{"id":4535,"date":"2024-11-03T13:20:46","date_gmt":"2024-11-03T05:20:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/?p=4535"},"modified":"2025-01-30T21:50:19","modified_gmt":"2025-01-30T13:50:19","slug":"vlaams-belang-zhen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/2024\/11\/03\/vlaams-belang-zhen\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f17\u62c9\u8292\u5229\u76ca\u515a \/ Vlaams Belang &#8211; \u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u878d\u5408"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%92%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%8A\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a> <br>\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u8fde\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a> <br>\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8e\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u5e76\u8865\u5145\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5728\u4e8c\u8005\u51b2\u7a81\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u665a\u66f4\u65b0\u8005\u4e3a\u51c6\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u4e0a\u4f20\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u6587\u5b57\u91c7\u7528<strong>\u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3<\/strong>\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ee3\u66ff\uff0c\u97f3\u8282\u540e\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8868\u793a\u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3\u89c4\u5219\u4e2d\u7684\u58f0\u8c03\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u5173\u4e8e\u8fbd\u89c2\u7684\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u642c\u8fd0\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5df2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/link.zhihu.com\/?target=https%3A\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wikipedia-intro\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a<\/a>\u3002\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff08Wikipedia\uff09\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u767e\u79d1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u7acb\u573a\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8bf7\u5ba2\u89c2\u770b\u5f85\u3002\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8bd1\u8005\u89c2\u70b9\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<strong>\u6587\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/strong> <\/p>\n<cite>\u8fbd\u89c2\u6240\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\u6587\u672c\u4e0e\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u4e00\u9053\u540c\u6837\u9075\u5faaCC BY-SA 4.0\u534f\u8bae\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/653887754?utm_psn=1730141199812366337\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u5bf9\u7167\u7248\u672c<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u7b26\u5408\u534f\u8bae\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5546\u7528\uff09\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u548c\u89c6\u9891\u53ef\u80fd\u9075\u5faa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u534f\u8bae\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/666846485?utm_psn=1730141316690960386\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u6b63\u6587\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u4e13\u680f\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u6982\u8ff0\u3001\u5386\u53f2\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/4727709668\/\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u5269\u4f59\u90e8\u5206\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/4729730176\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"References\">2. \u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e | References<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.1 \u5f15\u7528\u5217\u8868\uff08\u4e0e\u6587\u4e2d\u6807\u53f7\u5bf9\u5e94\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-1\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hln.be\/nieuws\/vlaams-belang-ziet-ledenaantal-stevig-stijgen~a81ad01d\/\">&#8220;Vlaams Belang ziet ledenaantal stevig stijgen&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>hln.be<\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch). 18 June 2021..<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-2\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Joe Painter; Alex Jeffery (6 February 2009).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=ywJdBAAAQBAJ&amp;dq=Right-wing+Flemish+Interest&amp;pg=PA145\"><em>Political Geography<\/em><\/a>. p.\u00a0145.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-1-4462-0350-7\"><bdi>978-1-4462-0350-7<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-3\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-amsterdam-stabbing-wilders-idUSKCN1LO0S9\">&#8220;Shaken Dutch lawmaker Wilders says no more Prophet cartoons, for now&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Reuters<\/em>. 8 September 2018. Retrieved\u00a06 April\u00a02022.\u00a0<q>Dutch far-right politician Geert Wilders visits a local market in Antwerp, Belgium, with members of the Flemish right-wing Vlaams Belang party ahead of Belgian local elections<\/q><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-4\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Moens, Barbara (17 January 2022).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/belgiums-regions-face-off-over-eu-debt-rules\/\">&#8220;Belgium&#8217;s regions face off over EU debt rules&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Politico EU<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a06 April\u00a02022.\u00a0<q>An especially hot topic are the budget transfers from Flanders to Brussels and Wallonia \u2014 long the target of Flemish nationalist parties such as N-VA and the right-wing Vlaams Belang (Flemish Interest).<\/q><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-5\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Nielsen, Nikolaj (7 June 2012).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/euobserver.com\/political\/116532\">&#8220;Flemish nationalist offers anti-burqa reward&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>EUobserver<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a06 April\u00a02022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-6\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_note-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_note-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_note-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_note-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-7\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Art, David (2011).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/insideradicalrig00artd\"><em>Inside the Radical Right: The Development of Anti-Immigrant Parties in Western Europe<\/em><\/a>. Cambridge University Press.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-8\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Laible, Janet (2010).\u00a0<em>&#8216;Back to the Future&#8217; with Vlaams Belang? Flemish Nationalism as a Modernizing Project in a Post-Modern European Union<\/em>. Lexington Books. pp.\u00a0136, 142.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-9\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Leman, Johan (2012).\u00a0<em>&#8216;Flemish Interest&#8217; (VB) and Islamophobia: Political, legal and judicial dealings<\/em>. Campus Verlag. pp.\u00a069\u201390.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-10\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Vogt, Roland (2014).\u00a0<em>Belgium: A Nation-State without a National Identity?<\/em>. Transaction. p.\u00a014.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-11\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.standaard.be\/cnt\/dmf20190527_04431684\">&#8220;Krantencommentaren over paradox van 26 May: &#8216;Twintig jaar na de dioxinecrisis botst opnieuw politieke generatie op haar limieten'&#8221;<\/a>. De Standaard. 27 May 2019. Retrieved\u00a027 May\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-12\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nieuwsblad.be\/cnt\/dmf20190526_04426784\">&#8220;&#8221;Het signaal? Het was gewoon niet goed genoeg&#8221;&#8221;<\/a>. Het Nieuwsblad. 27 May 2019. Retrieved\u00a027 May\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-13\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nieuwsblad.be\/cnt\/dmf20190527_04431689\">&#8220;Vlaams Belang is terug, samen met de discussie over cordon, schrijven de kranten&#8221;<\/a>. Het Nieuwsblad. 27 May 2019. Retrieved\u00a027 May\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-14\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.demorgen.be\/politiek\/overzicht-van-een-bewogen-verkiezingsdag-vlaams-belang-grote-winnaar-zweedse-partijen-likken-wonden~b9f2fcd1\/\">&#8220;Overzicht van een bewogen verkiezingsdag: Vlaams Belang grote winnaar, Zweedse partijen likken wonden&#8221;<\/a>. De Morgen. 27 May 2019. Retrieved\u00a027 May\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-15\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/belgium-agrees-on-government-16-months-after-election\/a-55099957\">&#8220;Belgium agrees on government, 16 months after election&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Deutsche Welle<\/em>. 30 September 2020. Retrieved\u00a06 April\u00a02022.\u00a0<q>The extreme right-wing Vlaams Belang, which got 12% in the last elections, is also not represented.<\/q><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-16\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_note-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_note-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_note-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_note-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_note-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_note-12\">[12]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_note-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_note-14\">[14]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_note-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Wingfield, George (2008).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=AR1TpY1wcCMC\"><em>Belgium<\/em><\/a>. Infobase Publishing. p.\u00a0104.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0-7910-9670-3\"><bdi>978-0-7910-9670-3<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Nordsieck, Wolfram (2019).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.parties-and-elections.eu\/flanders.html\">&#8220;Flanders\/Belgium&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Parties and Elections in Europe<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a02019-05-30.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-Bieling2015_20-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Hans-J\u00fcrgen Bieling (2015).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=JJsGCAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA110\">&#8220;Uneven development and &#8216;European crisis constitutionalism&#8217;, or the reasons for and conditions of a &#8216;passive revolution in trouble'&#8221;<\/a>. In Johannes J\u00e4ger; Elisabeth Springler (eds.).\u00a0<em>Asymmetric Crisis in Europe and Possible Futures: Critical Political Economy and Post-Keynesian Perspectives<\/em>. Routledge. p.\u00a0110.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-1-317-65298-4\"><bdi>978-1-317-65298-4<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-21\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/inside-the-far-rights-flemish-victory\/\">&#8220;Inside the far right&#8217;s Flemish victory&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>POLITICO<\/em>. 27 May 2019. Retrieved\u00a027 July\u00a02023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-22\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/beginselverklaring\">&#8220;Beginselverklaring&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Vlaams Belang<\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch). Retrieved\u00a02024-07-02.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-JanErk_23-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20110724160420\/http:\/\/media.leidenuniv.nl\/legacy\/Jan%20Erk%20-%20From%20Vlaams%20Blok%20to%20Vlaams%20belang.pdf\">&#8220;From Vlaams Blok to Vlaams Belang: The Belgian Far-Right Renames Itself&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(PDF). Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/media.leidenuniv.nl\/legacy\/Jan%20Erk%20-%20From%20Vlaams%20Blok%20to%20Vlaams%20belang.pdf\">the original<\/a>\u00a0(PDF)\u00a0on 2011-07-24. Retrieved\u00a02011-03-05.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Thompson, Wayne C. (2008).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/westerneurope20000wayn\"><em>Western Europe 2008<\/em><\/a>. Stryker Post Pubns. p.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/westerneurope20000wayn\/page\/201\">201<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-1-887985-98-7\"><bdi>978-1-887985-98-7<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.brusselstimes.com\/all-news\/belgium-all-news\/57328\/belgiums-far-right-not-ruled-out-of-potential-coalition\/\">&#8220;Belgium&#8217;s far-right not ruled out of potential coalition&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>The Brussels Times<\/em>. 27 May 2019. Retrieved\u00a028 May\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-26\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/europe\/flemish-nationalists-set-retain-lead-belgian-parliament-2024-06-09\/\">&#8220;Flemish nationalists to retain lead in Belgian parliament, far right gains&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Reuters<\/em>. 27 May 2019. Retrieved\u00a028 May\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-dw2_27-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0De Winter, 2004, p. 2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Liang, 2007, p. 98.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-dw6_29-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0De Winter, 2004, p. 6.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-30\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Coff\u00e9, 2005, p. 205.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-31\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Mudde, 2003, p. 100.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-32\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/elsewhere\/journalist\/story\/0,7792,449278,00.html\">Belgium&#8217;s far right party in Holocaust controversy<\/a>,\u00a0<em>The Guardian<\/em>, Friday, March 9, 2001.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-33\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Totten, Michael (22 November 2004).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20110713003209\/http:\/\/www.ideasinactiontv.com\/tcs_daily\/2004\/11\/belgians-waffle-a-ban-to-worry-about.html\">&#8220;Belgians Waffle? A Ban to Worry About&#8221;<\/a>. TCS Daily. Archived from the original on 13 July 2011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-34\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hbvl.be\/Archief\/guid\/blok-versus-liga-geen-proces-over-bevoegdheid-beroepshof.aspx?artikel=90a621e8-2d42-4358-9edc-79b137de43fe\">&#8220;Blok versus Liga: geen proces over bevoegdheid beroepshof&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Het_Belang_van_Limburg\">Het Belang van Limburg<\/a><\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch). 6 September 2002. Retrieved\u00a012 January\u00a02011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-CVandenWyngaert1_35-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Van den Wyngaert, C. (2006).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=THohY9EjmPMC&amp;pg=PA161\">&#8220;Strafrecht, strafprocesrecht en internationaal strafrecht&#8221;<\/a>. Maklu. pp.\u00a0161\u2013162.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-90-466-0065-8\"><bdi>978-90-466-0065-8<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-36\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Coff\u00e9, 2005, p. 216.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-37\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Roxburgh, Angus (9 November 2004).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/2\/hi\/europe\/3995341.stm\">&#8220;Blow to Belgium&#8217;s far right&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/BBC_News\">BBC News<\/a><\/em>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brussels\">Brussels<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a08 January\u00a02010.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-38\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Erik, 2005, p. 493.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-39\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Erik, 2005, p. 498.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-40\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Raymaekers, Bart (2008).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=DXt21SROPFQC\"><em>Lectures for the 21st century<\/em><\/a>. Leuven University Press. p.\u00a051.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-90-5867-648-1\"><bdi>978-90-5867-648-1<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-41\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.standaard.be\/Artikel\/Detail.aspx?artikelId=DMF28082006_084\">&#8220;Leterme geeft voorakkoorden toe&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/De_Standaard\">De Standaard<\/a><\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch). 28 August 2006.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/2\/hi\/europe\/6032331.stm\">&#8220;Poll gain for Belgium&#8217;s far right&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/BBC_News\">BBC News<\/a><\/em>. 9 October 2006. Retrieved\u00a011 January\u00a02011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Mahony, Honor (9 January 2007).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/euobserver.com\/9\/23223\">&#8220;Far-right group formed in European Parliament&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/EUobserver\">EUobserver<\/a><\/em>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brussels\">Brussels<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a011 January\u00a02011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-44\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20120925185606\/http:\/\/www.expatica.com\/ch\/news\/local_news\/New-party-chair-for-Vlaams-Belang_3351.html\">&#8220;New party chair for Vlaams Belang&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>flandersnews.be<\/em>. 4 March 2008. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.expatica.com\/ch\/news\/local_news\/New-party-chair-for-Vlaams-Belang_3351.html\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 25 September 2012. Retrieved\u00a011 January\u00a02011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-45\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Beesley, Arthur (22 June 2010).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/newspaper\/world\/2010\/0622\/1224273028548.html\">&#8220;Debt and far-right populism could be a dangerous cocktail&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Irish_Times\">The Irish Times<\/a><\/em>. Retrieved\u00a012 January\u00a02011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-46\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.flanderstoday.eu\/politics\/former-vlaams-belang-chair-leaves-politics\">&#8220;Former Vlaams Belang chair leaves politics | Flanders Today&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>www.flanderstoday.eu<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-47\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lesoir.be\/art\/684441\/article\/actualite\/fil-info\/fil-info-belgique\/2014-10-19\/tom-van-grieken-designe-nouveau-president-du-vlaams-belang\">&#8220;Tom Van Grieken d\u00e9sign\u00e9 nouveau pr\u00e9sident du Vlaams Belang&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Le Soir<\/em>. 19 October 2014.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2019\/may\/29\/belgian-king-meeting-far-right-leader-sparks-controversy\">&#8220;Belgian king&#8217;s meeting with far-right leader sparks controversy&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>the Guardian<\/em>. May 29, 2019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-49\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vrt.be\/vrtnws\/en\/2018\/10\/15\/so-who-won-the-election\/\">&#8220;So who won the election?work=vrt&#8221;<\/a>. 15 October 2018. Retrieved\u00a02 January\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-50\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/section\/elections\/news\/traditional-parties-hammered-in-belgian-local-election\/\">&#8220;Traditional parties hammered in Belgian local election&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>euractiv<\/em>. 15 October 2018. Retrieved\u00a02 January\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-51\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/theglobalobservatory.org\/2018\/12\/global-compact-migration-missed-opportunity-europe\/\">&#8220;Global Compact for Migration \u2013 A Missed Opportunity for Europe&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>theglobalobservatory<\/em>. 19 December 2018. Retrieved\u00a02 January\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-52\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/belgium-far-right-surge-elections-2019\/\">&#8220;Far-right surge in triple election shocks Belgium&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Politico<\/em>. 26 May 2019. Retrieved\u00a028 May\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-53\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/section\/eu-elections-2019\/news\/belgian-black-sunday-sees-far-right-surge-threatening-new-government-crisis\/\">&#8220;Belgium&#8217;s &#8216;Black Sunday&#8217; sees far-right surge, threatens new government crisis&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Euractive<\/em>. 27 May 2019. Retrieved\u00a028 May\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-54\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/inside-the-far-rights-flemish-victory\/\">&#8220;Inside the far right&#8217;s Flemish victory&#8221;<\/a>. 27 May 2019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-55\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/section\/eu-elections-2019\/news\/belgian-black-sunday-sees-far-right-surge-threatening-new-government-crisis\/\">&#8220;Belgium&#8217;s &#8216;Black Sunday&#8217; sees far-right surge, threatens new government crisis=Euractive&#8221;<\/a>. 27 May 2019. Retrieved\u00a028 May\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-56\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vrt.be\/vrtnws\/nl\/2019\/08\/12\/vlaanderen-zweedse-coalitie\/\">&#8220;Het is nu officieel: N-VA, CD&amp;V en Open VLD willen Vlaamse regering vormen met Jan Jambon aan het hoofd&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(in Dutch). 12 August 2019. Retrieved\u00a013 March\u00a02021.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-57\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/belgium-far-right-election-extremist-landslide-elections-in-europe-results-2024\/\">&#8220;Belgium drifts to the right \u2014 but not far right&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a02024-07-15.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-f776_58-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Cokelaere, Hanne (2024-10-13).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/belgium-local-elections-june-dutch-flanders-flemish-elections\/\">&#8220;Belgium&#8217;s wanna-be government unscathed in local elections, early results indicate&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>POLITICO<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a02024-10-13.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-59\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.brusselstimes.com\/belgian-elections-2024\/1278013\/cordon-sanitaire-broken-for-the-first-time-vlaams-belang-in-power-in-ranst\">&#8220;Elections 2024: Cordon sanitaire broken for the first time&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a02024-10-20.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-60\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.brusselstimes.com\/belgian-elections-2024\/1278013\/cordon-sanitaire-broken-for-the-first-time-vlaams-belang-in-power-in-ranst\">&#8220;&#8216;Cordon sanitaire&#8217; broken for the first time, Vlaams Belang in power in Ranst&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a02024-10-20.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-61\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20111111061608\/http:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/57\/2\/\">&#8220;2. The Program: 2.1 Flemish independence&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Vlaams Belang<\/em>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/57\/2\/\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 11 November 2011. Retrieved\u00a012 January\u00a02011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-62\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.vlaamsbelangbrasschaat.be\/lucsevenhans\/defensie.php\">http:\/\/www.vlaamsbelangbrasschaat.be\/lucsevenhans\/defensie.php<\/a>\u00a0<sup>[<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Link_rot\">permanent dead link<\/a><\/em>]<\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/beginselverklaring\/\">&#8220;STATEMENT OF PRINCIPLE&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a028 June\u00a02020.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-64\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/rantt.com\/how-covid-19-has-boosted-the-radical-populist-right-in-belgium\">&#8220;How Covid-19 Has Boosted the Radical Populist Right in Belgium&#8221;<\/a>. 27 October 2020.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-Magone2016_65-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Jos\u00e9 M. Magone (19 December 2016).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=GYO_DQAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT213\"><em>The Statecraft of Consensus Democracies in a Turbulent World: A Comparative Study of Austria, Belgium, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and Switzerland<\/em><\/a>. Taylor &amp; Francis. pp.\u00a0213\u2013.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-1-315-40784-5\"><bdi>978-1-315-40784-5<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-66\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gva.be\/cnt\/oid467614\">&#8220;Vlaams Belang komt op in Waals-Brabant&#8221;<\/a>. 12 May 2007.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-67\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Boeck, Ann De (2020-11-24).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.demorgen.be\/gs-b871bc10\">&#8220;Dries Van Langenhove dweept met omvolkingstheorie: &#8216;We hebben nog drie jaar'&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(in Dutch). Retrieved\u00a02022-09-22.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-68\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Ebner, Julie; Davey, Jacob (1 July 2019).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.isdglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/The-Great-Replacement-The-Violent-Consequences-of-Mainstreamed-Extremism-by-ISD.pdf\">&#8220;&#8216;The Great Replacement&#8217;: The Violent Consequences of Mainstreamed Extremism&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(PDF).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Institute_for_Strategic_Dialogue\">Institute for Strategic Dialogue<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20190724201615\/https:\/\/www.isdglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/The-Great-Replacement-The-Violent-Consequences-of-Mainstreamed-Extremism-by-ISD.pdf\">Archived<\/a>\u00a0(PDF)\u00a0from the original on 24 July 2019. Retrieved\u00a018 July\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-69\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/antwerpen-vervreemdt-razendsnel-57-stedelijk-basisonderwijs-volgt-islamlessen\/\">&#8220;Antwerpen vervreemdt razendsnel: 57% stedelijk basisonderwijs volgt islamlessen&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Vlaams Belang<\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch). 2022-06-10. Retrieved\u00a02022-07-14.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-70\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/zwembadterreur-is-gevolg-van-omvolking\/\">&#8220;Zwembadterreur is gevolg van omvolking&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Vlaams Belang<\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch). 2022-06-24. Retrieved\u00a02022-07-14.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-71\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/gastvrij-maar-niet-gek\">&#8220;Stop mass immigration&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>vlaamsbelang.org<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-72\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Mudde, Cas (2003).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=spT-NgRm3f8C\"><em>The ideology of the extreme right<\/em><\/a>. Manchester University Press. p.\u00a0100.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0-7190-6446-3\"><bdi>978-0-7190-6446-3<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-73\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Taylor, Matthew (July 26, 2011).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2011\/jul\/26\/breivik-manifesto-email-uk-contacts\">&#8220;Breivik sent &#8216;manifesto&#8217; to 250 UK contacts hours before Norway killings&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>The Guardian<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-74\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Bilefsky, Dan; Fisher, Ian (October 11, 2006).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2006\/10\/11\/world\/europe\/11muslims.html\">&#8220;Across Europe, Worries on Islam Spread to Center&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_New_York_Times\">The New York Times<\/a><\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-75\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/parallels\/2016\/03\/30\/472442332\/belgium-terror-attacks-prompt-a-renewed-sectarian-debate\">&#8220;Belgium Terrorist Attacks Prompt A Renewed Sectarian Debate&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>NPR.org<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-76\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hln.be\/antwerpen\/vlaams-belang-start-campagne-tegen-islam~a63b7cb5\/\">&#8220;Vlaams Belang start campagne tegen islam&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Het_Laatste_Nieuws\">Het Laatste Nieuws<\/a><\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch). 2015-01-17. Retrieved\u00a02023-10-28.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-77\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/harde-realiteit-uit-molenbeek-mag-niet-getoond-worden\/\">&#8220;&#8221;Harde realiteit uit Molenbeek mag niet getoond worden&#8221;&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Vlaams Belang<\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch). 2022-03-22. Retrieved\u00a02022-07-14.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-78\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Liphshiz, Cnaan (12 December 2008).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.haaretz.com\/print-edition\/news\/far-right-belgian-party-vlaams-belang-says-invited-to-jerusalem-meet-1.259364\">&#8220;Far-right Belgian party Vlaams Belang says invited to Jerusalem meet&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Haaretz\">Haaretz<\/a><\/em>. Retrieved\u00a010 January\u00a02010.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Erik, 2005, p. 495.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-80\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Smith, Craig S. (12 February 2005).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2005\/02\/12\/international\/europe\/12belgium.html?_r=1\">&#8220;Fear of Islamists Drives Growth of Far Right in Belgium&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_New_York_Times\">The New York Times<\/a><\/em>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Antwerp\">Antwerp<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a010 January\u00a02010.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Gutsch, Jochen-Martin (6 January 2011).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.spiegel.de\/international\/germany\/0,1518,737676-4,00.html\">&#8220;Riding the Wave of Islamophobia: The German Geert Wilders&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Der_Spiegel\">Der Spiegel<\/a><\/em>. Retrieved\u00a011 January\u00a02011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-82\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.demorgen.be\/dm\/nl\/989\/Binnenland\/article\/detail\/1272999\/2011\/06\/01\/Dewinter-ontvangt-Israelische-minister-Ayoob-Kara.dhtml\">&#8220;Dewinter ontvangt Isra\u00eblische minister Ayoob Kara&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/De_Morgen\">De Morgen<\/a><\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch). 1 June 2011. Retrieved\u00a010 June\u00a02011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-83\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Yaakov, Yifa.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/deputy-minister-welcomes-far-right-belgian-mps-drawing-criticism\/\">&#8220;Deputy minister welcomes far-right MPs, drawing criticism&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Timesofisrael<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a02020-05-06.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-84\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.i24news.tv\/en\/news\/israel\/diplomacy-defense\/140330-netanyahu-associate-meets-with-far-right-belgian-group\">&#8220;Netanyahu associate meets with far-right Belgian group&#8221;<\/a>. i24news.tv.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20140407063031\/https:\/\/www.i24news.tv\/en\/news\/israel\/diplomacy-defense\/140330-netanyahu-associate-meets-with-far-right-belgian-group\">Archived<\/a>\u00a0from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved\u00a02 April\u00a02014.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-85\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0B\u00e8land, Daniel (2008).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/nationalismsocia00bela\"><em>Nationalism and Social Policy<\/em><\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Oxford_University_Press\">Oxford University Press<\/a>. p.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/nationalismsocia00bela\/page\/n206\">196<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0-19-954684-8\"><bdi>978-0-19-954684-8<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-86\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/remybonny.com\/2017\/11\/02\/changing-positions-on-lgbtqi-rights-by-far-right-parties-in-western-europe\/\">&#8220;Changing Positions on LGBTQI-Rights by Far-Right Parties in Western Europe&#8221;<\/a>. 2 November 2017. Retrieved\u00a021 March\u00a02020.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-87\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.demorgen.be\/nieuws\/n-va-is-ethisch-conservatiever-dan-de-rest-alle-partijen-stappen-mee-in-gay-pride-maar-dat-is-vooral-marketing~b84a6006\/\">&#8220;N-VA is ethisch conservatiever dan de rest: &#8220;Alle partijen stappen mee in Gay Pride, maar dat is vooral marketing&#8221;&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(in Dutch). 19 March 2019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-88\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20111111061608\/http:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/57\/2\/\">&#8220;2. The Program: 2.3 Crime: a strong approach&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Vlaams Belang<\/em>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/57\/2\/\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 11 November 2011. Retrieved\u00a012 January\u00a02011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-89\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/euobserver.com\/eu-elections\/123886\">Belgians&#8217; pride in EU role quells euroscepticism<\/a>. EUobserver. Published 6 May 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2017.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-90\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Weyns, Jordy; Bursens, Peter (2022).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.elevenjournals.com\/tijdschrift\/PLC\/2022\/1\/PLC-D-20-00006#176549\">&#8220;Is Euroscepticism Contagious?&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Politics of the Low Countries<\/em>.\u00a0<strong>4<\/strong>: 3\u201326.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Doi_(identifier)\">doi<\/a>:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5553%2FPLC%2F.000011\">10.5553\/PLC\/.000011<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/S2CID_(identifier)\">S2CID<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:242152670\">242152670<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a02023-06-06.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-91\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/programma\/\">&#8220;program&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a010 September\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-92\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/een-vrij-europa\">&#8220;A Europe of free nations&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a010 September\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-93\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.populismstudies.org\/the-impact-of-the-russia-ukraine-war-on-ties-between-the-vlaams-belang-in-belgium-and-the-putin-regime\/\">&#8220;The impact of the Russia\u2013Ukraine War on ties between the Vlaams Belang in Belgium and the Putin regime&#8221;<\/a>. 5 March 2023. Retrieved\u00a05 March\u00a02023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-94\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220509100710\/https:\/\/www.nieuwsblad.be\/cnt\/dmf20220409_92505614\">&#8220;Tom Van Grieken lashes out at fellow party member: &#8220;Walked around drunk in Crimea to make himself interesting&#8221;&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a02024-05-05.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-95\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.standaard.be\/cnt\/dmf20220924_94508495\">&#8220;Vlaams Belang verhardt toon over &#8216;ondoordachte&#8217; sancties tegen Rusland maar worstelt er ook mee&#8221;<\/a>. 24 September 2022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-96\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/nieuws\/nieuwe-militaire-steun-aan-oekraine-eigen-capaciteiten-komen-gedrang\">&#8220;Nieuwe militaire steun aan Oekra\u00efne: &#8220;Eigen capaciteiten komen in gedrang&#8221;&#8221;<\/a>. 20 May 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-97\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/nieuws\/vlaams-belang-veroordeelt-terreuroorlog-tegen-israelische-bevolking-en-eist-opschorting\">&#8220;Vlaams Belang veroordeelt terreuroorlog tegen Isra\u00eblische bevolking en eist opschorting samenwerking met Palestijnse gebieden&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Vlaams Belang<\/em>. 7 October 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpost.com\/diaspora\/article-821961\">&#8220;Belgian Left&#8217;s stance calls for &#8216;Palestine without Jews,&#8217; says Interest Party leader to &#8216;Post'&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Jerusalem Post<\/em>. 28 September 2024.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-99\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.v-nieuws.be\/verliezers-conflict-israel-palestina-zullen-gewone-mensen-zijn\/\">&#8220;&#8221;Verliezers conflict Isra\u00ebl-Palestina zullen gewone mensen zijn&#8221;&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Nieuws<\/em>. 18 October 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-100\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Brinckman, Bart.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.standaard.be\/cnt\/dmf20190424_04349216\">&#8220;Vlaams Belang weerspiegelt N-VA op links&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>De Standaard<\/em>. Mediahuis. Retrieved\u00a020 January\u00a02020.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-101\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sampol.be\/2023\/06\/de-sociale-agenda-van-vlaams-belang-niets-links-aan\">&#8220;De sociale agenda van Vlaams Belang? Niets links aan!&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Sampol<\/em>. 21 October 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-102\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.filipdewinter.be\/omvolking\/\">&#8220;Boek &#8216;Omvolking'&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Filip Dewinter<\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch). Retrieved\u00a02022-07-14.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-103\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Boeck, Ann De (2020-11-24).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.demorgen.be\/gs-b871bc10\">&#8220;Dries Van Langenhove dweept met omvolkingstheorie: &#8216;We hebben nog drie jaar'&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(in Dutch). Retrieved\u00a02022-09-22.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-104\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Ebner, Julie; Davey, Jacob (1 July 2019).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.isdglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/The-Great-Replacement-The-Violent-Consequences-of-Mainstreamed-Extremism-by-ISD.pdf\">&#8220;&#8216;The Great Replacement&#8217;: The Violent Consequences of Mainstreamed Extremism&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(PDF).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Institute_for_Strategic_Dialogue\">Institute for Strategic Dialogue<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20190724201615\/https:\/\/www.isdglobal.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/The-Great-Replacement-The-Violent-Consequences-of-Mainstreamed-Extremism-by-ISD.pdf\">Archived<\/a>\u00a0(PDF)\u00a0from the original on 24 July 2019. Retrieved\u00a018 July\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-105\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/antwerpen-vervreemdt-razendsnel-57-stedelijk-basisonderwijs-volgt-islamlessen\/\">&#8220;Antwerpen vervreemdt razendsnel: 57% stedelijk basisonderwijs volgt islamlessen&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Vlaams Belang<\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch). 2022-06-10. Retrieved\u00a02022-07-14.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-106\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/zwembadterreur-is-gevolg-van-omvolking\/\">&#8220;Zwembadterreur is gevolg van omvolking&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Vlaams Belang<\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch). 2022-06-24. Retrieved\u00a02022-07-14.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-107\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hln.be\/binnenland\/mantelorganisaties-vb-op-bezoek-bij-duitse-neonazi-s~ac6972d1\/\">Mantelorganisaties VB op bezoek bij Duitse neonazi&#8217;s<\/a>,\u00a0<em>Het Laatste Nieuws<\/em>, 13 augustus 2008. Geraadpleegd 10 mei 2014.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-108\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.standaard.be\/Artikel\/Detail.aspx?artikelId=dmf13082008_034\">Mantelorganisaties VB gaan op bezoek bij Duitse neonazi&#8217;s<\/a>,\u00a0<em>De Standaard<\/em>, 13 augustus 2008. Geraadpleegd 10 mei 2014.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-109\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20090422034601\/http:\/\/www.knack.be\/belga\/politiek\/mantelorganisaties-vb-gaan-op-bezoek-bij-duitse-neonazi-s\/site78-section3-article61253.html\">Mantelorganisaties VB gaan op bezoek bij Duitse neonazi&#8217;s<\/a>,\u00a0<em>Knack<\/em>, 22 april 2009. Geraadpleegd 10 mei 2014.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-110\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20140824023150\/http:\/\/www.medium4you.be\/Organisatoren-neonaziconcerten.html\">Organisatoren neonaziconcerten opgepakt<\/a>, Medium4You.be<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-onnozelaar_111-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vrt.be\/vrtnws\/nl\/2022\/08\/18\/huidskleur-al-dan-niet-thema-voor-vlaams-belang-de-partij-dans\/\">Huidskleur al dan niet thema voor Vlaams Belang? &#8220;Partij danst al langer op twee benen&#8221;<\/a>, VRT NWS, 18 augustus 2022<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-112\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.standaard.be\/Artikel\/Detail.aspx?artikelId=G33B6RSA\">&#8220;Zeg niet zomaar &#8220;fascist&#8221; tegen Dewinter&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/De_Standaard\">De Standaard<\/a><\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch). 23 December 2004.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-113\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.standaard.be\/Artikel\/Detail.aspx?artikelId=G0CB2JMK\">&#8220;De waarheid kwetst&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/De_Standaard\">De Standaard<\/a><\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch). 17 December 2004.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-dirty_114-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.standaard.be\/Artikel\/Detail.aspx?artikelId=DMF31012006_030\">&#8220;Hirsi Ali wil Vlaams Belang verbieden&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/De_Standaard\">De Standaard<\/a><\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Antwerp\">Antwerp<\/a>. 31 January 2006.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-115\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/index.php?p=0&amp;id=1491\">&#8220;Beledigen is een recht&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Vlaams Belang<\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch). 10 February 2006. Retrieved\u00a012 January\u00a02011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-116\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Vanhecke, Frank (31 January 2006).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/index.php?p=1&amp;id=226\">&#8220;Open brief aan Ayaan Hirsi Ali&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Vlaams Belang<\/em>\u00a0(in Dutch).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-117\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.standaard.be\/cnt\/dmf20110621_125\">&#8220;Vlaams Belang mag partijdotatie behouden&#8221;<\/a>. 21 June 2011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-118\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Starcevic, Seb (18 September 2024).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/belgium-far-right-party-vlaams-belang-holocaust-denier-roeland-raes-local-elections\/\">&#8220;Belgian far-right party puts convicted Holocaust denier up for local elections&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Politico<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a019 September\u00a02024.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-119\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.brusselstimes.com\/1232147\/vlaams-belang-retracts-candidacy-of-convicted-holocaust-denier-in-local-elections\">&#8220;Vlaams Belang retracts convicted Holocaust denier&#8217;s candidacy for local elections&#8221;<\/a>. 19 September 2024.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-euo2_120-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Phillips, Leigh (25 October 2010).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/euobserver.com\/9\/31122\">&#8220;Far-right &#8216;lite&#8217; to push for EU referendum on Turkish accession&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/EUobserver\">EUobserver<\/a><\/em>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brussels\">Brussels<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a011 January\u00a02011.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-121\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2019\/aug\/16\/the-myth-of-eurabia-how-a-far-right-conspiracy-theory-went-mainstream\">&#8220;The myth of Eurabia: how a far-right conspiracy theory went mainstream&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>The Guardian<\/em>. 16 August 2019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-122\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/libertiesalliance.org\/2007\/10\/20\/counter-jihad-brussels-18-19-october-2007\/\">&#8220;Counter Jihad Brussels: 18\u201319 October 2007&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>International Civil Liberties Alliance<\/em>. 20 October 2007.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-123\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/businessam.be\/vlaams-belang-afd-wacht-af\/\">&#8220;Vlaams Belang wil AfD niet direct uit Europese fractie zetten na SS-uitspraken&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Business AM<\/em>\u00a0(in Flemish). 2024-05-22. Retrieved\u00a02024-05-24.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-124\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/nieuws\/tom-van-grieken-feliciteert-afd-met-schitterende-overwinning\">&#8220;Tom Van Grieken feliciteert AfD met schitterende overwinning&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Vlaams Belang<\/em>. 2 September 2024.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-125\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.brusselstimes.com\/1129966\/vlaams-belang-to-join-new-far-right-patriots-for-europe-eu-parliamentary-group\">https:\/\/www.brusselstimes.com\/1129966\/vlaams-belang-to-join-new-far-right-patriots-for-europe-eu-parliamentary-group<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-126\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Hawley, Charles (29 July 2011).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/m.spiegel.de\/international\/europe\/the-likud-connection-europe-s-right-wing-populists-find-allies-in-israel-a-777175.html\">&#8220;The Likud Connection: Europe&#8217;s Right-Wing Populists Find Allies in Israel \u2013 SPIEGEL ONLINE&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Der Spiegel<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-127\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/europeanconservative.com\/articles\/commentary\/conservative-conference-in-belgrade-cpacs-little-brother\/\">&#8220;Conservative Conference in Belgrade: CPAC&#8217;s Little Brother&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_European_Conservative\">The European Conservative<\/a><\/em>. 11 November 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-128\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pressreader.com\/south-africa\/sunday-times\/20180401\/282076277426449\">&#8220;Odd bedfellows in Belgium too&#8221;<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a02021-12-22.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Belang#cite_ref-129\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.duocast.nl\/nl\/gereserveerd\/\">&#8220;Gereserveerd&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>www.duocast.nl<\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Bibliography\">2.2 \u6765\u6e90\u6587\u732e | Bibliography<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-list\">\n<li>Coff\u00e9, Hilde (2005).&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.kuleuven.be\/ep\/viewpic.php?LAN=E&amp;TABLE=EP&amp;ID=914\">&#8220;The adaptation of the extreme right&#8217;s discourse: the case of the Vlaams Blok&#8221;<\/a>.&nbsp;<em>Ethical Perspectives<\/em>. European Centre for Ethics,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Katholieke_Universiteit_Leuven\">Katholieke Universiteit Leuven<\/a>: 205\u2013230.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Doi_(identifier)\">doi<\/a>:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2143%2FEP.12.2.630049\">10.2143\/EP.12.2.630049<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>De Winter, Lieven (July 2004). Casals, Xavier (ed.).&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?a=v&amp;q=cache:8kVmdIsPWCgJ:www.sabadelluniversitat.org\/Cat\/SBD%2520Universitat%2520%28Cat%29\/documents\/LDWinter-S4.pdf+Vlaams+Blok&amp;hl=no&amp;gl=no&amp;pid=bl&amp;srcid=ADGEESgmIm55keewIgzGjzaV_F2nnP2wFmTUHjGWhQbZPRJfHfoAXYLY1ETZHqD4XgVWaTt9FzngmprWFjOmEo1WK2QDYORqXIcrab_j8oyKGUEok-ZKG9nv2ABVkdpuN0cjWMu03N49&amp;sig=AHIEtbQOznTFR0SDyIg4z3MJF3I55nT4Rg\"><em>The Vlaams Blok and the heritage of extreme-right flemish-nationalism<\/em><\/a>. The extreme right in Europe, a many faceted reality. Sabadell University.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Erik, Jan (May 2005). &#8220;From Vlaams Blok to Vlaams Belang: The Belgian Far-Right Renames Itself&#8221;.&nbsp;<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/West_European_Politics\">West European Politics<\/a><\/em>.&nbsp;<strong>28<\/strong>&nbsp;(3): 493\u2013502.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Doi_(identifier)\">doi<\/a>:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080%2F01402380500085681\">10.1080\/01402380500085681<\/a>.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/S2CID_(identifier)\">S2CID<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:143126680\">143126680<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Swyngedouw, Marc; Abts, Koen; Van Craaen, Maarten (2007). &#8220;Our Own People First in a Europe of Peoples: The International Policy of the Vlaams Blok&#8221;. In Liang, Christina Schori (ed.).&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=jXR5GzqvmyYC\"><em>Europe for the Europeans: the foreign and security policy of the populist radical right<\/em><\/a>. Ashgate. pp.&nbsp;81\u2013102.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0-7546-4851-2\"><bdi>978-0-7546-4851-2<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\">3. \u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-list\">\n<li>^\u00a0Wingfield, George.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=AR1TpY1wcCMC&amp;dq\">Belgium<\/a>. Infobase Publishing. 2008: 104\u00a0[2011-12-18].\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90\/9780791096703\">ISBN\u00a09780791096703<\/a>. \uff08\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20140707073452\/http:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=AR1TpY1wcCMC&amp;dq\">\u5b58\u6863<\/a>\u4e8e2014-07-07\uff09.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Nordsieck, Wolfram.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.parties-and-elections.eu\/flanders.html\">Flanders\/Belgium<\/a>. Parties and Elections in Europe. 2019\u00a0[2019-05-30]. \uff08\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20190831153543\/http:\/\/www.parties-and-elections.eu\/flanders.html\">\u5b58\u6863<\/a>\u4e8e2019-08-31\uff09.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%92%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%8A#cite_ref-wt_3-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Thompson, Wayne C.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=6pE8N38FE78C&amp;q\">Western Europe 2008<\/a>. Stryker Post Pubns. 2008: 201.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90\/9781887985987\">ISBN\u00a09781887985987<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%92%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%8A#cite_ref-4\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0B\u00e8land, Daniel. Nationalism and Social Policy.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Oxford_University_Press\">Oxford University Press<\/a>. 2008: 196.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%92%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%8A#cite_ref-5\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/euobserver.com\/eu-elections\/123886\">Belgians&#8217; pride in EU role quells euroscepticism<\/a>\u00a0\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20170802083256\/https:\/\/euobserver.com\/eu-elections\/123886\">\u9875\u9762\u5b58\u6863\u5907\u4efd<\/a>\uff0c\u5b58\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86\">\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6863\u6848\u9986<\/a>\uff09. EUobserver. Published 6 May 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2017.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%92%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%8A#cite_ref-Bieling2015_6-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Hans-J\u00fcrgen Bieling. Uneven development and &#8216;European crisis constitutionalism&#8217;, or the reasons for and conditions of a &#8216;passive revolution in trouble&#8217;. Johannes J\u00e4ger; Elisabeth Springler (\u7f16).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=JJsGCAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA110\">Asymmetric Crisis in Europe and Possible Futures: Critical Political Economy and Post-Keynesian Perspectives<\/a>. Routledge. 2015: 110\u00a0[2020-05-25].\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90\/978-1-317-65298-4\">ISBN\u00a0978-1-317-65298-4<\/a>. \uff08\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160610102537\/https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=JJsGCAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA110\">\u5b58\u6863<\/a>\u4e8e2016-06-10\uff09.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%92%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%8A#cite_ref-7\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.co.uk\/books?id=ywJdBAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA145&amp;lpg=PA145&amp;dq=Right-wing+Flemish+Interest&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=8hUY4tBhgb&amp;sig=AJ8-_1MesQBAQopBeitUKKHvYxY&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiY9sKgnO3QAhWOM1AKHXrNBzM4ChDoAQhXMAg#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false\">Political Geography<\/a>\u00a0\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20161220185644\/https:\/\/books.google.co.uk\/books?id=ywJdBAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA145&amp;lpg=PA145&amp;dq=Right-wing+Flemish+Interest&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=8hUY4tBhgb&amp;sig=AJ8-_1MesQBAQopBeitUKKHvYxY&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiY9sKgnO3QAhWOM1AKHXrNBzM4ChDoAQhXMAg#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false\">\u9875\u9762\u5b58\u6863\u5907\u4efd<\/a>\uff0c\u5b58\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86\">\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6863\u6848\u9986<\/a>\uff09<br>p.145<br>Google Books.<br>Authors &#8211; Joe Painter and Alex Jeffery.<br>Published by Sage in Los Angeles, United States.<br>First published in 2009.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%92%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%8A#cite_ref-8\">^<\/a><\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Art, David.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/insideradicalrig00artd\">Inside the Radical Right: The Development of Anti-Immigrant Parties in Western Europe<\/a>. Cambridge University Press. 2011:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/insideradicalrig00artd\/page\/n117\">106<\/a>\u2013107.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Coff\u00e9, Hilde; Dewulf, Jeroen. Wavering between Radical and Moderate: The Discourse of the Vlaams Belang in Flanders (Belgium). Doublespeak: The Rhetoric of the Far Right since 1945 (ibidem). 2014: 162\u2013163.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Downs, William M. Political Extremism in Democracies: Combating Intolerance. Palgrave Macmillan. 2012: 6, 85.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Erk, Jan.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/sim_west-european-politics_2005-05_28_3\/page\/493\">From Vlaams Blok to Vlaams Belang: The Belgian Far-Right Renames Itself<\/a>. West European Politics. 2005,\u00a0<strong>28<\/strong>\u00a0(3): 493\u2013502.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080%2F01402380500085681\">doi:10.1080\/01402380500085681<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hainsworth, Paul.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/extremerightwest00hain\">The Extreme Right in Western Europe<\/a>. Routledge. 2008:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/extremerightwest00hain\/page\/n18\">6<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jamin, J\u00e9r\u00f4me. Extreme-Right Discourse in Belgium: A Comparative Regional Approach. Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe: From Local to Transnational (Routledge). 2012: 68.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Laible, Janet.\u00a0&#8216;Back to the Future&#8217; with Vlaams Belang? Flemish Nationalism as a Modernizing Project in a Post-Modern European Union. Multiplicity of Nationalism in Contemporary Europe (Lexington Books). 2010: 136, 142.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Leman, Johan.\u00a0&#8216;Flemish Interest&#8217; (VB) and Islamophobia: Political, legal and judicial dealings. From the Far Right to the Mainstream: Islamophobia in Party Politics and the Media (Campus Verlag). 2012: 69\u201390.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vogt, Roland. Belgium: A Nation-State without a National Identity?. European National Identities: Elements, Transitions, Conflicts (Transaction). 2014: 14.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%92%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%8A#cite_ref-9\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cna.com.tw\/news\/aopl\/202312150282.aspx\">\u4e2d\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u6536\u8cb7\u6bd4\u5229\u6642\u6975\u53f3\u6d3e\u8b70\u54e1 \u4fc3\u64fe\u4e82\u6d77\u5916\u633a\u53f0\u6703\u8b70<\/a>. \u4e2d\u592e\u793e. 2023-12-15\u00a0[2023-12-16]. \uff08\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20231217194359\/https:\/\/www.cna.com.tw\/news\/aopl\/202312150282.aspx\">\u5b58\u6863<\/a>\u4e8e2023-12-17\uff09.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%92%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%8A#cite_ref-10\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cna.com.tw\/news\/aopl\/202312160003.aspx\">\u6bd4\u5229\u6642\u524d\u8b70\u54e1\u88ab\u4e2d\u570b\u6536\u8cb7 \u6240\u5c6c\u653f\u9ee8\u958b\u9664\u3001\u89aa\u4fc4\u6b77\u53f2\u5f15\u8b70<\/a>. \u4e2d\u592e\u793e. 2023-12-16\u00a0[2023-12-16]. \uff08\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20231217124321\/https:\/\/www.cna.com.tw\/news\/aopl\/202312160003.aspx\">\u5b58\u6863<\/a>\u4e8e2023-12-17\uff09.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"External_links\">4. \u5916\u90e8\u94fe\u63a5 | External links<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Commons-logo.svg\"><\/a>\u00a0Media related to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/Category:Vlaams_Belang\">Vlaams Belang<\/a>\u00a0at Wikimedia Commons<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vlaamsbelang.org\/\">Official website<\/a>\u00a0(in Dutch)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.mediapart.fr\/joha\/blog\/300510\/belgique-la-face-cachee-du-vlaams-blok-2004\">La face cachee du Vlaams Blok (The Hidden Face of the Vlaams Blok)<\/a>:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/RTBF\">RTBF<\/a>\u00a0documentary about the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vlaams_Blok\">Vlaams Blok<\/a>\u00a0made in 2004\u00a0(in French)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"News_articles\">4.1 \u65b0\u6587\u7ae0 | News articles<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/2\/hi\/europe\/3995341.stm\">BBC News:\u00a0<em>Blow to Belgium&#8217;s far right<\/em><\/a>\u00a09 November 2004<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20051228022811\/http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/main.jhtml?xml=\/news\/2004\/11\/10\/wbelg10.xml&amp;sSheet=\/portal\/2004\/11\/10\/ixportal.html\">The Telegraph:\u00a0<em>Flemish party banned as racist by Belgium&#8217;s high court<\/em><\/a>\u00a010 November 2004.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20050223035634\/http:\/\/www.time.com\/time\/europe\/html\/050228\/story.html\">TIME:\u00a0<em>Life On The Front Lines: In Antwerp, the far right is facing off against muslims. Who&#8217;s winning?<\/em><\/a>\u00a0Vol.165 No.9 | February 28, 2005.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.haaretz.com\/hasen\/objects\/pages\/PrintArticleEn.jhtml?itemNo=617761\">Haaretz:\u00a0<em>Between Haider and a Hard Place<\/em>\u00a0<\/a>\u2013 Wednesday 31 August 2005<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a\u8bf7\u70b9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[41,103],"tags":[155,101],"class_list":["post-4535","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-europe-except-cis","category-parties","tag-155","tag-101"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4535","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4535"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4535\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4535"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4535"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}