’s Transition to the Jet Age 1952–1962. North Branch, MN: Specialty Press. ISBN 1-58007-146-5.
• Thomas, Geoffrey (April 25, 2023). “History of the magnificent DC-8”. Airline Ratings. Archived from the original on May 9, 2023. Retrieved May 9, 2023.
• Vicenzi, Ugo. Early American Jetliners: Boeing 707, Douglas DC-8 and Convair CV880. Osceola, WI: MBI Publishing. ISBN 0-7603-0788-1.
• Waddington, Terry. Douglas DC-8. Miami, FL: World Transport Press, 1996. ISBN 0-9626730-5-6.
• Wilson, Stewart. Airliners of the World. Fyshwick, Australia, ACT: Aerospace Publications Pty Ltd., 1999. ISBN 1-875671-44-7.
• Wilson, Stewart. Boeing 707, Douglas DC-8, and Vickers VC-10. Fyshwick, Australia, ACT: Aerospace Publications Pty Ltd., 1998. ISBN 1-875671-36-6.

6. 外部链接 | External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Douglas DC-8 (category) / 维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：道格拉斯DC-8

• Gerard Frawley. “Douglas DC-8-10/20/30/40/50 Aircraft Technical Data & Specifications”. The International Directory of Civil Aircraft – via Airliners.net.
• Boeing: Historical Snapshot: DC-8 Commercial Transport
• McDonnell Douglas commercial history page for DC-8 series
• “freighter version” (PDF). Boeing. 2007.