{"id":1954,"date":"2023-11-24T21:11:36","date_gmt":"2023-11-24T13:11:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/?p=1954"},"modified":"2025-01-31T16:50:37","modified_gmt":"2025-01-31T08:50:37","slug":"von-neumann-architecture-zhen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/2023\/11\/24\/von-neumann-architecture-zhen\/","title":{"rendered":"\u51af\u00b7\u8bfa\u4f0a\u66fc\u7ed3\u6784 \/ Von Neumann architecture &#8211; \u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u878d\u5408"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8e\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u5e76\u8865\u5145\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u4e0a\u4f20\u3002 <br>\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u53c2\u89c1\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E8%AF%BA%E4%BC%8A%E6%9B%BC%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a>\u3002 <br>\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Von_Neumann_architecture\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff08Wikipedia\uff09\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u767e\u79d1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u7acb\u573a\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8bf7\u5ba2\u89c2\u770b\u5f85\u3002\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8bd1\u8005\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<cite>\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3001\u6574\u5408\u7684\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u3002\u4e0e\u539f\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u540c\u6837\u9075\u5faa<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/653887754\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CC-BY-SA 4.0\u534f\u8bae<\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u7b26\u5408\u534f\u8bae\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5546\u7528\uff09\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u548c\u89c6\u9891\u53ef\u80fd\u9075\u5faa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u534f\u8bae\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728\u6587\u4e2d\u8868\u6ce8\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/666846485\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u6d4f\u89c8\u534f\u8bae\u6587\u672c<\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u6b63\u6587\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u4e13\u680f\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/668536262\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/668536262\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u53c2\u89c1 See also<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CARDboard_Illustrative_Aid_to_Computation\">CARDboard Illustrative Aid to Computation<\/a>\uff08CARDboard \u8bf4\u660e\u6027\u8ba1\u7b97\u8f85\u52a9\u5de5\u5177\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Interconnect_bottleneck\">Interconnect bottleneck<\/a>\uff08\u4e92\u8fde\u74f6\u9888\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Little_man_computer\">Little man computer<\/a>\uff08\u5c0f\u4eba\u7535\u8111\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Random-access_machine\">Random-access machine<\/a>\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%9A%A8%E6%A9%9F%E5%AD%98%E5%8F%96%E6%A9%9F\">\u968f\u673a\u5b58\u53d6\u673a (random access machine)<\/a>\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Harvard_architecture\">Harvard architecture<\/a>\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%93%88%E4%BD%9B%E6%9E%B6%E6%A7%8B\">\u54c8\u4f5b\u7ed3\u6784<\/a>\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/668528503\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/668528503\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Turing_machine\">Turing machine<\/a>\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%9C%96%E9%9D%88%E6%A9%9F\">\u56fe\u7075\u673a<\/a>\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Eckert_architecture\">Eckert architecture<\/a>\uff08\u57c3\u514b\u7279\u67b6\u6784\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e References<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.1 \u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_von_Neumann\">von Neumann, John<\/a> (1945), <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20130314123032\/http:\/qss.stanford.edu\/~godfrey\/vonNeumann\/vnedvac.pdf\">First Draft of a Report on the EDVAC<\/a> (PDF), archived from <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/site\/michaeldgodfrey\/vonneumann\/vnedvac.pdf\">the original<\/a> (PDF) on March 14, 2013, retrieved August 24, 2011<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Von_Neumann_architecture#CITEREFGanesan2009\">Ganesan 2009<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em>Markgraf, Joey D. (2007), <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20131212205159\/http:\/aws.linnbenton.edu\/cs271c\/markgrj\/\">The Von Neumann Bottleneck<\/a>, archived from <a href=\"http:\/\/aws.linnbenton.edu\/cs271c\/markgrj\/\">the original<\/a> on December 12, 2013<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7 &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Von_Neumann_architecture#CITEREFCopeland2006\">Copeland 2006<\/a>, p.&nbsp;104.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em><a href=\"http:\/\/catb.org\/~esr\/jargon\/html\/M\/MFTL.html\">MFTL (My Favorite Toy Language) entry Jargon File 4.4.7<\/a>, retrieved July 11, 2008<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alan_M._Turing\">Turing, Alan M.<\/a> (1936), &#8220;On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem&#8221;, Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, 2 (published 1937), vol.&nbsp;42, pp.&nbsp;230\u2013265, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Doi_(identifier)\">doi<\/a>:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1112%2Fplms%2Fs2-42.1.230\">10.1112\/plms\/s2-42.1.230<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/S2CID_(identifier)\">S2CID<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:73712\">73712<\/a><\/em> and <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alan_M._Turing\">Turing, Alan M.<\/a> (1938), &#8220;On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem. A correction&#8221;, Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, 2 (published 1937), vol.&nbsp;43, no.&nbsp;6, pp.&nbsp;544\u2013546, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Doi_(identifier)\">doi<\/a>:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1112%2Fplms%2Fs2-43.6.544\">10.1112\/plms\/s2-43.6.544<\/a><\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7 &nbsp;<em>Williams, F. C.; Kilburn, T. (September 25, 1948), <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20090406014626\/http:\/www.computer50.org\/kgill\/mark1\/natletter.html\">&#8220;Electronic Digital Computers&#8221;<\/a>, Nature, <strong>162<\/strong> (4117): 487, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bibcode_(identifier)\">Bibcode<\/a>:<a href=\"https:\/\/ui.adsabs.harvard.edu\/abs\/1948Natur.162..487W\">1948Natur.162..487W<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Doi_(identifier)\">doi<\/a>:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038%2F162487a0\">10.1038\/162487a0<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/S2CID_(identifier)\">S2CID<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:4110351\">4110351<\/a>, archived from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.computer50.org\/kgill\/mark1\/natletter.html\">the original<\/a> on April 6, 2009, retrieved April 10, 2009<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Herman_Lukoff\">Lukoff, Herman<\/a> (1979). From Dits to Bits: A personal history of the electronic computer. Portland, Oregon: Robotics Press. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/0-89661-002-0\">0-89661-002-0<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/LCCN_(identifier)\">LCCN<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/lccn.loc.gov\/79-90567\">79-90567<\/a>.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; ENIAC project administrator Grist Brainerd&#8217;s December 1943 progress report for the first period of the ENIAC&#8217;s development implicitly proposed the stored program concept (while simultaneously rejecting its implementation in the ENIAC) by stating that &#8220;in order to have the simplest project and not to complicate matters&#8221;, the ENIAC would be constructed without any &#8220;automatic regulation&#8221;.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Von_Neumann_architecture#CITEREFCopeland2006\">Copeland 2006<\/a>, p.&nbsp;113.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jack_Copeland\">Copeland, Jack<\/a> (2000), <a href=\"http:\/\/www.alanturing.net\/turing_archive\/pages\/Reference%20Articles\/BriefHistofComp.html#ACE\">A Brief History of Computing: ENIAC and EDVAC<\/a>, retrieved January 27, 2010<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jack_Copeland\">Copeland, Jack<\/a> (2000), <a href=\"http:\/\/www.alanturing.net\/turing_archive\/pages\/Reference%20Articles\/BriefHistofComp.html#ACE\">A Brief History of Computing: ENIAC and EDVAC<\/a>, retrieved January 27, 2010<\/em> (a work which cites <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brian_Randell\">Randell, Brian<\/a> (1972), Meltzer, B.; Michie, D. (eds.), &#8220;On Alan Turing and the Origins of Digital Computers&#8221;, Machine Intelligence, Edinburgh: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Edinburgh_University_Press\">Edinburgh University Press<\/a>, <strong>7<\/strong>: 10, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/0-902383-26-4\">0-902383-26-4<\/a><\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Von_Neumann_architecture#CITEREFCopeland2006\">Copeland 2006<\/a>, pp.&nbsp;108\u2013111.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7 &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Von_Neumann_architecture#CITEREFBowden1953\">Bowden 1953<\/a>, pp.&nbsp;176, 177.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7 &nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Von_Neumann_architecture#CITEREFBowden1953\">Bowden 1953<\/a>, p.&nbsp;135.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7 &nbsp;<em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ias.edu\/people\/vonneumann\/ecp\/\">&#8220;Electronic Computer Project&#8221;<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Institute_for_Advanced_Study\">Institute for Advanced Study<\/a>. September 11, 2009. Retrieved May 26, 2011.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7 &nbsp;<em>Campbell-Kelly, Martin (April 1982). &#8220;The Development of Computer Programming in Britain (1945 to 1955)&#8221;. IEEE Annals of the History of Computing. <strong>4<\/strong> (2): 121\u2013139. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Doi_(identifier)\">doi<\/a>:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109%2FMAHC.1982.10016\">10.1109\/MAHC.1982.10016<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/S2CID_(identifier)\">S2CID<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:14861159\">14861159<\/a>.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em>Robertson, James E. (1955), Illiac Design Techniques, report number UIUCDCS-R-1955\u2013146, Digital Computer Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"http:\/\/patft.uspto.gov\/netacgi\/nph-Parser?patentnumber=2636672\">Selective Sequence Electronic Calculator (USPTO Web site)<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/patents.google.com\/patent\/US2636672\">Selective Sequence Electronic Calculator (Google Patents)<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Herb_Grosch\">Grosch, Herbert R. J.<\/a> (1991), <a href=\"http:\/\/www.columbia.edu\/acis\/history\/computer.html\">Computer: Bit Slices From a Life<\/a>, Third Millennium Books, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/0-88733-085-1\">0-88733-085-1<\/a><\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em>Lavington, Simon, ed. (2012). Alan Turing and his Contemporaries: Building the World&#8217;s First Computers. London: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/British_Computer_Society\">British Computer Society<\/a>. p.&nbsp;61. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-1906124908\">978-1906124908<\/a>.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7 &nbsp;<em>Johnson, Roger (April 2008). <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dcs.bbk.ac.uk\/site\/assets\/files\/1029\/50yearsofcomputing.pdf\">&#8220;School of Computer Science &amp; Information Systems: A Short History&#8221;<\/a> (PDF). Birkbeck College. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/University_of_London\">University of London<\/a>. Retrieved July 23, 2017.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gordon_Bell\">Bell, C. Gordon<\/a>; Cady, R.; McFarland, H.; O&#8217;Laughlin, J.; Noonan, R.; Wulf, W. (1970), <a href=\"http:\/\/research.microsoft.com\/en-us\/um\/people\/gbell\/CGB%20Files\/New%20Architecture%20PDP11%20SJCC%201970%20c.pdf\">&#8220;A New Architecture for Mini-Computers \u2013 The DEC PDP-11&#8221;<\/a> (PDF), Spring Joint Computer Conference, pp.&nbsp;657\u2013675<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em>Null, Linda; Lobur, Julia (2010), <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=f83XxoBC_8MC&amp;pg=PA36\">The essentials of computer organization and architecture<\/a> (3rd&nbsp;ed.), <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jones_%26_Bartlett\">Jones &amp; Bartlett<\/a> Learning, pp.&nbsp;36, 199\u2013203, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-1-4496-0006-8\">978-1-4496-0006-8<\/a><\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_Backus\">Backus, John W.<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145%2F359576.359579\">&#8220;Can Programming Be Liberated from the von Neumann Style? A Functional Style and Its Algebra of Programs&#8221;<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Doi_(identifier)\">doi<\/a>:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145%2F359576.359579\">10.1145\/359576.359579<\/a>.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7 &nbsp;<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Edsger_W._Dijkstra\">Dijkstra, Edsger W.<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cs.utexas.edu\/~EWD\/transcriptions\/EWD06xx\/EWD692.html\">&#8220;E. W. Dijkstra Archive: A review of the 1977 Turing Award Lecture&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved July 11, 2008.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7 &nbsp;<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_Backus\">Backus, John<\/a> (August 1978). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cs.cmu.edu\/~crary\/819-f09\/Backus78.pdf\">&#8220;Can Programming Be Liberated from the von Neumann Style? A Functional Style and Its Algebra of Programs&#8221;<\/a> (PDF). Communications of the ACM. <strong>21<\/strong> (8): 613\u2013641. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Doi_(identifier)\">doi<\/a>:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145%2F359576.359579\">10.1145\/359576.359579<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/S2CID_(identifier)\">S2CID<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:16367522\">16367522<\/a>. Retrieved September 19, 2020 \u2013 via Karl Crary, School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em>Sites, Richard L. (August 5, 1996). <a href=\"http:\/\/cva.stanford.edu\/classes\/cs99s\/papers\/architects_look_to_future.pdf\">&#8220;Architects Look to Processors of Future&#8221;<\/a> (PDF). <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Microprocessor_Report\">Microprocessor Report<\/a>. <strong>10<\/strong> (10). It&#8217;s the Memory, Stupid!.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Yale_Patt\">Patt, Yale<\/a> (August 5, 1996). <a href=\"http:\/\/cva.stanford.edu\/classes\/cs99s\/papers\/architects_look_to_future.pdf\">&#8220;Architects Look to Processors of Future&#8221;<\/a> (PDF). <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Microprocessor_Report\">Microprocessor Report<\/a>. <strong>10<\/strong> (10). First, Let\u2019s Get the Uniprocessor Right.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.2 \u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.2.1 \u5f15\u7528\u5217\u8868<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em><a href=\"http:\/\/catb.org\/~esr\/jargon\/html\/M\/MFTL.html\">&#8220;MFTL&#8221; entry, Jargon File 4.4.7<\/a>. [2006-12-28]. <\/em><em>\uff08\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20110805115622\/http:\/www.catb.org\/~esr\/jargon\/html\/M\/MFTL.html\">\u5b58\u6863<\/a>\u4e8e2011-08-05\uff09.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.virtualtravelog.net\/entries\/2003-08-TheFirstDraft.pdf\">First Draft of a Report on the EDVAC<\/a> \uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20040423232125\/http:\/www.virtualtravelog.net\/entries\/2003-08-TheFirstDraft.pdf\">\u9875\u9762\u5b58\u6863\u5907\u4efd<\/a>\uff0c\u5b58\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86\">\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6863\u6848\u9986<\/a>\uff09 (PDF, 420 KB)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_Backus\">Backus, John W.<\/a> Can Programming Be Liberated from the von Neumann Style? A Functional Style and Its Algebra of Programs. <a href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1145%2F359576.359579\">doi:10.1145\/359576.359579<\/a>.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00b7&nbsp; <em><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Edsger_W._Dijkstra\">Dijkstra, Edsger W.<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cs.utexas.edu\/~EWD\/transcriptions\/EWD06xx\/EWD692.html\">E. W. Dijkstra Archive: A review of the 1977 Turing Award Lecture<\/a>. [2008-07-11]. <\/em><em>\uff08\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200226000801\/http:\/www.cs.utexas.edu\/~EWD\/transcriptions\/EWD06xx\/EWD692.html\">\u5b58\u6863<\/a>\u4e8e2020-02-26\uff09.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.2.2 \u4e66\u7c4d<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>The First Computers: History and Architectures<\/em>\uff1a\u7531Ra\u00fal Rojas\u4e0eUlf Hashagen\u7f16\u8f91\uff0cMIT Press\uff0c2000. <a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90\/0262181975\">ISBN 0-262-18197-5<\/a>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>From Dits to Bits&#8230;&nbsp;: A Personal History of the Electronic Computer<\/em>\uff0cHerman Lukoff\uff0c1979. Robotics Press, <a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90\/0896610020\">ISBN 0-89661-002-0<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Martin Davis\uff082000\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c\u516b\u7ae0\uff0c&#8221;Making the first Universal computers&#8221;\uff0c<em>Engines of Logic: Mathematicians and the origin of the Computer<\/em>\uff0cW. W. Norton &amp; Company\uff0cInc. New York. <a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90\/0393322297\">ISBN 0-393-32229-7<\/a> pbk\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Can Programming be Liberated from the von Neumann Style?<\/em>\uff0cJohn Backus\uff0c1977 ACM Turing Award Lecture. Communications of the ACM\uff0cAugust 1978\uff0cVolume 21\uff0cNumber 8. <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20070621162552\/http:\/\/www.stanford.edu\/class\/cs242\/readings\/backus.pdf\">\u5728\u7ebfPDF<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C. Gordon Bell\u4e0eAllen Newell\uff081971\uff09\uff0c<em>Computer Structures: Readings and Examples<\/em>\uff0cMcGraw-Hill Book Company\uff0cNew York. Massive\uff08668\u9875\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u5ef6\u4f38\u9605\u8bfb Further Reading<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-list\">\n<li>Bowden, B. V., ed. (1953), <em>Faster Than Thought: A Symposium on Digital Computing Machines<\/em>, London: Sir Isaac Pitman and Sons Ltd.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rojas, Ra\u00fal; Hashagen, Ulf, eds. (2000), <em>The First Computers: History and Architectures<\/em>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/MIT_Press\">MIT Press<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/0-262-18197-5\"><bdi>0-262-18197-5<\/bdi><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Martin_Davis_(mathematician)\">Davis, Martin<\/a> (2000), <em>The universal computer: the road from Leibniz to Turing<\/em>, New York: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/W._W._Norton_%26_Company_Inc.\">W. W. Norton &amp; Company Inc.<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/0-393-04785-7\"><bdi>0-393-04785-7<\/bdi><\/a> republished as: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Martin_Davis_(mathematician)\">Davis, Martin<\/a> (2001), <em>Engines of Logic: Mathematicians and the Origin of the Computer<\/em>, New York: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/W._W._Norton_%26_Company\">W. W. Norton &amp; Company<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0-393-32229-3\"><bdi>978-0-393-32229-3<\/bdi><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Can Programming be Liberated from the von Neumann Style?<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_Backus\">Backus, John<\/a>. 1977 ACM Turing Award Lecture. Communications of the ACM, August 1978, Volume 21, Number 8 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.stanford.edu\/class\/cs242\/readings\/backus.pdf\">Online PDF<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20070621162552\/http:\/\/www.stanford.edu\/class\/cs242\/readings\/backus.pdf\">Archived<\/a> June 21, 2007, at the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wayback_Machine\">Wayback Machine<\/a> see details at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cs.tufts.edu\/~nr\/backus-lecture.html\">https:\/\/www.cs.tufts.edu\/~nr\/backus-lecture.html<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bell, C. Gordon; Newell, Allen (1971), <em>Computer Structures: Readings and Examples<\/em>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/McGraw-Hill_Book_Company\">McGraw-Hill Book Company<\/a>, New York. Massive (668 pages)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Copeland, Jack (2006), &#8220;Colossus and the Rise of the Modern Computer&#8221;, in Copeland, B. Jack (ed.), <em>Colossus: The Secrets of Bletchley Park&#8217;s Codebreaking Computers<\/em>, Oxford: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Oxford_University_Press\">Oxford University Press<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0-19-284055-4\"><bdi>978-0-19-284055-4<\/bdi><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ganesan, Deepak (2009), <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20120425083227\/http:\/\/none.cs.umass.edu\/~dganesan\/courses\/fall09\/handouts\/Chapter4.pdf\"><em>The von Neumann Model<\/em><\/a> (PDF), archived from <a href=\"http:\/\/none.cs.umass.edu\/~dganesan\/courses\/fall09\/handouts\/Chapter4.pdf\">the original<\/a> (PDF) on April 25, 2012, retrieved October 22, 2011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>McCartney, Scott (1999). <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/eniac00scot\"><em>ENIAC: The Triumphs and Tragedies of the World&#8217;s First Computer<\/em><\/a>. Walker &amp; Co. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/0-8027-1348-3\"><bdi>0-8027-1348-3<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Herman_Goldstine\">Goldstine, Herman H.<\/a> (1972). <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/computerfrompasc00herm\"><em>The Computer from Pascal to von Neumann<\/em><\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Princeton_University_Press\">Princeton University Press<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/0-691-08104-2\"><bdi>0-691-08104-2<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Shurkin, Joel (1984). <em>Engines of the Mind: A history of the Computer<\/em>. New York, London: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/W._W._Norton_%26_Company\">W. W. Norton &amp; Company<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/0-393-01804-0\"><bdi>0-393-01804-0<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. \u5916\u90e8\u94fe\u63a5 External Links<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Wikimedia Commons has media related to <strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/Category:Von_Neumann_architecture\">Von Neumann architecture<\/a><\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/infocenter.arm.com\/help\/index.jsp?topic=\/com.arm.doc.faqs\/ka11516.html\">Harvard vs von Neumann<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20080219131555\/http:\/\/home.gna.org\/vov\/\">A tool that emulates the behavior of a von Neumann machine<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/sourceforge.net\/projects\/johnnysimulator\/\">JOHNNY: A simple Open Source simulator of a von Neumann machine for educational purposes<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3001\u6574\u5408\u7684\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u3002\u4e0e\u539f\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u540c\u6837\u9075\u5faaCC-BY-SA 4.0\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5728\u7b26\u5408\u534f\u8bae\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5546\u7528\uff09\u3002\u51af\u00b7\u8bfa\u4f0a\u66fc\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u82f1\u8bed\uff1aVon Neumann architecture\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u8303\u00b7\u8bfa\u4f0a\u66fc\u6a21\u578b\uff08Von Neumann model\uff09\u6216\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u7ed3\u6784\uff08Princeton architecture\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6307\u4ee4\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u5408\u5e76\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u7535\u8111\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6982\u5ff5\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u672c\u8bcd\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b9e\u73b0\u901a\u7528\u56fe\u7075\u673a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u79cd\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u53c2\u8003\u6a21\u578b\uff08referential model\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[47],"tags":[155,101],"class_list":["post-1954","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-integrated-circuit-chip","tag-155","tag-101"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1954","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1954"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1954\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1954"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1954"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1954"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}