{"id":4831,"date":"2024-12-09T18:28:56","date_gmt":"2024-12-09T10:28:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/?p=4831"},"modified":"2025-01-30T20:54:28","modified_gmt":"2025-01-30T12:54:28","slug":"caac-airline-fulltext-zhen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/2024\/12\/09\/caac-airline-fulltext-zhen\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\uff08\u8fd0\u8425\u65f6\u671f\uff09\/ CAAC (airline) -\uff08\u5168\u6587\uff09\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u878d\u5408"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><br>\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><br>\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8e\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u5e76\u8865\u5145\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5728\u4e8c\u8005\u51b2\u7a81\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u665a\u66f4\u65b0\u8005\u4e3a\u51c6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u4e0a\u4f20\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u6587\u5b57\u91c7\u7528<strong>\u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3<\/strong>\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ee3\u66ff\uff0c\u97f3\u8282\u540e\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8868\u793a\u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3\u89c4\u5219\u4e2d\u7684\u58f0\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u5173\u4e8e\u8fbd\u89c2\u7684\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u642c\u8fd0\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5df2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wikipedia-intro\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wikipedia-intro\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a<\/a>\u3002\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff08Wikipedia\uff09\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u767e\u79d1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u7acb\u573a\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8bf7\u5ba2\u89c2\u770b\u5f85\u3002\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8bd1\u8005\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<strong>\u6587\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<cite>\u8fbd\u89c2\u6240\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\u6587\u672c\u4e0e\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u4e00\u9053\u540c\u6837\u9075\u5faaCC BY-SA 4.0\u534f\u8bae\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/653887754?utm_psn=1730141199812366337\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u5bf9\u7167\u7248\u672c<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u7b26\u5408\u534f\u8bae\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5546\u7528\uff09\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u548c\u89c6\u9891\u53ef\u80fd\u9075\u5faa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u534f\u8bae\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/666846485?utm_psn=1730141316690960386\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">0. \u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-ee0a5df688effa2d905f4e9e9ab2e276\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zhihu.com\/pin\/1849521023608827904\">\u56fe0-1\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-13.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"281\" height=\"51\" src=\"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-13.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4832\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-13.png 281w, https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-13-230x42.png 230w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 281px) 100vw, 281px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u6ce81\uff1a\u73b0\u5df2\u8f6c\u4ea4<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a<\/strong>\uff08\u82f1\u8bed\uff1aCivil Aviation Administration of China\uff0c\u7f29\u5199\uff1aCAAC\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e8e1953\u5e74\u81f31987\u5e74\u7531<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E7%94%A8%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%B1%80\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u5c40<\/a>\u7ecf\u8425<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%B0%91%E7%94%A8%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA\">\u6c11\u7528\u822a\u7a7a<\/a>\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u540d\u4e49\uff0c1990\u5e74\u4ee3\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u8d77\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u6539\u9769\u540e\uff0c\u6210\u7acb6\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u5206\u7ed9\u5f53\u65f6\u6c11\u822a\u5e02\u573a\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u516d\u5bb6\u53c8\u6210\u4e3a\u4eca\u65e5\u4e09\u5927\u822a\u7a7a\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u524d\u8eab\u3002\u7b97\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%BD%BD%E6%97%97%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8\">\u8f7d\u65d7\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u5730\u4f4d\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u56fd\u822a\u7ee7\u627f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>CAAC<\/strong> (\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a), formerly the <strong>People&#8217;s Aviation Company of China<\/strong> (\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8), was the airline division of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Civil_Aviation_Administration_of_China\">Civil Aviation Administration of China<\/a> and the monopoly civil airline in the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/People%27s_Republic_of_China\">People&#8217;s Republic of China<\/a>. It was founded on 17 July 1952, and merged into CAAC on 9 June 1953. In 1988, the monopoly was broken up and CAAC was split into six regional airlines, which later consolidated into China&#8217;s Big Three airlines: Beijing-based <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Air_China\">Air China<\/a>, Guangzhou-based <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/China_Southern_Airlines\">China Southern Airlines<\/a>, and Shanghai-based <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/China_Eastern_Airlines\">China Eastern Airlines<\/a>.<br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\uff08CAAC\uff09\uff0c\u524d\u8eab\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u66fe\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u603b\u5c40\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684\u5784\u65ad\u6027\u6c11\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u5b83\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e1952\u5e747\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e1953\u5e746\u67089\u65e5\u5e76\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u30021988\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5784\u65ad\u5c40\u9762\u88ab\u6253\u7834\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u88ab\u62c6\u5206\u4e3a\u516d\u5bb6\u5730\u533a\u6027\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u540e\u6765\u6574\u5408\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e09\u5927\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\uff1a\u603b\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u7a7a\u3001\u603b\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5e7f\u5dde\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u822a\u7a7a\u548c\u603b\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u65b9\u822a\u7a7a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1962, CAAC began operating international services, initially to other countries in the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Communist_bloc\">communist bloc<\/a>, such as the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Soviet_Union\">Soviet Union<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mongolian_People%27s_Republic\">Mongolia<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/North_Korea\">North Korea<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Laos\">Laos<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Socialist_Republic_of_the_Union_of_Burma\">Burma<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bangladesh\">Bangladesh<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/North_Vietnam\">North Vietnam<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/People%27s_Republic_of_Kampuchea\">Cambodia<\/a>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup> By the mid-1980s, CAAC had long-haul service to the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States\">United States<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Europe\">Europe<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Middle_East\">Middle East<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Australia\">Australia<\/a>, mainly using American <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boeing\">Boeing<\/a> aircraft, while continuing to use Soviet aircraft on routes to Eastern Europe.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111962\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u8425\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u7ebf\uff0c\u521d\u671f\u4e3b\u8981\u98de\u5f80\u5176\u4ed6\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u9635\u8425\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5982\u82cf\u8054\u3001\u8499\u53e4\u3001\u671d\u9c9c\u3001\u8001\u631d\u3001\u7f05\u7538\u3001\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u56fd\u3001\u5317\u8d8a\u548c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u3002[1]\u523020\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u5df2\u5f00\u901a\u98de\u5f80\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u3001\u4e2d\u4e1c\u548c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u822a\u7ebf\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6ce2\u97f3\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u98de\u5f80\u4e1c\u6b27\u7684\u822a\u7ebf\u4e0a\u5219\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u3002[2]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u5386\u53f2\">1. \u5386\u53f2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u519b\u6c11\u5408\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\">1.1 \u519b\u6c11\u5408\u4e00\u65f6\u671f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zhihu.com\/pin\/1849522504126828544\">\u56fe1-1\u548c1-2\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>1951\u5e747\u670817\u65e5\u6210\u7acb<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u822a\u7a7a<\/a>\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u7ecf\u8425\u822a\u7a7a\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u822a\u7a7a\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6c11\u822a\u521d\u5efa\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u91cf\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u8bbe\u4e24\u5957\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u914d\u4e24\u5957\u5e72\u90e8\uff0c\u5197\u5458\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b58\u5728\u9886\u5bfc\u5173\u7cfb\u53ca\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u7684\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u4fdd\u8bc1\u98de\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5728\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u51e0\u8d77\u91cd\u5927\u4e8b\u6545<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-bj_avia-2\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c1953\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u82cf\u8054\u6c11\u822a\u201c\u653f\u4f01\u5408\u4e00\u201d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u5e76\u5165\u519b\u59d4\u6c11\u822a\u5c40\u30021955\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8B%8F%E6%B0%91%E7%94%A8%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%82%A1%E4%BB%BD%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8\">\u4e2d\u82cf\u6c11\u822a<\/a>\u5e76\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u5317\u4eac\u7ba1\u7406\u5904\u548c\u897f\u5317\u7ba1\u7406\u5904<sup><a 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href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-9\">[8]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1980\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u5f15\u8fdb3\u67b6<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%B3%A2%E9%9F%B3747SP\">\u6ce2\u97f3747SP<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-10\">[9]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-11\">[10]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u67b6\u9996\u6b21\u4ee5\u79df\u8d41\u5f62\u5f0f\u5f15\u8fdb<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-bj_avia-2\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup>:46<\/sup>\uff0c\u540c\u5e7411\u6708\u6295\u5165\u6cd5\u5170\u514b\u798f\u53ca\u4f26\u6566\u822a\u7ebf\u8fd0\u8425<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-bj_avia-2\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup>:69<\/sup>\uff0c\u7fcc\u5e741\u67087\u65e5\u7528\u5176\u5f00\u901a\u9996\u6761<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E%E8%88%AA%E7%BA%BF\">\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5b9a\u671f\u822a\u7ebf<\/a>\uff0c\u7531\u5317\u4eac\u7ecf\u4e0a\u6d77\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1\">\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71<\/a>\u98de\u5f80<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6\">\u7ebd\u7ea6<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-12\">[11]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-13\">[12]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-14\">[13]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c1982\u5e74\u53c8\u79df\u5165\u4e00\u67b6747SP\uff0c\u540c\u5e74\u5f00\u822a\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-bj_avia-2\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup>:69-70<\/sup>\uff0c1983\u5e74\u5f15\u8fdb\u8bbe269\u4e2a\u5ba2\u4f4d\u7684\u6ce2\u97f3747-200BM\u5ba2\u8d27\u6df7\u5408\u673a<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-bj_avia-2\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup>:48<\/sup>\u3002\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u4e0a\u6d77\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u5f15\u8fdb<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%BA%A5%E9%81%93MD-80\">MD-82<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-shca_typ-15\">[14]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1984\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u5f15\u8fdb<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%B3%A2%E9%9F%B3737\">\u6ce2\u97f3737-200<\/a>\u548c\u56fd\u4ea7<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%BF%90-7\">\u8fd0-7<\/a>\uff0c\u540c\u5e749\u67085\u65e5\u5f00\u901a\u9996\u6761\u7531\u5317\u4eac\u7ecf\u5e7f\u5dde\u98de\u5f80<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC\">\u6089\u5c3c<\/a>\u7684\u822a\u7ebf<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-16\">[15]<\/a><\/sup>\u30021985\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u9996\u6b21\u5f15\u8fdb<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%A9%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%AE%A2%E8%BD%A6A310\">\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5ba2\u8f66A310<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-shca_typ-15\">[14]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-17\">[16]<\/a><\/sup>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%B3%A2%E9%9F%B3767\">\u6ce2\u97f3767<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-bj_avia-2\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup>:49<\/sup>\uff0c\u540c\u5e746\u670817\u65e5\u5f00\u901a\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u822a\u7ebf<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-bj_avia-2\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup>:71<\/sup>\uff0c1986\u5e74\u9996\u822a\u7f57\u9a6c\uff0c\u5f00\u901a\u4e2d\u610f\u822a\u7ebf<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-caac-north2-3\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><sup>:614<\/sup>\uff0c1987\u5e74\u5f00\u822a\u67cf\u6797\u3001\u6e29\u54e5\u534e<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-bj_avia-2\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup>:72<\/sup>\u5e76\u589e\u52a0\u5317\u4eac-\u4e1c\u4eac-\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71-\u7ebd\u7ea6\u822a\u73ed<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-caac-north2-3\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><sup>:615<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u5df2\u5f00\u901a\u98de\u5f80<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD\">\u7f8e\u56fd<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2\">\u6b27\u6d32<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C\">\u4e2d\u4e1c<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A\">\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a<\/a>\u7684\u822a\u73ed\uff0c\u4e14\u591a\u7528\u6ce2\u97f3\u5ba2\u673a\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u524d\u5f80<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%9C%E6%AC%A7\">\u4e1c\u6b27<\/a>\u7684\u822a\u73ed\u4e0a\u4ecd\u4f7f\u7528\u82cf\u5236\u5ba2\u673a\uff0c\u5982<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94-62\">\u4f0a\u5c14-62<\/a>\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-18\">[17]<\/a><\/sup>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u53ea\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u7ebf\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528IATA\u4ee3\u7801CA\uff08\u5982CA981\uff09\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u822a\u7ebf\u5219\u65e0\u6b64\u4ee3\u7801\uff08\u59821501\uff09\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-19\">[18]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u653f\u4f01\u5206\u5f00\u6539\u9769\">1.3 \u653f\u4f01\u5206\u5f00\u6539\u9769<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zhihu.com\/pin\/1849537126112317441\">\u516d\u5927\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\uff1a\u56fe1-5\u81f31-10\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>1987\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u51b3\u5b9a\u5bf9\u6c11\u822a\u4e1a\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u4e0e\u673a\u573a\u5206\u8bbe\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u539f\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u201d\u62c6\u5206\u62106\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\uff08\u603b\u90e8\u9a7b<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82\">\u5317\u4eac<\/a>\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B9%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u65b9\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\uff08\u603b\u90e8\u9a7b<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%82\">\u4e0a\u6d77<\/a>\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\uff08\u603b\u90e8\u9a7b<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82\">\u5e7f\u5dde<\/a>\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u5317\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\uff08\u603b\u90e8\u9a7b<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%A5%BF%E5%AE%89%E5%B8%82\">\u897f\u5b89<\/a>\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u5317\u65b9\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\uff08\u603b\u90e8\u9a7b<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%B2%88%E9%98%B3%E5%B8%82\">\u6c88\u9633<\/a>\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u5357\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\uff08\u603b\u90e8\u9a7b<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%88%90%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82\">\u6210\u90fd<\/a>\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u5317\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u540e\u88ab\u5e76\u5165<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B9%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u65b9\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\uff1b<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u5317\u65b9\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u540e\u88ab\u5e76\u5165<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\uff1b<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u5357\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u540e\u88ab\u5e76\u5165<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u3002\u800c\u5404\u6c11\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u573a\u7ad9\u5219\u4e0b\u653e\u5730\u65b9\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u539f\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u201d\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u4ee3\u7801\uff08IATA\uff1aCA\uff1bICAO\uff1aCCA\uff09\u53ca\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u73ed\u822a\u6743\u90fd\u5f52\u5e76\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u7a7a\u65d7\u4e0b\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-20\">[19]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u673a\u961f | Fleet<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zhihu.com\/pin\/1849539505926836225\">\u56fe2-1\u81f32-9\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>CAAC consisted of the following aircraft:<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-5\">[5]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-6\">[6]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011CAAC \u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u98de\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a[5][6][7]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><th>Aircraft<br>\u3010\u673a\u578b\u3011<\/th><th>Total<br>\u3010\u603b\u6570\u3011<\/th><th>Introduced<br>\u3010\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u3011<\/th><th>Retired<br>\u3010\u9000\u5f79\u65f6\u95f4\u3011<\/th><th>Notes<br>\u3010\u5907\u6ce8\u3011<\/th><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Airbus_A310-300\">Airbus A310-300<\/a><\/td><td>5<\/td><td>1985<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td>All transferred to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/China_Eastern_Airlines\">China Eastern Airlines<\/a>\u3010\u5168\u90e8\u8f6c\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u65b9\u822a\u7a7a\u3011<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Antonov_An-2\">Antonov An-2<\/a><\/td><td>138<\/td><td>Un\u00adknown<\/td><td>Un\u00adknown<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Antonov_An-12\">Antonov An-12<\/a><\/td><td>14<\/td><td>1968<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Antonov_An-24\">Antonov An-24<\/a><\/td><td>78<\/td><td>1969<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Antonov_An-26\">Antonov An-26<\/a><\/td><td>66<\/td><td>1974<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Antonov_An-30\">Antonov An-30<\/a><\/td><td>13<\/td><td>1975<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/BAe_146\">British Aerospace 146-100<\/a><\/td><td>10<\/td><td>1986<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boeing_707-320B\">Boeing 707-320B<\/a><\/td><td>10<\/td><td>1973<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boeing_737-200\">Boeing 737-200<\/a><\/td><td>11<\/td><td>1983<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boeing_737-300\">Boeing 737-300<\/a><\/td><td>4<\/td><td>1986<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boeing_747-200B\">Boeing 747-200B<\/a><\/td><td>4<\/td><td>1983<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boeing_747SP\">Boeing 747SP<\/a><\/td><td>4<\/td><td>1980<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td>All transferred to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Air_China\">Air China<\/a><br>\u3010\u5168\u90e8\u8f6c\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u7a7a\u3011<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boeing_757-200\">Boeing 757-200<\/a><\/td><td>2<\/td><td>1987<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td>All transferred to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/China_Southern_Airlines\">China Southern Airlines<\/a><br>\u3010\u5168\u90e8\u8f6c\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u822a\u7a7a\u3011<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boeing_767-200ER\">Boeing 767-200ER<\/a><\/td><td>4<\/td><td>1985<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td>All transferred to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Air_China\">Air China<\/a><br>\u3010\u5168\u90e8\u8f6c\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u7a7a\u3011<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Convair_CV-240\">Convair CV-240<\/a><\/td><td>1<\/td><td>1949<\/td><td>Un\u00adknown<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Douglas_DC-3\">Douglas DC-3<\/a><\/td><td>1<\/td><td>Un\u00adknown<\/td><td>Un\u00adknown<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Harbin_Y-11\">Harbin Y-11<\/a><\/td><td>41<\/td><td>1976<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Harbin_Y-12\">Harbin Y-12<\/a><\/td><td>3<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hawker_Siddeley_Trident\">Hawker Siddeley Trident 1E<\/a><\/td><td>4<\/td><td>1970<\/td><td>1975<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hawker_Siddeley_Trident_2E\">Hawker Siddeley Trident 2E<\/a><\/td><td>35<\/td><td>1972<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hawker_Siddeley_Trident_3B\">Hawker Siddeley Trident 3B<\/a><\/td><td>2<\/td><td>1975<\/td><td>1981<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-12\">Ilyushin Il-12<\/a><\/td><td>4<\/td><td>1948<\/td><td>1987<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-14\">Ilyushin Il-14<\/a><\/td><td>53<\/td><td>1954<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18\">Ilyushin Il-18<\/a><\/td><td>17<\/td><td>1964<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-62\">Ilyushin Il-62<\/a><\/td><td>7<\/td><td>1971<\/td><td>1987<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lisunov_Li-2\">Lisunov Li-2<\/a><\/td><td>31<\/td><td>1949<\/td><td>1987<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-82\">McDonnell Douglas MD-82<\/a><\/td><td>8<\/td><td>1983<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mil_Mi-8\">Mil Mi-8<\/a><\/td><td>57<\/td><td>1972<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tupolev_Tu-154M\">Tupolev Tu-154M<\/a><\/td><td>12<\/td><td>1985<\/td><td>1988<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vickers_Viscount\">Vickers Viscount<\/a><\/td><td>7<\/td><td>1963<\/td><td>1983<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Accidents_and_incidents\">3. \u98de\u884c\u4e8b\u6545 | Accidents and incidents<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>On 30 August 1955, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lisunov_Li-2\">Lisunov Li-2<\/a> <em>322<\/em> swerved off the runway on landing at Xijiao Airport, Beijing after losing hydraulic power; all four crew survived and the aircraft was undamaged, but a 12-year-old boy crouching in the grass and unnoticed by the crew died after he was hit by the aircraft. The hydraulic failure was caused by poor maintenance.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111955 \u5e74 8 \u6708 30 \u65e5\uff0c\u674e\u82cf\u8bfa\u592b Li-2 322 \u98de\u673a\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u897f\u90ca\u673a\u573a\u964d\u843d\u65f6\u56e0\u5931\u53bb\u6db2\u538b\u52a8\u529b\u800c\u504f\u79bb\u8dd1\u9053\uff1b\u56db\u540d\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u5168\u90e8\u5e78\u5b58\uff0c\u98de\u673a\u4e5f\u672a\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u540d\u8e72\u5728\u8349\u4e1b\u4e2d\u3001\u672a\u88ab\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u6ce8\u610f\u7684 12 \u5c81\u7537\u5b69\u88ab\u98de\u673a\u51fb\u4e2d\u8eab\u4ea1\u3002\u6db2\u538b\u6545\u969c\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e0d\u5584\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002[8]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 9 July 1956, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aero_Ae-45\">Aero Ae-45<\/a> <em>958<\/em> crashed in Lushi County, Henan Province during a geological survey flight due to an inaccurate map and flawed operation protocol, killing all four on board.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111956\u5e747\u67089\u65e5\uff0cAero Ae-45 958\u53f7\u98de\u673a\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u5730\u8d28\u52d8\u6d4b\u98de\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5730\u56fe\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u7a0b\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u5728\u6cb3\u5357\u7701\u5362\u6c0f\u53bf\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a\u56db\u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u9047\u96be\u3002[9]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 7 August 1956, Douglas C-47 <em>101<\/em> crashed into a pit while taxiing near a short airstrip at Baoding; all 10 on board survived. The aircraft had been re-engined with Shvetsov ASh-62 engines.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111956 \u5e74 8 \u6708 7 \u65e5\uff0c\u9053\u683c\u62c9\u65af C-47 101 \u578b\u98de\u673a\u5728\u4fdd\u5b9a\u4e00\u5904\u77ed\u8dd1\u9053\u9644\u8fd1\u6ed1\u884c\u65f6\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a 10 \u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u5e78\u5b58\u3002\u98de\u673a\u5df2\u6362\u88c5\u4e86\u4ec0\u97e6\u4f50\u592b ASh-62 \u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u3002[10] <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 5 April 1958, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-14\">Ilyushin Il-14<\/a><em>632<\/em> struck a mountain 70\u00a0km (43\u00a0mi) from <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Xi%27an\">Xi&#8217;an<\/a> while flying too low, killing all 14 on board. The crew had violated minimum safe altitude requirements.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111958 \u5e74 4 \u6708 5 \u65e5\uff0c\u4f0a\u5c14-14 632 \u578b\u98de\u673a\u56e0\u98de\u884c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4f4e\u5728\u8ddd\u897f\u5b89 70 \u516c\u91cc\uff0843 \u82f1\u91cc\uff09\u5904\u649e\u5c71\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a 14 \u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u9047\u96be\u3002\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u6700\u4f4e\u5b89\u5168\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u3002[11]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 26 September 1961, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shijiazhuang_Y-5\">Shijiazhuang Y-5<\/a> <em>18188<\/em> crashed into Qinglongshan (Blue Dragon Mountain), <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Henan_Province\">Henan Province<\/a>, killing all 15 on board. The aircraft entered IMC conditions and the pilots, not qualified to fly in IMC, asked ATC to ascend to a high altitude to climb out of the clouds. ATC never responded and the pilots decided to descend below the clouds to get visual reference and struck the mountain in the process.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-12\">[12]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111961 \u5e74 9 \u6708 26 \u65e5\uff0c\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u8fd0\u4e94 18188 \u53f7\u98de\u673a\u5728\u6cb3\u5357\u9752\u9f99\u5c71\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a 15 \u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u9047\u96be\u3002\u98de\u673a\u8fdb\u5165\u4eea\u8868\u6c14\u8c61\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u4eea\u8868\u6c14\u8c61\u6761\u4ef6\u98de\u884c\u7684\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4ea4\u901a\u7ba1\u5236\u5458\u722c\u5347\u5230\u9ad8\u7a7a\u4ee5\u8131\u79bb\u4e91\u5c42\u3002\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4ea4\u901a\u7ba1\u5236\u5458\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0b\u964d\u5230\u4e91\u5c42\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u76ee\u89c6\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u649e\u4e0a\u4e86\u5c71\u3002[12]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 1 September 1964, Shijiazhuang Y-5 <em>18185<\/em> hit powerlines and crashed in Liaoyang County while spraying pesticide, killing both pilots. The pilot probably left the spraying area to dump leftover pesticide before returning.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111964 \u5e74 9 \u6708 1 \u65e5\uff0c\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u8fd0\u4e94 18185 \u53f7\u98de\u673a\u5728\u8fbd\u9633\u53bf\u55b7\u6d12\u519c\u836f\u65f6\u649e\u4e0a\u7535\u7ebf\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u4e24\u540d\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5168\u90e8\u9047\u96be\u3002\u98de\u884c\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u79bb\u5f00\u55b7\u6d12\u533a\u57df\u503e\u5012\u5269\u4f59\u519c\u836f\u540e\u518d\u8fd4\u56de\u3002[13]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 15 February 1966, Shijiazhuang Y-5 <em>18152<\/em> struck trees and crashed in a mountainous area in Yongdeng County, Gansu Province due to a navigation error; all four on board survived.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-14\">[14]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111966\u5e742\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u8fd0\u4e9418152\u53f7\u673a\u56e0\u5bfc\u822a\u5931\u8bef\uff0c\u5728\u7518\u8083\u7701\u6c38\u767b\u53bf\u5c71\u533a\u649e\u6811\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a\u56db\u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u5e78\u5b58\u3002[14]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 26 April 1966, Shijiazhuang Y-5 <em>18027<\/em> crashed in Zhenning Buyi and Miao Autonomous County, Guizhou Province during an aerial seeding flight, killing both pilots. The aircraft entered a valley that it could not climb out of and it crashed and burned.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111966\u5e744\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u8fd0\u4e9418027\u53f7\u673a\u5728\u8d35\u5dde\u7701\u9547\u5b81\u5e03\u4f9d\u65cf\u82d7\u65cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u53bf\u8fdb\u884c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u64ad\u79cd\u98de\u884c\u65f6\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u4e24\u540d\u98de\u884c\u5458\u9047\u96be\u3002\u98de\u673a\u5760\u5165\u5c71\u8c37\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u722c\u51fa\uff0c\u5760\u6bc1\u5e76\u8d77\u706b\u3002[15]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 5 December 1968, a CAAC Ilyushin Il-14 crashed near <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Beijing_Capital_International_Airport\">Beijing Capital International Airport<\/a> after an unexplained loss of altitude on approach (probably due to wind shear), killing 13 of 14 on board, including scientist <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Guo_Yonghuai\">Guo Yonghuai<\/a>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-16\">[16]<\/a><\/sup> The same day, another Il-14 (<em>640<\/em>) also crashed at Beijing Capital International Airport due to pilot error, killing both pilots. This crash site was only 200\u00a0m (660\u00a0ft) from the first Il-14 crash.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-17\">[17]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111968 \u5e74 12 \u6708 5 \u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u67b6\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u4f0a\u5c14-14 \u98de\u673a\u5728\u8fdb\u8fd1\u65f6\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u539f\u56e0\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u98ce\u5207\u53d8\uff09\u4e0b\u964d\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u9996\u90fd\u56fd\u9645\u673a\u573a\u9644\u8fd1\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a 14 \u4eba\u4e2d\u6709 13 \u4eba\u9047\u96be\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u90ed\u6c38\u6000\u3002[16] \u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u67b6\u4f0a\u5c14-14\uff08640 \u53f7\uff09\u4e5f\u56e0\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5931\u8bef\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u9996\u90fd\u56fd\u9645\u673a\u573a\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u4e24\u540d\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5747\u9047\u96be\u3002\u8be5\u5760\u673a\u5730\u70b9\u8ddd\u79bb\u7b2c\u4e00\u67b6\u4f0a\u5c14-14 \u5760\u673a\u5730\u70b9\u4ec5 200 \u7c73\uff08660 \u82f1\u5c3a\uff09\u3002[17]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 15 November 1969, Ilyushin Il-14 <em>618<\/em> struck Mount Taiping, Wuning County at 600\u00a0m (2,000\u00a0ft) following a deviation from the flight course while flying through clouds, killing the six crew. The height of the mountain was incorrectly listed as 508\u00a0m (1,667\u00a0ft) on aeronautical charts when the actual height was 841\u00a0m (2,759\u00a0ft).<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-18\">[18]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111969 \u5e74 11 \u6708 15 \u65e5\uff0c\u4f0a\u5c14-14 618 \u578b\u98de\u673a\u5728\u7a7f\u8d8a\u4e91\u5c42\u98de\u884c\u65f6\u504f\u79bb\u822a\u7ebf\uff0c\u649e\u4e0a\u6b66\u5b81\u53bf\u592a\u5e73\u5c71\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e3a 600 \u7c73\uff082,000 \u82f1\u5c3a\uff09\uff0c\u516d\u540d\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u9047\u96be\u3002\u822a\u7a7a\u56fe\u4e0a\u5c06\u592a\u5e73\u5c71\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u6807\u6ce8\u4e3a 508 \u7c73\uff081,667 \u82f1\u5c3a\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u5b9e\u9645\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e3a 841 \u7c73\uff082,759 \u82f1\u5c3a\uff09\u3002[18]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 15 October 1970, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Harbin_Z-5\">Harbin Z-5<\/a> (Chinese-built Mil Mi-4) <em>716<\/em> crashed at Beijing Capital International Airport due to tail rotor failure, killing all 10 on board. The separation was due to a design and manufacturing defect.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-19\">[19]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111970 \u5e74 10 \u6708 15 \u65e5\uff0c\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u76f4\u4e94\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u7684\u7c73-4\uff09716 \u578b\u98de\u673a\u56e0\u5c3e\u6868\u6545\u969c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u9996\u90fd\u56fd\u9645\u673a\u573a\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a 10 \u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u9047\u96be\u3002\u98de\u673a\u5931\u4e8b\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5236\u9020\u7f3a\u9677\u3002[19]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 14 November 1970, Ilyushin Il-14 <em>616<\/em> struck a mountain near <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Guiyang\">Guiyang<\/a>. The crew deviated from the glidescope during the approach, probably to descend below clouds, after which the aircraft struck a hill and crashed.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-20\">[20]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111970 \u5e74 11 \u6708 14 \u65e5\uff0c\u4f0a\u5c14-14 616 \u578b\u98de\u673a\u5728\u8d35\u9633\u9644\u8fd1\u649e\u5c71\u3002\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u8fdb\u8fd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u504f\u79bb\u4e86\u6ed1\u7fd4\u955c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u60f3\u964d\u843d\u5230\u4e91\u5c42\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u98de\u673a\u649e\u4e0a\u4e00\u5ea7\u5c0f\u5c71\u5760\u6bc1\u3002[20]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In May 1972, a CAAC Lisunov Li-2 overshot the runway at <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dalian_Zhoushuizi_Airport\">Dalian Zhoushuizi Airport<\/a>, killing six.<sup>[<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Citation_needed\">citation needed<\/a><\/em>]<\/sup> <br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111972 \u5e74 5 \u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u4e00\u67b6\u5229\u82cf\u8bfa\u592b\u5229-2 \u98de\u673a\u5728\u5927\u8fde\u5468\u6c34\u5b50\u673a\u573a\u51b2\u51fa\u8dd1\u9053\uff0c\u9020\u6210 6 \u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002[\u5f15\u6587\u9700\u8981]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 14 January 1973, Ilyushin Il-14 <em>644<\/em> struck a mountain near Guiyang, killing all 29 on board. The aircraft had deviated from the flight route due to pilot error.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-21\">[21]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111973 \u5e74 1 \u6708 14 \u65e5\uff0c\u4f0a\u5c14-14 644 \u98de\u673a\u5728\u8d35\u9633\u9644\u8fd1\u649e\u5c71\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a 29 \u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u9047\u96be\u3002\u98de\u673a\u56e0\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5931\u8bef\u504f\u79bb\u822a\u7ebf\u3002[21]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 30 November 1974, CAAC <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mil_Mi-8\">Mil Mi-8<\/a> <em>802<\/em> lost control while hovering and crashed at Kemerovo Airport; the helicopter was being delivered to CAAC.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-22\">[22]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111974 \u5e74 11 \u6708 30 \u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u5c40\u7684\u7c73-8 802 \u578b\u76f4\u5347\u673a\u5728\u60ac\u505c\u65f6\u5931\u53bb\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5760\u6bc1\u5728\u514b\u9ea6\u7f57\u6c83\u673a\u573a\uff1b\u8fd9\u67b6\u76f4\u5347\u673a\u5f53\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u5c40\u3002[22]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 30 March 1975, Shijiazhuang Y-5 <em>8091<\/em> struck a mountain in Dangtu County, Anhui Province while forest spraying.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-23\">[23]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111975\u5e743\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u8fd0\u4e948091\u53f7\u98de\u673a\u5728\u5b89\u5fbd\u7701\u5f53\u6d82\u53bf\u6267\u884c\u68ee\u6797\u55b7\u6d12\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\u649e\u5c71\u3002[23]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 21 January 1976, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Antonov_An-24\">Antonov An-24RV<\/a> B-492 crashed on approach to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Changsha_Huanghua_Airport\">Changsha Huanghua Airport<\/a>, killing all 42 on board. Witnesses reported the aircraft descending below clouds and could not maintain a stable altitude before it banked left and crashed. Investigators could not come to a firm conclusion as to the cause because the aircraft did not have flight recorders, but left engine failure due to icing was blamed.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-24\">[24]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111976 \u5e74 1 \u6708 21 \u65e5\uff0c\u5b89\u4e1c\u8bfa\u592b An-24RV B-492 \u98de\u673a\u5728\u63a5\u8fd1\u957f\u6c99\u9ec4\u82b1\u673a\u573a\u65f6\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a 42 \u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u9047\u96be\u3002\u76ee\u51fb\u8005\u79f0\uff0c\u98de\u673a\u5728\u4e91\u5c42\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5411\u5de6\u503e\u659c\u5760\u6bc1\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u98de\u673a\u6ca1\u6709\u98de\u884c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4eea\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u4eba\u5458\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f97\u51fa\u786e\u5207\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u4f46\u63a8\u6d4b\u662f\u5de6\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u56e0\u7ed3\u51b0\u800c\u5931\u6548\u3002[24]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 1 June 1976, Shijiazhuang Y-5 <em>8003<\/em> crashed at Dongzhai Town, Shanxi Province while forest spraying; both pilots survived. The engine had failed due to pilot error.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-25\">[25]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111976 \u5e74 6 \u6708 1 \u65e5\uff0c\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u8fd0\u4e94 8003 \u53f7\u98de\u673a\u5728\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u4e1c\u5be8\u9547\u6267\u884c\u68ee\u6797\u55b7\u6d12\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u4e24\u540d\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5747\u5e78\u5b58\u3002\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u56e0\u98de\u884c\u5458\u64cd\u4f5c\u5931\u8bef\u800c\u5931\u6548\u3002[25]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 26 August 1976, a CAAC Ilyushin Il-14 crashed on landing at <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chengdu\">Chengdu<\/a>, killing 12 passengers.<sup>[<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Citation_needed\">citation needed<\/a><\/em>]<\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111976 \u5e74 8 \u6708 26 \u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u67b6\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u4f0a\u5c14-14 \u98de\u673a\u5728\u6210\u90fd\u964d\u843d\u65f6\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a 12 \u540d\u4e58\u5ba2\u5168\u90e8\u9047\u96be\u3002[\u9700\u8981\u5f15\u8bc1]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 27 February 1977, Ilyushin Il-18B B-204 descended too low and crashed on approach to Shenyang Dongta Airport in fog due to pilot and ATC errors, killing all 25 on board; one person on the ground also died.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-26\">[26]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111977 \u5e74 2 \u6708 27 \u65e5\uff0c\u4f0a\u5c14\u4f0a\u5c14-18B B-204 \u98de\u673a\u5728\u96fe\u5929\u63a5\u8fd1\u6c88\u9633\u4e1c\u5854\u673a\u573a\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u98de\u884c\u5458\u548c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4ea4\u901a\u7ba1\u5236\u5931\u8bef\uff0c\u4e0b\u964d\u901f\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4f4e\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a 25 \u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u9047\u96be\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002[26]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 7 June 1977, Shijiazhuang Y-5 <em>8107<\/em> crashed in Gao&#8217;an County during an air dropping flight, killing three of five on board. The crew had become disorientated due to bad weather.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-27\">[27]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111977 \u5e74 6 \u6708 7 \u65e5\uff0c\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u8fd0\u4e94 8107 \u53f7\u98de\u673a\u5728\u9ad8\u5b89\u53bf\u8fdb\u884c\u7a7a\u6295\u98de\u884c\u65f6\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a\u4e94\u4eba\u4e2d\u6709\u4e09\u4eba\u9047\u96be\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5929\u6c14\u6076\u52a3\uff0c\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u8ff7\u5931\u4e86\u65b9\u5411\u3002[27]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 17 July 1977, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aerospatiale_Alouette_III\">Aerospatiale Alouette III<\/a> <em>755<\/em> crashed in Linwu County, Hunan Province during a mineral survey flight due to engine failure. All four on board were killed.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-28\">[28]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111977 \u5e74 7 \u6708 17 \u65e5\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5b87\u822a\u4e91\u96c0 III 755 \u53f7\u98de\u673a\u5728\u6267\u884c\u77ff\u4ea7\u52d8\u63a2\u98de\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\u56e0\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6545\u969c\u5728\u6e56\u5357\u7701\u4e34\u6b66\u53bf\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a\u56db\u540d\u4e58\u5ba2\u53ca\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u5168\u90e8\u9047\u96be\u3002[28]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 14 March 1979, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hawker_Siddeley_Trident\">Hawker Siddeley Trident<\/a> 2E B-274 was stolen at Xijiao Airport by a mechanic familiar with the aircraft and began takeoff roll without authorization. The aircraft barely gained altitude before it crashed into a factory, killing the pilot and 32 on the ground. The pilot probably stole the aircraft out of revenge for injustice he felt in the PLAAF.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-30\">[30]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111979 \u5e74 3 \u6708 14 \u65e5\uff0c\u970d\u514b\u00b7\u897f\u5fb7\u5229\u7684\u4e09\u53c9\u621f 2E B-274 \u98de\u673a\u5728\u897f\u90ca\u673a\u573a\u88ab\u4e00\u540d\u719f\u6089\u8be5\u98de\u673a\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5e08\u5077\u8d70\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u672a\u7ecf\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5f00\u59cb\u8d77\u98de\u6ed1\u8dd1\u3002\u98de\u673a\u521a\u5347\u7a7a\u5c31\u649e\u4e0a\u4e00\u5bb6\u5de5\u5382\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u98de\u884c\u5458\u548c\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u7684 32 \u4eba\u4e27\u751f\u3002\u8fd9\u540d\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5077\u98de\u673a\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u4e0d\u516c\u7684\u62a5\u590d\u3002[30]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 20 March 1980, Antonov An-24RV B-484 stalled and crashed near <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Changsha_Datuopu_Airport\">Changsha Datuopu Airport<\/a> while attempting a go-around, killing all 26 on board. The aircraft was operating a Kunming\u2013Guiyang\u2013Changsha passenger service.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-31\">[31]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111980 \u5e74 3 \u6708 20 \u65e5\uff0c\u5b89\u4e1c\u8bfa\u592b An-24RV B-484 \u578b\u98de\u673a\u5728\u8bd5\u56fe\u590d\u98de\u65f6\u5728\u957f\u6c99\u5927\u6258\u666e\u673a\u573a\u9644\u8fd1\u5931\u901f\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a 26 \u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u9047\u96be\u3002\u8fd9\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u5f53\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u6267\u884c\u6606\u660e &#8211; \u8d35\u9633 &#8211; \u957f\u6c99\u7684\u5ba2\u8fd0\u822a\u73ed\u3002[31]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 21 April 1981, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/MBB_Bo_105\">MBB Bo 105<\/a>C B-763 crashed shortly after takeoff from an oil rig in the Gulf of Tonkin off the Leizhou Peninsula, probably due to pilot spatial disorientation, killing three of five on board. The two survivors were not wearing seat belts and escaped the sinking helicopter.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-32\">[32]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111981 \u5e74 4 \u6708 21 \u65e5\uff0cMBB Bo 105C B-763 \u578b\u98de\u673a\u4ece\u96f7\u5dde\u534a\u5c9b\u5317\u90e8\u6e7e\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u77f3\u6cb9\u94bb\u4e95\u5e73\u53f0\u8d77\u98de\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7a7a\u95f4\u5b9a\u5411\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a\u4e94\u4eba\u4e2d\u6709\u4e09\u4eba\u9047\u96be\u3002\u4e24\u540d\u5e78\u5b58\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u7cfb\u5b89\u5168\u5e26\uff0c\u9003\u79bb\u4e86\u6b63\u5728\u4e0b\u6c89\u7684\u76f4\u5347\u673a\u3002[32]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 26 April 1982, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_Flight_3303\">CAAC Flight 3303<\/a>, a Hawker Siddeley Trident 2E (B-266), struck a mountain in Gongchang County (60\u00a0km southeast of Guilin) while on approach to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Guilin\">Guilin<\/a>, killing all 112 on board. The aircraft was attached to the PLAAF&#8217;s 34th Air Division and operating for CAAC.<br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111982 \u5e74 4 \u6708 26 \u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a 3303 \u53f7\u822a\u73ed\u4e00\u67b6\u970d\u514b\u897f\u5fb7\u5229\u4e09\u53c9\u621f 2E\uff08B-266\uff09\u98de\u673a\u5728\u98de\u5f80\u6842\u6797\u9014\u4e2d\u649e\u4e0a\u5de9\u660c\u53bf\uff08\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6842\u6797\u4e1c\u5357 60 \u516c\u91cc\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u5c71\u5cf0\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a 112 \u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u9047\u96be\u3002\u8fd9\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c 34 \u822a\u7a7a\u5e08\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1982\u5e747\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u67b6\u4f0a\u5c14-18\uff08\u7f16\u53f7B-220\uff09\u6267\u884c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%A5%BF%E5%AE%89%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B3%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA\">\u897f\u5b89<\/a>\u81f3<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%99%B9%E6%A1%A5%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA\">\u4e0a\u6d77<\/a>\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA2505%E5%8F%B7%E7%8F%AD%E6%9C%BA%E5%8A%AB%E6%9C%BA%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6\">2505\u53f7\u73ed\u673a<\/a>\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u81f3\u65e0\u9521\u4e0a\u7a7a\u65f6\u67095\u540d\u624b\u6301\u51f6\u5668\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u8bd5\u56fe\u5c06\u98de\u673a\u52ab\u6301\u81f3\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u540d\u52ab\u673a\u8005\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u673a\u4e0a\u5f15\u7206\u96f7\u7ba1\u5bfc\u81f4\u98de\u673a\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a\u5176\u4f59\u4eba\u5458\u4e0e\u52ab\u673a\u8005\u640f\u6597\uff0c3\u540d\u65c5\u5ba2\u30014\u540d\u673a\u7ec4\u5458\u53d7\u4f24\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u539f\u5b9a10\u65f608\u5206\u62b5\u6caa\u7684\u73ed\u673a\u4e8e\u5f53\u5929\u4e2d\u534812\u65f654\u5206\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u8679\u6865\u673a\u573a\u843d\u5730\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-29\">[28]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-30\">[29]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-31\">[30]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-32\">[31]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1982\u5e7412\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u5170\u5dde\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u4e00\u67b6\u7f16\u53f7\u4e3aB-202\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BC%8A%E7%95%99%E7%94%B3IL-18\">\u4f0a\u5c14-18<\/a>\u6267\u884c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA2311%E8%99%9F%E7%8F%AD%E6%A9%9F%E7%A9%BA%E9%9B%A3\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a2311\u53f7\u73ed\u673a<\/a>\uff08\u5170\u5dde\u2014\u897f\u5b89\u2014\u957f\u6c99\u2014\u5e7f\u5dde\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6709\u65c5\u5ba2\u5728\u673a\u4e0a\u5438\u70df\u65f6\u5c06\u70df\u5934\u6389\u5165\u5730\u677f\uff0c\u5728\u964d\u843d<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BD%E4%BA%91%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA_(1933%EF%BC%8D2004%E5%B9%B4)\">\u5e7f\u5dde\u767d\u4e91\u673a\u573a<\/a>\u65f6\u5ba2\u8231\u5192\u70df\uff0c\u65c5\u5ba2\u64a4\u79bb\u65f6\u8231\u5185\u70df\u96fe\u53d8\u6d53\u5e76\u8f6c\u4e3a\u660e\u706b\uff0c25\u540d\u65c5\u5ba2\u5728\u64a4\u79bb\u65f6\u9047\u96be\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-33\">[32]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-34\">[33]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1983\u5e745\u67085\u65e5\uff0cB-296\u53f7<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%9C%8D%E5%85%8B%E8%96%9B%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%89%E5%8F%89%E6%88%9F%E5%9E%8B\">\u4e09\u53c9\u621f<\/a>\u7531\u6c88\u9633\u98de\u5f80\u4e0a\u6d77\u65f6\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%8D%93%E9%95%BF%E4%BB%81\">\u5353\u957f\u4ec1<\/a>\u3001\u59dc\u6d2a\u519b\u7b49\u516d\u4eba\u7528\u624b\u67aa<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA296%E5%8F%B7%E8%88%AA%E7%8F%AD%E5%8A%AB%E6%9C%BA%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6\">\u52ab\u6301\u98de\u673a<\/a>\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u964d\u843d\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD\">\u97e9\u56fd<\/a>\u6625\u5ddd\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u7f8e\u519b\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f41\u4eba\u53d7\u4f24\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4e2d\u97e9\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u98de\u673a\u53ca\u96646\u4eba\u5916\u5168\u4f53\u673a\u8f7d\u4eba\u5458\u8fd4\u8fd8\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\uff0c6\u4eba\u88ab\u5f53\u5730\u902e\u6355\u670d\u5211\u540e\u9063\u8fd4\u81f3\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u97e9\u5c1a\u672a\u5efa\u4ea4\uff0c\u4e5f\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4fc3\u6210<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E9%9F%A9%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB\">\u4e2d\u97e9\u5173\u7cfb<\/a>\u5f00\u59cb\u6b63\u5e38\u5316\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-35\">[34]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1983\u5e749\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u67b6\u7f16\u53f7\u4e3aB-264\u7684\u4e09\u53c9\u621f\u5ba2\u673a\u5728\u6842\u6797\u4e0e\u4e00\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1983%E5%B9%B4%E6%A1%82%E6%9E%97%E5%A5%87%E5%B3%B0%E5%B2%AD%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA%E6%92%9E%E6%9C%BA%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6\">\u76f8\u649e<\/a>\uff0c\u5ba2\u673a\u4e0a11\u540d\u4e58\u5ba2\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c20\u540d\u4e58\u5ba2\u548c2\u540d\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u53d7\u4f24\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-36\">[35]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 25 June 1984, a CAAC aircraft was hijacked by a man armed with hand grenades who demanded to be flown to Taiwan. A passenger overpowered the hijacker and the aircraft continued to Fuzhou.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-35\">[35]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111984 \u5e74 6 \u6708 25 \u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u67b6\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u5ba2\u673a\u88ab\u4e00\u540d\u624b\u6301\u624b\u69b4\u5f39\u7684\u7537\u5b50\u52ab\u6301\uff0c\u8be5\u7537\u5b50\u8981\u6c42\u98de\u5f80\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002\u4e00\u540d\u4e58\u5ba2\u5236\u670d\u4e86\u52ab\u673a\u8005\uff0c\u98de\u673a\u7ee7\u7eed\u98de\u5f80\u798f\u5dde\u3002[35]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1985\u5e741\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u67b6\u7f16\u53f7\u4e3aB-434\u7684\u5b89\u4e1c\u8bfa\u592bAn-24B\u6267\u884c\u7531\u4e0a\u6d77\u7ecf\u505c\u5357\u4eac\u3001\u6d4e\u5357\u98de\u5f80\u5317\u4eac\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA5109%E8%99%9F%E7%8F%AD%E6%A9%9F%E7%A9%BA%E9%9B%A3\">5109\u822a\u73ed<\/a>\uff0c\u56e0\u6d4e\u5357\u5929\u6c14\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0d\u4f73\u800c\u5728\u8fdb\u8fd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u504f\u79bb\u822a\u9053\uff0c\u590d\u98de\u65f6\u5904\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%A4%B1%E9%80%9F\">\u5931\u901f<\/a>\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u673a\u7ec46\u4eba\u548c\u65c5\u5ba232\u4eba\u7f79\u96be\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-37\">[36]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 22 October 1985, Shorts 360-100 B-3606 was written off after overshooting the runway on landing at Enshi Airport. All 25 on board survived.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-37\">[37]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111985 \u5e74 10 \u6708 22 \u65e5\uff0c\u8096\u7279 360-100 B-3606 \u53f7\u98de\u673a\u5728\u6069\u65bd\u673a\u573a\u964d\u843d\u65f6\u8d85\u51fa\u8dd1\u9053\uff0c\u98de\u673a\u62a5\u5e9f\u3002\u673a\u4e0a 25 \u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u5e78\u5b58\u3002[37]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1986\u5e7412\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u6267\u884c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA2409%E5%8F%B7%E7%8F%AD%E6%9C%BA%E7%A9%BA%E9%9A%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">2409\u53f7\u73ed\u673a<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-38\">[37]<\/a><\/sup>\u7684B-3413\u53f7An-24RV\u4ece<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E%E4%B8%AD%E5%B7%9D%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA\">\u5170\u5dde\u4e2d\u5ddd\u673a\u573a<\/a>\u8d77\u98de\u540e\u9047\u5230\u9ad8\u7a7a\u7ed3\u51b0\u5929\u6c14\uff0c2\u53f7\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u505c\u6b62\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd4\u822a\u65f6\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c6\u540d\u4e58\u5ba2\u9047\u96be\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-39\">[38]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 16 June 1987, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boeing_737\">Boeing 737-2T4<\/a> B-2514 collided with a PLAAF <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shenyang_J-6\">Shenyang J-6<\/a> at Fuzhou Airport. The J-6 crashed, killing the pilot, while the 737 landed safely.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-39\">[39]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111987 \u5e74 6 \u6708 16 \u65e5\uff0c\u6ce2\u97f3 737-2T4 B-2514 \u578b\u98de\u673a\u5728\u798f\u5dde\u673a\u573a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u6c88\u9633\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u6b7c-6 \u578b\u98de\u673a\u76f8\u649e\u3002\u6b7c-6 \u578b\u98de\u673a\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u6ce2\u97f3 737 \u578b\u98de\u673a\u5b89\u5168\u964d\u843d\u3002[39]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1988\u5e748\u670831\u65e5\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA301%E8%99%9F%E7%8F%AD%E6%A9%9F%E7%A9%BA%E9%9B%A3\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a301\u53f7\u73ed\u673a<\/a>\u4ece\u5e7f\u5dde\u98de\u5f80<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF\">\u9999\u6e2f<\/a>\uff0c\u4e8e\u66b4\u98ce\u96e8\u4e0b\u964d\u843d<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%90%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA\">\u542f\u5fb7\u673a\u573a<\/a>\u65f6\u51b2\u51fa\u8dd1\u9053\u5760\u6d77\uff0c7\u6b7b14\u4f24\u3002\uff08\u8fd9\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u6b64\u65f6\u5df2\u7ecf\u6539\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u822a\u7a7a\u7ba1\u8f96\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6d82\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u7684\u6d82\u88c5\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 30 May 1988, Shijiazhuang Y-5B B-8167 struck the side of a cloud-shrouded mountain in Changsha while flying too low, killing all nine on board. The pilots did not follow minimum safe altitude requirements.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/CAAC_(airline)#cite_note-40\">[40]<\/a><\/sup><br>\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u30111988 \u5e74 5 \u6708 30 \u65e5\uff0c\u77f3\u5bb6\u5e84\u8fd0\u4e94 B-8167 \u53f7\u98de\u673a\u56e0\u98de\u884c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4f4e\uff0c\u649e\u4e0a\u957f\u6c99\u4e00\u5ea7\u4e91\u96fe\u7f2d\u7ed5\u7684\u5c71\u4f53\uff0c\u673a\u4e0a 9 \u4eba\u5168\u90e8\u9047\u96be\u3002\u98de\u884c\u5458\u6ca1\u6709\u9075\u5b88\u6700\u4f4e\u5b89\u5168\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u3002[40]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1989\u5e7412\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u67b6<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%B3%A2%E9%9F%B3747\">\u6ce2\u97f3747-200BM<\/a>\uff08\u7f16\u53f7B-2448\uff09\u6267\u884c\u7531\u5317\u4eac\u7ecf\u4e0a\u6d77\u3001\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u98de\u5f80\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA981%E5%8F%B7%E7%8F%AD%E6%9C%BA%E5%8A%AB%E6%9C%BA%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6\">981\u53f7\u73ed\u673a<\/a>\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e58\u5ba2\u6b32\u52ab\u673a\u524d\u5f80\u97e9\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u97e9\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u62d2\u7edd\u964d\u843d\uff0c\u8be5\u673a\u6700\u540e\u964d\u843d\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC\">\u65e5\u672c<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%A6%8F%E5%86%88%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA\">\u798f\u5188\u673a\u573a<\/a>\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-40\">[39]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-41\">[40]<\/a><\/sup>\uff08\u8fd9\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u6b64\u65f6\u5df2\u7ecf\u6539\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u7a7a\u7ba1\u8f96\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6d82\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u7684\u6d82\u88c5\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1990\u5e7410\u67082\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u6b63\u4ece<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%BB%88%E9%96%80\">\u53a6\u95e8<\/a>\u9ad8\u5d0e\u98de\u5f80<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E\">\u5e7f\u5dde<\/a>\u9014\u4e2d\u7684\u53a6\u95e8\u822a\u7a7a8301\u53f7\u73ed\u673a\u88ab\u52ab\u6301\uff0c\u52ab\u673a\u8005\u8981\u6c42\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u5c06\u98de\u673a\u98de\u5f80\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u540e\u98de\u673a\u56e0\u71c3\u6cb9\u4e0d\u8db3\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%88%8A%E7%99%BD%E9%9B%B2%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4\">\u65e7\u767d\u4e91\u673a\u573a<\/a>\u964d\u843d\u3002\u98de\u673a\u7740\u9646\u540e\u56e0\u52ab\u673a\u8005\u593a\u53d6\u98de\u673a\u63a7\u5236\u6743\uff0c\u4f7f\u98de\u673a\u504f\u79bb\u8dd1\u9053\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u649e\u4e0a\u4e86\u505c\u6cca\u5728\u5730\u9762\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u5357\u822a\u7a7a4305\u53f7\u73ed\u673a\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u822a\u7a7a3523\u53f7\u73ed\u673a\uff08\u8fd9\u4e09\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u4ecd\u6d82\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u822a\u7684\u6d82\u88c5\uff09\u3002\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9020\u6210\u5357\u822a3523\u53f7\u73ed\u673a\u4e0e\u53a6\u822a8301\u53f7\u73ed\u673a\u5408\u5171128\u4eba\u9047\u96be\uff0c\u6d89\u4e8b\u98de\u673a\u5168\u90e8\u649e\u6bc1\u62a5\u5e9f\u3002<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%88%AA_(%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F)#cite_note-zhoumo_2009Jun12-42\">[41]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53c2\u89c1\u3001\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cathayvista.net\/zh\/ref-caac-airline\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee\uff08\u8fbd\u89c2\u7f51\u7ad9\uff09<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a\u8bf7\u70b9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[128,76,48,96,85],"tags":[155,101],"class_list":["post-4831","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-china-mainland-enterprise","category-industry-of-transportation","category-fulltext","category-state-owned-enterprise","category-airlines","tag-155","tag-101"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4831","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4831"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4831\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4831"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4831"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4831"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}