{"id":4807,"date":"2024-12-08T13:29:13","date_gmt":"2024-12-08T05:29:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/?p=4807"},"modified":"2025-01-30T20:55:16","modified_gmt":"2025-01-30T12:55:16","slug":"shenyang-j-16-fulltext-zhen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/2024\/12\/08\/shenyang-j-16-fulltext-zhen\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6b7c-16 \/ Shenyang J-16 -\uff08\u5168\u6587\uff09\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u878d\u5408"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

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\u5173\u4e8e\u8fbd\u89c2\u7684\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u642c\u8fd0\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5df2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\uff0c\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a<\/a>\u3002\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff08Wikipedia\uff09\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u767e\u79d1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u7acb\u573a\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8bf7\u5ba2\u89c2\u770b\u5f85\u3002\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8bd1\u8005\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fbd\u89c2\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\u8fbd\u89c2\u6240\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\u6587\u672c\u4e0e\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u4e00\u9053\u540c\u6837\u9075\u5faaCC BY-SA 4.0\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u5bf9\u7167\u7248\u672c<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u7b26\u5408\u534f\u8bae\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5546\u7528\uff09\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u548c\u89c6\u9891\u53ef\u80fd\u9075\u5faa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

0. \u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\u56fe0-1\u548c0-2\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u6b7c-16<\/strong>\uff08\u7f29\u5199\uff1aJ-16<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee3\u53f7\u201c\u6f5c\u9f99<\/strong>\u201d\uff09\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd<\/a>\u6c88\u9633\u98de\u673a\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e4.5\u4ee3\u91cd\u578b\u591a\u7528\u9014\u6218\u673a<\/a>\uff0c\u7531\u6b7c-11BS\u6218\u6597\u673a<\/a>\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u6765[3]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u662fSu-27<\/a>\u673a\u65cf\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u884d\u751f\u578b\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Shenyang J-16 Hidden Dragon<\/strong> (Chinese<\/a>: \u6b7c-16 \u6f5c\u9f99, P\u012bny\u012bn<\/a>: Ji\u0101n-16 Qi\u00e1n L\u00f3ng; NATO reporting name<\/a>: Flanker-N<\/strong>[2]<\/a><\/sup>) is a Chinese all-weather 4.5 generation<\/a>,[3]<\/a><\/sup> tandem-seat<\/a>, twin-engine<\/a>, multirole<\/a> strike fighter<\/a>[4]<\/a>[1]<\/a><\/sup> built by Shenyang Aircraft Corporation<\/a> and operated by the People’s Liberation Army Air Force<\/a> (PLAAF). It is developed from the Shenyang J-11<\/a>, the licensed production<\/a> variant of the Russian Sukhoi Su-27<\/a> and Sukhoi Su-30<\/a>.[4]<\/a><\/sup>
\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u6c88\u9633\u6b7c-16\u201c\u6f5c\u9f99\u201d\uff08\u62fc\u97f3\uff1aJi\u0101n-16 Qi\u00e1n L\u00f3ng\uff1b\u5317\u7ea6\u4ee3\u53f7\uff1aFlanker-N[2]\uff09\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c88\u9633\u98de\u673a\u5de5\u4e1a\u96c6\u56e2\u7814\u5236\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5168\u5929\u50194.5\u4ee3[3]\u53cc\u5ea7\u53cc\u53d1\u591a\u7528\u9014\u6218\u6597\u653b\u51fb\u673a[4][1]\u3002\u8be5\u673a\u662f\u5728\u6c88\u9633\u6b7c-11\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7814\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u6b7c-11\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u82cf-27\u548c\u82cf-30\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u6388\u6743\u751f\u4ea7\u578b\u53f7\u3002[4]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b7c-16\u4e8e2012\u5e74\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u9996\u6b21\u4eae\u76f8\u5e76\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u662f2000\u5e74\u8d2d\u5165\u7684\u82cf-30<\/a>\u7684\u81ea\u4ea7\u7248\u30022013\u5e74\u52a0\u62ff\u5927<\/a>\u300a\u6c49\u548c\u9632\u52a1\u8bc4\u8bba<\/a>\u300b\u79f0\uff0c\u9996\u627924\u67b6\u6b7c-16\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0b\u7ebf\uff0c\u88ab\u76ee\u51fb\u5728\u5df4\u4e39\u5409\u6797\u6c99\u6f20\u57fa\u5730<\/a>\u6d4b\u8bd5[4]<\/a><\/sup>[5]<\/a><\/sup>[6]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af<\/a>\u300a\u89c2\u70b9\u62a5\u300b\u79f0\uff0c\u6c88\u9633\u98de\u673a\u516c\u53f8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5411\u8bb0\u8005\u5c55\u793a\u65b0\u578b\u6b7c-16\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\u98de\u673a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6d82\u4e0a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175<\/a>\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6d82\u88c5[7]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2017\u5e747\u670830\u65e5\uff0c5\u673a\u5bc6\u96c6\u7f16\u961f\u7684\u6b7c-16\u673a\u7fa4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6b7c\u51fb\u673a<\/a>\u68af\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u5728\u6731\u65e5\u548c<\/a>\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u5e86\u795d\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u5efa\u519b90\u5468\u5e74\u9605\u5175<\/a>\uff0c\u592e\u89c6<\/a>\u89e3\u8bf4\u8bcd\u63d0\u5230\u8be5\u673a\u578b\u201c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7535\u5b50\u6218<\/a>\u80fd\u529b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6982\u89c2<\/th><\/tr>
\u7c7b\u578b<\/a><\/th>\u6218\u6597\u8f70\u70b8\u673a<\/a>\u3001\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6218\u6597\u673a<\/a><\/td><\/tr>
\u4e58\u5458<\/th>2<\/td><\/tr>
\u9996\u98de<\/th>2011\u5e7410\u670817\u65e5<\/td><\/tr>
\u670d\u5f79<\/th>2016\u5e74<\/td><\/tr>
\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/th>\u82cf\u970d\u4f0a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c40<\/a>\u3001\u6c88\u9633\u98de\u673a\u516c\u53f8<\/a><\/td><\/tr>
\u751f\u4ea7<\/th>\u6c88\u9633\u98de\u673a\u516c\u53f8<\/a><\/td><\/tr>
\u4ea7\u91cf<\/th>350\u67b6\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08\u622a\u81f32024\u5e74\u4e2d\uff09[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr>
\u5355\u4f4d\u9020\u4ef7<\/th>8,000\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143<\/td><\/tr>
\u73b0\u51b5<\/th>\u73b0\u5f79<\/td><\/tr>
\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6237<\/th>\"\" \u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7a7a\u519b<\/a><\/td><\/tr>
\u884d\u751f\u81ea<\/th>\u6b7c-11BS\u6218\u6597\u673a<\/a>
\u82cf-30MKK\u6218\u6597\u673a<\/a><\/td><\/tr>
\u884d\u751f\u673a\u578b<\/th>\u6b7c-16D – \u7535\u5b50\u6218\u578b<\/a><\/td><\/tr>
\u6280\u672f\u6570\u636e<\/th><\/tr>
\u957f\u5ea6<\/th>21.935\u7c73<\/td><\/tr>
\u7ffc\u5c55<\/a><\/th>14.7\u7c73<\/td><\/tr>
\u9ad8\u5ea6<\/th>6.36\u7c73<\/td><\/tr>
\u7ffc\u9762\u79ef<\/th>62.0\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73<\/td><\/tr>
\u7a7a\u91cd<\/th>17.7t<\/td><\/tr>
\u8d1f\u8f7d\u91cd\u91cf<\/th>12.1t<\/td><\/tr>
\u6b63\u5e38\u8d77\u98de\u91cd\u91cf<\/th>26t<\/td><\/tr>
\u6700\u5927\u8d77\u98de\u91cd\u91cf<\/a><\/th>36t<\/td><\/tr>
\u53d1\u52a8\u673a<\/a><\/th>\u6da1\u6247-10B<\/a>\u00d72<\/td><\/tr>
\u63a8\u529b<\/a><\/th>\u6700\u5927\u63a8\u529b: 92KN
\u6700\u5927\u540e\u71c3\u63a8\u529b\uff1a144kN<\/td><\/tr>
\u6700\u5927\u71c3\u6cb9\u91cf<\/th>10,124\u5343\u514b<\/td><\/tr>
\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e<\/th><\/tr>
\u6700\u5927\u901f\u5ea6<\/a><\/th>2.0\u9a6c\u8d6b<\/td><\/tr>
\u5de1\u822a\u901f\u5ea6<\/a><\/th>0.95\u9a6c\u8d6b<\/td><\/tr>
\u722c\u5347\u7387<\/a><\/th>230 m\/s<\/td><\/tr>
\u5b9e\u7528\u5347\u9650<\/a><\/th>18,500\u7c73<\/td><\/tr>
\u6700\u5927\u5347\u9650<\/th>20,145\u7c73<\/td><\/tr>
\u6700\u5927\u822a\u7a0b<\/th>4,000\u516c\u91cc<\/td><\/tr>
\u4f5c\u6218\u534a\u5f84<\/a><\/th>1,850\u516c\u91cc<\/td><\/tr>
\u5de1\u822a\u534a\u5f84<\/th>3,650\u516c\u91cc<\/td><\/tr>
\u7ffc\u8d1f\u8377<\/a><\/th>401 kg\/m\u00b2<\/td><\/tr>
\u63a8\u91cd\u6bd4<\/a><\/th>0.91<\/td><\/tr>
\u6700\u5927\u8fc7\u8f7d<\/a><\/th>+9G\/-3.5G<\/td><\/tr>
\u6ed1\u8dd1\u8ddd\u79bb<\/th>560m<\/td><\/tr>
\u6b66\u5668\u88c5\u5907<\/th><\/tr>
\u673a\u70ae<\/a><\/th>GSh-30-1<\/a> 30\u6beb\u7c73\u673a\u70ae<\/a>\uff0c150\u53d1<\/td><\/tr>
\u5bfc\u5f39<\/a><\/th>\u9e70\u51fb-62\u53cd\u8230\u5de1\u822a\u5bfc\u5f39
\u9e70\u51fb-83\u53cd\u8230\u5bfc\u5f39<\/a>
\u9e70\u51fb-91\u53cd\u8230\u5bfc\u5f39<\/a>
\u9e70\u51fb-9\u591a\u7528\u9014\u5bfc\u5f39<\/a>
\u96f7\u7535-10\u53cd\u8f90\u5c04\u5bfc\u5f39<\/a>
\u9739\u96f3-8\u77ed\u7a0b\u7a7a\u5bf9\u7a7a\u5bfc\u5f39<\/a>
\u9739\u96f3-9\u7a7a\u7a7a\u5bfc\u5f39
\u9739\u96f3-12\u4e2d\u7a0b\u7a7a\u5bf9\u7a7a\u5bfc\u5f39<\/a>
\u9739\u96f3-15\u4e2d\u7a0b\u7a7a\u5bf9\u7a7a\u5bfc\u5f39<\/a>[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr>
\u70b8\u5f39<\/a><\/th>\u96f7\u97062-\u6fc0\u5149\u5236\u5bfc\u5f39
\u96f7\u77f36-\u6ed1\u7fd4\u70b8\u5f39
200A\u53cd\u673a\u573a\u70b8\u5f39
\u901a\u7528\u70b8\u5f39500kg\u7ea7\u30011500kg\u7ea7<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

1. \u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b | Design and development<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u968f\u7740\u4e16\u754c\u519b\u4e8b\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u6b7c\u8f70-7<\/a>\u7cfb\u5217\u6218\u8f70\u673a<\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6218\u81ea\u536b\u80fd\u529b\u5dee\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u663e\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u591a\u7528\u9014\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u79ef\u6781\u4ece\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5f15\u8fdbSu-30MKK\u591a\u7528\u9014\u6218\u6597\u673a\u3002[8]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

J-16\u662f\u6c88\u9633\u98de\u673a\u516c\u53f8\u4ee5J-11BS\u548cSu-30MKK\u4e3a\u84dd\u672c\u7814\u5236\u7684\u56db\u4ee3\u534a\u53cc\u5ea7\u591a\u7528\u9014\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\u88c5\u5907\u81ea\u52a8\u7535\u5b50\u626b\u63cf\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\u96f7\u8fbe\u5e76\u5177\u5907\u540c\u65f6\u653b\u51fb\u591a\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u5e76\u8bc6\u522b\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002J-16\u4e8e2011\u5e7410\u670817\u65e5\u9996\u98de\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u53f7\u79f0\u63a5\u8fd1F-15E<\/a>\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u8f7d\u5f39\u91cf\u8fd8\u662f\u706b\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u90fd\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u3002[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The J-16 is equipped with an active electronically scanned array<\/a> (AESA) radar[1]<\/a><\/sup> and is powered by two Chinese Shenyang WS-10A<\/a> turbofan engines<\/a>.[7]<\/a><\/sup> Weight is reduced through greater use of composite materials.[1]<\/a><\/sup> J-16 units have received radar-absorbent<\/a> paint to reduce its radar signature,[8]<\/a><\/sup> and enhance its suppression of enemy air defenses<\/a> (SEAD) capability in conjunction with electronic support measures<\/a> pods.[9]<\/a><\/sup>
\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u6b7c-16\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u6709\u6e90\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\uff08AESA\uff09\u96f7\u8fbe[1]\uff0c\u5e76\u642d\u8f7d\u4e24\u53f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c88\u9633\u5236\u9020\u7684\u6da1\u6247-10A\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u3002[7]\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u98de\u673a\u91cd\u91cf\u6709\u6240\u51cf\u8f7b\u3002[1]\u6b7c-16\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5df2\u6d82\u4e0a\u96f7\u8fbe\u5438\u6ce2\u6d82\u6599\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u96f7\u8fbe\u7279\u5f81\uff0c[8]\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u7535\u5b50\u652f\u63f4\u63aa\u65bd\u540a\u8231\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5bf9\u654c\u9632\u7a7a\u538b\u5236\uff08SEAD\uff09\u80fd\u529b\u3002[9]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The cockpit is fitted with helmet-mounted display<\/a> (HMD) system to improve pilot’s situational awareness<\/a>.[10]<\/a><\/sup>
\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u9a7e\u9a76\u8231\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u5934\u76d4\u663e\u793a\u5668\uff08HMD\uff09\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u611f\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u3002[10]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The electronic warfare version<\/a> of the fighter, named J-16D, was developed in 2010s. The aircraft reportedly made its first flight in 2015.[11]<\/a><\/sup> J-16D is designed for SEAD, capable of housing internal jamming equipment and carrying various external electronic warfare pods.[12]<\/a><\/sup>
\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30112010\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7814\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u6b7c-16\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u6218\u7248\u672c\u2014\u2014\u6b7c-16D\u3002\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8be5\u98de\u673a\u4e8e2015\u5e74\u9996\u98de\u3002[11]\u6b7c-16D\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u654c\u9632\u7a7a\u538b\u5236\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u88c5\u8f7d\u5185\u90e8\u5e72\u6270\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u5916\u90e8\u7535\u5b50\u6218\u540a\u8231\u3002[12]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

According to aviation researcher Justin Bronk of the Royal United Services Institute<\/a>, J-16 holds advantages over Russian Flanker variants<\/a> with its wide application of composite materials, longer range missiles, advanced sensors, and avionics. J-16 represents a transition by the Chinese aviation industry away from a past dependence on Russian technology towards developing modern derivatives that are superior to the Russian originals in many aspects.[13]<\/a><\/sup> British combat aviation expert Abraham Abrams referred to the J-16 as “by far the world\u2019s most advanced [Su-27] Flanker derivative,” citing China’s major advantages in composite material, radar and missile technologies, as primary facilitators of this. He notes that many of the fighter’s technologies are derived from those developed for the J-20 fifth generation fighter.[14]<\/a><\/sup>
{\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u636e\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u8054\u5408\u519b\u79cd\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u8d3e\u65af\u6c40\u00b7\u5e03\u6717\u514b\u79f0\uff0c\u6b7c-16\u5728\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5bfc\u5f39\u3001\u5148\u8fdb\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u822a\u7a7a\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u65b9\u9762\u4f18\u4e8e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4fa7\u536b\u7cfb\u5217\uff08Flanker\uff09\u6218\u6597\u673a\u3002\u6b7c-16\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u7a7a\u5de5\u4e1a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u4f9d\u8d56\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6280\u672f\u5411\u5f00\u53d1\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u4f18\u4e8e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u539f\u578b\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u884d\u751f\u54c1\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002[13]\u82f1\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u822a\u7a7a\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u00b7\u827e\u5e03\u62c9\u59c6\u65af\u79f0\u6b7c-16\u4e3a\u201c\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u82cf-27\u4fa7\u536b\u7cfb\u5217\u884d\u751f\u673a\u578b\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u51fa\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3001\u96f7\u8fbe\u548c\u5bfc\u5f39\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u63a8\u52a8\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4ed6\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u4e3a\u6b7c-20\u7b2c\u4e94\u4ee3\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002[14]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Chinese military is developing advanced autonomous capabilities for its combat aircraft. In March 2021, it was reported that a J-16 variant with the backseat co-pilot replaced by an artificial intelligence<\/a> algorithm called “intelligence victory” (Chinese<\/a>: \u667a\u80dc; pinyin<\/a>: Zh\u00ec sh\u00e8ng<\/em>) was undergoing testing at Shenyang Aircraft Corporation<\/a>. A similar aircraft was also spotted by satellite image<\/a> at an experimental test base near Malan<\/a>, Xinjiang<\/a> in June 2021.[15]<\/a><\/sup>
\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u65b9\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u5176\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5f00\u53d1\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u80fd\u529b\u30022021\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u6709\u62a5\u9053\u79f0\uff0c\u4e00\u6b3e\u540e\u5ea7\u526f\u9a7e\u9a76\u88ab\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u667a\u80dc\u201d\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u6b7c-16\u6539\u578b\u6b63\u5728\u6c88\u9633\u98de\u673a\u5de5\u4e1a\u96c6\u56e2\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u30022021\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u536b\u661f\u56fe\u50cf\u5728\u65b0\u7586\u9a6c\u5170\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u57fa\u5730\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u98de\u673a\u3002[15]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The J-16 fully replaced the single seat J-11B in production in 2018, with the two classes having been produced in parallel at Shenyang for over half a decade. A small number of twin seat J-11BS trainers remained in production alongside the J-16s into the following years.[16]<\/a><\/sup>
\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30112018\u5e74\uff0c\u6b7c-16\u5b8c\u5168\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u5355\u5ea7\u6b7c-11B\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u6b3e\u673a\u578b\u5728\u6c88\u9633\u5e76\u884c\u751f\u4ea7\u4e86\u4e94\u5e74\u591a\u3002\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u51e0\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u5c11\u6570\u53cc\u5ea7\u6b7c-11BS\u6559\u7ec3\u673a\u4e0e\u6b7c-16\u5e76\u884c\u751f\u4ea7\u3002[16]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In August 2024 Military Watch Magazine<\/em> estimated that the J-16 fleet had exceeded 350 fighters at a conservative estimate, citing new images from the 125th Air Brigade confirming that aircraft is from the 13th production batch had begun deliveries to frontline units. Each batch of J-16s comprises between 24 and 30 fighters. The publication highlighted that these numbers made the J-16 “by far the most widely commissioned heavyweight fighter class by a single air force anywhere in the world since the turn of the century.”
\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30112024\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u300a\u519b\u4e8b\u89c2\u5bdf\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u6b7c-16\u673a\u961f\u4fdd\u5b88\u4f30\u8ba1\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc7350\u67b6\uff0c\u5e76\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u7b2c125\u822a\u7a7a\u65c5\u7684\u65b0\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u8be5\u65c5\u5df2\u6536\u5230\u6765\u81ea\u7b2c13\u6279\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6b7c-16\uff0c\u5e76\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u4ea4\u4ed8\u524d\u7ebf\u90e8\u961f\u3002\u6bcf\u6279\u6b7c-16\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u572824\u81f330\u67b6\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u8be5\u6742\u5fd7\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\u4f7f\u6b7c-16\u201c\u6210\u4e3a\u81ea\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e4b\u4ea4\u4ee5\u6765\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5355\u4e00\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u59d4\u6258\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u91cd\u578b\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7c7b\u522b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u57fa\u672c\u6027\u80fd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\n
\u56fe2-1\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

2.1 \u5168\u9762\u4f5c\u6218\u80fd\u529b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u6b7c-16\u662f\u4ece\u6b7c-11B<\/a>\u7cfb\u5217\u4e0a\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u6765\u7684\u7b2c4.5\u4ee3\u591a\u7528\u9014\u53cc\u5ea7\u6218\u673a\uff0c\u6b7c-16\u6700\u5927\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5177\u5907\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u8d85\u89c6\u8ddd\u653b\u51fb\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5bf9\u5730\u3001\u5bf9\u6d77\u6253\u51fb\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6b7c-16\u6218\u6597\u673a\u548c\u82cf30MKK<\/a>\u4e00\u6837\u91c7\u7528\u53cc\u5ea7\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5316\u6b66\u5668\u6302\u8f7d\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8d77\u843d\u67b6\u524d\u8f6e\u4e3a\u53cc\u8f6e\u3002\u5782\u5c3e\u9876\u7aef\u4e0e\u82cf30MKK\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u539f\u7248\u82cf27\uff0c\u5782\u5c3e\u9876\u7aef\u5207\u5c16\u3002\u7ffc\u5c16\u6302\u67b6\u4e0e\u6b7c11B\u4e0d\u540c[10]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u66fe\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e0e\u81ea\u5bb6\u7684\u82cf30MKI\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u673a\u8eab\uff0c\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u63a8\u529b\u63a5\u8fd1AL-31\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u80dc\u4e00\u7b79\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u822a\u7535\u6253\u5e73[11]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8be5\u578b\u6218\u673a\u6b66\u5668\u7814\u53d1\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4f7f\u7528\u82cf-30MKK\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u5904\u52a0\u4ee5\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u6b7c-16\u5c06\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u5f3a\u5229\u7528\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u53cd\u8230\u5bfc\u5f39<\/a>\u6253\u51fb\u6c34\u9762\u8230\u53ea\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002[12]<\/a><\/sup>\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af<\/a>\u5a92\u4f53\u79f0\u4e0e\u6b7c\u8f70-7<\/a>\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\u6b7c-16\u7684\u673a\u4f53\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u8f7d\u5f39\u91cf12\u5428\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u5c04\u9e70\u51fb-62<\/a>\u548c\u9e70\u51fb-83<\/a>\u53cd\u8230\u5bfc\u5f39\u3002J-16\u88c5\u5907\u81ea\u52a8\u7535\u5b50\u626b\u63cf\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\u96f7\u8fbe<\/a>\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0e\u591a\u76ee\u6807\u4f5c\u6218\u3002[13]<\/a><\/sup>\u7a7a\u7a7a\u4f5c\u6218\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u592e\u89c6\u5c55\u793a\u900f\u9732\u4e00\u6b21\u5b9e\u9645\u9a71\u79bb\u884c\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u6302\u8f7d\u4e86\u201c\u9739\u96f310\uff08PL-10\uff09+\u9739\u96f315\uff08PL-15\uff09\u201d\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c2020\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u56fd\u9632\u519b\u4e8b\u4e00\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u76f4\u51fb\u6b7c-16\u5b9e\u6218\u5316\u5bf9\u6297\u7a7a\u6218\u8bad\u7ec3\u300b\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u6279\u6b7c-16\u6362\u88c5\u4e0a\u4e86\u65b0\u578b\u5934\u663e\uff0c\u4f7f\u8be5\u673a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7ee7\u6b7c-20\u548c\u6b7c-10C\u4e4b\u540e\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\u66dd\u5149\u914d\u5957\u5934\u663e\u7684\u6218\u673a\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u56fa\u5b9a\u7784\u51c6\u4f4d\u7684\u5934\u76d4\u7784\u51c6\u5177\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u53ea\u9700\u201c\u773c\u795e\u201d\u9501\u5b9a\u5373\u53ef\u7784\u51c6\u53d1\u5c04\uff0c\u5bfc\u5f39\u7684\u53d1\u5c04\u9608\u503c\u6216\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u3002[14]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.2 \u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\u5236\u4e0e\u4fa6\u641c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u6b7c-16\u5728Su-30MKK\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u7535\u5b50\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6709C4ISTAR\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u62c5\u4efb\u5c0f\u578b\u7a7a\u4e2d\u9884\u8b66\u673a\u5177\u6709\u7a7a\u6218\u7ba1\u5236\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6307\u6325\u4e00\u5c0f\u961f\u6218\u673a\uff0810-15\u67b6\uff09\u63a5\u6218\uff0c\u957f\u673a\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8d44\u6599\u94fe\u63a5\u50da\u673a<\/a>\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u914d\u76ee\u6807\u6216\u7531\u540e\u5ea7\u6b66\u5668\u5b98\u624b\u52a8\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u50da\u673a\u53ef\u5728\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u5f00\u96f7\u8fbe\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u9690\u5bc6\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7531\u957f\u673a\u63d0\u4f9b\u706b\u63a7\u8d44\u6599\u7ed9\u50da\u673a\uff0c\u50da\u673a\u4ee5\u6b64\u8d44\u6599\u94fe\u53d1\u5c04\u5bfc\u5f39\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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2.3 \u884d\u751f\u578b – \u6b7c-16D<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a>
\u5728\u4e3a\u4f5c\u8005\u7f72\u540d\u540e\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u653e\u4f7f\u7528
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\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u56fd\u9632\u90e8<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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2021\u5e749\u6708\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u5c4a\u73e0\u6d77\u822a\u5c55<\/a>[17]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u6b7c-16D\u9996\u6b21\u516c\u5f00\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u4e00\u67b6\u6b7c-16D\u91cf\u4ea7\u673a\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5730\u9762\u9759\u6001\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u6b7c-16D\u5df2\u5b9e\u9645\u5217\u88c5\u90e8\u961f\u30022021\u5e7411\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u6b7c-16D\u6295\u5165\u5b9e\u6218\u5316\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002[18]<\/a><\/sup>2022\u5e7411\u6708\u8be5\u673a\u578b\u518d\u6b21\u53c2\u52a0\u73e0\u6d77\u822a\u5c55[19]<\/a><\/sup>\u30022022\u5e741\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u6b7c-16D\u9996\u6b21\u516c\u5f00\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d77\u5ce1\u9644\u8fd1\u7a7a\u57df\u3002[20]<\/a><\/sup>[21]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b7c-16D\u4e0e\u6b7c-16\u76f8\u6bd4\u6574\u4f53\u6c14\u52a8\u5916\u5f62\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u4efb\u52a1\u6a21\u5757\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u6539\u52a8\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n