国内生产总值 / Gross domestic product (GDP) – 中英文维基百科词条融合

By cathayvista经济学

中文词条原文链接（无法从中国内地访问）：请点击这里访问
英文词条原文链接（无法从中国内地访问）：请点击这里访问
本文基于英文词条的线索，并补充部分来自中文词条的内容（在二者冲突时，以更晚更新者为准）。

辽观搬运时进行了必要的合规化处理，以使其能够在中国内地上传。部分文字采用汉语拼音方式代替，音节后的数字表示汉语拼音规则中的声调。

关于辽观的维基百科搬运计划，及其他已搬运的词条，请点击这里了解更多。维基百科（Wikipedia）是美国维基媒体基金会的互联网百科项目，其内容可能受到立场、信息来源等因素影响，请客观看待。正文内容不代表译者观点。

辽观提供的翻译仅供参考。文中可能包含无法从中国内地访问的链接。

辽观所搬运的词条文本与维基百科一道同样遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议（辽观搬运的中英文对照版本），在符合协议要求的情况下您可以免费使用其内容（包括商用）。图片和视频可能遵循不同的共享协议。请点击这里访问

1. 正文（发布于知乎专栏）

请点击这里访问

2. 参见（维基百科的相关词条）| See also

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3. 英文词条参考文献 | References

  1. ^ “GDP (Official Exchange Rate)” (PDF). World Bank. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2013-06-12. Retrieved 24 August 2015.
  2. ^ Jump up to:a b Duigpan, Brian (2017-02-28). “gross domestic product”. Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 2023-02-25. Retrieved 2023-02-23.
  3. ^ Jump up to:a b “gross domestic product (GDP) – Students”. Britannica Kids. Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 2023-02-23. Retrieved 2023-02-23.
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  5. ^ “Gross Domestic Product”. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Archived from the original on 13 December 2021. Retrieved 23 February 2019.
  6. ^ “Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Definition”. Britannica Money. Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 2023-02-23. Retrieved 2023-02-23.
  7. ^ Jump up to:a b c “OECD”. Archived from the original on 27 June 2021. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
  8. ^ Callen, Tim. “Gross Domestic Product: An Economy’s All”. IMF. Archived from the original on 11 December 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2016.
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  36. ^ Choi, Kwan. “Gross Domestic Product”. Introduction to the World Economy. Archived from the original on 2020-09-24. Retrieved 2020-06-24.
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  40. ^ Gertner, Jon (13 May 2010). “The Rise and Fall of G.D.P.”. New York Times Magazine. Archived from the original on 2022-01-02.
  41. ^ “What Are the Advantages & Disadvantages of the GDP in Macroeconomics?”. Bizfluent. Archived from the original on 2021-05-07. Retrieved 2021-05-07.
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  52. ^ “National Accounts: A Practical Introduction” (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2005-12-27.
  53. ^ Ingraham, Christopher (15 May 2018). “Satellite data strongly suggests that China, Russia and other authoritarian countries are fudging their GDP reports”. SFGate. San Francisco. Washington Post. Archived from the original on 15 May 2018. Retrieved 16 May 2018.
  54. ^ Pilling, David (4 July 2014). “Has GDP outgrown its use?”. www.ft.com. Archived from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
  55. ^ Wiedmann, Thomas; Steinberger, Julia K.; Lenzen, Manfred (June 24, 2020). “Affluence is killing the planet, warn scientists”. phys.org. The Conversation. Archived from the original on 5 July 2020. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
  56. ^ “Overconsumption and growth economy key drivers of environmental crises”. phys.org. University of New South Wales. June 19, 2020. Archived from the original on 23 June 2020. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
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  58. ^ Goldsmith, Courtney. “Why GDP is no longer the most effective measure of economic success”. World Finance. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
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  61. ^ “Global Forest Resource Assessment 2020”. Food and Agriculture Organization. Archived from the original on 20 May 2020. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
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  63. ^ Arruda, Daniel; Candido, Hugo G.; Fonseca, Rúbia (27 September 2019). “Amazon fires threaten Brazil’s agribusiness”. Science. 365 (6460): 1387. Bibcode:2019Sci…365.1387A. doi:10.1126/science.aaz2198. PMID 31604261. S2CID 203566011. Archived from the original on 11 November 2022. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
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4. 中文词条参考资料

  1. ^ GDP (Official Exchange Rate) (PDF). World Bank. [2015-08-24]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-02-01）.
  2. ^ 中国国家统计局发布2012年国内生产总值初步核算情况的背景知识介绍. [2013-02-03]. （原始内容存档于2013-01-25）.
  3. ^ GDP vs GNP，馬英九怎麼選 日經中文網. 日本经济新闻中文版. 2012-01-18 [2018-09-06]. （原始内容存档于2018-09-06） （中文（台湾））.
  4. ^ Based on the IMF data. If no data was available for a country from IMF, I used WorldBank data.
  5. ^ 因第四和第五产业本身区分不明显，无法明确显示产值，目前无计入。

5. 外部链接

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