{"id":4827,"date":"2024-12-09T13:19:35","date_gmt":"2024-12-09T05:19:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/?p=4827"},"modified":"2025-01-30T20:54:39","modified_gmt":"2025-01-30T12:54:39","slug":"chengdu-j-10-fulltext-zhen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/2024\/12\/09\/chengdu-j-10-fulltext-zhen\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6b7c-10 \/ Chengdu J-10 -\uff08\u5168\u6587\uff09\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u878d\u5408"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/link.zhihu.com\/?target=https%3A\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%25E6%25B5%25B7%25E7%2581%25A3%25E9%2590%25B5%25E8%25B7%25AF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><br>\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/link.zhihu.com\/?target=https%3A\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gulf_Railway\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><br>\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8e\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u5e76\u8865\u5145\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5728\u4e8c\u8005\u51b2\u7a81\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u665a\u66f4\u65b0\u8005\u4e3a\u51c6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u4e0a\u4f20\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u6587\u5b57\u91c7\u7528<strong>\u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3<\/strong>\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ee3\u66ff\uff0c\u97f3\u8282\u540e\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8868\u793a\u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3\u89c4\u5219\u4e2d\u7684\u58f0\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u5173\u4e8e\u8fbd\u89c2\u7684\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u642c\u8fd0\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5df2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/link.zhihu.com\/?target=https%3A\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wikipedia-intro\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a<\/a>\u3002\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff08Wikipedia\uff09\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u767e\u79d1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u7acb\u573a\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8bf7\u5ba2\u89c2\u770b\u5f85\u3002\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8bd1\u8005\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<strong>\u6587\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<cite>\u8fbd\u89c2\u6240\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\u6587\u672c\u4e0e\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u4e00\u9053\u540c\u6837\u9075\u5faaCC BY-SA 4.0\u534f\u8bae\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/653887754?utm_psn=1730141199812366337\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u5bf9\u7167\u7248\u672c<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u7b26\u5408\u534f\u8bae\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5546\u7528\uff09\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u548c\u89c6\u9891\u53ef\u80fd\u9075\u5faa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u534f\u8bae\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/666846485?utm_psn=1730141316690960386\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_11545512037_0\">0. \u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-84442a8c3b5542ad7481104c4a9a0141\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3001\u6574\u5408\u7684\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u878d\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zhihu.com\/pin\/1849443090680651776\">\u56fe0-1\u81f30-2\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6b7c-10<\/strong>\uff08\u7f29\u5199\uff1a<strong>J-10<\/strong>\uff1b\u4ee3\u53f7\uff1a<strong>\u731b\u9f99<\/strong>\uff09\uff0c\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD\">\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%88%90%E9%83%BD%E9%A3%9E%E6%9C%BA%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2\">\u6210\u90fd\u98de\u673a\u5de5\u4e1a\u96c6\u56e2<\/a>\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E5%86%9B%E7%A9%BA%E5%86%9B\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7a7a\u519b<\/a>\u7814\u5236\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5355\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u5168\u5929\u5019\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%A4%9A%E7%94%A8%E9%80%94%E6%88%B0%E6%A9%9F\">\u591a\u529f\u80fd<\/a>\u3001\u91c7\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%89%8D%E7%BF%BC\">\u9e2d\u5f0f\u6c14\u52a8\u5e03\u5c40<\/a>\u7684\u4e2d\u578b<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E4%BB%A3%E6%88%B0%E9%AC%A5%E6%A9%9F\">\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3\u6218\u6597\u673a<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <strong>Chengdu J-10 Vigorous Dragon<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Simplified_Chinese_characters\">Chinese<\/a>: \u6b7c-10 \u731b\u9f99; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pinyin\">pinyin<\/a>: <em>Ji\u0101n-10 M\u011bngl\u00f3ng<\/em>; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/NATO_reporting_name\">NATO reporting name<\/a>: <strong>Firebird<\/strong><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-oni_navy-4\">[4]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-janes_pak_induct-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>), is a medium-weight, single-engine, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Multirole_combat_aircraft\">multirole combat aircraft<\/a> using a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Delta_wing\">delta wing<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Canard_(aeronautics)\">canard<\/a> design.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBronk202039-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup> It is produced by the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_Aircraft_Industry_Group\">Chengdu Aircraft Corporation (CAC)<\/a> for the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/People%27s_Liberation_Army_Air_Force\">People&#8217;s Liberation Army Air Force<\/a> (PLAAF), <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pakistan_Air_Force\">Pakistan Air Force<\/a> (PAF) and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/People%27s_Liberation_Army_Naval_Air_Force\">People&#8217;s Liberation Army Naval Air Force<\/a> (PLANAF). The J-10 is mainly designed for air-to-air combat, but can also perform strike missions.<br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u6210\u90fd\u6b7c-10\u201c\u731b\u9f99\u201d\uff08\u82f1\u6587\uff1aChengdu J-10 Vigorous Dragon\uff1b\u62fc\u97f3\uff1aJi\u0101n-10 M\u011bngl\u00f3ng\uff1b\u5317\u7ea6\u4ee3\u53f7\uff1aFirebird[4][5]\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u91c7\u7528\u4e09\u89d2\u7ffc\u548c\u524d\u7ffc\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u4e2d\u578b\u5355\u53d1\u591a\u7528\u9014\u6218\u6597\u673a\u3002[2]\u8be5\u673a\u7531\u6210\u90fd\u98de\u673a\u516c\u53f8\uff08CAC\uff09\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\uff08PLAAF\uff09\u3001\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u7a7a\u519b\uff08PAF\uff09\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\uff08PLANAF\uff09\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u6b7c-10\u6218\u6597\u673a\u4e3b\u8981\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u7a7a\u5bf9\u7a7a\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u5bf9\u5730\u6253\u51fb\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b7c-10\u4e8e1986\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u7814\u5236\uff0c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup>\u7531<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%88%98%E9%AB%98%E5%80%AC\">\u5218\u9ad8\u502c<\/a>\u62c5\u4efb\u603b\u6307\u6325\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%E6%99%8F%E7%BF%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u664f\u7fd4<\/a>\u62c5\u4efb\u526f\u603b\u6307\u6325\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%AE%8B%E6%96%87%E9%AA%A2\">\u5b8b\u6587\u9aa2<\/a>\u62c5\u4efb\u603b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-12\">[12]<\/a><\/sup>1998\u5e743\u6708\u6b7c-10\u9996\u98de\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6570\u5e74\u540e\u6b63\u5f0f\u88c5\u5907\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5e76\u5148\u540e\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u6b7c-10A\u3001\u6b7c-10S\u53ca\u6b7c-10B\u7b49\u578b\u53f7\u3002\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u6b7c-10C\u4e8e2015\u5e74\u521d\u9996\u98de\uff0c\u5df2\u6279\u91cf\u88c5\u5907\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\uff0c\u4e8e2018\u5e744\u670816\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u62c5\u8d1f\u6218\u6597\u503c\u73ed\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u8be5\u673a\u5177\u5907\u5236\u7a7a\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u5bf9\u6d77\u9762\uff0c\u5bf9\u5730\u9762\u7cbe\u786e\u6253\u51fb\u80fd\u529b\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-#3-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><th colspan=\"2\">General information\u3010\u4e00\u822c\u4fe1\u606f\u3011<\/th><\/tr><tr><th>Type\u3010\u7c7b\u578b\u3011<\/th><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Multirole_combat_aircraft\">Multirole combat aircraft<\/a>\u3010\u591a\u7528\u9014\u6218\u6597\u673a\u3011<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>National origin\u3010\u6765\u6e90\u56fd\u3011<\/th><td>China\u3010\u4e2d\u56fd\u3011<\/td><\/tr><tr><th><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aerospace_manufacturer\">Manufacturer<\/a>\u3010\u5236\u9020\u5546\u3011<\/th><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_Aircraft_Industry_Group\">Chengdu Aircraft Industry Group<\/a><br>\u3010\u6210\u90fd\u98de\u673a\u5de5\u4e1a\u96c6\u56e2\u3011<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Designer\u3010\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u3011<\/th><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_Aircraft_Design_Institute\">Chengdu Aircraft Design Institute<\/a><br>\u3010\u6210\u90fd\u98de\u673a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3011<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Status\u3010\u73b0\u72b6\u3011<\/th><td>In service\u3010\u5728\u5f79\u3011<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Primary users\u3010\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6237\u3011<\/th><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/People%27s_Liberation_Army_Air_Force\">People&#8217;s Liberation Army Air Force<\/a>\u3010\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u3011<br><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pakistan_Air_Force\">Pakistan Air Force<\/a>\u3010\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u7a7a\u519b\u3011<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Number built\u3010\u751f\u4ea7\u6570\u91cf\u3011<\/th><td>600+ as of 2023<sup>[<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Citation_needed\">citation needed<\/a><\/em>]<\/sup>\u30102023\u5e74\uff1a600\u67b6\u4ee5\u4e0a[\u9700\u8981\u5f15\u8bc1]\u3011<\/td><\/tr><tr><th colspan=\"2\">History\u3010\u5386\u53f2\u3011<\/th><\/tr><tr><th>Manufactured\u3010\u751f\u4ea7\u65f6\u6bb5\u3011<\/th><td>2002 \u2013 present<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>\u30102002\u5e74\u81f3\u4eca\u3011<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Introduction date\u3010\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8e\u3011<\/th><td>2004<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBronk202039-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>First flight\u3010\u9996\u98de\u4e8e\u3011<\/th><td>23 March 1998<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-jczs-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>\u30101998\u5e743\u670823\u65e5\u3011<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b | Development<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.1 \u7acb\u9879<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-ee0a5df688effa2d905f4e9e9ab2e276\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1981, PLAAF Commander <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Zhang_Tingfa\">Zhang Tingfa<\/a> submitted a proposal to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Deng_Xiaoping\">Deng Xiaoping<\/a> for the development of a third-generation fighter for <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Renminbi\">CN\u00a5<\/a>\u00a0500 million; it was accepted later that year by the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Central_Military_Commission_(China)\">Central Military Commission<\/a> (CMC). It was the first Chinese aircraft program to incorporate modern development and acquisition processes.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-sitc_2-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup> In one departure from the past, the supplier was now responsible directly to the customer; this allowed the PLAAF to communicate its requirements and ensure they were met; previously suppliers were responsible to their managing agency, which could produce products that failed to meet end user requirements.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-sitc_2-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup> Another difference was the selection of a design through competition, rather than allocating a project to an institute and using whatever design that institute created.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-sitc_3-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111981\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5458\u5f20\u5ef7\u53d1\u5411\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u7814\u53d1\u4e00\u6b3e\u4ef7\u503c5\u4ebf\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u63d0\u6848\uff1b\u8be5\u63d0\u6848\u4e8e\u540c\u5e74\u665a\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\u88ab\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u4e8b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08CMC\uff09\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9996\u4e2a\u91c7\u7528\u73b0\u4ee3\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u91c7\u8d2d\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u98de\u673a\u9879\u76ee\u3002[6]\u4e0e\u4ee5\u5f80\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u76f4\u63a5\u5411\u5ba2\u6237\u8d1f\u8d23\uff1b\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e2d\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u80fd\u591f\u4f20\u8fbe\u81ea\u8eab\u9700\u6c42\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9700\u6c42\u5f97\u5230\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1b\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u5411\u5176\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u6784\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002[6]\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7ade\u6807\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5c06\u9879\u76ee\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u67d0\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5e76\u91c7\u7528\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6848\u3002[7]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Design proposals were made by the three major aircraft design institutes. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shenyang_Aircraft_Design_Institute\">Shenyang<\/a>&#8216;s proposal was based on its cancelled <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shenyang_J-13\">J-13<\/a> with a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/General_Dynamics_F-16_Fighting_Falcon\">F-16<\/a>-like strake-wing. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hongdu\">Hongdu<\/a>&#8216;s proposal was <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-23\">MiG-23<\/a>\/<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sukhoi_Su-24\">Su-24<\/a>-like with <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Variable-sweep_wing\">variable-sweep wing<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_Aircraft_Design_Institute\">Chengdu Aircraft Design Institute<\/a>&#8216;s (CADI) proposal was a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Saab_37_Viggen\">Saab 37 Viggen<\/a>-like design based on its cancelled <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-9\">J-9<\/a>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-sitc_3-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup> CADI&#8217;s proposal was selected in February 1984. The following month, CADI and Chengdu Fighter Factory were formally directed to develop and manufacture the aircraft, respectively.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201961-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Song_Wencong\">Song Wencong<\/a> (\u5b8b\u6587\u9aa2) became chief designer.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201962-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u4e09\u5927\u98de\u673a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u90fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u6c88\u9633\u98de\u673a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5176\u5df2\u53d6\u6d88\u7684J-13\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3cF-16\u7684\u659c\u7f6e\u7ffc\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u6d2a\u90fd\u822a\u7a7a\u5de5\u4e1a\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u7c73\u683c-23\/\u82cf-24\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u53ef\u53d8\u540e\u63a0\u7ffc\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u6210\u90fd\u98de\u673a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08CADI\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u5219\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5176\u5df2\u53d6\u6d88\u7684J-9\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8428\u535a37\u201c\u96f7\u201d\u5f0f\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002[7]1984\u5e742\u6708\uff0cCADI\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u88ab\u9009\u4e2d\u3002\u6b21\u6708\uff0cCADI\u548c\u6210\u90fd\u98de\u673a\u5236\u9020\u5382\u88ab\u6b63\u5f0f\u6307\u4ee4\u5206\u522b\u8d1f\u8d23\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5236\u9020\u8be5\u98de\u673a\u3002[8]\u5b8b\u6587\u9aa2\u62c5\u4efb\u603b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u3002[9]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The engine was selected during the design proposal stage.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-sitc_2-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup> Candidates were an improved <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Woshan_WS-6\">Woshan WS-6<\/a>, the WP-15, or a new engine. The new engine, ultimately the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shenyang_WS-10\">Shenyang WS-10<\/a>, was chosen in 1983.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-casi_aeroengine_26-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u662f\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6848\u9636\u6bb5\u9009\u5b9a\u7684\u3002[6]\u5019\u9009\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u5305\u62ec\u6539\u8fdb\u578b\u6da1\u62476\uff08WS-6\uff09\u3001\u6da1\u55b715\uff08WP-15\uff09\u6216\u65b0\u578b\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u9009\u5b9a\u4e3a\u6c88\u9633\u9ece\u660e\u822a\u7a7a\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u516c\u53f8\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u6da1\u624710\uff08WS-10\uff09\uff0c\u8be5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e8e1983\u5e74\u505a\u51fa\u3002[10]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/State_Council_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China\">State Council<\/a> and the CMC approved the program in 1986,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201961-8\">[8]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-sitc_2-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup> code-naming it &#8220;No. 10 Project&#8221;.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201961-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup> Interest waned in the following years which constrained funding and prolonged development. The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gulf_War\">Gulf War<\/a> renewed interest and brought adequate resourcing.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-sitc_4-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup> Unlike earlier programs, the J-10 avoided crippling <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Scope_creep\">requirement creep<\/a>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-sitc_4-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111986\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u4e8b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08CMC\uff09\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u8be5\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c[8][6]\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5341\u53f7\u5de5\u7a0b\u201d\u3002[8]\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u51e0\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u51cf\u5f31\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d44\u91d1\u53d7\u9650\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u5468\u671f\u5ef6\u957f\u3002\u6d77\u6e7e\u6218\u4e89\u518d\u6b21\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u5e76\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002[11]\u4e0e\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6b7c-10\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u65ad\u81a8\u80c0\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u762b\u75ea\u3002[11]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.2 \u7814\u53d1\u5386\u7a0b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-ee0a5df688effa2d905f4e9e9ab2e276\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Technical development was slow and difficult. The J-10 represented a higher level of complexity than earlier generations of Chinese aircraft. About 60% of the aircraft required new technology and parts, instead of &#8211; according to Chengdu &#8211; the usual 30% for new aircraft; the high proportion reflected both requirements and limited domestic capability.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201962-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup> Development and modernization of China&#8217;s aviation industry occurred alongside the J-10;<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201962-9\">[9]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-sitc_4-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup> the program was an early Chinese user of digital design, modelling, and testing<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201941-12\">[12]<\/a><\/sup> including <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Computer-aided_design\">computer-aided design<\/a> (CAD) and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Computational_fluid_dynamics\">computational fluid dynamics<\/a>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201962-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup> The J-10 was the first Chinese aircraft to make major use of CAD for its structural design,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201962-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup> allowing the detailed design to be completed in 1994.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201941-12\">[12]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201961-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup> The hydraulics system was tested with physical models because of limited digital modelling capabilities.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201962-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u8fdb\u5c55\u7f13\u6162\u4e14\u56f0\u96be\u91cd\u91cd\u3002\u6b7c-10\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u8fdc\u8d85\u4e2d\u56fd\u524d\u51e0\u4ee3\u98de\u673a\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6210\u90fd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u8be5\u98de\u673a\u7ea660%\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u9700\u8981\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u548c\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u65b0\u98de\u673a\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u9700\u898130%\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e00\u9ad8\u6bd4\u4f8b\u65e2\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002[9]\u6b7c-10\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65bd\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u7a7a\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff1b[9][11]\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e9\u671f\u91c7\u7528\u6570\u5b57\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5efa\u6a21\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c[12]\u5305\u62ec\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff08CAD\uff09\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d41\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3002[9]\u6b7c-10\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u67b6\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528CAD\u7684\u98de\u673a\uff0c[9]\u4ece\u800c\u5f97\u4ee5\u57281994\u5e74\u5b8c\u6210\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002[12][8]\u7531\u4e8e\u6570\u5b57\u5efa\u6a21\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u6db2\u538b\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u3002[9]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The first J-10 was assembled in June 1997.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201961-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup> Lei Qiang flew the first flight<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201962-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup> on 23 March 1998;<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-jczs-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup> Lei was chosen for his experience with modern, foreign, third-generation aircraft.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201962-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup> PLA training units received the J-10 ahead of schedule starting in 2003.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201962-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup> Weapons tests occurred in the fall of that year.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201963-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup> The design was finalized in 2004.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201961-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup> Rumors of crashes during flight testing were actually mishaps related to the AL-31 engine.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-dragonwings-14\">[14]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u7b2c\u4e00\u67b6\u6b7c-10\u4e8e1997\u5e746\u6708\u7ec4\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u3002[8]1998\u5e743\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u96f7\u5f3a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9996\u98de\uff1b[3][9]\u96f7\u5f3a\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u88ab\u9009\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u6709\u9a7e\u9a76\u73b0\u4ee3\u5916\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002[9]\u81ea2003\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u8bad\u7ec3\u90e8\u961f\u63d0\u524d\u63a5\u6536\u4e86\u6b7c-10\u3002[9]\u540c\u5e74\u79cb\u5b63\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6b66\u5668\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002[13]2004\u5e74\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9a\u578b\u3002[8]\u6709\u5173\u98de\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u671f\u95f4\u5760\u673a\u7684\u4f20\u8a00\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e0eAL-31\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e8b\u6545\u3002[14]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2002\u5e746\u670828\u65e5\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u4fc4\u5236AL-3IFN\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u6b7c-10\u7b2c0\u6279\u6b21\u9884\u751f\u4ea7\u578b\u98de\u673a\u9996\u98de\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E5%86%9B%E7%A9%BA%E5%86%9B%E8%AF%95%E9%AA%8C%E8%AE%AD%E7%BB%83%E5%9F%BA%E5%9C%B0\">\u9f0e\u65b0\u98de\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/a>\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u30022003\u5e743\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u6b7c-10\u63d0\u524d\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7a7a\u519b\u8fdb\u884c\u98de\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u9886\u5148\u8bd5\u7528\uff0c12\u670815\u65e5\u53d6\u5f97\u6b63\u5f0f\u5165\u5f79\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u4e66\u30022003\u5e7412\u670826\u65e5\u6b7c-10\u53cc\u5ea7\u578b\u5728\u6210\u90fd\u9996\u98de\u6210\u529f\uff08\u539f\u578b\u673a\u5df2\u9001\u81f3\u822a\u7a7a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5c55\u51fa\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.3 \u88c5\u5907\u90e8\u961f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-ee0a5df688effa2d905f4e9e9ab2e276\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The J-10 became operational in 2006.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201961-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup> It was officially unveiled by the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Government_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China\">Chinese government<\/a> in January 2007, when photographs were published by <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Xinhua_News_Agency\">Xinhua News Agency<\/a>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-dragonwings-14\">[14]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u6b7c-10\u4e8e2006\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u670d\u5f79\u3002[8]2007\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u5f0f\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u6b7c-10\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u7167\u7247\u3002[14]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2004\u5e74\u96b6\u5c5e\u6210\u90fd\u519b\u533a\u9a7b\u5b88\u4e91\u5357\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7a7a\u519b44\u5e08131\u56e2\u6362\u88c5\u6b7c-10\u6218\u673a\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u88c5\u5907\u8be5\u578b\u6218\u673a\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u90e8\u961f\u30022005\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5e26\u6709\u7a7a\u4e2d\u52a0\u6cb9\u63a2\u5934\u7684\u6b7c-10A\u30022006\u5e7412\u670829\u65e5<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E9%99%A2\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662<\/a>\u65b0\u95fb\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u53d1\u8868\u300a2006\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u9632\u300b\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\u65b9\u6b63\u5f0f\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5176\u5b58\u5728<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chaplygin_Siberian_Scientific_Research_Institute_Of_Aviation\">Siberian Aeronautical Research Institute<\/a> (SibNIA) from <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Russia\">Russia<\/a> was involved in the program by 2006. According to SibNIA, it was only observing and instructing as &#8220;scientific guides&#8221;.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-sibnia-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u622a\u81f32006\u5e74\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u822a\u7a7a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08SibNIA\uff09\u5df2\u53c2\u4e0e\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u636eSibNIA\u79f0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u6307\u5bfc\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u6307\u5bfc\u3002[15]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2008\u5e7411\u67084\u65e5\u5728\u7b2c\u4e03\u5c4a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%8D%9A%E8%A6%BD%E6%9C%83\">\u73e0\u6d77\u822a\u5c55<\/a>\u4e0a\u6b7c-10\u9996\u6b21\u5bf9\u6c11\u4f17\u4eae\u76f8\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u98de\u884c\u8868\u6f14\u30022009\u5e7411\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u6b7c-10\u76841001\u53f7\u9996\u98de\u539f\u578b\u673a\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u7a7a\u535a\u7269\u9986<\/a>\u9996\u6b21\u4ee5\u5b9e\u673a\u5bf9\u5916\u516c\u5f00\u9759\u6001\u5c55\u51fa\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u4ee5\u56fe\u6587\u5c55\u677f\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u62ab\u9732\u6b7c-10\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the images posted by China National Radio of a PLAAF live-firing exercise at an unspecified location in May 2021, J-10C Vigorous Dragons were equipped with distinctive exhaust nozzles of the WS-10B Taihang turbofan engine.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-16\">[16]<\/a><\/sup> This marks the first time the WS-10 has been officially seen on an operational J-10.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-17\">[17]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e7f\u64ad\u7535\u53f0\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u7167\u7247\u663e\u793a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u4e8e2021\u5e745\u6708\u5728\u67d0\u672a\u6307\u660e\u5730\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u5f39\u6f14\u4e60\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6b7c-10C\u201c\u731b\u9f99\u201d\u6218\u6597\u673a\u914d\u5907\u4e86WS-10B\u201c\u592a\u884c\u201d\u6da1\u8f6e\u98ce\u6247\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7279\u6709\u7684\u5c3e\u55b7\u7ba1\u3002[16]\u8fd9\u6807\u5fd7\u7740WS-10\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u9996\u6b21\u6b63\u5f0f\u4eae\u76f8\u4e8e\u73b0\u5f79\u6b7c-10\u6218\u6597\u673a\u4e0a\u3002[17]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Disputed_origins\">1.4 \u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u8d77\u6e90 | Disputed origins<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1988 Israel&#8217;s defense minister denied a report by <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Sunday_Times\">The Sunday Times<\/a><\/em> that Israel and China had agreed to develop a fighter derived from the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/IAI_Lavi\">IAI Lavi<\/a>, a project based on the F-16.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-Haaretz_2022-18\">[18]<\/a><\/sup> In 2006, Russia&#8217;s SibNIA engineers believed that the J-10 was &#8220;more or less a version&#8221; of the Lavi, incorporating &#8220;a melting pot of foreign technology and acquired design methods&#8230; but there are a number of other pieces of other aircraft or technologies that are part of the configuration that they have acquired from different sources.&#8221;<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-sibnia-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup> In 2008, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jane%27s_Information_Group\">Janes<\/a> claimed that the J-10 benefited from technical information from the Israeli project, citing senior Russian engineers who said they had heard this from Chinese colleagues.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-19\">[19]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111988\u5e74\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u957f\u5426\u8ba4\u4e86\u300a\u661f\u671f\u65e5\u6cf0\u6664\u58eb\u62a5\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8be5\u62a5\u9053\u79f0\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u540c\u610f\u57fa\u4e8eF-16\u9879\u76ee\u5171\u540c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5IAI\u201c\u62c9\u7ef4\u201d\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u3002[18]2006\u5e74\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u822a\u7a7a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08SibNIA\uff09\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6b7c-10\u201c\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u662f\u2018\u62c9\u7ef4\u2019\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7248\u672c\u201d\uff0c\u878d\u5408\u4e86\u201c\u5916\u56fd\u6280\u672f\u548c\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5927\u7194\u7089\u2026\u2026\u4f46\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u98de\u673a\u90e8\u4ef6\u6216\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u6765\u6e90\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u201d\u3002[15]2008\u5e74\uff0c\u300a\u7b80\u6c0f\u9632\u52a1\u5468\u520a\u300b\u58f0\u79f0\u6b7c-10\u4ece\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u83b7\u76ca\u4e8e\u6280\u672f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u63f4\u5f15\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u8bdd\u79f0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u540c\u884c\u90a3\u91cc\u542c\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e00\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u3002[19]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Chinese assert J-10&#8217;s features claimed to be from the Lavi are from the manufacturer&#8217;s own previous aircraft design, for example attributing the J-10&#8217;s Lavi-like double canard configuration to Chengdu&#8217;s work on the cancelled J-9<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-sitc_3-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup> of the 1960s and 1970s;<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201961-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup> this view is supported by Song Wencong,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-20\">[20]<\/a><\/sup> who worked on the J-9 and became the J-10&#8217;s chief designer,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201962-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup> and PLAAF Major General Zhang Weigang.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-21\">[21]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u4e2d\u65b9\u575a\u79f0\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u6b7c-10\u501f\u9274\u201c\u62c9\u7ef4\u201d\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6e90\u81ea\u5236\u9020\u5546\u81ea\u5df1\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u98de\u673a\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u6b7c-10\u7c7b\u4f3c\u201c\u62c9\u7ef4\u201d\u7684\u53cc\u524d\u63a0\u7ffc\u5e03\u5c40\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e\u6210\u90fd\u98de\u673a\u516c\u53f8\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u548c70\u5e74\u4ee3\u53d6\u6d88\u7684\u6b7c-9\u9879\u76ee\u4e0a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6210\u679c\uff1b[7][8]\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5b8b\u6587\u9aa2\uff08\u66fe\u53c2\u4e0e\u6b7c-9\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u540e\u6210\u4e3a\u6b7c-10\u603b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\uff09[9]\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u5c11\u5c06\u5f20\u4f1f\u5149[21]\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u63a1\u7528\">1.6 \u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u91c7\u7528<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b7c-10\u914d\u5957\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u6b7c-10\u7814\u5236\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%B6%A1%E6%89%87-10\">\u6da1\u6247-10<\/a>\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u7814\u5236\u8fdb\u5ea6\u5927\u5927\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u6b7c-10\u7684\u7814\u5236\u8fdb\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u964d\u4f4e\u7814\u5236\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u4e24\u6761\u817f\u8d70\u8def\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6700\u521d\u88c5\u5907\u4fc4\u5236<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/AL-31%E7%99%BC%E5%8B%95%E6%A9%9F\">AL-31FN<\/a>\u6da1\u8f6e\u98ce\u6247\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\uff0c1992\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5c31\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7814\u5236\u6539\u8fdb\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u6b7c-10\u7684\u540e\u673a\u8eab\u4e5f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u9996\u7b14\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u8ba2\u53551996\u5e74\u7b7e\u8ba21997\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u4ea4\u4ed8\u3002AL-31FN\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u4fc4\u5236<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%8B%8F-27%E6%88%98%E6%96%97%E6%9C%BA\">\u82cf-27<\/a>\u201c\u4fa7\u536b\u201d\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684AL-31F\u6da1\u6247\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u578b\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/AL-31FN\">AL-31FN<\/a>\u8f83<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/AL-31%E7%99%BC%E5%8B%95%E6%A9%9F\">AL-31F<\/a>\u6700\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u9644\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0cFN\u578b\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5b8c\u5168\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u68c0\u4fee\u8231\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u68c0\u4fee\u8231\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u4fc4\u5f0f\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u521d\u7684AL-31\u578b\u53f7\u4e2d\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u4e0a\u65b9\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u90e8\u5206\u538b\u6c14\u673a\u4e0a\u90e8\u673a\u58f3\u7684\u5916\u4fa7\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f46FN\u578b\u7684\u68c0\u4fee\u8231\u5219\u8c03\u6574\u5230\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u6218\u6597\u673a\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u68c0\u4fee\u8231\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u548c\u538b\u6c14\u673a\u4e0b\u90e8\u673a\u58f3\u5916\u4fa7\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u592a\u884c\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u653e\u5fc3\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u5355\u53d1\u98de\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6b7c-10\u539f\u578b\u673a\u53ca\u91cf\u4ea7\u578b\u5747\u4f7f\u7528\u4fc4\u5236AL-31FN\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u3002\u4f461004\u53f7\u539f\u578b\u673a\u66fe\u6362\u88c5\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%B6%A1%E6%89%87-10\">\u6da1\u6247-10<\/a>\u201c\u592a\u884c\u201d\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u30021031\u30011035\u53f7\u6b7c-10B\u53f7\u539f\u578b\u673a\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u6da1\u6247-10\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u91cf\u4ea7\u578b\u6b7c-10B\u4e0a\u30022015\u5e749\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u6da1\u6247-10B\u201c\u592a\u884c\u201d\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u6b7c-10C\u9996\u98de\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6da1\u6247-10\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u53ca\u5176\u6570\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u5355\u53d1\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u30022018\u5e74\u7b2c12\u5c4a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%8D%9A%E8%A6%BD%E6%9C%83\">\u73e0\u6d77\u822a\u5c55<\/a>\u4e0a\uff0c\u6b7c-10B\u539f\u578b\u673a1034\u53f7\u673a\u6362\u88c5\u5411\u91cf\u63a8\u529b\u7248\u6da1\u6247-10\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u4eae\u76f8\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u773c\u955c\u86c7\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8d6b\u4f2f\u65af\u7279\u673a\u52a8\u201d\u3001\u201c\u843d\u53f6\u98d8\u201d\u7b49\u52a8\u4f5c<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-16\">[16]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-17\">[17]<\/a><\/sup>\u30022019\u5e74\uff0c\u4ece05\u6279\u6b21\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6b7c-10C\u6218\u673a\u5f00\u59cb\u6279\u91cf\u6362\u88c5\u56fd\u4ea7\u6da1\u6247-10B\u53d1\u52a8\u673a<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-18\">[18]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-19\">[19]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u8bbe\u8ba1 | Design<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\">\u56fe2-1\u548c2-2\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The J-10 was designed and developed by the Chengdu Aircraft Design Institute (CADI), a subsidiary of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_Aircraft_Industry_Corporation\">Chengdu Aircraft Corporation<\/a>.<br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u6b7c-10\u7531\u6210\u90fd\u98de\u673a\u516c\u53f8\u4e0b\u5c5e\u7684\u6210\u90fd\u98de\u673a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08CADI\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e76\u7814\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b7c-10\u7531\u6210\u90fd\u98de\u673a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8bbe\u8ba1<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-20\">[20]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%E8%96%9B%E7%82%BD%E5%AF%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u859b\u70bd\u5bff<\/a>\uff1a\u603b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%E5%91%A8%E8%87%AA%E5%85%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u5468\u81ea\u5168<\/a>\uff1a\u9996\u5e2d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u517c\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u8bd5\u98de\u603b\u5e08\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6851\u5efa\u534e\uff1a\u5916\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%AE%8B%E6%96%87%E9%AA%A2\">\u5b8b\u6587\u9aa2<\/a>\uff1a\u5355\u5ea7\u603b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%9D%A8%E4%BC%9F_(%E6%88%90%E9%A3%9E)\">\u6768\u4f1f<\/a>\uff1a\u5355\u5ea7\u98de\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u53cc\u5ea7\u603b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\uff0c\u73b0\u4efb\u6210\u98de\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u603b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-AirForceWorld.com_J-10_fighter_chief_designer-21\">[21]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u96f7\u5f3a\uff1a\u9996\u5e2d\u8bd5\u98de\u5458<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Avionics\">2.1 \u822a\u7a7a\u7535\u5b50 | Avionics<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The cockpit has three <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Liquid_crystal_display\">liquid crystal<\/a> (LCD) <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Multi-function_display\">multi-function displays<\/a> (MFD) and a Chinese developed holographic <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Head-up_display\">head-up display<\/a> (HUD). These are compatible with a Chinese <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Helmet-mounted_display\">helmet mounted sight (HMS)<\/a>; the Chinese consider the HMS of the imported <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sukhoi_Su-27\">Sukhoi Su-27<\/a> to be worse.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-22\">[22]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-23\">[23]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u9a7e\u9a76\u8231\u914d\u5907\u6709\u4e09\u53f0\u6db2\u6676\uff08LCD\uff09\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u5668\uff08MFD\uff09\u548c\u4e00\u53f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u5168\u606f\u5e73\u89c6\u663e\u793a\u5668\uff08HUD\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5934\u76d4\u7784\u51c6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08HMS\uff09\u517c\u5bb9\uff1b\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u82cf-27\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u5934\u76d4\u7784\u51c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u5dee\u3002[22][23]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5ea7\u8231\u4e3a\u5168\u201c\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u201d\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u4e00\u5177<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%8A%AC%E9%A0%AD%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8\">\u5e73\u89c6\u663e\u793a\u5668<\/a>\uff08HUD\uff09\u53ca\u4e09\u5177\u9ed1\u767d\u6216\u5f69\u8272\u4e0b\u89c6\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u5c4f\uff08MFD\uff09\uff0c\u91c7\u75281553B\u6570\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u642d\u8f7d\u4e86\u4e00\u53f01473\u578b\u8109\u51b2\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u96f7\u8fbe\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8d85\u8d8a\u4ee5\u5f80\u6240\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u6218\u673a\u751a\u81f3\u540c\u671f<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%B2%88%E9%98%B3%E9%A3%9E%E6%9C%BA%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2\">\u6c88\u9633\u98de\u673a\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u751f\u4ea7\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-11%E6%88%98%E6%96%97%E6%9C%BA\">\u6b7c-11<\/a>\u3002\u98de\u884c\u4f5c\u6218\u6240\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5f00\u5173\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u7f6e\u7684\u9a7e\u9a76\u6746\u4ee5\u53ca\u5ea7\u8231\u5de6\u4fa7\u7684\u6cb9\u95e8\u6746\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b7c-10\u670d\u5f79\u65f6\u88c5\u59071\u53f0\u5168\u76f8\u53c2\u7684\u8109\u51b2\u90fd\u666e\u52d2\u706b\u63a7\u96f7\u8fbe\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u591a\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u89c6\u8ddd\u5916\u3001\u591a\u76ee\u6807\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u636e\u79f0\u6700\u5927\u641c\u7d22\u8ddd\u79bb160\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u4e0a\u89c6\u5c04\u8ddd100\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u4e0b\u89c6\u5c04\u8ddd80\u516c\u91cc\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90\">[\u6765\u6e90\u8bf7\u6c42]<\/a><\/sup>\u98de\u884c\u5458\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u5934\u76d4\u7784\u51c6\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Radar\">2.2 \u5916\u578b\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zhihu.com\/pin\/1849446610947403776\">\u56fe2-3\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b7c-10\u91c7\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%89%E8%A7%92%E7%BF%BC\">\u4e09\u89d2\u7ffc<\/a>\u52a0\u4e09\u89d2\u9e2d\u7ffc\u7684\u8fd1\u8ddd\u8026\u5408<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%B8%AD%E5%BC%8F%E6%B0%94%E5%8A%A8%E5%B8%83%E5%B1%80\">\u9e2d\u5f0f\u6c14\u52a8\u5e03\u5c40<\/a>\uff0c\u4e3b\u7ffc\u4e3a\u4e09\u89d2\u4e2d\u5355\u7ffc\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u673a\u52a8\u524d\u7f18<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%A5%9F%E7%BF%BC\">\u895f\u7ffc<\/a>\u3002\u5207\u5c16\u4e09\u89d2\u9e2d\u7ffc\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8fdb\u6c14\u9053\u4e0a\u65b9\u673a\u8eab\uff0c\u77e9\u5f62\u5e26\u9644\u9762\u5c42\u7684\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u8fdb\u6c14\u9053\u4f4d\u4e8e\u673a\u8eab\u8179\u90e8\uff0c\u8fdb\u6c14\u9053\u53e3\u4e0e\u673a\u8eab\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u52a0\u5f3a\u7b4b\uff0c\u673a\u8eab\u4e0a\u6709\u6c14\u6ce1\u5f0f\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u5ea7\u8231\uff0c\u673a\u8eab\u5411\u540e\u81ea\u7136\u8fc7\u6e21\uff0c\u673a\u7ffc\u4e0e\u673a\u8eab\u4e4b\u95f4\u5e73\u6ed1\u8fc7\u6e21\uff0c\u540e\u673a\u8eab\u4e3a\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u8231\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5355\u5782\u76f4\u5c3e\u7ffc\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e24\u7247\u5411\u5916\u4fa7\u503e\u659c\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u8179\u9ccd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b7c-10\u91c7\u7528\u653e\u5bbd\u9759\u5b89\u5b9a\u5ea6\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u6218\u673a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u7531\u5168\u6743\u9650\u6570\u5b57\u5f0f\u7535\u4f20\u98de\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u548c\u7efc\u5408\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u6b7c-10\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u5927\u91cf\u91c7\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%A4%8D%E5%90%88%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99\">\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/a>\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u3002\u673a\u5934\u8bbe\u5907\u8231\u4e24\u4fa7\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%89%8D%E7%BF%BC\">\u9e2d\u7ffc<\/a>\u3001\u895f\u526f\u7ffc\u3001\u5782\u76f4\u5c3e\u7ffc\u3001\u8179\u9ccd\u3001\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u5c3e\u55b7\u53e3\u5747\u4f7f\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%A4%8D%E5%90%88%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99\">\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/a>\u5236\u9020\u3002\u6b7c-10\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7ee7\u6b7c-8D\u540e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u62e5\u6709<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%A9%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%8A%A0%E6%B2%B9\">\u7a7a\u4e2d\u52a0\u6cb9<\/a>\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.3 \u96f7\u8fbe | Radar<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The early J-10s were initially equipped with the Type 1473 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pulse-Doppler_radar\">pulse-Doppler radar<\/a> (PD) developed by the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/China_Electronics_Technology_Group_Corporation\">CETC<\/a> 14th Institute; the Type 1473 has been called China&#8217;s first &#8220;successful&#8221; or &#8220;practical&#8221; PD radar.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodYangCliff202045-24\">[24]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u6b7c-10\u6700\u521d\u914d\u5907\u7684\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u96c6\u56e2\u516c\u53f8\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7814\u5236\u76841473\u578b\u8109\u51b2\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u96f7\u8fbe\uff08PD\uff09\uff0c1473\u578b\u96f7\u8fbe\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u9996\u6b3e\u201c\u6210\u529f\u201d\u6216\u201c\u5b9e\u7528\u201d\u7684\u8109\u51b2\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u96f7\u8fbe\u3002[24]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The J-10B is equipped with an <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Active_electronically_scanned_array\">active electronically scanned array<\/a> (AESA)<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodYangCliff202045-24\">[24]<\/a><\/sup> or <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Passive_electronically_scanned_array\">passive electronically scanned array<\/a> (PESA) radar.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBronk202039-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup> According to Chinese accounts, PESA was never used due to unsatisfactory performance; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aviation_Industry_Corporation_of_China\">AVIC<\/a> 607 Institute and CETC 14th Institute developed a PESA radar that could track multiple targets simultaneously but had shorter range than the PD radar. PESA and AESA development delayed the J-10B.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodYangCliff202045-24\">[24]<\/a><\/sup> CETC 14th Institute helped to develop the J-10B&#8217;s AESA radar.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodYangCliff202024-25\">[25]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u6b7c-10B\u914d\u5907\u7684\u662f\u6709\u6e90\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\uff08AESA\uff09[24]\u6216\u65e0\u6e90\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\uff08PESA\uff09\u96f7\u8fbe\u3002[2]\u636e\u4e2d\u65b9\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u4ece\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u65e0\u6e90\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\u96f7\u8fbe\uff1b\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u7a7a\u5de5\u4e1a\u96c6\u56e2\u516c\u53f8\u7b2c\u516d\u767e\u96f6\u4e03\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u96c6\u56e2\u516c\u53f8\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7814\u5236\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u6e90\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\u96f7\u8fbe\uff0c\u8be5\u96f7\u8fbe\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u8ddf\u8e2a\u591a\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u63a2\u6d4b\u8ddd\u79bb\u6bd4\u8109\u51b2\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u96f7\u8fbe\u77ed\u3002\u65e0\u6e90\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\u96f7\u8fbe\u548c\u6709\u6e90\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\u96f7\u8fbe\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ef6\u8bef\u4e86\u6b7c-10B\u7684\u7814\u5236\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3002[24]\u4e2d\u56fd\u7535\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u96c6\u56e2\u516c\u53f8\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u534f\u52a9\u7814\u5236\u4e86\u6b7c-10B\u7684\u6709\u6e90\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\u96f7\u8fbe\u3002[25]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Propulsion\">2.4 \u63a8\u8fdb\u7cfb\u7edf | Propulsion<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The J-10 is powered by a single <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Turbofan\">turbofan<\/a>. The J-10A entered production with the Russian Salyut <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Saturn_AL-31\">AL-31<\/a>FN.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-janes_2019-11-22-26\">[26]<\/a><\/sup> The initial version generated a maximum static thrust of 12,500\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kilogram-force\">kgf<\/a> (123\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Newton_(unit)\">kN<\/a>; 28,000\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pound_(force)\">lbf<\/a>).<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-27\">[27]<\/a><\/sup> In December 2013, Salyut reported it was testing an upgraded AL-31FN Series 3 for China with 250 hours more life and 1000\u00a0kg\/f more thrust; the Series 3 would be equipped on the improved J-10B.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-janes_2020-03-05-28\">[28]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-29\">[29]<\/a><\/sup> Compared to the original Lyulka-Saturn AL-31F, the AL-31FN was fitted to the J-10 by rotating the gearbox and accessory pack to the underside.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-janes_2019-11-22-26\">[26]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u6b7c-10\u91c7\u7528\u5355\u53f0\u6da1\u8f6e\u98ce\u6247\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u6b7c-10A\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u65f6\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u201c\u793c\u70ae\u201dAL-31FN\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u3002[26]\u521d\u59cb\u7248\u672c\u7684\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6700\u5927\u9759\u63a8\u529b\u4e3a12,500\u5343\u514b\u529b\uff08123\u5343\u725b\uff1b28,000\u78c5\u529b\uff09\u3002[27]2013\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u201c\u793c\u70ae\u201d\u516c\u53f8\u62a5\u9053\u79f0\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5347\u7ea7\u7684AL-31FN\u7cfb\u52173\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\uff0c\u8be5\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86250\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u63a8\u529b\u589e\u52a0\u4e861000\u5343\u514b\u529b\uff1b\u7cfb\u52173\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u5c06\u914d\u5907\u5728\u6539\u8fdb\u540e\u7684\u6b7c-10B\u4e0a\u3002[28][29]\u4e0e\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u7559\u91cc\u5361-\u571f\u661fAL-31F\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cAL-31FN\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u51cf\u901f\u5668\u548c\u9644\u4ef6\u5305\u65cb\u8f6c\u5230\u4e0b\u65b9\u800c\u9002\u914d\u4e8e\u6b7c-10\u3002[26]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The J-10s intended engine is the Chinese Shenyang WS-10. The WS-10 suffered development difficulties and production of the aircraft went ahead with the Salyut AL-31FN as a substitute.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWoodStewart201932-30\">[30]<\/a><\/sup> A pre-production J-10C flew with a WS-10 at the 2018 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/China_International_Aviation_%26_Aerospace_Exhibition\">China International Aviation &amp; Aerospace Exhibition<\/a>; the engine nozzle was modified for stealth and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Thrust_vectoring\">thrust vectoring<\/a> (TVC).<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-janes_2019-11-22-26\">[26]<\/a><\/sup> In March 2020, a video from Chinese state media showed a J-10C in PLAAF livery equipped with the WS-10B;<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-janes_2020-03-05-28\">[28]<\/a><\/sup> WS-10B-powered aircraft were in service by November 2021.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-janes_2021-11-23-31\">[31]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u6b7c-10\u539f\u672c\u8ba1\u5212\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6c88\u9633\u6da1\u6247-10\uff08WS-10\uff09\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6da1\u6247-10\u5728\u7814\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u98de\u673a\u751f\u4ea7\u65f6\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u793c\u70ae\u201dAL-31FN\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u66ff\u4ee3\u3002[30]\u57282018\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u535a\u89c8\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u67b6\u9884\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6b7c-10C\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u6da1\u6247-10\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\uff1b\u8be5\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u5c3e\u55b7\u7ba1\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9690\u8eab\u548c\u63a8\u529b\u77e2\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\uff08TVC\uff09\u3002[26]2020\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u65b9\u5a92\u4f53\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u89c6\u9891\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e00\u67b6\u6d82\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u6d82\u88c5\u7684\u6b7c-10C\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u6da1\u6247-10B\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\uff1b[28]\u622a\u81f32021\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u6da1\u6247-10B\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5df2\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u3002[31]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Weaponry_and_external_loads\">2.5 \u6b66\u5668\u548c\u5916\u6302\u8f7d\u8377 | Weaponry and external loads<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The aircraft&#8217;s internal armament consists of a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gryazev-Shipunov_GSh-23\">Gryazev-Shipunov GSh-23<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gast_gun\">twin-barrel<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Autocannon\">cannon<\/a>, located underneath the port side of the intake. Other weaponry and equipment is mounted externally on 11 hardpoints, to which 5,600\u00a0kg (12,300\u00a0lb) of either missiles and bombs, drop-tanks containing fuel, or other equipment such as avionics pods can be attached.<sup>[<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Citation_needed\">citation needed<\/a><\/em>]<\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u8be5\u98de\u673a\u7684\u5185\u7f6e\u6b66\u5668\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u95e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8fdb\u6c14\u53e3\u5de6\u4fa7\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684\u683c\u96f7\u5179\u592b-\u5e0c\u666e\u8bfa\u592bGSh-23\u53cc\u7ba1\u673a\u70ae\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u6b66\u5668\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u5916\u90e8\u5b89\u88c5\u572811\u4e2a\u5916\u6302\u70b9\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u6302\u8f7d\u5bfc\u5f39\u548c\u70b8\u5f39\u3001\u526f\u6cb9\u7bb1\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u5982\u822a\u7535\u540a\u8231\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u603b\u91cd\u91cf\u53ef\u8fbe5,600\u5343\u514b\uff0812,300\u78c5\uff09\u3002[\u9700\u8981\u5f15\u8bc1]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Air-to-air missiles deployed may include short-range <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Air-to-air_missile\">air-to-air missiles<\/a> such as the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PL-8_missile\">PL-8<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PL-10_(ASR)\">PL-10<\/a> (on J-10C), medium-range radar-guided air-to-air missiles such as the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PL-12\">PL-12<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PL-15\">PL-15<\/a> (on J-10C), unguided and precision guided munitions such as laser-guided bombs, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Air-to-surface_missile\">air-to-surface missile<\/a> such as <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/KD-88\">KD-88<\/a>,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-missile-32\">[32]<\/a><\/sup> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anti-ship_missile\">anti-ship missiles<\/a> such as the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/YJ-91\">YJ-91<\/a>A,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-missile-32\">[32]<\/a><\/sup> and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anti-radiation_missiles\">anti-radiation missiles<\/a> such as the YJ-91.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-missile-32\">[32]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u7a7a\u7a7a\u5bfc\u5f39\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u77ed\u7a0b\u7a7a\u7a7a\u5bfc\u5f39\uff0c\u5982PL-8\u548cPL-10\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u6b7c-10C\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u7a0b\u96f7\u8fbe\u5236\u5bfc\u7a7a\u7a7a\u5bfc\u5f39\uff0c\u5982PL-12\u548cPL-15\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u6b7c-10C\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e0\u5236\u5bfc\u548c\u7cbe\u786e\u5236\u5bfc\u5f39\u836f\uff0c\u5982\u6fc0\u5149\u5236\u5bfc\u70b8\u5f39\u3001\u7a7a\u5730\u5bfc\u5f39\uff08\u5982KD-88\uff09\u3001[32]\u53cd\u8230\u5bfc\u5f39\uff08\u5982YJ-91A\uff09\u3001[32]\u548c\u53cd\u8f90\u5c04\u5bfc\u5f39\uff08\u5982YJ-91\uff09\u3002[32]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Operational_history\">3. \u8fd0\u7528\u5386\u53f2 | Operational history<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zhihu.com\/pin\/1849447354933051392\">\u56fe3-1\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"China\">3.1 \u4e2d\u56fd | China<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The first aircraft were delivered to the 13th Test <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Regiment\">Regiment<\/a> on 23 February 2003. The aircraft was declared &#8216;operational&#8217; in December of the same year, after 18 years in development.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-jczs-3\">[3]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-sinodefense-33\">[33]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u9996\u6279\u98de\u673a\u4e8e2003\u5e742\u670823\u65e5\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7ed9\u7b2c13\u8bd5\u98de\u56e2\u3002\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc718\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u98de\u673a\u4e8e\u540c\u5e7412\u6708\u88ab\u5ba3\u5e03\u201c\u5177\u5907\u4f5c\u6218\u80fd\u529b\u201d\u3002[3][33]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The J-10C entered combat service in April 2018.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-34\">[34]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u6b7c-10C\u4e8e2018\u5e744\u6708\u8fdb\u5165\u6218\u6597\u670d\u5f79\u3002[34]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The J-10C has been reported to have consistently prevailed in simulated combat engagements against Su-35 fighters acquired from Russia, with the fighter&#8217;s reduced radar visibility allowing it to detect and fire on its target first. The fighter&#8217;s lower radar signature and significantly more advanced sensors and weaponry for both visual and beyond-visual range engagements were cited by experts as leading advantages the aircraft retained. The J-10C gained victories against both the Su-35 and the J-16 in exercises for three consecutive years from 2019-2021.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-35\">[35]<\/a>[<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:NOTRS\">better\u00a0source\u00a0needed<\/a><\/em>]<\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u4e0e\u4ece\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5f15\u8fdb\u7684\u82cf-35\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b7c-10C\u4e00\u76f4\u5360\u636e\u4e0a\u98ce\uff0c\u5176\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u96f7\u8fbe\u53ef\u89c1\u5ea6\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5148\u53d1\u73b0\u76ee\u6807\u5e76\u53d1\u8d77\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u4e13\u5bb6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6b7c-10C\u4fdd\u6301\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u96f7\u8fbe\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u89c6\u8ddd\u5185\u548c\u89c6\u8ddd\u5916\u4f5c\u6218\u6240\u9700\u7684\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u57282019\u5e74\u81f32021\u5e74\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u4e09\u5e74\u6f14\u4e60\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b7c-10C\u5728\u5bf9\u6297\u82cf-35\u548c\u6b7c-16\u7684\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\u5747\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u80dc\u5229\u3002[35][\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6765\u6e90]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Pakistan\">3.2 \u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766 | Pakistan<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Negotiations for acquisitions for J-10A were started in 2006 when offered by China,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-36\">[36]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-DefNewz3-37\">[37]<\/a><\/sup> but negotiations persisted into 2012 with the offer of the J-10B.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-38\">[38]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30112006\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5411\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u63d0\u51fa\u51fa\u552e\u6b7c-10A\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u91c7\u8d2d\u6b7c-10A\u7684\u8c08\u5224\uff0c[36][37]\u4f46\u8c08\u5224\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u52302012\u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u51fa\u552e\u6b7c-10B\u3002[38]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In September 2020, it was reported that Pakistan was interested in the J-10C.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-39\">[39]<\/a><\/sup> In December 2021, Pakistan announced the purchase of 25 J-10CEs, with an option for 11 more; they were expected to enter service in March 2022.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-indiatoday_pak-40\">[40]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-paktoday_announce-41\">[41]<\/a><\/sup> On 4 March 2022, the first batch of 6 J-10CEs for the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pakistan_Air_Force\">Pakistan Air Force<\/a> (PAF) landed at <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PAF_Base_Minhas\">PAF Base Minhas<\/a> (Kamra) after a ferry flight from Chengdu, China.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-samaaenglish1-42\">[42]<\/a><\/sup> They were officially inducted into the PAF&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/No._15_Squadron_(Pakistan_Air_Force)\">No. 15 Squadron <em>Cobras<\/em><\/a> based at PAF Base Minhas on 11 March 2022.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-janes_pak_induct-5\">[5]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-43\">[43]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-44\">[44]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30112020\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u5bf9\u6b7c-10C\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u3002[39]2021\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u5ba3\u5e03\u8d2d\u4e7025\u67b6\u6b7c-10CE\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u589e\u8d2d11\u67b6\uff1b\u9884\u8ba1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5c06\u4e8e2022\u5e743\u6708\u670d\u5f79\u3002[40][41]2022\u5e743\u67084\u65e5\uff0c\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u7a7a\u519b\uff08PAF\uff09\u9996\u62796\u67b6\u6b7c-10CE\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5728\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u90fd\u5b8c\u6210\u8f6c\u573a\u98de\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u964d\u843d\u5728\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u7a7a\u519b\u660e\u54c8\u65af\u57fa\u5730\uff08\u5361\u59c6\u62c9\uff09\u3002[42]2022\u5e743\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6218\u6597\u673a\u6b63\u5f0f\u7f16\u5165\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u7a7a\u519b\u9a7b\u660e\u54c8\u65af\u57fa\u5730\u7684\u7b2c15\u201c\u773c\u955c\u86c7\u201d\u4e2d\u961f\u3002[5][43][44]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 18 January 2024, Pakistan launched a series of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Operation_Marg_Bar_Sarmachar\">air and artillery strikes<\/a> inside Iran, targeting Baloch separatist groups, multiple <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAC\/PAC_JF-17_Thunder\">JF-17C<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAIG_Wing_Loong_II\">Wing Loong II<\/a> drones escorted by J-10CE launched attacks against <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Balochistan_Liberation_Army\">BLA<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Baluch_Liberation_Front\">BLF<\/a> militant groups with GIDS B-REK Glidebombs. 9 terrorists were killed in the attack.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-45\">[45]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30112024\u5e741\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u5728\u4f0a\u6717\u5883\u5185\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7a7a\u88ad\u548c\u70ae\u51fb\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4ffe\u8def\u652f\u5206\u79bb\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u591a\u67b6\u6b7c-10CE\u62a4\u822a\u7684JF-17C\u548c\u7ffc\u9f99II\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4f7f\u7528GIDS B-REK\u6ed1\u7fd4\u70b8\u5f39\u5bf9\u4ffe\u8def\u652f\u89e3\u653e\u519b\uff08BLA\uff09\u548c\u4ffe\u8def\u652f\u6c11\u65cf\u9635\u7ebf\uff08BLF\uff09\u6b66\u88c5\u5206\u5b50\u53d1\u8d77\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u88ad\u51fb\u9020\u62109\u540d\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002[45]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Egypt\">3.3 \u57c3\u53ca | Egypt<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In September 2024 Egypt announced it would buy Chengdu J-10Cs to replace their American <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/General_Dynamics_F-16_Fighting_Falcon\">F-16<\/a> fighter jets.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-:0-46\">[46]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-:1-47\">[47]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30112024\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u5ba3\u5e03\u5c06\u8d2d\u4e70\u6210\u98de\u6b7c-10C\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53d6\u4ee3\u5176\u7f8e\u56fdF-16\u6218\u6597\u673a\u3002[46][47]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Azerbaijan\">3.4 \u963f\u585e\u62dc\u7586 | Azerbaijan<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In November 2024 Azerbaijan started to show interest towards purchasing J-10 fighter.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-48\">[48]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30112024\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u963f\u585e\u62dc\u7586\u5f00\u59cb\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5bf9\u8d2d\u4e70\u6b7c-10\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3002[48]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Iran\">3.5 \u4f0a\u6717 | Iran<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In November 2024 Iran researched ability to buy about 100 J-10 Fighters.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-49\">[49]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30112024\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u4f0a\u6717\u7814\u7a76\u8d2d\u4e70\u7ea6100\u67b6\u6b7c-10\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002[49]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u884d\u751f\u578b\">4. \u884d\u751f\u578b | Variants<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zhihu.com\/pin\/1849449188833763328\">\u56fe4-1\u81f34-6\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6b7c-10<\/strong>\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%B0%8F%E6%89%B9%E9%87%8F%E8%AF%95%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7\">\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u8bd5\u751f\u4ea7<\/a>\u578b\u53f7\uff0c\u4e8e2002-2003\u5e74\u751f\u4ea7\u4e00\u4e2a\u6279\u6b21\u8bd5\u88c5<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E5%86%9B%E7%A9%BA%E5%86%9B\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7a7a\u519b<\/a>\uff0c\u65e0<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%E8%B6%85%E8%A7%86%E8%B7%9D%E7%A9%BA%E6%88%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u8d85\u89c6\u8ddd\u7a7a\u6218<\/a>\u80fd\u529b<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-22\">[22]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6b7c-10A<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u5355\u5ea7\u91cf\u4ea7\u673a\u578b\uff0c\u88c5\u5907\u4e86KLJ-3\u8109\u51b2\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u706b\u63a7\u96f7\u8fbe\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7a7a\u4e2d\u53d7\u6cb9\u63a2\u7ba1\uff0c\u5ea7\u8231\u76d6\u540e\u589e\u52a0\u767d\u8272\u5854\u5eb7\u5bfc\u822a\u5929\u7ebf\uff0c\u524d\u8d77\u843d\u67b6\u8231\u95e8\u4e3a\u4e09\u7247\u5f0f\uff0c\u5df2\u4e8e2014\u5e74\u505c\u4ea7<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-23\">[23]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6b7c-10AH<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u578b\u53f7\uff0c\u5728\u6b7c-10A\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u52a0\u5f3a\u6297\u9ad8\u76d0\u9ad8\u6e7f\u53ca\u6539\u8fdb\u90e8\u5206\u822a\u7535\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6b7c-10AY<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%80%E9%A3%9B%E8%A1%8C%E8%A1%A8%E6%BC%94%E9%9A%8A\">\u516b\u4e00\u98de\u884c\u8868\u6f14\u961f<\/a>\u7528\u673a\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u4e0e\u6b7c-10A\u5927\u81f4\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u673a\u5934\u4e0a\u768423\u6beb\u7c73\u822a\u70ae\u88ab\u79fb\u9664\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u673a\u7ffc\u6302\u67b6\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u62c9\u70df\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u6f14\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u62c9\u70df\u6f14\u793a\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>FC-20<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u6b7c-10\u7684\u5916\u9500\u578b\u30022016\u5e742\u670816\u65e5\u5f00\u5e55\u76842016\u5e74\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u822a\u5c55\u4e0a\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E8%BF%9B%E5%87%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u7a7a\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u7684\u5c55\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u6b7c-10A\u6218\u673a\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u673a\u5782\u76f4\u5c3e\u7ffc\u4e0a\u5370\u6709FC-20\u5b57\u6837<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-24\">[24]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u4e3a\u5b98\u65b9\u9996\u6b21\u516c\u5f00\u786e\u8ba4\u6279\u51c6\u51fa\u53e3\u5916\u9500\u6b7c-10\u6218\u673a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6b7c-10S<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u6b7c-10A\u7684\u53cc\u5ea7<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%95%99%E7%B7%B4%E6%A9%9F\">\u6559\u7ec3\u673a<\/a>\u578b\u53f7\uff0c\u524d\u673a\u8eab\u62c9\u957f\u4ee5\u653e\u5165\u540e\u5ea7\uff0c\u4e24\u540d\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4ee5\u7eb5\u5411\u5ea7\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u5ea7\u8231\u7f69\u4e0b\u3002\u673a\u80cc\u4e5f\u52a0\u5927\u9686\u8d77\u4ee5\u653e\u5165\u591a\u7684\u822a\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u9664\u6559\u7ec3\u5916\uff0c\u4ea6\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4f5c\u6218\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6b7c-10S\u4ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u5730\u653b\u51fb\u578b\uff0c\u540e\u5ea7\u98de\u884c\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u62c5\u4efb\u6b66\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u5458\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-electronicavation-25\">[25]<\/a><\/sup>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6b7c-10SH<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u578b\u53f7\uff0c\u5728\u6b7c-10S\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u52a0\u5f3a\u6297\u9ad8\u76d0\u9ad8\u6e7f\u53ca\u6539\u8fdb\u90e8\u5206\u822a\u7535\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6b7c-10SY<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%80%E9%A3%9B%E8%A1%8C%E8%A1%A8%E6%BC%94%E9%9A%8A\">\u516b\u4e00\u98de\u884c\u8868\u6f14\u961f<\/a>\u7528\u673a\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u4e0e\u6b7c-10S\u5927\u81f4\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u673a\u5934\u4e0a\u768423\u6beb\u7c73\u822a\u70ae\u88ab\u79fb\u9664\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u673a\u7ffc\u6302\u67b6\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u62c9\u70df\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u6f14\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u62c9\u70df\u6f14\u793a\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-26\">[26]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6b7c-10B<\/strong>\uff1a\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b7c-10A\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u884d\u751f\u578b\u53f7\u3002\u5728\u5916\u5f62\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6b7c-10B\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b7c-10A\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6539\u8fdb\u5305\u62ec\u96f7\u8fbe\u7f69\u4fee\u5f62\uff0c\u5c06\u539f\u5934\u9525\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u6241\u9525\u578b\uff1b\u9a7e\u9a76\u8231\u524d\u65b9\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u5149\u7535\u7784\u51c6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u88c5\u5907\u7ea2\u5916\u641c\u7d22\u53ca\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%BF%80%E5%85%89%E6%B5%8B%E8%B7%9D%E4%BB%AA\">\u6fc0\u5149\u6d4b\u8ddd\u4eea<\/a>\uff1b\u914d\u5907<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/DSI%E9%80%B2%E6%B0%A3%E9%81%93\">DSI\u8fdb\u6c14\u9053<\/a>\uff1b\u5782\u76f4\u5c3e\u7ffc\u548c\u895f\u7ffc\u4ea6\u76f8\u5e94\u5730\u52a0\u5927\u3002\u4ece\u5185\u90e8\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6b7c-10B\u6362\u88c5\u65e0\u6e90<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%9B%B8%E6%8E%A7%E9%99%A3%E5%88%97%E9%9B%B7%E9%81%94\">\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\u5217\u96f7\u8fbe<\/a>\u5e76\u53ef\u517c\u5bb9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%A9%BA%E5%B0%8D%E7%A9%BA%E9%A3%9B%E5%BD%88\">\u7a7a\u5bf9\u7a7a\u5bfc\u5f39<\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u822a\u7535\u8bbe\u5907\u53ca\u6b66\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u8d77\u964d\u80fd\u529b\u53ca\u591a\u7528\u9014\u6027\u80fd\u90fd\u6709\u5927\u5e45\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u6b7c-10B\u5c06\u4e3b\u8981\u62c5\u4efb\u593a\u53d6\u5236\u7a7a\u6743\u3001\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u706b\u529b\u652f\u63f4\u3001\u7eb5\u6df1\u5730\u9762\/\u6d77\u4e0a\u76ee\u6807\u7cbe\u786e\u6253\u51fb\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u5168\u5929\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7a7a\u7a7a\u4f5c\u6218\u548c\u7a7a\u9762\u6253\u51fb\u80fd\u529b\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-27\">[27]<\/a><\/sup>2008\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u6b7c-10B\u9996\u67b6\u539f\u578b\u673a\u5b8c\u6210\u9996\u98de\u30022009\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u6b7c-10B\u9996\u6b21\u66dd\u5149\u3002\u6b7c-10B\u539f\u578b\u673a\u5148\u540e\u5171\u751f\u4ea75\u67b6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u7c7b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u30022013\u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u6b7c-10B\u5f00\u59cb\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u540c\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u6b7c-10\u526f\u603b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u5f20\u7ee7\u9ad8\u9996\u5ea6\u516c\u5f00\u8c08\u53ca\u6b7c-10\u8fd9\u4e00\u6539\u8fdb\u578b\u53f7\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u793a\u8be5\u578b\u53f7\u4e0e\u6b7c-10A\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4ece\u6c14\u52a8\u5e03\u5c40\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u7ef4\u62a4\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7efc\u5408\u63d0\u5347\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-28\">[28]<\/a><\/sup>\u5df2\u4e8e2015\u5e74\u505c\u4ea7\u3002\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6b7c-10B TVC<\/strong>\uff1a\u5168\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6b7c-10B\u77e2\u91cf\u63a8\u529b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u673a\u201d\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b7c-10B\u52a0\u88c5\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u4ea7<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%9F%A2%E9%87%8F%E7%99%BC%E5%8B%95%E6%A9%9F\">\u77e2\u91cf\u53d1\u52a8\u673a<\/a>\uff08\u6da1\u6247-10 TVC\uff09\u53ca<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%90%91%E9%87%8F%E5%99%B4%E5%98%B4\">\u5411\u91cf\u55b7\u5634<\/a>\u7684\u6539\u578b\u30022018\u5e7411\u67086\u65e5\u5f00\u5e55\u76842018\u5e74<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%8F%A0%E6%B5%B7%E8%88%AA%E5%B1%95\">\u73e0\u6d77\u822a\u5c55<\/a>\u9996\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u516c\u5f00\u98de\u884c\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u8868\u6f14\u671f\u95f4\u5c55\u793a\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%9C%BC%E9%95%9C%E8%9B%87%E6%9C%BA%E5%8A%A8\">\u773c\u955c\u86c7\u673a\u52a8<\/a>\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%E8%90%BD%E8%91%89%E9%A3%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u843d\u53f6\u98d8<\/a>\u7b49\u98de\u884c\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6b7c-10C<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b7c-10A\u7b2c\u56db\u4e2a\u884d\u751f\u578b\u53f7\uff0c\u6362\u88c5\u6709\u6e90<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%9B%B8%E6%8E%A7%E9%99%A3%E5%88%97%E9%9B%B7%E9%81%94\">\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\u5217\u96f7\u8fbe<\/a>\uff0c\u5916\u5f62\u4e0e\u6b7c-10B\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4f46\u662f\u6750\u8d28\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u8c03\u6574\u8fbe\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u533f\u8e2a\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u673a\u80cc\u3001\u5782\u76f4\u5c3e\u7ffc\u7b49\u589e\u52a0\u5929\u7ebf\u3002\u6b7c-10C\u4e8e2013\u5e7412\u6708\u9996\u98de\uff0c2015\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u30022017\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u6b7c-10C\u53c2\u52a0\u5e86\u795d\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u5efa\u519b90\u5468\u5e74\u9605\u5175\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u516c\u5f00\u4eae\u76f8\u30022018\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u6b7c-10C\u5f00\u59cb\u62c5\u8d1f\u6218\u6597\u503c\u73ed\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-#3-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup>\u5df2\u4e8e2023\u5e74\u505c\u4ea7\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u4e0e\u8d44\u6599\u79fb\u4ea4<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%E8%B4%B5%E5%B7%9E%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u8d35\u5dde\u822a\u7a7a\u5de5\u4e1a\u96c6\u56e2<\/a>\u3002\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6b7c-10CE<\/strong>:\u6b7c-10C\u7684\u5916\u8d38\u578b\uff0c2022\u5e743\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u9996\u6279\u6b21\u6b7c-10CE\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u7a7a\u519b<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-29\">[29]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6b7c-10CY<\/strong>\uff1a2023\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6b7c-10C\u6210\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%80%E9%A3%9B%E8%A1%8C%E8%A1%A8%E6%BC%94%E9%9A%8A\">\u516b\u4e00\u98de\u884c\u8868\u6f14\u961f<\/a>\u7528\u673a<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-30\">[30]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%80%E9%A3%9B%E8%A1%8C%E8%A1%A8%E6%BC%94%E9%9A%8A\">\u516b\u4e00\u98de\u884c\u8868\u6f14\u961f<\/a>\u7684\u6b7c-10C\u6d82\u88c5\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e86\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6d82\u88c5\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9d\u77f3\u84dd\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8272\uff0c\u914d\u4ee5\u767d\u8272\u3001\u7070\u8272\u3001\u7ea2\u8272\u56fe\u6848\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E5%86%9B%E7%A9%BA%E5%86%9B\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b<\/a>\u5236\u80dc\u7a7a\u5929\u3001\u634d\u536b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u201c\u4eae\u5251\u201d\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u6b7c-10C\uff0c\u516b\u4e00\u98de\u884c\u8868\u6f14\u961f\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u6b7c-10C\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u6539\u8fdb\u662f\u589e\u5927\u4e86\u80cc\u9ccd\u3002\u5f20\u5b66\u5cf0\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5927\u578b\u80cc\u9ccd\u5185\u90e8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bb9\u7eb3\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7528\u4e8e\u589e\u52a0\u6cb9\u6599\u3001\u62c9\u70df\u5242\u643a\u5e26\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u822a\u5411\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6539\u8fdb\u4f1a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u6b7c-10C\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-31\">[31]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u5be6\u6230\u7d93\u6b77\">5. \u5b9e\u6218\u7ecf\u5386<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>2024\u5e741\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u7a7a\u519b\u6d3e\u51fa\u6b7c-10CE\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%A2%9F%E9%BE%8D%E6%88%B0%E6%A9%9F\">JF-17<\/a>\u53ca<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%BF%BC%E9%BE%99-2\">\u7ffc\u9f99-2<\/a>\u65e0\u4eba\u673a<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-37\">[37]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2024%E5%B9%B4%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E2%80%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%85%E5%86%B2%E7%AA%81\">\u5411\u4f0a\u6717\u53d1\u52a8\u7a7a\u88ad<\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u62a5\u590d<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E8%A1%9B%E9%9A%8A\">\u4f0a\u6717\u9769\u547d\u536b\u961f<\/a>\u4ee5\u201c\u53cd\u6050\u201d\u4e3a\u7531\u7a7a\u88ad\u5df4\u56fd\u4ffe\u8def\u652f\u7701\u3002\u662f\u6b21\u4e3a\u6b7c-10\u9996\u6b21\u4e8e\u5b9e\u6218\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u7a7a\u4e2d\u652f\u63f4\u53ca\u7535\u5b50\u6218\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u4e8b\u6545\">6. \u4e8b\u6545 | Accidents and incidents<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u88ab\u6743\u5a01\u5a92\u4f53\u8bc1\u5b9e\u7684\u4e8b\u6545\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><th>\u65f6\u95f4<\/th><th>\u673a\u578b<\/th><th>\u5730\u70b9<\/th><th>\u539f\u56e0<\/th><th>\u7ed3\u679c<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>2014\u5e7411\u670815\u65e5<\/td><td>\u6b7c-10B<\/td><td>\u56db\u5ddd\u90eb\u53bf\u4e09\u9053\u5830\u9752\u6760\u6811\u6751<\/td><td>\u7591\u4f3cAL31F\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6545\u969c<\/td><td>\u6218\u673a\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c3\u4eba\u4e25\u91cd\u70e7\u4f24\uff0c\u603b\u53d7\u4f24\u4eba\u6570\u8d85\u8fc77\u4eba<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-38\">[38]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2015\u5e749\u670819\u65e5<\/td><td>\u6b7c-10A<\/td><td>\u585e\u5317\u67d0\u5730<\/td><td>\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u63a8\u529b\u4e0b\u964d<\/td><td>\u98de\u884c\u5458\u8df3\u4f1e\u53d7\u4f24\uff0c\u6218\u673a\u5760\u6bc1<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-39\">[39]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2015\u5e7412\u670817\u65e5<\/td><td>\u6b7c-10S<\/td><td>\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u53f0\u5dde\u5e02\u6e29\u5cad\u5e02\u6cfd\u56fd\u9547<\/td><td>\u7a7a\u4e2d\u610f\u5916\u906d\u53d7\u9e1f\u649e<\/td><td>\u4e24\u540d\u98de\u884c\u5458\u8df3\u4f1e\uff0c\u6218\u673a\u5760\u6bc1<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-40\">[40]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2016\u5e749\u670828\u65e5<\/td><td>\u6b7c-10\uff1f<\/td><td>\u5929\u6d25\u6b66\u6e05\u5357\u6e56\u516c\u56ed<\/td><td>\u649e\u9e1f\u5bfc\u81f4\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6545\u969c<\/td><td>\u6218\u673a\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u6210\u529f\u8df3\u4f1e<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-:0-41\">[41]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2016\u5e7411\u670812\u65e5<\/td><td>\u6b7c-10SY<\/td><td>\u6cb3\u5317\u7701\u7389\u7530\u53bf\u9648\u5bb6\u94fa\u5927\u6768\u94fa\u6751\u897f\u5357<\/td><td>\u672a\u516c\u5e03<\/td><td>\u6218\u673a\u5760\u6bc1\u3002\u7537\u98de\u884c\u5458\u8df3\u4f1e\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f46\u8eab\u4f53\u53d7\u4f24\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BD%99%E6%97%AD\">\u5973\u98de\u884c\u5458<\/a>\u8df3\u4f1e\u5728\u4e8b\u6545\u4e2d\u727a\u7272<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-:0-41\">[41]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-42\">[42]<\/a><\/sup><br>On 12 November 2016, an <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/August_1st_(aerobatic_team)\">August 1st Aerobatics Team<\/a> training flight suffered a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mid-air_collision\">mid-air collision<\/a> in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hebei\">Hebei<\/a>. A twin-seat J-10 crashed. The pilot, Captain <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Yu_Xu\">Yu Xu<\/a>, and the co-pilot ejected, but Yu was struck by another J-10 and killed. Yu was the first woman certified to fly the J-10.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-66\">[66]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30112016\u5e7411\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u516b\u4e00\u98de\u884c\u8868\u6f14\u961f\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u6cb3\u5317\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u98de\u884c\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7a7a\u4e2d\u76f8\u649e\u4e8b\u6545\u3002\u4e00\u67b6\u53cc\u5ea7\u6b7c-10\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5760\u6bc1\u3002\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4f59\u65ed\u4e0a\u5c09\u548c\u526f\u9a7e\u9a76\u8df3\u4f1e\u9003\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u4f59\u65ed\u88ab\u53e6\u4e00\u67b6\u6b7c-10\u6218\u6597\u673a\u649e\u5230\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e78\u8eab\u4ea1\u3002\u4f59\u65ed\u662f\u9996\u4f4d\u83b7\u5f97\u6b7c-10\u6218\u6597\u673a\u98de\u884c\u8d44\u683c\u7684\u5973\u6027\u98de\u884c\u5458\u3002[66]<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2020\u5e749\u67084\u65e5<\/td><td>\u6b7c-10?<\/td><td>\u5357\u90e8\u6218\u533a<\/td><td>\u906d\u9047\u4f4e\u7a7a\u9e1f\u51fb\u3001\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u505c\u8f66<\/td><td>\u98de\u884c\u5458\u6210\u529f\u8df3\u4f1e\uff0c\u6218\u673a\u5760\u6bc1<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-43\">[43]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2021\u5e7410\u670822\u65e5<\/td><td>\u6b7c-10S<\/td><td>\u6cb3\u5357\u8d3e\u9c81\u6cb3\u7554<\/td><td>\u672a\u516c\u5e03<\/td><td>\u4e24\u540d\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5747\u8df3\u4f1e\uff0c\u6218\u673a\u5934\u90e8\u635f\u6bc1<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC-10#cite_note-44\">[44]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u6d41\u884c\u6587\u5316\">7. \u6280\u672f\u89c4\u683c\uff08\u6b7c-10C\uff09| Specifications (J-10C)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Data from<\/em> <sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-68\">[68]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u6ce8[68]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.1 \u4e00\u822c\u7279\u6027 | <strong>General characteristics<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Crew:<\/strong> 1<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-sinodefense-33\">[33]<\/a><\/sup>\u3010\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\uff1a1\u4eba[33]\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Length:<\/strong> 16.9\u00a0m (55\u00a0ft 5\u00a0in)\u3010\u957f\u5ea6\uff1a16.9\u7c73\uff0855\u82f1\u5c3a5\u82f1\u5bf8\uff09\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Wingspan:<\/strong> 9.8\u00a0m (32\u00a0ft 2\u00a0in)\u3010\u7ffc\u5c55\uff1a9.8\u7c73\uff0832\u82f1\u5c3a2\u82f1\u5bf8\uff09\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Height:<\/strong> 5.7\u00a0m (18\u00a0ft 8\u00a0in)\u3010\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff1a5.7\u7c73\uff0818\u82f1\u5c3a8\u82f1\u5bf8\uff09\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Wing area:<\/strong> 37\u00a0m<sup>2<\/sup> (400\u00a0sq\u00a0ft)\u3010\u7ffc\u9762\u79ef\uff1a37\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\uff08400\u5e73\u65b9\u82f1\u5c3a\uff09\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Empty weight:<\/strong> 9,750\u00a0kg (21,495\u00a0lb) <sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-af-tech-69\">[69]<\/a>[<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources\">unreliable source?<\/a><\/em>]<\/sup>\u3010\u7a7a\u91cd\uff1a9,750\u5343\u514b\uff0821,495\u78c5\uff09[69][\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\uff1f]\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Gross weight:<\/strong> 14,000\u00a0kg (30,865\u00a0lb)\u3010\u6700\u5927\u8d77\u98de\u91cd\u91cf\uff1a14,000\u5343\u514b\uff0830,865\u78c5\uff09\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Max takeoff weight:<\/strong> 19,227\u00a0kg (42,388\u00a0lb) <sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-sinodefense-33\">[33]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-af-tech-69\">[69]<\/a><\/sup>\u3010\u6700\u5927\u8d77\u98de\u91cd\u91cf\uff08\u542b\u6b66\u5668\u7b49\uff09\uff1a19,227\u5343\u514b\uff0842,388\u78c5\uff09[33][69]\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Fuel capacity:<\/strong> 4950 L (3860 Kg) internal.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-af-tech-69\">[69]<\/a><\/sup> 4000 L (3120 Kg) external with 3 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Drop_tanks\">drop tanks<\/a> (2x1600L + 1x800L)<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-aerospaceweb-70\">[70]<\/a><\/sup>\u3010\u5185\u90e8\u71c3\u6cb9\u5bb9\u91cf\uff1a4950\u5347\uff083860\u5343\u514b\uff09\u3002[69] \u5916\u90e8\u71c3\u6cb9\u5bb9\u91cf\uff08\u542b3\u4e2a\u526f\u6cb9\u7bb1\uff09\uff1a4000\u5347\uff083120\u5343\u514b\uff09\uff082&#215;1600\u5347+1&#215;800\u5347\uff09[70]\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Powerplant:<\/strong> 1 \u00d7 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/WS-10\">WS-10B<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Afterburning_turbofan\">afterburning turbofan<\/a> engines, 89.17\u00a0kN (20,050\u00a0lbf) thrust , 135 kN<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-71\">[71]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-72\">[72]<\/a><\/sup> &#8211; 144 kN<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-73\">[73]<\/a><\/sup> with afterburner\u3010\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\uff1a1\u53f0WS-10B\u52a0\u529b\u6da1\u6247\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\uff0c\u63a8\u529b89.17\u5343\u725b\uff0820,050\u78c5\u529b\uff09\uff0c\u5f00\u52a0\u529b\u65f6\u63a8\u529b135\u5343\u725b[71][72]\u81f3144\u5343\u725b[73]\u3011<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.2 \u6027\u80fd | <strong>Performance<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Maximum speed:<\/strong> Mach 1.8\u3010\u6700\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\uff1a1.8\u9a6c\u8d6b\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Stall speed:<\/strong> 200\u00a0km\/h (120\u00a0mph, 110\u00a0kn)\u3010\u5931\u901f\u901f\u5ea6\uff1a200\u5343\u7c73\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08120\u82f1\u91cc\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c110\u8282\uff09\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Range:<\/strong> 1,850\u00a0km (1,150\u00a0mi, 1,000\u00a0nmi) <sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-Archived_copy-74\">[74]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-af-tech-69\">[69]<\/a><\/sup>\u3010\u822a\u7a0b\uff1a1,850\u5343\u7c73\uff081,150\u82f1\u91cc\uff0c1,000\u6d77\u91cc\uff09[74][69]\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Combat range:<\/strong> 550\u00a0km (340\u00a0mi, 300\u00a0nmi) <sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-Archived_copy-74\">[74]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-af-tech-69\">[69]<\/a><\/sup>\u3010\u4f5c\u6218\u534a\u5f84\uff1a550\u5343\u7c73\uff08340\u82f1\u91cc\uff0c300\u6d77\u91cc\uff09[74][69]\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ferry range:<\/strong> 4,600\u00a0km (2,900\u00a0mi, 2,500\u00a0nmi)\u3010\u8f6c\u573a\u822a\u7a0b\uff1a4,600\u5343\u7c73\uff082,900\u82f1\u91cc\uff0c2,500\u6d77\u91cc\uff09\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Service ceiling:<\/strong> 18,000\u00a0m (59,000\u00a0ft) <sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-af-tech-69\">[69]<\/a><\/sup>\u3010\u670d\u52a1\u5347\u9650\uff1a18,000\u7c73\uff0859,000\u82f1\u5c3a\uff09[69]\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Rate of climb:<\/strong> 300\u00a0m\/s (59,000\u00a0ft\/min) <sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-75\">[75]<\/a><\/sup>\u3010\u722c\u5347\u7387\uff1a300\u7c73\/\u79d2\uff0859,000\u82f1\u5c3a\/\u5206\u949f\uff09[75]\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Wing loading:<\/strong> 381\u00a0kg\/m<sup>2<\/sup> (78\u00a0lb\/sq\u00a0ft)\u3010\u7ffc\u8f7d\u8377\uff1a381\u5343\u514b\/\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\uff0878\u78c5\/\u5e73\u65b9\u82f1\u5c3a\uff09\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Thrust-to-weight_ratio\">Thrust\/weight<\/a>:<\/strong> 1.04\u3010\u63a8\u91cd\u6bd4\uff1a1.04\u3011<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.3 \u6b66\u5668 | <strong>Armament<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Guns:<\/strong> 1\u00d7 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gryazev-Shipunov_GSh-23\">Gryazev-Shipunov GSh-23<\/a>\u3010\u673a\u70ae\uff1a1\u95e8Gryazev-Shipunov GSh-23\u673a\u70ae\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Hardpoints:<\/strong> 11 in total (6\u00d7 under-wing, 2\u00d7 under-intake and 3\u00d7 under-fuselage) with a capacity of 5600 kg of external fuel and ordnance\u3010\u5916\u6302\u70b9\uff1a\u5171\u670911\u4e2a\uff08\u673a\u7ffc\u4e0b6\u4e2a\uff0c\u8fdb\u6c14\u9053\u4e0b2\u4e2a\uff0c\u673a\u8eab\u4e0b3\u4e2a\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u643a\u5e265600\u5343\u514b\u5916\u90e8\u71c3\u6599\u548c\u5f39\u836f\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Rockets:<\/strong> 90 mm unguided rocket pods\u3010\u706b\u7bad\u5f39\uff1a90\u6beb\u7c73\u65e0\u5236\u5bfc\u706b\u7bad\u5de2\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Missiles:<\/strong>\u3010\u5bfc\u5f39\u3011\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Air-to-air_missile\">Air-to-air missiles<\/a><\/strong>\u3010\u7a7a\u5bf9\u7a7a\u5bfc\u5f39\u3011:<br><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PL-8_missile\">PL-8<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PL-10_(ASR)\">PL-10<\/a> (J-10C)<br><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PL-12\">PL-12<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PL-15\">PL-15<\/a> (J-10C)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Air-to-surface_missile\">Air-to-surface missiles<\/a><\/strong>\u3010\u7a7a\u5bf9\u5730\u5bfc\u5f39\u3011:<br><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/KD-88\">KD-88<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-missile-32\">[32]<\/a><\/sup> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Standoff_missile\">standoff land attack missile<\/a>\u3010KD-88[32]\u9632\u533a\u5916\u7a7a\u5730\u5bfc\u5f39\u3011<br><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/YJ-91\">YJ-91<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-missile-32\">[32]<\/a><\/sup> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anti-radiation_missile\">anti-radiation missile<\/a>\u3010YJ-91[32]\u53cd\u8f90\u5c04\u5bfc\u5f39\u3011<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bombs\u3010\u70b8\u5f39<\/strong>\u3011<strong>:<\/strong><br>Laser-guided bombs: (LS-500J,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-76\">[76]<\/a><\/sup> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/LT_PGB#Variants\">LT-2<\/a>)\u3010\u6fc0\u5149\u5236\u5bfc\u70b8\u5f39\uff1a\uff08LS-500J,[76] LT-2\uff09\u3011<br>Glide bombs: (<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/LS_PGB\">LS-6<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GB_PGB\">GB3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GB_PGB\">GB2A<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GB_PGB\">GB3A<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GB_PGB\">GB250<\/a>)\u3010\u6ed1\u7fd4\u70b8\u5f39\uff1a\uff08LS-6, GB3, GB2A, GB3A, GB250\uff09\u3011<br>Satellite-guided bombs: (<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/FT_PGB\">FT-1<\/a>)\u3010\u536b\u661f\u5236\u5bfc\u70b8\u5f39\uff1a\uff08FT-1\uff09\u3011<br>Unguided bombs: 250\u00a0kg, 500\u00a0kg\u3010\u65e0\u5236\u5bfc\u70b8\u5f39\uff1a250\u5343\u514b\u3001500\u5343\u514b\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Others\u3010\u5176\u4ed6\u3011:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Up to 3 external fuel <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Drop-tank\">drop-tanks<\/a> (1\u00d7 under-fuselage, 2\u00d7 under-wing) for extended range and loitering time\u3010\u6700\u591a\u53ef\u643a\u5e263\u4e2a\u5916\u90e8\u526f\u6cb9\u7bb1\uff08\u673a\u8eab\u4e0b1\u4e2a\uff0c\u673a\u7ffc\u4e0b2\u4e2a\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u822a\u7a0b\u548c\u5de1\u822a\u65f6\u95f4\u3011<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.4 \u822a\u7a7a\u7535\u5b50 | <strong>Avionics<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Radar\u3010\u96f7\u8fbe\u3011\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/AESA_radar\">AESA radar<\/a> (J-10C)<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-77\">[77]<\/a><\/sup>\u3010AESA\u96f7\u8fbe\uff08\u6b7c-10C\uff09[77]\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Type 1473H <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pulse-doppler\">pulse-doppler<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fire-control_radar\">fire-control radar<\/a> (J-10A)\u30101473H\u8109\u51b2\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u706b\u63a7\u96f7\u8fbe\uff08\u6b7c-10A\uff09\u3011<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Externally mounted avionics pods\u3010\u5916\u6302\u822a\u7535\u540a\u8231\u3011:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>K\/JDC01A targeting pod (on J-10A)<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-pod-78\">[78]<\/a><\/sup>\u3010K\/JDC01A\u76ee\u6807\u540a\u8231\uff08\u6b7c-10A\u4f7f\u7528\uff09[78]\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Type Hongguang-I <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Infra-red_search_and_track\">infra-red search and track<\/a> pod (on J-10A)\u3010\u7ea2\u5149-I\u578b\u7ea2\u5916\u641c\u7d22\u8ddf\u8e2a\u540a\u8231\uff08\u6b7c-10A\u4f7f\u7528\uff09\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>CM-802AKG <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Targeting_pod\">targeting pod<\/a> for KD-88 and YJ-91 (on J-10C)<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-pod-78\">[78]<\/a><\/sup>\u3010CM-802AKG\u76ee\u6807\u540a\u8231\uff08\u7528\u4e8eKD-88\u548cYJ-91\uff0c\u6b7c-10C\u4f7f\u7528\uff09[78]\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>KG600 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Electronic_countermeasure\">electronic countermeasure<\/a> pod<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu_J-10#cite_note-pod-78\">[78]<\/a><\/sup>\u3010KG600\u7535\u5b50\u5bf9\u6297\u540a\u8231[78]\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Blue_Sky_navigation_pod\">Blue Sky navigation\/attack pod<\/a>\u3010\u84dd\u5929\u5bfc\u822a\/\u653b\u51fb\u540a\u8231\u3011<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u6d41\u884c\u6587\u5316\">8. \u6d41\u884c\u6587\u5316<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u5f71\u8996\">8.1 \u5f71\u89c6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%A9%BA%E5%A4%A9%E7%8D%B5\">\u7a7a\u5929\u730e<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AD%BC%E5%8D%81%E5%87%BA%E5%87%BB\">\u6b7c\u5341\u51fa\u51fb<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%B9%B0%E9%9A%BC%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%9F\">\u9e70\u96bc\u5927\u961f<\/a>\u300b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u300a\u5341\u53f7\u673a\u5bc6\u300b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u6e38\u620f\">8.2 \u6e38\u620f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>2005\u5e74\u2014\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%88%98%E5%9C%B02\">\u6218\u57302<\/a>\u300b\uff08Battlefield 2\uff09\uff1a\u4ee5<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E5%86%9B\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b<\/a>\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%88%98%E6%96%97%E6%9C%BA\">\u55b7\u6c14\u5f0f\u6218\u6597\u673a<\/a>\u4e4b\u59ff\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2024\u5e74\u2014\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD%E9%9B%B7%E9%9C%86\">\u6218\u4e89\u96f7\u9706<\/a>\u300b\uff08War thunder\uff09\uff1a\u57282024\u5e749\u670810\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u96f7\u9706\u98de\u9f99\u5728\u5929\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u65b0\u540e\u4ee5\u4e2d\u7cfb\u9876\u7ea7<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%88%98%E6%96%97%E6%9C%BA\">\u55b7\u6c14\u5f0f\u6218\u6597\u673a<\/a>\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u52a0\u5165\u6e38\u620f\u3002\u578b\u53f7\u4e3a\u6b7c10a\uff0c\u6743\u91cd\u4e3a13.7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53c2\u89c1\u3001\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cathayvista.net\/zh\/ref-chengdu-j-10\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee\uff08\u8fbd\u89c2\u7f51\u7ad9\uff09<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a\u8bf7\u70b9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[52,48,66,84],"tags":[155,101],"class_list":["post-4827","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-prc-regime","category-fulltext","category-military-and-war","category-aircraft","tag-155","tag-101"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4827","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4827"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4827\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}