喷气发动机 / Jet engine – 中英文维基百科词条融合

By cathayvista能源动力, 航空发动机

中文词条原文链接（无法从中国内地访问）：请点击这里访问
英文词条原文链接（无法从中国内地访问）：请点击这里访问
本文基于英文词条的线索，并补充部分来自中文词条的内容（在二者冲突时，以更晚更新者为准）。

辽观搬运时进行了必要的合规化处理，以使其能够在中国内地上传。部分文字采用汉语拼音方式代替，音节后的数字表示汉语拼音规则中的声调。 关于辽观的维基百科搬运计划，及其他已搬运的词条，请点击这里了解更多。

维基百科（Wikipedia）是美国维基媒体基金会的互联网百科项目，其内容可能受到立场、信息来源等因素影响，请客观看待。正文内容不代表译者观点。

辽观提供的翻译仅供参考。文中可能包含无法从中国内地访问的链接。

辽观所搬运的词条文本与维基百科一道同样遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议（辽观搬运的中英文对照版本），在符合协议要求的情况下您可以免费使用其内容（包括商用）。图片和视频可能遵循不同的共享协议。请点击这里访问

1. 正文（发布于知乎专栏）

第一部分（概述、历史、用途、类型）请点击这里访问

第二部分（总体物理原理、运用）请点击这里访问

2. 相关条目

3. 英文词条参考文献 | References

3.1 引用列表（与文中标号对应）

  1. ^ “Flight Operations Briefing Notes – Supplementary Techniques : Handling Engine Malfunctions” (PDF). Airbus. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-10-22.
  2. ^ Hendrickson, Kenneth E. (2014). The Encyclopedia of the Industrial Revolution in World History. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 488. ISBN 9780810888883.
  3. ^ propeller efficiency Archived May 25, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ Bakken, Lars E.; Jordal, Kristin; Syverud, Elisabet; Veer, Timot (14 June 2004). “Centenary of the First Gas Turbine to Give Net Power Output: A Tribute to Ægidius Elling”. Volume 2: Turbo Expo 2004. pp. 83–88. doi:10.1115/GT2004-53211. ISBN 978-0-7918-4167-9.
  5. ^ “Propulseur par réaction sur l’air”. Espacenet – patent search.
  6. ^ “Who really invented the jet engine?”. BBC Science Focus Magazine. Retrieved 2019-10-18.
  7. ^ “Chasing the Sun – Frank Whittle”. PBS. Retrieved 2010-03-26.
  8. ^ “History – Frank Whittle (1907–1996)”. BBC. Retrieved 2010-03-26.
  9. ^ “Improvements relating to the propulsion of aircraft and other vehicles”. Espacenet – patent search.
  10. ^ Junquera, Natalia (29 May 2014). “Spain’s forgotten jet-engine genius”. EL PAÍS English. Retrieved 2 September 2021.
  11. ^ “El Museo del Aire acoge una réplica del motor a reacción que diseñó Virgilio Leret”. Aerotendencias. 9 June 2014. Retrieved 2 September 2021.
  12. ^ The History of the Jet Engine – Sir Frank Whittle – Hans Von Ohain Ohain said that he had not read Whittle’s patent and Whittle believed him. (Frank Whittle 1907–1996).
  13. ^ Warsitz, Lutz: The First Jet Pilot – The Story of German Test Pilot Erich Warsitz (p. 125), Pen and Sword Books Ltd., England, 2009 Archived 2013-12-02 at the Wayback Machine
  14. ^ Experimental & Prototype US Air Force Jet Fighters, Jenkins & Landis, 2008
  15. ^ Foderaro, Lisa W. (10 August 1996). “Frank Whittle, 89, Dies; His Jet Engine Propelled Progress”. The New York Times.
  16. ^ Heaton, Colin D.; Lewis, Anne-Marien; Tillman, Barrett (15 May 2012). The Me 262 Stormbird: From the Pilots Who Flew, Fought, and Survived It. Voyageur Press. ISBN 978-1-61058434-0.
  17. ^ Listemann, Phil H. (6 September 2016). The Gloster Meteor F.I & F.III. Philedition. p. 5. ISBN 978-2-918590-95-8.
  18. ^ “The Day Germany’s First Jet Fighter Soared into History”.
  19. ^ “ch. 10-3”. Hq.nasa.gov. Archived from the original on 2010-09-14. Retrieved 2010-03-26.
  20. ^ Mattingly, Jack D. (2006). Elements of Propulsion: Gas Turbines and Rockets. AIAA Education Series. Reston, VA: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. p. 6. ISBN 978-1-56347-779-9.
  21. ^ Mattingly, pp. 9–11
  22. ^ Wragg, David W. (1973). A Dictionary of Aviation (first ed.). Osprey. p. 4. ISBN 9780850451634.
  23. ^ Mattingly, p. 14
  24. ^ Flack, Ronald D. (2005). Fundamentals of Jet Propulsion with Applications. Cambridge Aerospace Series. New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 16. ISBN 978-0-521-81983-1.
  25. ^ Reaction engine definition, Collins online dictionary: “an engine, such as a jet or rocket engine, that ejects gas at high velocity and develops its thrust from the ensuing reaction” (UK), or “an engine, as a jet or rocket engine, that generates thrust by the reaction to an ejected stream of hot exhaust gases, ions, etc.” (US) (retrieved 28 June 2018)
  26. ^ Jet propulsion, Collins online dictionary definition. (retrieved 1 July 2018)
  27. ^ AC Kermode; Mechanics of Flight, 8th Edition, Pitman 1972, pp. 128–31.
  28. ^ “Rocket Thrust Equation”. Grc.nasa.gov. 2008-07-11. Retrieved 2010-03-26.
  29. ^ Jet Propulsion for Aerospace Applications Second Edition 1964, Hesse and Mumford, Pitman Publishing Corporation, LCCN 64-18757, p. 48
  30. ^ “Jet Propulsion” Nicholas Cumpsty 1997, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-59674-2, p. 197
  31. ^ “AEHS Conventions 1”. www.enginehistory.org.
  32. ^ Gamble, Eric; Terrell, Dwain; DeFrancesco, Richard (2004). “Nozzle Selection and Design Criteria”. 40th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. doi:10.2514/6.2004-3923. ISBN 978-1-62410-037-6.
  33. ^ Design For Air Combat” Ray Whitford Jane’s Publishing Company Ltd. 1987, ISBN 0-7106-0426-2, p. 203
  34. ^ “Jet Propulsion” Nicholas Cumpsty 1997, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-59674-2, p. 141
  35. ^ Gas Turbine Performance Deterioration, Meher-Homji, Chaker and Motiwala, Proceedings Of The 30th Turbomachinery Symposium, ASME, pp. 139–175
  36. ^ “Jet Propulsion’ Nicholas Cumpsty, Cambridge University Press 2001, ISBN 0-521-59674-2, Figure 9.1 shows losses with incidence
  37. ^ “Jet Propulsion’ Nicholas Cumpsty, Cambridge University Press 2001, ISBN 0-521-59674-2, p. 35
  38. ^ Gas Turbine Performance’ Second Edition, Walsh and Fletcher, Blackwell Science Ltd., ISBN 0-632-06434-X, p. 64
  39. ^ “Jet Propulsion’ Nicholas Cumpsty, Cambridge University Press 2001, ISBN 0-521-59674-2, p. 26
  40. ^ “Archived copy” (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-05-09. Retrieved 2016-05-16. Figure 22 Inlet Pressure Recovery
  41. ^ B-70 Aircraft Study Final Report Volume IV, SD 72-SH-0003 April 1972, L.J.Taube, Space Division North American Rockwell, pp. iv–11
  42. ^ “Design For Air Combat” Ray Whitford, Jane’s Publishing Company Limited 1987, ISBN 0-7106-0426-2, p. 203 ‘Area ratio for optimum expansion’
  43. ^ Gas Turbine Performance’ Second Edition, Walsh and Fletcher, Blackwell Science Ltd., ISBN 0-632-06535-4, p. 305
  44. ^ Aero engine development for the future, Bennett, Proc Instn Mech Engrs Vol 197A, IMechE July 1983, Fig.5 Overall spectrum of engine losses
  45. ^ Gas Turbine Theory Second Edition, Cohen, Rogers and Saravanamuttoo, Longman Group Limited 1972, ISBN 0-582-44927-8, p.
  46. ^ Aero engine development for the future, Bennett, Proc Instn Mech Engrs Vol 197A, IMechE July 1983, p. 150
  47. ^ “Jet Propulsion for Aerospace Applications’ Second Edition, Hesse and Mumford, Piman Publishing Corporation 1964, LCCN 64-18757, p. 39
  48. ^ “Jet Propulsion” Nicholas Cumpsty ISBN 0-521-59674-2 p. 24
  49. ^ George P. Sutton and Oscar Biblarz (2001). Rocket Propulsion Elements (7th ed.). John Wiley & Sons. pp. 37–38. ISBN 978-0-471-32642-7.
  50. ^ S. Walston, A. Cetel, R. MacKay, K. O’Hara, D. Duhl, and R. Dreshfield (2004). Joint Development of a Fourth Generation Single Crystal Superalloy Archived 2006-10-15 at the Wayback Machine. NASA TM – 2004-213062. December 2004. Retrieved: 16 June 2010.
  51. ^ Claire Soares, “Gas Turbines: A Handbook of Air, Land and Sea Applications”, p. 140.
  52. ^ “NK33”. Encyclopedia Astronautica.
  53. ^ “SSME”. Encyclopedia Astronautica.
  54. ^ Jump up to:a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag Nathan Meier (21 Mar 2005). “Military Turbojet/Turbofan Specifications”. Archived from the original on 11 February 2021.
  55. ^ Jump up to:a b “Flanker”. AIR International Magazine. 23 March 2017.
  56. ^ Jump up to:a b “EJ200 turbofan engine” (PDF). MTU Aero Engines. April 2016.
  57. ^ Jump up to:a b c d e f g h i j k Kottas, Angelos T.; Bozoudis, Michail N.; Madas, Michael A. “Turbofan Aero-Engine Efficiency Evaluation: An Integrated Approach Using VSBM Two-Stage Network DEA” (PDF). doi:10.1016/j.omega.2019.102167.
  58. ^ Jump up to:a b c Élodie Roux (2007). “Turbofan and Turbojet Engines: Database Handbook” (PDF). p. 126. ISBN 9782952938013.
  59. ^ Jump up to:a b c d e f g h i j k Nathan Meier (3 Apr 2005). “Civil Turbojet/Turbofan Specifications”. Archived from the original on 17 August 2021.
  60. ^ Jump up to:a b Ilan Kroo. “Data on Large Turbofan Engines”. Aircraft Design: Synthesis and Analysis. Stanford University. Archived from the original on 11 January 2017.
  61. ^ Jump up to:a b c David Kalwar (2015). “Integration of turbofan engines into the preliminary design of a high-capacity short-and medium-haul passenger aircraft and fuel efficiency analysis with a further developed parametric aircraft design software” (PDF).
  62. ^ “Purdue School of Aeronautics and Astronautics Propulsion Web Page – TFE731”.
  63. ^ Jump up to:a b Lloyd R. Jenkinson & al. (30 Jul 1999). “Civil Jet Aircraft Design: Engine Data File”. Elsevier/Butterworth-Heinemann.
  64. ^ Jump up to:a b c d “Gas Turbine Engines” (PDF). Aviation Week. 28 January 2008. pp. 137–138.
  65. ^ Élodie Roux (2007). “Turbofan and Turbojet Engines: Database Handbook”. ISBN 9782952938013.
  66. ^ Jump up to:a b Vladimir Karnozov (August 19, 2019). “Aviadvigatel Mulls Higher-thrust PD-14s To Replace PS-90A”. AIN Online.
  67. ^ Wade, Mark. “RD-0410”. Encyclopedia Astronautica. Retrieved 2009-09-25.
  68. ^ РД0410. Ядерный ракетный двигатель. Перспективные космические аппараты [RD0410. Nuclear Rocket Engine. Advanced launch vehicles]. KBKhA – Chemical Automatics Design Bureau. Archived from the original on 30 November 2010.
  69. ^ “Aircraft: Lockheed SR-71A Blackbird”. Archived from the original on 2012-07-29. Retrieved 2010-04-16.
  70. ^ “Factsheets : Pratt & Whitney J58 Turbojet”. National Museum of the United States Air Force. Archived from the original on 2015-04-04. Retrieved 2010-04-15.
  71. ^ “Rolls-Royce SNECMA Olympus – Jane’s Transport News”. Archived from the original on 2010-08-06. Retrieved 2009-09-25. With afterburner, reverser and nozzle … 3,175 kg … Afterburner … 169.2 kN
  72. ^ Military Jet Engine Acquisition, RAND, 2002.
  73. ^ “Конструкторское бюро химавтоматики” – Научно-исследовательский комплекс / РД0750. [«Konstruktorskoe Buro Khimavtomatiky» – Scientific-Research Complex / RD0750.]. KBKhA – Chemical Automatics Design Bureau. Archived from the original on 26 July 2011.
  74. ^ Wade, Mark. “RD-0146”. Encyclopedia Astronautica. Retrieved 2009-09-25.
  75. ^ SSME
  76. ^ “RD-180”. Retrieved 2009-09-25.
  77. ^ Encyclopedia Astronautica: F-1
  78. ^ Astronautix NK-33 entry
  79. ^ Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) (2004). FAA-H-8083-3B Airplane Flying Handbook Handbook (PDF). Federal Aviation Administration. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-09-21.
  80. ^ “Turbofan Thrust”. Archived from the original on 2010-12-04. Retrieved 2012-07-24.
  81. ^ “Microsoft PowerPoint – KTHhigspeed08.ppt” (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-09-29. Retrieved 2010-03-26.
  82. ^ “Scramjet”. Orbitalvector.com. 2002-07-30. Archived from the original on 2016-02-12. Retrieved 2010-03-26.
  83. ^ “Softly, softly towards the quiet jet” Michael J. T. Smith New Scientist 19 February 1970 p. 350
  84. ^ “Silencing the sources of jet noise” Dr David Crighton New Scientist 27 July 1972 p. 185
  85. ^ “Noise” I.C. Cheeseman Flight International 16 April 1970 p. 639
  86. ^ “The Aircraft Gas Turbine Engine and its operation” United Technologies Pratt & Whitney Part No. P&W 182408 December 1982 Sea level static internal pressures and temperatures pp. 219–220
  87. ^ ‘Quietening a Quiet Engine – The RB211 Demonstrator Programme” M.J.T. Smith SAE paper 760897 “Intake Noise Suppression” p. 5
  88. ^ Transpiration Cooling Systems for Jet Engine Turbines and Hypersonic Flight, accessed 30 January 2019.
  89. ^ “15 – Operating the Jet Engine”. Airplane flying handbook (PDF). FAA. 25 July 2017. p. 3. ISBN 9781510712843. OCLC 992171581.Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Federal Aviation Administration.

3.2 来源文献 | Bibliography

  • Brooks, David S. (1997). Vikings at Waterloo: Wartime Work on the Whittle Jet Engine by the Rover Company. Rolls-Royce Heritage Trust. ISBN 978-1-872922-08-9.
  • Golley, John (1997). Genesis of the Jet: Frank Whittle and the Invention of the Jet Engine. Crowood Press. ISBN 978-1-85310-860-0.
  • Hill, Philip; Peterson, Carl (1992), Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Propulsion (2nd ed.), New York: Addison-Wesley, ISBN 978-0-201-14659-2
  • Kerrebrock, Jack L. (1992). Aircraft Engines and Gas Turbines (2nd ed.). Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-11162-1.

4. 中文词条参考文献

  1. ^ Wragg, David W. A Dictionary of Aviation first. Osprey. 1973: 168. ISBN 9780850451634.
  2. ^ Leofranc Holford-Strevens, Aulus Gellius: An Antonine Author and his Achievement（Oxford University Press; revised paperback edn. 2005）* 本条目包含来自公有领域出版物的文本: Chisholm, Hugh (编). Encyclopædia Britannica (第11版). London: Cambridge University Press. 1911.
  3. ^ Patent number 554,906
  4. ^ Gyorgy, Nagy Istvan,“Albert Fono: A Pioneer of Jet Propulsion”, International Astronautical Congress, 1977, IAF/IAA
  5. ^ Dugger, Gordon L.（1969）. Ramjets. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, p. 15.
  6. ^ sod1280.tmp (PDF). [2009-07-02]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2014-02-22）.
  7. ^ sod1280.tmp (PDF). [2009-07-02]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2014-02-22）.
  8. ^ 中国宣布研制组合动力飞行器 比可回收火箭牛多了. 观察者网. 2016-08-01 [2016-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-08）.
  9. ^ What was Project Pluto. [2009-07-03]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-25）.
  10. ^ Project Orion: Its Life, Death, and Possible Rebirth. [2009-07-03]. （原始内容存档于2011-11-09）.

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