{"id":1260,"date":"2023-09-15T10:23:06","date_gmt":"2023-09-15T02:23:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/?p=1260"},"modified":"2024-09-30T11:48:01","modified_gmt":"2024-09-30T03:48:01","slug":"crh2-fulltext-zhen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/2023\/09\/15\/crh2-fulltext-zhen\/","title":{"rendered":"\u548c\u8c10\u53f7CRH2\u578b\u7535\u529b\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4 – \uff08\u5168\u6587\uff09\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u878d\u5408"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u53c2\u89c1\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a>\u3002
\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a>\u3002
\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8e\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u5e76\u8865\u5145\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u4e0a\u4f20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff08Wikipedia\uff09\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u767e\u79d1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u7acb\u573a\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8bf7\u5ba2\u89c2\u770b\u5f85\u3002\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8bd1\u8005\u89c2\u70b9\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fbd\u89c2\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002 \u6587\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong>\u3002 <\/p>\n\u8fbd\u89c2\u6240\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\u4e0e\u539f\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u540c\u6837\u9075\u5faaCC-BY-SA 4.0\u534f\u8bae<\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u7b26\u5408\u534f\u8bae\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5546\u7528\uff09\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u548c\u89c6\u9891\u53ef\u80fd\u9075\u5faa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728\u6587\u4e2d\u5177\u4f53\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6807\u660e\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u534f\u8bae\u6587\u672c\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

0. \u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\u3011\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\u56fe0-1\u548c0-2\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

0.1 \u6587\u5b57\u8bf4\u660e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\u3011\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u548c\u8c10\u53f7CRH2\u578b\u7535\u529b\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4<\/strong>\uff0c\u662f\u539f\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\uff08\u73b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u94c1\u8def\u96c6\u56e2\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\uff09\u4e3a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u7b2c\u516d\u6b21\u5927\u63d0\u901f<\/a>\u53ca\u8425\u8fd0\u65b0\u5efa\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u57ce\u9645\u94c1\u8def\u53ca\u5ba2\u8fd0\u4e13\u7ebf<\/a>\uff0c\u800c\u5411\u65e5\u672c<\/a>\u5ddd\u5d0e\u91cd\u5de5<\/a>\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u8f66<\/a>\u4e2d\u8f66\u9752\u5c9b\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u8ba2\u8d2d\u7684CRH<\/a>\u7cfb\u5217\u9ad8\u901f\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4<\/a>\u8f66\u6b3e\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u539f\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u5f15\u8fdb\u56fd\u5916\u6280\u672f\u3001\u8054\u5408\u8bbe\u8ba1\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u9ad8\u901f\u5217\u8f66\uff08CRH\uff09\u5747\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u548c\u8c10\u53f7<\/a><\/strong>\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The CRH2<\/strong> Hexie<\/a> (simplified Chinese: \u548c\u8c10\u53f7; traditional Chinese: \u548c\u8ae7\u865f; pinyin: H\u00e9xi\u00e9 H\u00e0o; literally: “Harmony”) is one of the high-speed train models in China<\/a>. The CRH2 is based on the E2-1000 Series<\/a> Shinkansen<\/a> design from Japan<\/a> with the license purchased from a consortium formed of Kawasaki Heavy Industries<\/a>, Mitsubishi Electric<\/a>, and Hitachi<\/a>, and represents the second Shinkansen train model to be exported.
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1aCRH2\u548c\u8c10\u53f7\uff08\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\uff1a\u548c\u8c10\u53f7\uff1b\u7e41\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\uff1a\u548c\u8ae7\u865f\uff1b\u62fc\u97f3\uff1aH\u00e9xi\u00e9 H\u00e0o\uff1b\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u601d\uff1a\u201c\u548c\u8c10\u201d\uff09\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u5217\u8f66\u6a21\u578b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002CRH2\u57fa\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u7684E2-1000\u7cfb\u65b0\u5e72\u7ebf\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u4ece\u5ddd\u5d0e\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a<\/a>\u3001\u4e09\u83f1\u7535\u673a\u548c\u65e5\u7acb\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u8d22\u56e2\u8d2d\u4e70\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u53f0\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u65b0\u5e72\u7ebf\u5217\u8f66\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In 2004, the Ministry of Railway in China purchased an initial 60 sets of the train from Kawasaki Heavy Industries<\/a> with a maximum speed of 250 km\/h (155 mph). However, the newer versions of the CRH2 are not related to the E2-1000 Series<\/a> despite having the same exterior shell.[1]<\/a>
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a2004\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u4ece\u5ddd\u5d0e\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e86\u6700\u521d\u768460\u5217\u5217\u8f66\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u65f6\u901f\u4e3a250\u516c\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08155\u82f1\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5916\u90e8\u5916\u58f3\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u65b0\u6b3e\u7684CRH2\u4e0eE2-1000\u7cfb\u5217<\/a>\u65e0\u5173\u3002[1]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CRH2\u7cfb\u5217\u4e3a\u52a8\u529b\u5206\u6563\u5f0f<\/a>\u3001\u4ea4\u6d41\u4f20\u52a8\u7684\u7535\u529b\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u94dd\u5408\u91d1<\/a>\u7a7a\u5fc3\u578b\u6750\u8f66\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CRH2\u7cfb\u5217\u662f\u4ee5\u65e5\u672c<\/a>\u65b0\u5e72\u7ebf<\/a>\u7684E2\u7cfb1000\u756a\u53f0<\/a>\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7ee7\u53f0\u6e7e\u9ad8\u901f\u94c1\u8def<\/a>\u7684700T\u578b<\/a>\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b3e\u81ea\u65e5\u672c<\/a>\u51fa\u53e3\u5e76\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u5236\u9020\u7684\u65b0\u5e72\u7ebf\u5217\u8f66\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u5f15\u8fdb\u56fd\u5916\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u5e76\u4eff\u5236\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e2d\u8f66\u9752\u5c9b\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u7531\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fd\u4ea7\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u4e3b\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u5217\u8f66\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u5217\u5217\u8f66\u4e8e2007\u5e74\u6625\u8fd0\u671f\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u9996\u6b21\u8f7d\u5ba2\u8fd0\u884c\uff08CRH2A\uff09\uff0c\u73b0\u65f6\u8fd0\u7528\u4e8e\u6539\u9020\u540e\u7684\u65e2\u6709\u7ebf\u8def\u53ca\u65b0\u5efa\u5ba2\u8fd0\u4e13\u7ebf\u7ebf\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CRH2A\u578b\u83b72007\u5e74\u5ea6\u5168\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5956\u4e00\u7b49\u5956[2]<\/a>\uff0c \u5176\u8f6c\u5411\u67b6\u6280\u672f\u4ea6\u540c\u65f6\u83b7\u5f97\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e00\u7b49\u5956[3]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CRH2A\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ad8\u94c1\u5217\u8f66\u91cc\u6700\u5148\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u7eaf\u5e73\u7a97\u53f0\u3001\u91c7\u7528\u524d\u540e\u5206\u9694\u7684\u7a97\u6237\u906e\u9633\u5e18\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u5ea7\u4e58\u5ba2\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u201c\u9762\u58c1\u5ea7\u201d\u3001\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6c14\u5bc6\u6027\u3001\u76f8\u6bd4\u53e6\u5916\u51e0\u6b3e\u548c\u8c10\u53f7\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u66f4\u52a0\u8212\u9002\u67d4\u8f6f\u7684\u5ea7\u6905\u4ee5\u53ca\u826f\u597d\u7684\u60ac\u6302\u88c5\u7f6e\u4f7f\u5217\u8f66\u8fd0\u884c\u66f4\u52a0\u5e73\u7a33\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97CRH2A\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ad8\u901f\u94c1\u8def\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4<\/a>\u91cc\u6700\u4f73\uff0c\u800c\u6b64\u578b\u8f66\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u94c1\u8def\u8ff7<\/a>\u5173\u4e8e\u8212\u9002\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u3002 [2]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

0.2 \u6982\u51b5\u8868\u683c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\u3011\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u88681\uff1a\u6982\u89c8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u578b\u53f7<\/th>CRH2<\/td><\/tr>
\u539f\u4ea7\u56fd<\/th>\u65e5\u672c\u3001 \u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646<\/td><\/tr>
\u5236\u9020<\/th>\u5ddd\u5d0e\u91cd\u5de5\u8f66\u8f86\u516c\u53f8
\u4e2d\u8f66\u9752\u5c9b\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86
\u4e2d\u8f66\u5357\u4eac\u6d66\u9547\u8f66\u8f86\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/td><\/tr>
\u4ea7\u91cf<\/th>CRH2A\uff08\u4e00\u9636\uff09\uff1a121\u5217
CRH2A\uff08\u4e00\u9636\u7edf\uff09\uff1a239\u5217
CRH2A\uff08\u4e8c\u9636\uff09\uff1a1\u5217
CRH2B\uff1a27\u5217
CRH2C\uff08\u4e00\u9636\uff09\uff1a30\u5217
CRH2C\uff08\u4e8c\u9636\uff09\uff1a30\u5217
CRH2E\uff08\u4e00\u9636\uff09\uff1a20\u5217->19\u5217+1\u5217CRH2J
CRH2E\uff08\u4e8c\u9636\uff09\uff1a5\u5217
CRH2G\uff1a29\u5217<\/td><\/tr>
\u8f66\u8f86\u603b\u6570<\/th>CRH2A\/C\/G\/J\uff1a1\u52178\u53a2
CRH2B\/E\uff1a1\u521716\u53a2<\/td><\/tr>
\u5236\u9020\u5e74\u4efd<\/th>CRH2A\uff08\u4e00\u9636\uff09\uff1a2005\u5e74\u20142007\u5e74\u30012010\u5e74\u20142012\u5e74
CRH2A\uff08\u4e00\u9636\u7edf\uff09\uff1a2012\u5e74\u20142015\u5e74
CRH2A\uff08\u4e8c\u9636\uff09\uff1a2015\u5e74\u20142017\u5e74
CRH2B\/C\uff08\u4e00\u9636\uff09\/E\uff1a2008\u5e74\u20142009\u5e74\u30012015\u5e74\u20142016\u5e74
CRH2C\uff08\u4e8c\u9636\uff09\uff1a2009\u5e74\u20142010\u5e74
CRH2J\uff1a2015\u5e74
CRH2G\uff1a2015\u5e74\u20142016\u5e74<\/td><\/tr>
\u6295\u5165\u8fd0\u8425<\/th>CRH2A\uff08\u4e00\u9636\uff09\uff1a2007\u5e741\u670828\u65e5
CRH2A\uff08\u4e00\u9636\u7edf\uff09\uff1a2013\u5e7411\u67086\u65e5
CRH2B\/C\uff08\u4e00\u9636\uff09\uff1a2008\u5e748\u67081\u65e5
CRH2E\uff1a2008\u5e7412\u670821\u65e5
CRH2C\uff08\u4e8c\u9636\uff09\uff1a2010\u5e742\u67086\u65e5
CRH2G\uff1a2016\u5e741\u67088\u65e5<\/td><\/tr>
\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6237<\/th>\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u94c1\u8def\u96c6\u56e2\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8
– CR Beijing \u5317\u4eac\u5c40\u96c6\u56e2
– CR Shanghai \u4e0a\u6d77\u5c40\u96c6\u56e2
– CR Jinan \u6d4e\u5357\u5c40\u96c6\u56e2
– CR Xi’an \u897f\u5b89\u5c40\u96c6\u56e2
– CR Wuhan \u6b66\u6c49\u5c40\u96c6\u56e2
– CR Nanchang \u5357\u660c\u5c40\u96c6\u56e2
– CR Zhengzhou \u90d1\u5dde\u5c40\u96c6\u56e2
– CR Taiyuan \u592a\u539f\u5c40\u96c6\u56e2
– CR Chengdu \u6210\u90fd\u5c40\u96c6\u56e2
– CR Guangzhou \u5e7f\u5dde\u5c40\u96c6\u56e2
– CR Nanning \u5357\u5b81\u5c40\u96c6\u56e2
– \u4e13\u8fd0\u5904[\u6ce8 1]<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u6ce81\uff1a\uff08\u8f6c\u8fd0\u5904\u7684\u8f66\u7ec4\u7531\uff09\u5317\u4eac\u5c40\u96c6\u56e2\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ef4\u4fee<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u88682\uff1a\u6280\u672f\u6570\u636e Specifications<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5217\u8f66\u7f16\u7ec4<\/th>CRH2A\/J\uff1a4M4T
CRH2B\/E\uff1a8M8T
CRH2C\/G\uff1a6M2T<\/td><\/tr>
\u7f16\u7ec4\u957f\u5ea6<\/th>CRH2A\/C\/G\/J\uff1a201.4m
CRH2B\/E\uff1a401.4\u7c73<\/td><\/tr>
\u8f66\u8f86\u957f\u5ea6<\/th>\u5148\u5934\u8f66\uff1a25,700mm
\u4e2d\u95f4\u8f66\uff1a25,000\u6beb\u7c73<\/td><\/tr>
\u8f66\u4f53\u5bbd\u5ea6<\/th>3380\u6beb\u7c73<\/td><\/tr>
\u8f66\u4f53\u9ad8\u5ea6<\/th>3700\u6beb\u7c73<\/td><\/tr>
\u7f16\u7ec4\u91cd\u91cf<\/th>CRH2A\uff1a345\u516c\u5428<\/td><\/tr>
\u8f74\u8ddd<\/th>2500\u6beb\u7c73<\/td><\/tr>
\u8f68\u8ddd<\/th>1,435\uff08\u6807\u51c6\u8f68\uff09\u6beb\u7c73<\/td><\/tr>
\u8f6c\u5411\u67b6<\/th>\u65e0\u6447\u6795\u7a7a\u6c14\u5f39\u7c27\u8f6c\u5411\u67b6<\/td><\/tr>
\u8f66\u4f53\u6750\u8d28<\/th>\u94dd\u5408\u91d1<\/td><\/tr>
\u7f16\u7ec4\u5b9a\u5458<\/th>CRH2A\uff1a610\/613\/613\uff08\u4e00\u9636\u3001\u4e00\u9636\u7edf\u3001\u4e8c\u9636\uff09
CRH2B\uff1a1230
CRH2C\uff1a610
CRH2E\uff1a630\/650\/880\uff08\u4e00\u9636\u3001\u4e8c\u9636\u3001\u7eb5\u5411\uff09
CRH2G\uff1a613<\/td><\/tr>
\u8425\u8fd0\u901f\u5ea6<\/th>CRH2A\/B\/E\/G\/J\uff1a250km\/h
CRH2C\uff1a310\u516c\u91cc\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6<\/td><\/tr>
\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6700\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6<\/th>CRH2A\/B\/E\/G\/J\uff1a300km\/h
CRH2C\uff1a380\u516c\u91cc\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6<\/td><\/tr>
\u8d77\u52a8\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6<\/th>CRH2A\uff1a1.46 km\/h\/s<\/td><\/tr>
\u4f9b\u7535\u5236\u5f0f<\/th>\u4ea4\u6d41 25 kV\uff0c50 Hz\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u7f51\u53d6\u7535<\/td><\/tr>
Traction system \u7275\u5f15\u7cfb\u7edf<\/th>Water cooling IGBT\u2013VVVF inverter control
\u6c34\u51b7IGBT-VVVF\u9006\u53d8\u5668\u63a7\u5236
(CRH2B\/E: Mitsubishi Electric type MAP-304-A25V141,
(CRH2B\/E\uff1a\u4e09\u83f1\u7535\u673aMAP-304-A25V141\u578b\u53f7
CRH2A\/C: Hitachi type CII-HHR1420A\/B\/D, Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric type TGA10\/10A\/10E\/10G)
CRH2A\/C\uff1a\u65e5\u7acbCII-HHR1420A\/B\/D\u578b\u53f7\uff0c\u682a\u6d32\u4e2d\u8f66\u65f6\u4ee3\u7535\u6c14TGA10\/10A\/10E\/10G\u578b\u53f7)<\/td><\/tr>
Traction motors \u7275\u5f15\u7535\u52a8\u673a<\/th>3-phase AC induction motors
\u4e09\u76f8\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7275\u5f15\u7535\u52a8\u673a
(CRH2B\/E: Mitsubishi Electric type MB-5120-A, Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric type MT-205
CRH2B\/E: \u4e09\u83f1\u7535\u673a\u5236 MB-5120-A\uff0c\u4e2d\u8f66\u682a\u6d32\u65f6\u4ee3\u7535\u673aMT-205
CRH2A\/C: Hitachi\/CRRC Yongji Electric type YJ-92A, Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric type YQ-365)
CRH2A\/C\uff1a\u65e5\u7acb\/\u4e2d\u8f66\u6c38\u6d4e\u7535\u673a<\/a>\u5236 YJ-92A\u3001\u4e2d\u8f66\u682a\u6d32\u7535\u673a\u5236 YQ-365<\/td><\/tr>
\u7275\u5f15\u529f\u7387<\/th>CRH2A\/G\/J\uff1a300 kW x 16 = 4800 kW
CRH2B\/E\uff1a300 kW x 32 = 9600 kW
CRH2C\uff08\u4e00\u9636\uff09\uff1a300 kW x 24 = 7200 kW
CRH2C\uff08\u4e8c\u9636\uff09\uff1a365 kW x 24 = 8760 kW<\/td><\/tr>
Transmission \u4f20\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf<\/th>AC-DC-AC
\u4ea4\u6d41-\u76f4\u6d41-\u4ea4\u6d41<\/td><\/tr>
\u63a7\u5236\u88c5\u7f6e<\/th>IGBT\u6c34\u51b7VVVF[1]
\u4e09\u83f1\u7535\u673a MAP-304-A25V141
\u4e2d\u8f66\u65f6\u4ee3\u7535\u6c14 TGA10\u3001TGA10A\u3001TGA10E\u3001TGA10G\u3001TGA10J
\u65e5\u7acb\u5236\u4f5c\u6240 CII-HHR1420A\u3001CII-HHR1420B\u3001CII-HHR1420D\u3001CII-HHR1420F
\u4e2d\u8f66\u6c38\u6d4e\u7535\u673a YGZN2Q272
\u56db\u65b9\u6240\uff08\u578b\u5f0f\u4e0d\u660e\uff09<\/td><\/tr>
\u5236\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>Regenerative, electronically controlled pneumatic brakes
\u518d\u751f\u5236\u52a8\u3001\u7535\u7a7a\u590d\u5408\u5236\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

1. \u6cbf\u9769<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1.1 \u6295\u5165<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u81ea1990\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f00\u59cb\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u5236\u9ad8\u901f\u5217\u8f66\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u56fd\u4ea7\u5217\u8f66\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u6c42\u4f4e\u4e8e\u56fd\u5916\u9ad8\u901f\u94c1\u8def\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u5546\u4e1a\u8fd0\u8425\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u8ddd\u79bb[4]<\/a>\u3002\u79cd\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u6700\u7ec8\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4ece\u56fd\u5916\u5f15\u8fdb\u9ad8\u94c1\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f46\u56fd\u5916\u5382\u5546\u5fc5\u987b\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u8f6c\u8ba9\u6280\u672f\u30022004\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662<\/a>\u53ec\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u4e13\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u94c1\u8def\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u88c5\u5907\u6709\u5173\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u5f15\u8fdb\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u3001\u8054\u5408\u8bbe\u8ba1\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u6253\u9020\u4e2d\u56fd\u54c1\u724c\u201d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u5f15\u8fdb\u5c11\u91cf\u539f\u88c5\u3001\u90e8\u5206\u56fd\u5185\u6563\u4ef6\u7ec4\u88c5\u548c\u5927\u6279\u91cf\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u8fd0\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e2d\u65b9\u6700\u521d\u6253\u7b97\u5411\u62e5\u6709700\u7cfb<\/a>\u53ca800\u7cfb<\/a>\u6280\u672f\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u8f66\u8f86\u5236\u9020<\/a>\uff08\u65e5\u8f66\uff09\u53ca\u65e5\u7acb\u5236\u4f5c\u6240<\/a>\u6d3d\u5546\uff0c\u4f46\u65e5\u8f66\u53ca\u65e5\u7acb\u5747\u8868\u660e\u62d2\u7edd\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u6280\u672f\u8f6c\u79fb\u3002\u5176\u540e\u4e2d\u65b9\u6539\u5411\u4e0e\u4e2d\u8f66\u9752\u5c9b\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86<\/a>\u6709\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5ddd\u5d0e\u91cd\u5de5<\/a>\u62db\u624b\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5ddd\u5d0e\u91cd\u5de5<\/a>\u7684\u9500\u552e\u4e1a\u7ee9\u5e76\u672a\u5982\u9884\u671f\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4fbf\u51fa\u552e3\u7ec4E2\u7cfb1000\u756a\u53f0<\/a>\u53ca\u5176\u8f66\u8f86\u6280\u672f\u4e88\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u4e1a\u7ee9\u3002\u5ddd\u5d0e\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u552e\u65b0\u5e72\u7ebf\u6280\u672f\u6700\u521d\u4ecd\u88ab\u4e1c\u65e5\u672c\u65c5\u5ba2\u94c1\u9053<\/a>\uff08JR\u4e1c\u65e5\u672c\uff09\u3001\u65e5\u8f66\u53ca\u65e5\u7acb\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u540e\u7ecf\u4e00\u8f6e\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u5ddd\u5d0e\u5728\u5f97\u5230\u4f17\u65e5\u672c\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u51fa\u552eE2\u7cfb1000\u756a\u53f0\u8f66\u8f86\u53ca\u6280\u672f\u4e88\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2004\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u539f\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u5c55\u5f00\u4e3a\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u7b2c\u516d\u6b21\u5927\u63d0\u901f<\/a>\u3001\u65f6\u901f200\u516c\u91cc\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f6e\u9ad8\u901f\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u6280\u672f\u5f15\u8fdb\u62db\u6807\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5ddd\u5d0e\u91cd\u5de5<\/a>\u3001\u4e09\u83f1\u5546\u4e8b<\/a>\u3001\u4e09\u83f1\u7535\u673a<\/a>\u3001\u65e5\u7acb\u5236\u4f5c\u6240<\/a>\u3001\u4f0a\u85e4\u5fe0\u5546\u4e8b<\/a>\u3001\u4e38\u7ea2<\/a>\u516d\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ec4\u6210\u201c\u65e5\u672c\u4f01\u4e1a\u8054\u5408\u4f53\u201d\uff0c\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u8f66\u96c6\u56e2<\/a>\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u8054\u5408\u6295\u6807\u5e76\u6210\u529f\u4e2d\u6807\uff0c2004\u5e7410\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u5ddd\u5d0e\u91cd\u5de5<\/a>\u4ee3\u8868\u201c\u65e5\u672c\u4f01\u4e1a\u8054\u5408\u4f53\u201d\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7b7e\u8ba2\u51fa\u53e3\u94c1\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u3001\u8f6c\u8ba9\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5408\u540c[5]<\/a>\uff0c\u603b\u4ef7\u503c93\u4ebf\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\uff0c\u8ba2\u5355\u4e2d\u9996\u627960\u5217\u65f6\u901f200\u516c\u91cc\u7ea7\u522b\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u968f\u540e\u88ab\u6b63\u5f0f\u5b9a\u578b\u4e3aCRH2A\u578b<\/strong>\uff08CRH2A-2001\uff5eCRH2A-2060\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6839\u636e\u5408\u540c\uff0c60\u5217\u5f53\u4e2d\u67093\u5217\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u5b8c\u6574\u5730\u8fd0\u5f80\u4e2d\u56fd\uff1b\u53e6\u67096\u5217\u4ee5\u6563\u4ef6\u5f62\u5f0f\u4ed8\u8fd0\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u65b9\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ec4\u88c5\uff1b\u5176\u4f5951\u7ec4\u5c06\u900f\u8fc7\u65e5\u672c<\/a>\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u7531\u5357\u8f66\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86<\/a>\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u4ef6\uff08\u5305\u62ecIGBT<\/a>–VVVF<\/a>\u7275\u5f15\u53d8\u6d41\u5668\u7b49\uff09\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u56fd\u4ea7\u5316\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u4ecd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u672c\u539f\u88c5\u4ea7\u54c1\u30022005\u5e748\u670813\u65e5\u539f\u4e2dHRMGH\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u5411\u5357\u8f66\u9752\u5c9b\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86<\/a>\u3001\u5ddd\u5d0e\u91cd\u5de5<\/a>\u3001\u4e09\u83f1\u7535\u673a<\/a>\u3001\u682a\u6d32\u6240<\/a>\u3001\u682a\u6d32\u5357\u8f66\u7535\u673a<\/a>\u53ca\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u56fd\u7965\u8fd0\u8f93\u8bbe\u5907<\/a>\u516d\u65b9\u7b7e\u8ba251\u5217CRH2A\u578b\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u673a\u7535\u4ea7\u54c1\u6280\u672f\u8f6c\u8ba9\u5408\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\u56fe1-1\u548c1-2\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

1.2 \u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u7528<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

2006\u5e743\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u9996\u7ec4CRH2A\u578b\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\uff08CRH2A-2001\uff09\u8fd0\u62b5\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd<\/a>\u5c71\u4e1c\u7701<\/a>\u9752\u5c9b\u3002[6]<\/a>[7]<\/a>\u00a02006\u5e747\u670831\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u5357\u8f66\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u9996\u7ec4\u56fd\u4ea7\u5316CRH2A\u5b8c\u5de5\u4ea4\u9a8c\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2007\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u999610\u7ec4CRH2A\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u6caa\u676d\u7ebf<\/a>\uff08\u4e0a\u6d77\u2014\u676d\u5dde\uff09\u53ca\u6caa\u5b81\u7ebf<\/a>\uff08\u4e0a\u6d77\u2014\u5357\u4eac\uff09\u95f4\u6295\u5165\u8f7d\u5ba2\u8bd5\u8fd0\u8425[8]<\/a>[9]<\/a>\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u7b2c\u516d\u6b21\u5927\u63d0\u901f<\/a>\u5b9e\u65bd\u524d\uff0c\u5217\u8f66\u8425\u8fd0\u6700\u9ad8\u65f6\u901f\u88ab\u9650\u5236\u5728160\u516c\u91cc\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u81f3\u540c\u5e744\u670818\u65e5\u201c\u516d\u63d0\u201d\u5b9e\u65bd\u540e\u6700\u9ad8\u8fd0\u8425\u65f6\u901f\u63d0\u9ad8\u81f3250\u516c\u91cc\u3002\u5728\u9996\u6279\u65f6\u901f200\u516c\u91cc\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u4e2d\uff0cCRH2A\u662f\u6700\u5148\u5168\u90e8\u4e0b\u7ebf\u7684\u8f66\u6b3e\uff0c60\u5217\u7684CRH2A\u5df2\u4e8e2007\u5e7411\u6708\u5e95\u5168\u6570\u4ea4\u4ed8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.3 \u56fd\u4ea7\u5316<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u6309\u7167\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u7684\u8ba2\u8d2d\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u83b7\u8ba2\u5355\u7684\u56fd\u5916\u516c\u53f8\u9700\u628a\u82e5\u5e72\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u8f6c\u8ba9\u4e88\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u682a\u6d32\u5357\u8f66\u7535\u673a<\/a>\u53d7\u8ba9\u65e5\u672c\u4e09\u83f1\u7535\u673a<\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684MT205\u578b\u7275\u5f15\u7535\u52a8\u673a\u53caATM9\u578b\u7275\u5f15\u53d8\u538b\u5668\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e8e2005\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u5f00\u59cb\u8bd5\u751f\u4ea7[10]<\/a>\uff0c\u81f32007\u5e748\u670820\u65e5\u901a\u8fc7\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u8003\u6838\u9a8c\u6536\u3002\u5728\u9996\u627960\u5217CRH2A\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u4e2d\uff0c\u682a\u6d32\u5357\u8f66\u7535\u673a\u4e3a\u5176\u4e2d17\u7ec4\u5217\u8f66\u63d0\u4f9b272\u53f0\u7275\u5f15\u7535\u52a8\u673a\uff0c\u53e6\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5217\u8f66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5176\u4e2d36\u53f0\u7275\u5f15\u53d8\u538b\u5668\u3002[11]<\/a>[12]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u682a\u6d32\u5357\u8f66\u65f6\u4ee3<\/a>\u53d7\u8ba9\u65e5\u672c\u4e09\u83f1\u7535\u673a\u548c\u65e5\u7acb\u5236\u4f5c\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7275\u5f15\u9006\u53d8\u5668\u7b49\u7535\u6c14\u7cfb\u7edf\u6280\u672f[13]<\/a>\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7275\u5f15\u9006\u53d8\u5668\u7684\u56fd\u4ea7\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\u7531\u682a\u6d32\u6240\u53ca\u4e09\u83f1\u5408\u8d44\u7684\u682a\u6d32\u65f6\u83f1\u4ea4\u901a\u8bbe\u5907\u516c\u53f8\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u5728CRH2A-2022\uff5eCRH2A-2060\u768439\u7ec4CRH2A\u5217\u8f66\u7684\u7275\u5f15\u9006\u53d8\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d31\u7ec4\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e09\u83f1\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u53e6\u67098\u7ec4\u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u7acb\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u65e5\u65b9\u5e76\u65e0\u8f6c\u8ba9\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6280\u672f\u4e88\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5018\u82e5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ecd\u9700\u7531\u65e5\u672c\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2007\u5e7411\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u56db\u65b9\u5411\u5357\u8f66\u65f6\u4ee3\u91c7\u8d2d\u4f9bCRH2C\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7275\u5f15\u9006\u53d8\u5668\u3001\u8f85\u52a9\u7275\u5f15\u53d8\u6d41\u5668\u3001\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca\u5217\u8f66\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5408\u540c\u603b\u503c5.96\u4ebf\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01<\/a>\uff0c\u4f9b\u8d27\u671f\u75312008\u5e74\u9996\u5b63\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u81f32009\u5e74\u9996\u5b63\u7ed3\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6309\u7167\u6280\u672f\u8f6c\u8ba9\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5ddd\u5d0e\u91cd\u5de5\u8d1f\u8d23\u5bf9\u56db\u65b9\u516c\u53f8\u5305\u62ec\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u804c\u4f4d\u7ea6300\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u57f9\u8bad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.4 \u884d\u751f\u591a\u79cd\u8f66\u578b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u56fd\u4ea7\u5316\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cCRH2\u7cfb\u5217\u4ea6\u884d\u751f\u4e86\u591a\u7ec4\u7c7b\u522b\u8f66\u578b\uff0c\u5982\u957f\u5927\u7f16\u7ec4\u578b\u3001\u9ad8\u901f\u578b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5367\u94fa\u578b\u7b49\u7cfb\u5217\u3002\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u5728CRH2\u7cfb\u5217\u4e0a\u7814\u5236\u4e86\u65b0\u578b\u9ad8\u901f\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u53ca\u901a\u52e4\u5217\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2005\u5e746\u6708\u81f39\u6708\uff0c\u539f\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u5c55\u5f00\u65f6\u901f300\u516c\u91cc\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f6e\u9ad8\u901f\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u62db\u6807\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u62db\u6807\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u65f6\u901f200\u516c\u91cc\u7ea7\u522b\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u62db\u6807\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u56e0\u65e5\u672c\u5386\u53f2\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u4fee\u6539\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/a>\u800c\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53cd\u65e5\u793a\u5a01\u6d3b\u52a8<\/a>\uff0c\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u5f15\u8d77\u53cd\u65e5\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u539f\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u548c\u5176\u4ee3\u7406\u4e2d\u6280\u56fd\u9645\u62db\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u5e76\u672a\u53d1\u5e03\u62db\u6807\u516c\u544a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u8c08\u5224\u201d\uff08\u653f\u5e9c\u91c7\u8d2d\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u5373\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5730\u5c55\u5f00\u62a5\u4ef7\u548c\u8c08\u5224\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1b\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u66f4\u4e00\u5ea6\u5426\u8ba4\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba2\u8d2d\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u8f66\u9752\u5c9b\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u5ddd\u5d0e\u91cd\u5de5\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u516c\u5f00\u660e\u786e\u8868\u6001[14]<\/a>\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u7ee7\u5fb7\u56fd\u897f\u95e8\u5b50<\/a>\u53ca\u5510\u5c71\u8f68\u9053\u5ba2\u8f66<\/a>\u8054\u5408\u4e2d\u6807\u540e\uff0c\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u548c\u201c\u65e5\u672c\u4f01\u4e1a\u8054\u5408\u4f53\u201d\u518d\u6b21\u8054\u5408\u6210\u529f\u4e2d\u6807\u3002[15]<\/a>\u00a0\u5e76\u83b7\u5f9760\u5217CRH2C\u578b<\/strong>\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e86CRH2C\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong>\u548cCRH2C\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong>\uff0c\u5408\u540c\u91d1\u989d\u603b\u503c95\u4ebf\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5408\u540c\u8981\u6c42\uff0cCRH2C\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff09\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6307\u6807\u4e3a\uff1a\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u8425\u65f6\u901f280\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u8425\u8fd0\u65f6\u901f\u4e3a300\u516c\u91cc\uff08\u5b9e\u9645\u6700\u9ad8\u8425\u8fd0\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3a350\u516c\u91cc\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65f6\u901f350\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u6807\u79f0\u65f6\u901f300\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5217\u8f66\u88c5\u6709\u4e24\u526f\u53d7\u7535\u5f13<\/a>\u3002\u8fd0\u7528\u4e8e\u65b0\u5efa\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u57ce\u9645\u94c1\u8def\u53ca\u5ba2\u8fd0\u4e13\u7ebf<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9996\u5217CRH2C\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\uff08CRH2C-2061\uff09\u4e8e2007\u5e7412\u670822\u65e5\u51fa\u5382[16]<\/a>[17]<\/a>\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5357\u8f66\u56db\u65b9\u80a1\u4efd\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662<\/a>\u5bf9\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e3a\u671f7\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8bd5\u8fd0\u8425\u8003\u9a8c\uff0c\u75312008\u5e74\u521d\u5230\u540c\u5e746\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u76f8\u7ee7\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u73af\u884c\u7ebf<\/a>\u3001\u79e6\u6c88\u7ebf<\/a>\u53ca\u4eac\u6d25\u57ce\u9645\u7ebf<\/a>\u7684\u5404\u9879\u6027\u80fd\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3001\u578b\u5f0f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3001\u7ebf\u8def\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u671f\u95f4\u5171\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6db5\u76d6\u7275\u5f15\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5f13\u7f51\u53d7\u6d41\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7b4917\u5927\u9879\u8fd1200\u4f59\u4e2a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9879\u76ee\u30022008\u5e741\u6708\uff0cCRH2C-2061\u548cCRH2C-2062\u7531\u56db\u65b9\u5382\u5f00\u5f80\u5317\u4eac\u73af\u94c1<\/a>\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002[18]<\/a>[19]<\/a>2008\u5e744\u670824\u65e5\uff0cCRH2C-2061\u5728\u4eac\u6d25\u57ce\u9645\u94c1\u8def<\/a>\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u901f\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u9ad8\u65f6\u901f\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd1370\u516c\u91cc[20]<\/a>\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u4e4b\u661f<\/a>\u201d\u521b\u9020\u7684321.5\u516c\u91cc\u65f6\u901f\u7eaa\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2007\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u8f66\u9752\u5c9b\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u83b7\u5f97\u94c1\u9053\u90e810\u5217CRH2B\u578b<\/strong>16\u8282\u957f\u5927\u7f16\u7ec4\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4<\/a>\u65b0\u8ba2\u5355\uff0c\u5408\u540c\u603b\u503c\u7ea630\u4ebf\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\uff0c\u7f16\u53f7\u4e3aCRH2B-2111\uff5eCRH2B-2120\u3002CRH2B\u5728CRH2A\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u6269\u7f16\u81f316\u8282\u3002\u4e3a\u9002\u5e94\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u5217\u8f66\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53c8\u5728CRH2B\u5927\u7f16\u7ec4\u5ea7\u8f66\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5b9e\u884c\u81ea\u4e3b\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba116\u8282\u957f\u5927\u7f16\u7ec4\u7684CRH2E\u578b<\/strong>\u5367\u94fa\u7535\u529b\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\u56fe1-5\u548c1-6\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u9996\u5217CRH2B\uff08CRH2B-2111\uff09\u4e8e2008\u5e746\u670829\u65e5\u4e0b\u7ebf\u3002[21]<\/a>[22]<\/a> \u5e76\u4e8e2008\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\u6b63\u5f0f\u6295\u5165\u5408\u5b81\u94c1\u8def<\/a>\u8fd0\u8425[23]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u8ba2\u5355\u4e2dCRH2E\u5217\u8f66\u67096\u5217\uff0c\u7f16\u53f7\u4e3aCRH2E-2121\uff5eCRH2E-2126\uff0c\u539f\u9884\u8ba1\u4e8e2008\u5e747\u6708\u5e95\u4e0b\u7ebf\uff0c\u4f46\u9996\u5217\u5217\u8f66\u6700\u7ec8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u81f3\u540c\u5e749\u6708\u4e0b\u7ebf\u30022008\u5e7412\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u4e0e\u5317\u4eac\u94c1\u8def\u5c40\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u65b0\u4e00\u6279\u517114\u5217\u7684CRH2E\u5927\u7f16\u7ec4\u5367\u94fa\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u9500\u552e\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u603b\u91d1\u989d\u7ea6\u4e3a30\u4ebf\u5143\u3002CRH2E-2121\uff5eCRH2E-2126\u9996\u516d\u5217\u5217\u8f66\u4e8e2008\u5e7412\u670821\u65e5\u8d77\u6b63\u5f0f\u6295\u5165\u8fd0\u8425\uff0c\u62c5\u5f53\u5317\u4eac\u2014\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684D301\/2\u3001D305\/6\u6b21\u548c\u5317\u4eac\u2014\u676d\u5dde\u7684D309\/310\u6b21\u5217\u8f66[21]<\/a>[24]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u4e5f\u627f\u62c5\u4e86\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u65f6\u901f380\u516c\u91cc\u7ea7\u522b\u9ad8\u901f\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\uff08CRH380A<\/a>\uff09\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9884\u5148\u83b7\u5f97CRH380A\u578b\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u65b0\u5934\u578b\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u6548\u80fd\u548c\u5b9e\u8f66\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u4e8e2009\u5e74\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06CRH2C-2150\u4f5c\u4e3aCRH380A\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5b9e\u4f53\u6837\u8f66\uff0c\u6539\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u65b0\u5934\u578b\u30022010\u5e744\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u9ad8\u901f\u5217\u8f66\u65b0\u5934\u578b\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e034\u6708\u5e95\u5b8c\u6210\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8f66\u4e0b\u7ebf\u3002\u8fd9\u5217\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u4e8e2010\u5e744\u6708\u5e95\u5728\u9752\u5c9b\u4e0b\u7ebf\uff0c\u8f66\u8eab\u4ec5\u6807\u793a\u4e3a\u201c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8f66 CRH380A\u201d\u3002\u540e\u6765\u56db\u65b9\u53c8\u5728\u8be5\u7cfb\u5217\u4e0a\u7814\u5236\u4e86\u901a\u52e4\u8f66\u8f86CRH6\u578b<\/a>\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e2d\u8f66\u56db\u65b9\u80a1\u4efd\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u540e\u53c8\u7814\u5236\u4e86\u65b0\u578bCRH2A<\/strong>\u3001\u65b0\u578bCRH2E\u5367\u94fa\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4<\/strong>\u548cCRH2G\u6297\u98ce\u6c99\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4<\/strong>\u7b49\u65b0\u578b\u53f7CRH2\u7cfb\u5217\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u5217\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.5 \u518d\u6b21\u589e\u8d2d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

2010\u5e749\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u6b66\u6c49\u94c1\u8def\u5c40\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u8f66\u9752\u5c9b\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u65b0\u4e00\u6279\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u9500\u552e\u5408\u540c\uff0c\u517140\u5217CRH2A\u578b\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\uff08CRH2A-2151\uff5eCRH2A-2190\uff09\uff0c\u603b\u503c\u7ea634\u4ebf\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01[25]<\/a>\uff0c\u65b0\u4e00\u6279CRH2A\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u7684\u7f16\u7ec4\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u4f5c\u4e86\u5c11\u91cf\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2013\u5e74\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u603b\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6839\u636e\u76ee\u524d\u8fd0\u8425\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u4e58\u5ba2\u4e58\u5750\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5728\u5404\u578b\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u6280\u672f\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u5217\u8f66\u7684\u8f66\u578b\u3001\u5b9a\u5458\u3001\u65c5\u5ba2\u670d\u52a1\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u53f8\u673a\u64cd\u4f5c\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u5217\u8f66\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u4e00\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u7edf\u578bCRH2A\u3002\u7edf\u578bCRH2A\u73b0\u65f6\u914d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5357\u5b81\u94c1\u8def\u5c40\u3001\u6210\u90fd\u94c1\u8def\u5c40\u3001\u5357\u660c\u94c1\u8def\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u76f4\u81f3\u4e8e2014\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u5171\u6709343\u7ec4CRH2\u7cfb\u5217\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u5382\uff0c\u7f16\u53f7\u5206\u522b\u4e3a2001\uff5e2204\u30012206\uff5e2208\u30012211\uff5e2321\u30012323\uff5e2331\u30012333\uff5e2348\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u968f\u7740\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5217CRH2A\uff08CRH2A-4131\uff09\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4e88\u592a\u539f\u94c1\u8def\u5c40\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u7740CRH2\u7cfb\u5217\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u6b63\u5f0f\u505c\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u578b\u53f7 Variants<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

2.1 CRH2A<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

2.1.1 \u5386\u53f2<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\u3011\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\u56fe2-1\u548c2-2\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

On October 20, 2004, the Ministry of Railway in China ordered 60 sets of CRH2A trains from Kawasaki Heavy Industries<\/a> in Japan<\/a>. Along with 60 sets of Bombardier<\/a>‘s Regina-based CRH1A<\/a>, and 40 sets of Alstom<\/a>‘s Pendolino<\/a>-based CRH5A<\/a>, these train sets are consider as first batch of CRH trains.
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a2004\u5e7410\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u4ece\u65e5\u672c\u5ddd\u5d0e\u91cd\u5de5\u516c\u53f8\u8ba2\u8d2d\u4e8660\u5217CRH2A\u5217\u8f66\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5217\u8f66\u4e0e60\u5217\u5e9e\u5df4\u8fea\u7684Regina\u7cfb\u5217CRH1A\u5217\u8f66\u548c40\u5217\u963f\u5c14\u65af\u901a\u7684Pendolino\u7cfb\u5217CRH5A\u5217\u8f66\u4e00\u8d77\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3aCRH\u5217\u8f66\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Each of the CRH2A set consists of 8 cars. The first 3 sets (CRH2-001A – CRH2-003A) were built in Japan, the next 6 sets (CRH2-004A – CRH2-009A) were delivered in complete knock down<\/a> form and assembled by CSR Sifang Locomotive and Rolling Stock<\/a>. The remaining 51 sets (CRH2-010A – CRH2-060A) were built by Sifang through technology transfer from Japan.
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2aCRH2A\u5217\u8f66\u75318\u8282\u8f66\u53a2\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u524d3\u5217\uff08CRH2-001A\u81f3CRH2-003A\uff09\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5236\u9020\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u76846\u5217\uff08CRH2-004A\u81f3CRH2-009A\uff09\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u6563\u4ef6\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u8f66\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u516c\u53f8\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec4\u88c5\u3002\u5176\u4f5951\u5217\uff08CRH2-010A\u81f3CRH2-060A\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u65e5\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u6280\u672f\u8f6c\u8ba9\u540e\u7531\u56db\u65b9\u5236\u9020\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The first train arrived at Qingdao<\/a> port on March 8, 2006, with little fanfare, and was not even publicized in China. These trains have a maximum operation speed of 250 km\/h (155 mph) and started providing high-speed train service from April 18, 2007, the date of the sixth national railway speed-up.
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u706b\u8f66\u4e8e2006\u5e743\u67088\u65e5\u6084\u65e0\u58f0\u606f\u5730\u62b5\u8fbe\u9752\u5c9b\u6e2f\u53e3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba3\u4f20\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5217\u8f66\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u8fd0\u8425\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3a250\u516c\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08155\u82f1\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e2007\u5e744\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7b2c\u516d\u6b21\u5168\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u63d0\u901f\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u901f\u5217\u8f66\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to Chinese and Japanese media, CRH2A trains started test trials ahead of commercial operation on the Shanghai-Hangzhou and Shanghai-Nanjing lines on January 28, 2007.
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\uff0cCRH2A\u5217\u8f66\u4e8e2007\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77-\u676d\u5dde\u7ebf\u548c\u4e0a\u6d77-\u5357\u4eac\u7ebf\u4e0a\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u5546\u4e1a\u8fd0\u8425\u524d\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On September 14, 2010, the Chinese MOR ordered additional 40 sets of CRH2A trains (CRH2-151A – CRH2-190A) from CSR Sifang.
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u57282010\u5e749\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u4ece\u4e2d\u8f66\u56db\u65b9\u516c\u53f8\u8ba2\u8d2d\u4e86\u989d\u5916\u768440\u5957CRH2A\u578b\u5217\u8f66\uff08CRH2-151A\u81f3CRH2-190A\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.1.2 \u7279\u5f81<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\u3011\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\u56fe2-7\u548c2-8\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u622a\u81f32018\u5e747\u6708\uff0cCRH2A\u578b\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u6709491\u5217\uff0c\u99963\u5217\u7531\u65e5\u672c\u539f\u88c5\u8fdb\u53e3\uff0c\u5747\u4e3a8\u8f86\u7f16\u7ec4\u7684\u5217\u8f66\uff0c\u662f\u6574\u4e2aCRH2\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u8f66\u578b\u6700\u591a\u7684\u3002\u7f16\u7ec4\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f4\u8282\u52a8\u8f66\u914d4\u8282\u62d6\u8f66\uff084M4T\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf4\u8282\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u7275\u5f15\u529f\u7387\u4e3a4800\u5343\u74e6\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u8425\u8fd0\u65f6\u901f\u4e3a250\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u6807\u79f0\u65f6\u901f200\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5217\u8f66\u88c5\u6709\u4e24\u526f\u53d7\u7535\u5f13<\/a>\u3002\u5217\u8f66\u8bbe\u6709\u4e00\u7b49\u5ea7\u8f66\u3001\u4e8c\u7b49\u5ea7\u8f66\u548c\u4e8c\u7b49\u5ea7\u8f66\/\u9910\u8f66\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7b49\u5ea7\u53ca\u4e8c\u7b49\u5ea7\u5ea7\u6905\u5747\u53ef\u65cb\u8f6c\u3002CRH2A\u53ef\u4e24\u7ec4\u91cd\u8054\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CRH2A\u578b\u5728\u7b2c5\u8f66\u53a2\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e8c\u7b49\u5ea7\u8f66\/\u9910\u8f66\uff0c\u975e\u7edf\u578b\u8f66\u5728\u7b2c7\u8f66\u53a2\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u7b49\u5ea7\u8f66\u3002\u73b0\u65f6\u7684\u7edf\u578bCRH2A\u578b\u4ea6\u5c06\u4e00\u7b49\u5ea7\u8f66\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbe\u4e8e\u7b2c1\u8f66\u53a2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u540e\u671f\u5236\u9020\u7684\u7edf\u578bCRH2A\uff0c\u4ea6\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u603b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u91c7\u7528\u7edf\u4e00\u89c4\u8303\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u800c\u8bde\u751f\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5c06\u4e00\u7b49\u5ea7\u8f66\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbe\u4e8e\u7b2c1\u8f66\u53a2\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6bcf\u8282\u8f66\u53a2\u5747\u8bbe\u5395\u6240\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u8f66\u53a2\u66f4\u8bbe\u65e0\u969c\u788d\u5ea7\u4f4d\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u9a7e\u9a76\u5ba4\u5f80\u7ad9\u53f0\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u5c0f\u95e8\uff0c\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u5ea7\u4f4d\u7531\u539f\u6765\u9760\u5de6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6539\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u9a7e\u9a76\u53f0\u5e03\u5c40\u4e0eCRH380A\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u9a7e\u9a76\u62d6\u8f66\u8f66\u53a2\u9876\u90e8\u7684\u5929\u7ebf\u53d6\u6d88\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u76f4\u81f3\u4e8e2016\u5e7410\u6708\uff0cCRH2A\u578b\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u914d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5357\u660c\u5c40\u3001\u6210\u90fd\u5c40\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u5c40\u3001\u5357\u5b81\u5c40\u53ca\u5e7f\u5dde\u5c40\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.1.3 \u7f16\u7ec4<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\u3011\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\u3011\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u5355\u72ec\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u7f16\u7ec4\u201d\u548c\u201c\u914d\u5c5e\u201d\u7ae0\u8282\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u4e0e\u578b\u53f7\u7ae0\u8282\u6574\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2.1.4 \u914d\u5c5e\u60c5\u51b5<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\u3011\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\u3011\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u5355\u72ec\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u7f16\u7ec4\u201d\u548c\u201c\u914d\u5c5e\u201d\u7ae0\u8282\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u4e0e\u578b\u53f7\u7ae0\u8282\u6574\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2.1.5 \u7efc\u5408\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\u8f66<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\u56fe2-3\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

CRH2A-2010\uff08CRH2-010A\uff09\u4e3a\u914d\u5c5e\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u603b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u68c0\u6d4b\u5217\u8f66\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ea6\u662f\u9996\u5217\u56fd\u4ea7\u5316CRH2A\u578b\u5217\u8f66\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86ATP<\/a>\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u65e0\u7ebf\u573a\u5f3a<\/a>\u3001\u5f13\u7f51\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u8f68\u9053\u51e0\u4f55\u5f62\u6001\u3001\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53ca\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u7ebf\u8def\u76d1\u89c6\u7cfb\u7edf[35]<\/a>\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u65f6\u901f200\u2014250\u516c\u91cc\u7ea7\u7684\u65b0\u5efa\u9ad8\u901f\u94c1\u8def\u548c\u65e2\u6709\u63d0\u901f\u5e72\u7ebf\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u51e0\u4f55\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u63a5\u89e6\u7f51\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u3001ATP\u3001\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u7ebf\u8def\u73af\u5883\u7b49\uff0c\u6bcf\u6708\u8fdb\u884c\u4e09\u6b21\u5468\u671f\u6027\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u6708\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ea64.5\u4e07\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5176\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u5373\u65f6\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u94c1\u8def\u603b\u516c\u53f8\u4e3b\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u94c1\u8def\u5c40\u7ef4\u4fee\u90e8\u95e8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.2 CRH2B<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
\u56fe2-4\u81f32-6\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

2.2.1 \u5386\u53f2<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\u3011\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In November 2007, the Ministry of Railway in China ordered 10 CRH2 sets with 16 cars per set (8M8T). These trains have been given designations CRH2B (CRH2-111B – CRH2-120B). Each CRH2B has three 1st seating cars (ZY), twelve 2nd seating cars (ZE), and one dining car (CA). Designed maximum operation speed is 250 km\/h (155 mph) with a power of 9,600 kW (12,874 hp).
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u57282007\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u8ba2\u8d2d\u4e8610\u7ec4CRH2\u5217\u8f66\uff0c\u6bcf\u7ec4\u670916\u8282\u8f66\u53a2\uff088M8T\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5217\u8f66\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aCRH2B\uff08CRH2-111B\u81f3CRH2-120B\uff09\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2aCRH2B\u5217\u8f66\u62e5\u6709\u4e09\u8282\u4e00\u7b49\u5ea7\u8f66\u53a2\uff08ZY\uff09\u3001\u5341\u4e8c\u8282\u4e8c\u7b49\u5ea7\u8f66\u53a2\uff08ZE\uff09\u548c\u4e00\u8282\u9910\u8f66\uff08CA\uff09\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6700\u9ad8\u8fd0\u8425\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3a250\u516c\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08155\u82f1\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u529f\u7387\u4e3a9600\u5343\u74e6\uff0812874\u9a6c\u529b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The first units were delivered on June 29, 2008,[2]<\/a>[3]<\/a> and came into service on the Hefei\u2013Nanjing Passenger Railway<\/a> on August 1, 2008.[4]<\/a>
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u9996\u6279\u5217\u8f66\u4e8e2008\u5e746\u670829\u65e5\u4ea4\u4ed8[2][3]\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e2008\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u5728\u5408\u80a5\u81f3\u5357\u4eac\u5ba2\u8fd0\u94c1\u8def\u4e0a\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528[4]\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.2.2 \u7279\u5f81<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\u3011\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CRH2B\u5728CRH2A\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u6269\u7f16\u81f316\u8282\uff0c\u603b\u6570\u91cf\u670910\u5217\u3002\u5217\u8f66\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4eae\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u5934\u8f66\u8f66\u8eab\u52a0\u88c5\u4e86\u4e24\u4fa7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e39\u51e4\u773c\u7684\u8f66\u706f\u3002CRH2B\u578b\u5217\u8f66\u8bbe\u67093\u8282\u4e00\u7b49\u5ea7\u8f66\u300112\u8282\u4e8c\u7b49\u5ea7\u8f66\u548c1\u8282\u9910\u8f66\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7b49\u5ea7\u53ca\u4e8c\u7b49\u5ea7\u5ea7\u6905\u5747\u53ef\u65cb\u8f6c\uff0c\u5168\u5217\u8f66\u5b9a\u5458\u589e\u52a0\u81f31230\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e00\u7b49\u5ea7\u8f66\u8f66\u53a2\u5185\u52a0\u88c5\u4e86\u7535\u89c6\u5c4f\u5e55\u5f71\u89c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u7f16\u7ec4\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f8\u8282\u52a8\u8f66\u914d8\u8282\u62d6\u8f66\uff088M8T\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf4\u8282\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u7275\u5f15\u529f\u7387\u4e3a9600\u5343\u74e6\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u8425\u8fd0\u65f6\u901f\u4e3a250\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u6807\u79f0\u65f6\u901f200\u516c\u91cc\u3002\u5217\u8f66\u88c5\u6709\u56db\u526fDSA250\u578b\u53d7\u7535\u5f13<\/a>\u3002CRH2B\u578b\u957f\u5927\u7f16\u7ec4\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u91cd\u8054\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e24\u8f66\u91cd\u8054\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u540e\u671f\u5236\u9020\u7684\u7edf\u578bCRH2B\uff0c\u4e0e\u7edf\u578bCRH2A\u4e00\u6837\u53d6\u6d88\u9a7e\u9a76\u5ba4\u5f80\u7ad9\u53f0\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u5c0f\u95e8\uff0c\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u5ea7\u4f4d\u7531\u539f\u6765\u9760\u5de6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6539\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u9a7e\u9a76\u53f0\u5e03\u5c40\u4e0eCRH380A\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u9a7e\u9a76\u62d6\u8f66\u8f66\u53a2\u9876\u90e8\u7684\u5929\u7ebf\u53ca\u8f66\u5934\u7684\u201c\u4e39\u51e4\u773c\u201d\u8f66\u706f\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5934\u578b\u53ca\u5916\u89c2\u4e0e\u7edf\u578bCRH2A\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u622a\u81f32017\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u5171\u670927\u5217CRH2B\u578b\u5217\u8f66\u51fa\u5382\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.2.3 \u7f16\u7ec4<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\u3011\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\u3011\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u5355\u72ec\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u7f16\u7ec4\u201d\u548c\u201c\u914d\u5c5e\u201d\u7ae0\u8282\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u4e0e\u578b\u53f7\u7ae0\u8282\u6574\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2.2.4 \u914d\u5c5e\u60c5\u51b5<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\u3011\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\u3011\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u5355\u72ec\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u7f16\u7ec4\u201d\u548c\u201c\u914d\u5c5e\u201d\u7ae0\u8282\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u4e0e\u578b\u53f7\u7ae0\u8282\u6574\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2.3 CRH2C (CRH2-350)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
\u56fe2-9\u548c2-10\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

After the introduction of the modified E2-1000 Series<\/a>, Sifang built its own CRH2 with a maximum safe operating speed of 350 km\/h (217 mph). The original train sets imported from Kawasaki had a maximum safe operating speed of 250 km\/h (160 mph).
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5728\u5f15\u5165\u6539\u8fdb\u578bE2-1000\u7cfb\u5217\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u8f66\u56db\u65b9\u81ea\u884c\u9020\u51fa\u4e86\u6700\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u8425\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3a350\u516c\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08217\u82f1\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\u7684CRH2\u5217\u8f66\u3002\u800c\u6700\u521d\u4ece\u5ddd\u5d0e\u5f15\u8fdb\u7684\u5217\u8f66\u7ec4\u6700\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u8425\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3a250\u516c\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08160\u82f1\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During June 2005 and September 2005, The Chinese Ministry of Railways launched bidding for High speed trains with a top speed over 300 km\/h (186 mph). Along with Siemens<\/a>‘s Velaro<\/a>-based CRH3C<\/a>, CSR Sifang bid 60 sets of CRH2C, includes 30 sets of CRH2C stage one with a top speed of 300 km\/h (186 mph), and 30 sets of CRH2C stage two with a top speed of 350 km\/h (217 mph).
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u57282005\u5e746\u6708\u81f32005\u5e749\u6708\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u62db\u6807\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6295\u6807\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u5217\u8f66\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc7300\u516c\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08186\u82f1\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u897f\u95e8\u5b50\u57fa\u4e8eVelaro\u7684CRH3C\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u8f66\u56db\u65b9\u8fd8\u6295\u6807\u4e8660\u5957CRH2C\u5217\u8f66\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec30\u5957CRH2C\u9636\u6bb5\u4e00\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230300\u516c\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08186\u82f1\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca30\u5957CRH2C\u9636\u6bb5\u4e8c\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230350\u516c\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08217\u82f1\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In development and research of the 350 km\/h (217 mph) high speed train, The CRH2-300 project was launched by Chinese MOR and CSR. In 2006 the China Development Bank provided CNY 15 billion developmental financial loans to CSR Group for the projects of 200\u2013300 km\/h (124\u2013186 mph) high speed trains.[5]<\/a> Over 50 academics, 150,000 technicians, 600 contractors<\/a> were involved in the project.[6]<\/a> This train’s livery is not like the CRH2A, which the blue stripe does not end at the fronts of trainsets.
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u5728\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u6700\u9ad8\u65f6\u901f350\u516c\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08217\u82f1\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u5217\u8f66\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u8f66\u542f\u52a8\u4e86CRH2-300\u9879\u76ee\u30022006\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u94f6\u884c\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u8f66\u96c6\u56e2\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86150\u4ebf\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6027\u8d37\u6b3e\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e200\u81f3300\u516c\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08124\u81f3186\u82f1\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u5217\u8f66\u9879\u76ee[5]\u3002\u8d85\u8fc750\u540d\u5b66\u8005\u300115\u4e07\u540d\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u548c600\u540d\u627f\u5305\u5546\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u8be5\u9879\u76ee[6]\u3002\u4e0eCRH2A\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8be5\u5217\u8f66\u7684\u6d82\u88c5\u5e76\u975e\u4ee5\u84dd\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u5728\u5217\u8f66\u5934\u90e8\u7ed3\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.3.1 \u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u578b <\/strong>| CRH2C stage one<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\n
\u56fe2-11\u548c2-12\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u56fe2-13\u548c2-14\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

CRH2C Stage one is a modified version of CRH2A. It has a maximum operating speed up to 300 km\/h (186 mph) by replacing two intermediate trailer cars with motorized cars. Equipped with an array of the state-of-the-art<\/a> technologies, including aluminum alloy body with a reduced weight, high speed turntable, high speed pantograph, and optic-fiber based integrated control system.[7]<\/a>
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1aCRH2C\u9636\u6bb5\u4e00\u662fCRH2A\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u7248\u672c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u66ff\u6362\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e2d\u95f4\u62d6\u8f66\u4e3a\u52a8\u529b\u8f66\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u8fd0\u8425\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe\u5230300\u516c\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08186\u82f1\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\u3002\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5c16\u7aef\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u51cf\u91cd\u7684\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\u8f66\u8eab\u3001\u9ad8\u901f\u8f6c\u5411\u67b6\u3001\u9ad8\u901f\u53d7\u7535\u5f13\u548c\u5149\u7ea4\u96c6\u6210\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002[7]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chinese MOR ordered 30 sets of CRH2C stage one, name code CRH2-061C – CRH2-090C. The first set, CRH2-061C was unveiled on December 22, 2007.[8]<\/a>[9]<\/a>
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u90e8\u8ba2\u8d2d\u4e8630\u5217CRH2C\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u5217\u8f66\uff0c\u4ee3\u53f7\u4e3aCRH2-061C\u81f3CRH2-090C\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217CRH2-061C\u4e8e2007\u5e7412\u670822\u65e5\u4eae\u76f8[8][9]\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9996\u5217CRH2C\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\uff08CRH2C-2061\uff0c\u56fd\u94c1\u914d\u5c5e\u4f5c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5217\u8f66\uff09\u4e8e2007\u5e7412\u670822\u65e5\u51fa\u5382[16]<\/a>[17]<\/a>\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5357\u8f66\u56db\u65b9\u80a1\u4efd\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662<\/a>\u5bf9\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e3a\u671f7\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8bd5\u8fd0\u8425\u8003\u9a8c\u30022008\u5e741\u6708\uff0cCRH2C-2061\u53caCRH2C-2062\u7531\u56db\u65b9\u5382\u5f00\u5f80\u5317\u4eac\u73af\u94c1<\/a>\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002[18]<\/a>[19]<\/a>2008\u5e744\u670824\u65e5\uff0cCRH2-061C\u5728\u4eac\u6d25\u57ce\u9645\u94c1\u8def<\/a>\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u901f\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u9ad8\u65f6\u901f\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd1370\u516c\u91cc[20]<\/a>\uff0c\u53ca\u81f3\u540c\u5e746\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u8be5\u7eaa\u5f55\u4e3a\u5fb7\u56fd<\/a>\u5236CRH3\u578b<\/a>\u7684\u65f6\u901f394.3\u516c\u91cc\u6240\u6253\u7834\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u8f66\u4e8e2010\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u90d1\u897f\u9ad8\u94c1\u53c8\u521b\u9020\u4e86393\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u65f6\u901f\u30022010\u5e74\uff0cCRH2C-2061\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u6caa\u5b81\u57ce\u9645\u94c1\u8def<\/a>\u7efc\u5408\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6bb5\u4e0a\u5f00\u59cb\u6d4b\u8bd5\u30022011\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\uff0cCRH2C-2061\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u5e7f\u6df1\u6e2f\u9ad8\u94c1<\/a>\uff08\u5185\u5730\u6bb5\uff09\u7efc\u5408\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6bb5\u4e0a\u5f00\u59cb\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ece2008\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u9996\u62796\u5217CRH2C\u578b\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u6a21\u62df\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u8425\u72b6\u6001\u5728\u4eac\u6d25\u57ce\u9645\u94c1\u8def<\/a>\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e3a\u671f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u8bd5\u8fd0\u8425\u30022008\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\uff0cCRH2C\u578b\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u6b63\u5f0f\u6295\u5165\u4eac\u6d25\u57ce\u9645\u94c1\u8def\u8fd0\u8425[36]<\/a>\u30022009\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u4eac\u6d25\u57ce\u9645\u94c1\u8def<\/a>\u6539\u7528CRH3\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4<\/a>\u8fd0\u8425\uff0cCRH2C\u4e0d\u518d\u8d1f\u8d23\u65e5\u5e38\u8425\u8fd0\uff0c\u4ec5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u70ed\u5907\u5217\u8f66\u53ca\u7ebf\u8def\u68c0\u67e5\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2008\u5e7411\u670823\u65e5\uff0cCRH2C-2067\u548cCRH2C-2068\u88ab\u8fd0\u9001\u81f3\u6c49\u53e3<\/a>[37]<\/a>\uff0c2009\u5e741\u67088\u65e5\u8d77\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u6b66\u5e7f\u5ba2\u8fd0\u4e13\u7ebf<\/a>\u6b66\u6c49\u7efc\u5408\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6bb5\u4e0a\u5f00\u59cb\u6d4b\u8bd5[38]<\/a>\uff0c2009\u5e747\u6708\u81f39\u6708\u671f\u95f4\uff0cCRH2C-2061\uff0cCRH2C-2067\uff0cCRH2C-2068\u5728\u6b66\u5e7f\u5ba2\u8fd0\u4e13\u7ebf\u8fdb\u884c\u5c40\u90e8\u8def\u6bb5\u8054\u8c03\u8054\u8bd5\u53ca\u9ad8\u901f\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2009\u5e743\u670827\u65e5\uff0cCRH2C-2070\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u5728\u80f6\u6d4e\u94c1\u8def<\/a>\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u7ebf\u8def\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65f6\uff0c6\u53f7\u8f66\u53a2\u7684\u53d7\u7535\u5f13\u56e0\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0e\u7edd\u7f18\u5b50\u7d27\u5bc6\u63a5\u5408\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u53d7\u7535\u5f13\u8131\u843d\u7684\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During the test on April 22, 2008, CRH2-061C reached a top speed of over 370 km\/h (230 mph) on Beijing-Tianjin high-speed rail<\/a>.[10]<\/a>
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u57282008\u5e744\u670822\u65e5\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0cCRH2-061C\u5728\u4eac\u6d25\u9ad8\u901f\u94c1\u8def\u4e0a\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc7370\u516c\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08230\u82f1\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6[10]\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

During the test on December 11, 2009, CRH2-061C reached a top speed of 394.2 km\/h (244.9 mph) on Zhengzhou-Xi’an high-speed rail.[11]<\/a>
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u57282009\u5e7412\u670811\u65e5\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0cCRH2-061C\u5728\u90d1\u897f\u9ad8\u901f\u94c1\u8def\u4e0a\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86394.2\u516c\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08244.9\u82f1\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6[11]\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Together with CRH3C, the CRH2C stage one first came into service on Beijing-Tianjin Intercity high-speed rail on August 1, 2008, and all CRH2C stage one trains have been replaced by CRH3C in April, 2009. Currently, most of these trains are serving on the Shanghai-Nanjing high speed rail.
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a\u4e0eCRH3C\u4e00\u8d77\uff0cCRH2C\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u5217\u8f66\u4e8e2008\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u9996\u6b21\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u4eac\u6d25\u57ce\u9645\u9ad8\u901f\u94c1\u8def\uff0c\u800c\u6240\u6709CRH2C\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u5217\u8f66\u57282009\u5e744\u6708\u88abCRH3C\u6240\u66ff\u4ee3\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5217\u8f66\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6b63\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\u81f3\u5357\u4eac\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u94c1\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.3.2 \u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u578b | CRH2C stage two<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\n
\u56fe2-15\u548c2-16\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

CRH2C Stage two is the “re-design” version of the CRH2. Some of the details, like the aluminum body structure, noise reduction technology & reduction technique, draw on the CRH3C. According to CSR Sifang, the improvements include the following aspects:
\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1aCRH2C\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u662fCRH2\u7684\u201c\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u201d\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5982\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\u8f66\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u566a\u97f3\u51cf\u5c11\u6280\u672f\u548c\u51cf\u8f7b\u8f66\u91cd\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u501f\u9274\u4e86CRH3C\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\u5236\u9020\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6539\u8fdb\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n