古巴航空 / Cubana de Aviación – 中英文维基百科词条融合

By cathayvista交通运输业, 国有企业, 航空公司

中文词条原文链接（无法从中国内地访问）：请点击这里访问
英文词条原文连接（无法从中国内地访问）：请点击这里访问
本文基于英文词条的线索，并补充部分来自中文词条的内容（在二者冲突时，以更晚更新者为准）。

辽观搬运时进行了必要的合规化处理，以使其能够在中国内地上传。部分文字采用汉语拼音方式代替，音节后的数字表示汉语拼音规则中的声调。

关于辽观的维基百科搬运计划，及其他已搬运的词条，请点击这里了解更多。维基百科（Wikipedia）是美国维基媒体基金会的互联网百科项目，其内容可能受到立场、信息来源等因素影响，请客观看待。正文内容不代表译者观点。

辽观提供的翻译仅供参考。文中可能包含无法从中国内地访问的链接。

辽观所搬运的词条文本与维基百科一道同样遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议（辽观搬运的中英文对照版本），在符合协议要求的情况下您可以免费使用其内容（包括商用）。图片和视频可能遵循不同的共享协议。请点击这里访问

1. 正文（发布于知乎专栏）

请点击这里访问

2. 参见（维基百科的相关词条）| See also

3. 英文词条参考文献 | References

  1. ^  “Cuba Replaces Soviet-Era Passenger Aircraft”. Airwise News. Reuters. 29 March 2006. Archived from the original on 31 January 2016.
  2. ^ 
  3. ^
  4. ^ “The International Air Transport Association History (The Founding of IATA)”. Archived from the original on 2 January 2008. Retrieved 5 September 2007.
  5. ^ “Cubana is a founder and member of the International Association of Aeronautical Telecommunications (SITA) and of the International Association of Latin American Air Transportation (AITAL)”. 2005. Archived from the original on 20 December 2008.
  6. ^ “Air commerce – Cubana Britannias”. Flight: 159. 30 January 1959. Archived from the original on 17 January 2015. 
  7. ^ “Directory: world airlines – Cubana de Aviacion”. Flight International. 165 (4926): 59. 23–29 March 2004. ISSN 0015-3710. Archived from the original on 17 January 2015. 
  8. ^ “World Airline Directory—Compania Cubana de Aviacion, S.A. – Cubana”. Flight. 73 (2569): 535. 18 April 1958. Archived from the original on 17 January 2015. 
  9. ^ “World airline directory—Compania Cubana de Aviación S.A. – Cubana”. Flight: 600. 3 May 1957. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013.
  10. ^ “Airline companies of the World – Cia. Nacional Cubana de Aviacion, S.A.” Flight. XXXV (1583): 433. 27 April 1939. Archived from the original on 9 January 2014.
  11. ^ “Airwork Viscounts sold”. Flight: 27. 6 January 1956. Archived from the original on 24 April 2015.
  12. ^ “The World’s Airlines…–Compañía Cubana de Aviación, S.A.” Flight: 311. 6 March 1953. Archived from the original on 29 September 2013. Retrieved 26 June 2012.
  13. ^ “The World’s Airlines…–Compañia Cubana de Aviación, S.A.” Flight: 676. 21 May 1954. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 26 June 2012.
  14. ^ “Brevities”. Flight: 816. 3 December 1954. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 26 June 2012. Cuba’s international airline, Compania Cubana de Aviacion, last week inaugurated a Super Constellation service from Mexico City to Madrid via Havana, Bermuda, the Azores and Lisbon. The first of this company’s three Super Connies has established an unofficial record for the 2,300-mile journey from Havana to Los Angeles, covering the route in 7 hr 20 min at an average speed of just over 313 m.p.h.
  15. ^ “Brevities…” Flight: 246. 15 August 1958. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2012. As this issue went to press Bristol announced a Cubana repeat-order for two more Britannia 318s for delivery next spring. The two aircraft ordered in May 1957 will be delivered by the end of this year. Both orders together are valued at $14m.
  16. ^ “Brevities…” Flight: 851. 21 June 1957. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Compania Cubana de Aviacion —who recently announced their order for two Britannia 310s— have also ordered two Boeing 707s and taken an option on a third.
  17. ^ “Civil aviation – Britannias for Cubana”. Flight: 816. 14 June 1957. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014.
  18. ^ “Cubana’s revolution”. Flight: 988. 26 December 1958. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014.
  19. ^ “From all quarters”. Flight. 75: 52. 9 January 1959. Archived from the original on 1 February 2016. The first of four Britannia 318s ordered by Compania Cubana inaugurated scheduled services on 22 December between Havana—whither it had been delivered the previous week—and New York.
  20. ^ “World airline survey… – Empresa Consolidada Cubana de Aviación”. Flight International: 510. 2 April 1964. Archived from the original on 30 October 2013.
  21. ^ “The World’s airlines… – Compania Cubana de Aviacion SA—Cubana”. Flight International: 560. 12 April 1962. Archived from the original on 18 January 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
  22. ^ “Brevities”. Flight: 27. 6 July 1961. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
  23. ^ “New CSA service to Havana”. Flight International: 73. 11 January 1962. Archived from the original on 30 January 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2012.
  24. ^ “Brevities”. Flight: 797. 23 November 1961. Archived from the original on 25 October 2012. Retrieved 23 June 2012. A Bristol Britannia 318 has been acquired by the Czech airline CSA from Cubana.
  25. ^ “The World’s Airlines—Ceskoslovenské Aerolinie–CSA”. Flight International: 562. 12 April 1962. Archived from the original on 23 January 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
  26. ^ “Air commerce…” Flight International: 238. 15 February 1962. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. First picture of the Britannia 318, formerly operated by Cubana, in the markings of CSA. Earlier this month the Czechoslovak airline inaugurated a scheduled service between Prague and Havana with transit rights at Manchester and Prestwick, where this picture was taken
  27. ^ “Air transport…” Flight International: 50. 13 January 1966. Archived from the original on 13 April 2015. Cubana’s only Antonov An-12 seen at Shannon Airport at the end of last month on its first flight outside Cuba since delivery about two years ago.
  28. ^ 
  29. ^ “World airline directory–Cubana (Empresa Consolidada Cubana de Aviacion”. Flight International. 137 (4237): 84. 14–20 March 1990. ISSN 0015-3710. Archived from the original on 30 September 2017.
  30. ^ “Russia expands a key aircraft market in Cuba”. Reuters. 6 August 2007. Archived from the original on 20 August 2012. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
  31. ^ “Cuba Il-96-300s”. Flightglobal.com. Flight International. 27 July 2004. Archived from the original on 1 February 2016. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
  32. ^ Karnozov, Vladimir (10 January 2006). “Cubana takes first VIP Ilyushin Il-96”. Moscow: Flightglobal. Flight International. Archived from the original on 22 January 2015. 
  33. ^ “Russian loans for Cubana”. Flightglobal. Airline Business. 23 January 2006. Archived from the original on 1 February 2016. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
  34. ^ “Cubana’s Il-96-300 ready as VASO gets a boost”. Flightglobal. Flight International. 2 August 2005. Archived from the original on 23 January 2015. Retrieved 19 September 2012.
  35. ^ Kaminski-Morrow, David (22 August 2006). “Russia completes ‘hot and high’ testing with Cubana Ilyushin Il-96-300 in Ecuador”. London: Flightglobal. Archived from the original on 22 January 2015. The tests involved one of the Il-96-300s, registered CU-T1251, delivered to Cuban flag-carrier Cubana de Aviación towards the end of last year. 
  36. ^ “Other News – 04/11/2006”. Air Transport World. 12 April 2006. Archived from the original on 17 January 2013. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
  37. ^ Karnozov, Vladimir (12 June 2007). “Pictures: First Tupolev Tu-204 for Cubana prepared for delivery”. London: Flightglobal.com. Archived from the original on 10 December 2011. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
  38. ^ “PICTURE: Cubana takes delivery of first Tu-204 freighter”. London: Flightglobal.com. 3 August 2007. Archived from the original on 1 February 2016. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
  39. ^ Straus, Brian (24 August 2007). “MAKS: Atlant-Soyuz customer for four 737-700s; Ilyushin sells 96 more aircraft”. Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 26 May 2024. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
  40. ^ “Russia delivers, barely”. Flightglobal. Flight International. 2 February 2009. Archived from the original on 1 April 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2012. Cubana de Aviacion did not take a Tu-204-100CE freighter, rebuffing attempts by Russia’s VneshTorgBank to charge it a higher interest rate than the agreed 7-8%, a figure that had been approved by the Russian and Cuban governments.
  41. ^ “Cubana de Aviacion получила третий самолет АН-158” [Cubana de Aviacion received a third An-158]. ДЕЛО (in Ukrainian). 28 August 2013. Archived from the original on 9 August 2014. 
  42. ^ Vogelaar, Rob (22 February 2013). “Cubana buys Antonov An-158 and Il-96-400s”. AviationNews.eu. Ria Novosti. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013.
  43. ^ “”Антонов” передал второй Ан-158 на Кубу” [Antonov handed over the second An-158 to Cuba]. www.unian.net (in Russian). 25 July 2013. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013.
  44. ^ “Antonov Enterprise passes second regional An-158 aircraft to Cubana de Aviacion”. Interfax Europe. 24 July 2013. Archived from the original on 5 October 2013.
  45. ^ “Украина отправит на Кубу уже пятый Ан-158” [Ukraine to deliver the fifth An-158 to Cuba]. Телеграф (in Ukrainian). 17 July 2014. Archived from the original on 9 August 2014. 
  46. ^ “Profile on Cubana de Aviacion”. CAPA Centre for Aviation. Archived from the original on 13 April 2017.
  47. ^ “CUBANA / SUNRISE AIRWAYS BEGINS CODESHARE PARTNERSHIP FROM NOV 2022”. Aeroroutes. 25 November 2022. Retrieved 28 November 2022.
  48. ^ “Global Airline Guide 2019 (Part One)”. Airliner World (October 2019): 13.
  49. ^ Suárez, Michel (21 November 2016). “Cubana’s fleet: VIPs come first”. Diario de Cuba. Retrieved 6 February 2017.
  50. ^ Miami Herald (subscription required)
  51. ^ Montag-Girmes, Polina (10 February 2017). “Russian manufacturer to modernize the Ilyushin Il-96”. Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 11 February 2017.
  52. ^ “Antonov AN-24D”. Cubana de Aviación. Archived from the original on 5 November 2012. Retrieved 1 September 2012.
  53. ^ “Tupolev TU-204 CE”. Cubana de Aviación. Archived from the original on 12 February 2013. Retrieved 1 September 2012.
  54. ^ “Diese Tupolew war über drei Jahre in der Wartung” [This Tupolev was in maintenance for over three years]. Flug Revue (in German). 5 September 2022.
  55. ^ “Карточка оператора: Cubana de Aviacion ✈ russianplanes.net ✈ наша авиация”.
  56. ^ “World airline survey – Empresa Consolidada Cubana de Aviacion”. Flight International. Vol. 91, no. 3031. 13 April 1967. Archived from the original on 17 January 2015. 

4. 延伸阅读 | Further reading

  • Lloyd, Barry (2023). Cubana: A Caribbean Survivor. Airlines Series, Vol. 10. Stamford, Lincs, UK: Key Publishing. ISBN 9781802824728.

 Media related to Cubana at Wikimedia Commons

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