国际航空运输协会 / International Air Transport Association (IATA) – 中英文维基百科词条融合

By cathayvista交通运输业, 同业联合会或垄断机构, 航空业经营

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1. 正文（发布于知乎专栏）

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2. 参见（维基百科的相关词条）| See also

3. 英文词条参考文献 | References

  1. ^ “IATA – Office Addresses & Telephone Numbers”. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
  2. ^ “Current Airline Members”. International Air Transport Association. Archived from the original on 21 October 2023. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
  3. ^ “IATA Members”. International Air Transport Association. Archived from the original on 10 October 2023. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
  4. ^ Wragg, David W. (1973). A Dictionary of Aviation (first ed.). Osprey. p. 164. ISBN 9780850451634.
  5. ^ Hannigan, John A. (1982). “Unfriendly Skies: The Decline of the World Aviation Cartel”. The Pacific Sociological Review. 25 (1): 107–136. doi:10.2307/1388890. ISSN 0030-8919. JSTOR 1388890. S2CID 158297510.
  6. ^ Doganis, Rigas (2019). Flying Off Course: Airline Economics and Marketing. Routledge. p. 29. ISBN 978-1138224230. There can be little doubt IATA was effectively a suppliers cartel
  7. ^ biopharma-reporter.com (11 September 2020). “Delivering COVID-19 vaccines safely will be the ‘mission of the century’ for air cargo industry”. biopharma-reporter.com. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
  8. ^ “International Air Transport Association”. CAPA Centre for Aviation (Informa). Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
  9. ^ Sebastian Höhne. “IT in general Aviation: Pen and Paper vs. Bits and Bytes” (PDF). hoehne.net. p. 38. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 March 2014. Retrieved 5 May 2014.[better source needed]
  10. ^ “International Air Transport Association (IATA) – OECD” (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 February 2023.
  11. ^ Koffler, Warren (Spring 1966). “IATA: Its legal structure – A critical review”. Journal of Air Law and Commerce. 32: 222–235.
  12. ^ Gazdik, J.G. Rate-Making and the IATA Traffic Conferences . Journal of Air Law and Commerce, vol. 16, no. 3, Summer 1949, pp. 298–322.
  13. ^ Koffler, Warren W (1 January 1966). “IATA: Its Legal Structure – A Critical Review”. Journal of Air Law and Commerce. 32 (2): 222. IATA is an international trade association which is cartel-like in a number of its operations. [] IATA is an international monopoly, or cartel, by either classic or modern definition. While its stated purpose is to create economic air transport, its actual operation has set prices at a level sufficient to support the least efficient of its carrier members. [] [IATA] members’ governments have sent their technical experts to a meeting to negotiate the price of a commodity. These men, in the employ of their governments directly or indirectly, have been fully instructed before their departure.
  14. ^ “IATA – Early Days”. www.iata.org. Retrieved 11 January 2023.
  15. ^ Hildred, William P. “International Air Transport Association: II.” Air Affairs, vol. 2, no. 3, July 1948, pp. 364–379.
  16. ^ Schwartz, Louis B. (1954). “Legal Restriction of Competition in the Regulated Industries: An Abdication of Judicial Responsibility”. Harvard Law Review. 67 (3): 436–475. doi:10.2307/1336965. ISSN 0017-811X. JSTOR 1336965.
  17. ^ “Clearing the Air”. The Economist. Vol. 200, no. 6149. 1 July 1961. p. 63.
  18. ^ Salin, Pascal (1996). “Cartels as efficient productive structures”. The Review of Austrian Economics. 9 (2): 29–42. doi:10.1007/BF01103328. S2CID 154931354.
  19. ^ McGoldrick, John Lewis. Regulation of Service Competition in International Air Travel [1] Harvard International Law Journal , vol. 8, no. 1, Winter 1967, pp. 78-115.
  20. ^ Freidlander, Paul (27 April 1958). “Sandwich Settlement”. New York Times. pp. 2–1.
  21. ^ Tauber, Ronald S. Enforcement of IATA Agreements. Harvard International Law Journal , vol. 10, no. 1, Winter 1969, pp. 1–33.
  22. ^ Adams, Walter (1958). “The Role of Competition in the Regulated Industries”. The American Economic Review. 48 (2): 527–543. ISSN 0002-8282. JSTOR 1816944.
  23. ^ Elzinga, Kenneth G. The Travel Agent, the IATA Cartel, and Consumer Welfare. Journal of Air Law and Commerce, vol. 44, no. 1, 1978, p. 47.
  24. ^ Heller, Paul P. Recent Developments in Air Transport Regulation New Zealand Recent Law, vol. 4, no. 5, June 1978, pp. 210-216
  25. ^ Moore, Richard Hancock. The Laker Jurisdictional Affair: The Judiciary Temporarily Avoids a Political Showdown. Wake Forest Law Review, vol. 20, no. 4, August 1984, pp. 951-974. HeinOnline
  26. ^ Friedman, Aryeh S. Laker Airways: The Dilemma of Concurrent Jurisdiction and Conflicting National Policies. Brooklyn Journal of International Law, vol. 11, no. 2, Spring 1985, pp. 181-236
  27. ^ “DOT-OST-2006-25307-003”. www.regulations.gov. Retrieved 26 February 2020.
  28. ^ Wojtek, Ralf (28 November 2015). “UPU compensation rates for packages under EU competition law: Are the lessons to be learned from other international fee arrangements”. In Crew, Michael A.; Brennan, Timothy J. (eds.). The future of the postal sector in a digital world. Springer. p. 337. ISBN 978-3-319-24454-9. OCLC 930703336.
  29. ^ Atkins, Eric (26 June 2020). “WestJet and Air Canada to start selling middle seat on flights as of July 1”. The Globe and Mail Inc.
  30. ^ Jones, Ryan Patrick (28 June 2020). “Critics not on board with airlines’ decision to relax in-flight physical distancing during COVID-19”. CBC.
  31. ^ “IATA’s Leaders over the Years”. www.iata.org. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
  32. ^ “Safety”. www.iata.org. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  33. ^ Oliver Smith. “2017 was the safest year in aviation history – but which was the deadliest?”. The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 11 January 2018.
  34. ^ “IATA wants new airline tracking equipment”. Malaysia Sun. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 10 June 2014.
  35. ^ Gouldman, Anna (25 April 2005). “Airlines to Scrap Paper Tickets by 2007: Industry Feedback”. Breaking Travel News. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
  36. ^ Greenwood, Gemma (27 August 2007). “IATA makes final paper ticket order”. Arabian Travel News. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
  37. ^ Boehmer, Jay (18 October 2012). “IATA Votes To Adopt New Distribution Standards”. The Beat. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
  38. ^ IATA. Cargo-XML Standards: Modernizing air cargo communication.
  39. ^ Vanasse, Zachary-Cy (1 May 2013). “New Distribution Capability Or New Industry Model?”. Travel Hot News. Archived from the original on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
  40. ^ Orukpe, Abel. “IATA urges stakeholders to collaborate, give passengers value”. Daily Independent. Archived from the original on 15 March 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
  41. ^ “Carbon-Neutral Growth by 2020”. IATA. 8 June 2009. Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 27 June 2020.
  42. ^ “Climate Change”. IATA.
  43. ^ Harvey, Fiona (4 June 2013). “Airlines agree to curb their greenhouse gas emissions by 2020”. The Guardian. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
  44. ^ IATA (ed.), Dangerous Goods Regulations

4. 中文词条参考文献

  1. Airlines. IATA. [13 December 2011]. （原始内容存档于2011年12月8日）.

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