{"id":5080,"date":"2024-12-26T13:15:42","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T05:15:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/?p=5080"},"modified":"2025-01-30T20:46:22","modified_gmt":"2025-01-30T12:46:22","slug":"swift-zhen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/2024\/12\/26\/swift-zhen\/","title":{"rendered":"\u73af\u7403\u94f6\u884c\u91d1\u878d\u7535\u4fe1\u534f\u4f1a \/ SWIFT &#8211; \u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u878d\u5408"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a> <br>\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a> <br>\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8e\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u5e76\u8865\u5145\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5728\u4e8c\u8005\u51b2\u7a81\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u665a\u66f4\u65b0\u8005\u4e3a\u51c6\uff09\u3002 \u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u4e0a\u4f20\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u6587\u5b57\u91c7\u7528<strong>\u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3<\/strong>\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ee3\u66ff\uff0c\u97f3\u8282\u540e\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8868\u793a\u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3\u89c4\u5219\u4e2d\u7684\u58f0\u8c03\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u5173\u4e8e\u8fbd\u89c2\u7684\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u642c\u8fd0\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5df2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wikipedia-intro\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wikipedia-intro\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a<\/a>\u3002\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff08Wikipedia\uff09\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u767e\u79d1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u7acb\u573a\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8bf7\u5ba2\u89c2\u770b\u5f85\u3002\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8bd1\u8005\u89c2\u70b9\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<strong>\u6587\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/strong> <\/p>\n<cite>\u8fbd\u89c2\u6240\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\u6587\u672c\u4e0e\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u4e00\u9053\u540c\u6837\u9075\u5faaCC BY-SA 4.0\u534f\u8bae\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/653887754?utm_psn=1730141199812366337\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u5bf9\u7167\u7248\u672c<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u7b26\u5408\u534f\u8bae\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5546\u7528\uff09\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u548c\u89c6\u9891\u53ef\u80fd\u9075\u5faa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u534f\u8bae\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/666846485?utm_psn=1730141316690960386\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u6b63\u6587\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u4e13\u680f\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/14787604770\/\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"See_also\">2. \u53c2\u89c1\uff08\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8bcd\u6761\uff09| See also<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-small-font-size\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/9d\/All-currency-symbol.svg\/42px-All-currency-symbol.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/9d\/All-currency-symbol.svg\/56px-All-currency-symbol.svg.png 2x\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/9d\/All-currency-symbol.svg\/28px-All-currency-symbol.svg.png\" alt=\"icon\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Portal:Banks\">Banks portal<\/a>\u3010\u94f6\u884c\u4e3b\u9898\u3011<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-small-font-size\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bilateral_key_exchange\">Bilateral key exchange<\/a>\u00a0and the new\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Relationship_Management_Application\">Relationship Management Application<\/a>\u00a0(RMA)\u3010\u53cc\u8fb9\u5bc6\u94a5\u4ea4\u6362 \u548c \u65b0\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u7ba1\u7406\u5e94\u7528\uff08RMA\uff09\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/BRICS_PAY\">BRICS PAY<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cross-Border_Interbank_Payment_System\">Cross-Border Interbank Payment System<\/a>\u00a0(CIPS) \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B9%A3%E8%B7%A8%E5%A2%83%E6%94%AF%E4%BB%98%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1\">\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u8de8\u5883\u652f\u4ed8\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a>\uff08CIPS\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C%E9%96%93%E6%94%AF%E4%BB%98%E7%B5%90%E7%AE%97%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1\">\u94f6\u884c\u95f4\u652f\u4ed8\u7ed3\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a>\uff08CHIPS\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Electronic_money\">Electronic money<\/a>\u3010\u7535\u5b50\u8d27\u5e01\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indian_Financial_System_Code\">Indian Financial System Code<\/a>\u00a0(IFSC)\u3010\u5370\u5ea6\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee3\u7801\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISO_9362\">ISO 9362<\/a>, the SWIFT\/BIC code standard \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISO_9362\">ISO 9362<\/a>\uff08\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3aSWIFT-BIC\u3001BIC\u4ee3\u7801\u3001SWIFT ID\u6216SWIFT\u4ee3\u7801\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISO_15022\">ISO 15022<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISO_20022\">ISO 20022<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Single_Euro_Payments_Area\">Single Euro Payments Area<\/a>\u00a0(SEPA) \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%96%AE%E4%B8%80%E6%AD%90%E5%85%83%E6%94%AF%E4%BB%98%E5%8D%80\">\u5355\u4e00\u6b27\u5143\u652f\u4ed8\u533a<\/a>\uff08SEPA\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sibos_(conference)\">Sibos<\/a>\u00a0conference\u3010\u897f\u535a\u65af\u5927\u4f1a\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/TIPANET\">TIPANET<\/a>\u3010\u4ef7\u503c\u8f6c\u79fb\u7cfb\u7edf\u3011<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Value_transfer_system\">Value transfer system<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%81%AD%E9%BB%91%E5%AE%A2%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6\">\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u94f6\u884c\u906d\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5165\u4fb5\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"References\">3. \u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e | References<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list has-small-font-size\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-1\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/kbopub.economie.fgov.be\/kbopub\/toonondernemingps.html?lang=en&amp;ondernemingsnummer=413330856\">&#8220;CBE Public Search&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>kbopub.economie.fgov.be<\/em>. FPS Economy, SMEs, Self-Employed and Energy. Retrieved\u00a027 February\u00a02022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Scott, Susan V.; Zachariadis, Markos (2014).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.taylorfrancis.com\/books\/oa-mono\/10.4324\/9781315849324\/society-worldwide-interbank-financial-telecommunication-swift-susan-scott-markos-zachariadis\"><em>The Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (Swift)\u00a0: cooperative governance for network innovation, standards, and community<\/em><\/a>. New York, NY:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Routledge\">Routledge<\/a>. pp.\u00a01, 35.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Doi_(identifier)\">doi<\/a>:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324%2F9781315849324\">10.4324\/9781315849324<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-1-317-90952-1\"><bdi>978-1-317-90952-1<\/bdi><\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/OCLC_(identifier)\">OCLC<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/search.worldcat.org\/oclc\/862930816\">862930816<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Arnold, Martin (6 June 2018).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/631af8cc-47cc-11e8-8c77-ff51caedcde6\">&#8220;Ripple and Swift slug it out over cross-border payments&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Financial_Times\">Financial Times<\/a><\/em>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20190927142951\/https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/631af8cc-47cc-11e8-8c77-ff51caedcde6\">Archived<\/a>\u00a0from the original on 27 September 2019. Retrieved\u00a028 October\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-4\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20081222103757\/http:\/\/www.swift.com\/about_swift\/company_information\/index.page?lang=en\">&#8220;Swift Company Information&#8221;<\/a>. SWIFT. 9 March 2010. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.swift.com\/about_swift\/company_information\/index.page?lang=en\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 22 December 2008. Retrieved\u00a07 December\u00a02016.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-5\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.openedition.org\/iheid\/323\"><em>Annex 1: The History and Detailed Functioning of SWIFT<\/em><\/a>. ECahiers de l&#8217;Institut. Graduate Institute Publications. 6 September 2011.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/9782940415731\"><bdi>9782940415731<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-6\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Farrell, Henry; Newman, Abraham L. (July 2019).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/direct.mit.edu\/isec\/article\/44\/1\/42-79\/12237\">&#8220;Weaponized Interdependence: How Global Economic Networks Shape State Coercion&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>International Security<\/em>.\u00a0<strong>44<\/strong>\u00a0(1): 42\u201379.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Doi_(identifier)\">doi<\/a>:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162%2Fisec_a_00351\">10.1162\/isec_a_00351<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISSN_(identifier)\">ISSN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/search.worldcat.org\/issn\/0162-2889\">0162-2889<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/S2CID_(identifier)\">S2CID<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/api.semanticscholar.org\/CorpusID:198952367\">198952367<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-7\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20111020113048\/http:\/\/www.logica.com\/we-are-logica\/about-logica\/history-and-key-milestones\/\">&#8220;Logica history&#8221;<\/a>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.logica.com\/we-are-logica\/about-logica\/history-and-key-milestones\/\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 20 October 2011. Retrieved\u00a08 February\u00a02012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-swiftobituary_8-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20120124174712\/http:\/\/www.swift.com\/about_swift\/press_room\/swift_news_archive\/home_page_stories_archive_2006\/61159\/carl_reuterski_ld.page\">&#8220;Carl Reuterski\u00f6ld&#8221;<\/a>. SWIFT. March 2006. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.swift.com\/about_swift\/press_room\/swift_news_archive\/home_page_stories_archive_2006\/61159\/carl_reuterski_ld.page?\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 24 January 2012. Retrieved\u00a07 September\u00a02012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-9\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Serena Vergano, ed. (2009).\u00a0<em>Ricardo Bofill Taller de Arquitectura: Architecture in the era of local culture and international experience<\/em>. RBTA. p.\u00a0130.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-10\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.swift.com\/about-us\/organisation-governance\/swift-board-directors\">&#8220;The Swift Board of Directors&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>SWIFT<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Kowsmann, Patricia; Talley, Ian (26 February 2022).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/swift-banking-system-sanctions-biden-11645745909\">&#8220;What Is Swift and Why Is It Being Used to Sanction Russia?&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Wall_Street_Journal\">The Wall Street Journal<\/a><\/em>. Retrieved\u00a027 February\u00a02022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160826055927\/https:\/\/www.swift.com\/our-solutions\/a-to-z\/accord\">&#8220;Accord&#8221;<\/a>. 26 November 2015. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.swift.com\/our-solutions\/a-to-z\/accord\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 26 August 2016. Retrieved\u00a015 August\u00a02016.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-13\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180328002738\/http:\/\/www.surecomp.com:80\/value-added.html\">&#8220;Value-Added Alliances&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Surecomp<\/em>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.surecomp.com\/value-added.html\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 28 March 2018.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-harvard_14-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Sechrist, Michael (23 March 2010).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.belfercenter.org\/sites\/default\/files\/legacy\/files\/PAE_final_draft_-_043010.pdf\">&#8220;Cyberspace in Deep Water: Protecting Undersea Communication Cables By Creating an International Public-Private Partnership&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(PDF).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Belfer_Center_for_Science_and_International_Affairs\">Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180312083233\/https:\/\/www.belfercenter.org\/sites\/default\/files\/legacy\/files\/PAE_final_draft_-_043010.pdf\">Archived<\/a>\u00a0(PDF)\u00a0from the original on 12 March 2018.\u00a0<q>For example, the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT), which describes itself as &#8220;the global provider of secure financial messaging services&#8221;, uses undersea fiber-optic communications cables to transmit financial data between 208 countries<\/q><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-15\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20151107043453\/http:\/\/www.swift.com\/sibos2008\/sibos_2008_learn_discuss_debate\/sibos_issues\/Sibos_Issues_20080916.pdf\">&#8220;SWIFT: SIBOS issues&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(PDF). SWIFT. 16 September 2008. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.swift.com\/sibos2008\/sibos_2008_learn_discuss_debate\/sibos_issues\/Sibos_Issues_20080916.pdf\">the original<\/a>\u00a0(PDF)\u00a0on 7 November 2015.\u00a0p. 12.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-16\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20130817100653\/http:\/\/www.swift.com\/products_services\/industry_initiatives\/distributed_architecture\/\">&#8220;Distributed architecture&#8221;<\/a>. SWIFT. 6 June 2008. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.swift.com\/products_services\/industry_initiatives\/distributed_architecture\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 17 August 2013. Retrieved\u00a031 August\u00a02013.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-17\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Multiple sources:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ritter, Dieter (15 March 2013).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tagblatt.ch\/ostschweiz\/frauenfeld-munchwilen\/startschuss-fuer-rechenzentrum-ld.961906\">&#8220;Startschuss f\u00fcr Rechenzentrum&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/St.Galler_Tagblatt\">St.Galler Tagblatt<\/a><\/em>\u00a0(in German). Retrieved\u00a016 February\u00a02022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tagesanzeiger.ch\/wirtschaft\/das-datenfortknox-am-rhein\/story\/13175743\">&#8220;Das Daten-Fort-Knox am Rhein&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tages-Anzeiger\">Tages-Anzeiger<\/a><\/em>\u00a0(in German).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISSN_(identifier)\">ISSN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/search.worldcat.org\/issn\/1422-9994\">1422-9994<\/a>. Retrieved\u00a016 February\u00a02022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hettich, Barbara (13 December 2011).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tagblatt.ch\/ostschweiz\/frauenfeld-munchwilen\/swift-der-rohbau-steht-ld.964476\">&#8220;Swift: Der Rohbau steht&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>St.Galler Tagblatt<\/em>\u00a0(in German). Retrieved\u00a016 February\u00a02022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ritter, Dieter (18 March 2011).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tagblatt.ch\/ostschweiz\/frauenfeld-munchwilen\/swift-mit-dem-bau-begonnen-ld.965892\">&#8220;Swift: Mit dem Bau begonnen&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>St.Galler Tagblatt<\/em>\u00a0(in German). Retrieved\u00a016 February\u00a02022.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-18\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20121226183922\/http:\/\/www.swift.com\/about_swift\/company_information\/swift_history.page?lang=en\">&#8220;SWIFT History&#8221;<\/a>. SWIFT. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.swift.com\/about_swift\/company_information\/swift_history.page?lang=en\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 26 December 2012. Retrieved\u00a011 January\u00a02009.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-19\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.org\/maintenance_agencies.html\">&#8220;ISO \u2013 Maintenance agencies and registration authorities&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>ISO<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-20\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.faqs.org\/rfcs\/rfc3615.html\">&#8220;RFC 3615 \u2013 A Uniform Resource Name (URN) Namespace for SWIFT Fin (RFC3615)&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>faqs.org<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-21\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecb.europa.eu\/press\/financial-stability-publications\/fsr\/focus\/2005\/pdf\/ecb~d573ca68c6.fsrbox200512_18.pdf\"><em>The oversight of SWIFT: Objectives, scope and structure<\/em><\/a>\u00a0(PDF), European Central Bank, December 2005<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-22\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Javier Hamann &amp; Eija Holttinen (8 August 2018),\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/News\/Articles\/2018\/08\/08\/na080818-belgium-encouraged-to-continue-strengthening-oversight-of-critical-payments-node\"><em>Belgium Encouraged to Continue Strengthening Oversight of Critical Payments Node<\/em><\/a>, International Monetary Fund<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-23\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.swift.com\/about-us\/organisation-governance\/swift-oversight\">&#8220;Swift oversight&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>SWIFT<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-24\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Prasad, Eswar S. (21 September 2021).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/books\/edition\/The_Future_of_Money\/aho-EAAAQBAJ?hl=en&amp;gbpv=1&amp;dq=SWIFT+alternative+INSTEX+CIPS&amp;pg=PA435&amp;printsec=frontcover\"><em>The Future of Money: How the Digital Revolution Is Transforming Currencies and Finance<\/em><\/a>. Harvard University Press.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-0-674-27008-4\"><bdi>978-0-674-27008-4<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-25\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/uk-china-yuan-payments-idUKKCN0PN0P020150713?edition-redirect=uk\">&#8220;Exclusive &#8211; China&#8217;s payments system scaled back; trade deals only: sources&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Reuters<\/em>. 13 July 2015.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-26\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/markets\/europe\/what-is-chinas-onshore-yuan-clearing-settlement-system-cips-2022-02-28\/\">&#8220;Factbox: What is China&#8217;s onshore yuan clearing and settlement system CIPS?&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Reuters<\/em>. 28 February 2022. Retrieved\u00a04 March\u00a02022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-27\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cips.com.cn\/en\/participants\/participants_announcement\/60005\/index.html\">&#8220;CIPS Participants Announcement No. 88&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>www.cips.com.cn<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a018 September\u00a02023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-28\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbr.ru\/PSystem\/mes\/perechen-pol-zovateley-spfs-banka-rossii\/\">&#8220;\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0421\u041f\u0424\u0421 \u0411\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 | \u0411\u0430\u043d\u043a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>www.cbr.ru<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-29\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tehrantimes.com\/news\/457059\/Iran-blames-EU-on-INSTEX-ineffectiveness\">&#8220;Iran blames EU on INSTEX ineffectiveness&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Tehran Times<\/em>. 18 January 2021.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-30\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tehrantimes.com\/news\/445829\/No-transaction-has-been-done-through-INSTEX-Iranian-diplomat\">&#8220;No transaction has been done through INSTEX: Iranian diplomat&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Tehran Times<\/em>. 4 March 2020.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-31\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.swift.com\/news-events\/press-releases\/swift-board-names-new-chair-and-deputy-chair-completing-leadership-transition\">&#8220;Swift Board names new Chair and Deputy Chair, completing leadership transition&#8221;<\/a>. 30 March 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-32\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20191115082657\/https:\/\/www.swift.com\/about-us\/organisation-governance\/swift-management\/members\/javier-perez-tasso\">&#8220;Javier P\u00e9rez-Tasso&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>SWIFT<\/em>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.swift.com\/about-us\/organisation-governance\/swift-management\/members\/javier-perez-tasso\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 15 November 2019. Retrieved\u00a015 November\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-33\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Brand, Constant (28 September 2005).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2006\/09\/28\/AR2006092800585.html\">&#8220;Belgian PM: Data Transfer Broke Rules&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>The Washington Post<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a023 May\u00a02010.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-34\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Hart, Jeffrey A. (11 August 2023).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/books\/edition\/Essays_on_the_History_and_Politics_of_th\/yZHTEAAAQBAJ?hl=en&amp;gbpv=1&amp;dq=SWIFT+September+2006+Belgian+privacy&amp;pg=PA117&amp;printsec=frontcover\"><em>Essays on the History and Politics of the Internet: Cyberpolitics<\/em><\/a>. Cambridge Scholars Publishing.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-1-5275-2871-0\"><bdi>978-1-5275-2871-0<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-35\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/sides\/getDoc.do?type=TA&amp;reference=P7-TA-2009-0016&amp;language=EN&amp;ring=B7-2009-0038\">&#8220;European Parliament resolution of 17 September 2009 on the SWIFT Agreement&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/European_Parliament\">European Parliament<\/a>. 17 September 2009.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-36\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/news\/expert\/infopress_page\/019-67614-018-01-04-902-20100119IPR67613-18-01-2010-2010-false\/default_en.htm\">&#8220;European Parliament to vote on interim agreement at February session&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/European_Parliament\">European Parliament<\/a>. 21 January 2010.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-37\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Brand, Constant (11 February 2010).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.europeanvoice.com\/article\/2010\/02\/parliament-rejects-bank-transfer-data-deal\/67144.aspx\">&#8220;Parliament rejects bank transfer data deal&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>European Voice<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-38\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/2\/hi\/europe\/8510471.stm\">&#8220;Euro MPs block bank data deal with US&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/BBC_News\">BBC News<\/a><\/em>. 11 February 2010.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-39\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/european-parliament-rejects-swift-deal-for-sharing-bank-data-with-us\/a-5239595\">&#8220;European parliament rejects SWIFT deal for sharing bank data with US&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Deutsche_Welle\">DW<\/a><\/em>. Reuters. 11 February 2010.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Schult, Christoph (16 March 2011).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.spiegel.de\/international\/europe\/0,1518,751262,00.html\">&#8220;Brussels Eyes a Halt to SWIFT Data Agreement&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Der Spiegel<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.spiegel.de\/international\/world\/spiegel-exclusive-nsa-spies-on-international-bank-transactions-a-922276.html\">&#8220;&#8216;Follow the Money&#8217;: NSA Spies on International Payments&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Der Spiegel<\/em>. 15 September 2013. Retrieved\u00a018 September\u00a02013.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-42\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Clare_Baldwin\">Baldwin, Clare<\/a>\u00a0(15 April 2017).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-usa-cyber-swift-idUSKBN17G1HC\">&#8220;Hackers release files indicating NSA monitored global bank transfers&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Reuters<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a015 April\u00a02017.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-43\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Lawler, Richard (15 April 2017).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.engadget.com\/2017\/04\/14\/shadow-brokers-release-also-suggest-nsa-spied-on-bank-transactio\/\">&#8220;Shadow Brokers release also suggests NSA spied on bank transactions&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Engadget<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a015 April\u00a02017.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-44\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Gladstone, Rick (31 January 2012).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2012\/02\/01\/world\/middleeast\/iran-calls-un-nuclear-teams-visit-constructive.html\">&#8220;Iran Praises Nuclear Talks with Team from U.N.&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0<em>The New York Times<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a04 February\u00a02012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Gladstone, Rick (3 February 2012).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2012\/02\/03\/world\/middleeast\/tough-iran-penalty-clears-senate-banking-panel.html\">&#8220;Senate Panel Approves Potentially Toughest Penalty Yet Against Iran&#8217;s Wallet&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>The New York Times<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a04 February\u00a02012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-46\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Solomon, Jay; &amp; Adam Entous (4 February 2012).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/SB10001424052970203889904577201330206741436\">&#8220;Banking Hub Adds to Pressure on Iran&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>The Wall Street Journal<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a04 February\u00a02012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-47\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/iran-sanctions-swift-idUSL5E8DH31020120217\">&#8220;Banking&#8217;s SWIFT says ready to block Iran transactions&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Reuters<\/em>. 17 February 2012. Retrieved\u00a017 February\u00a02012.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-48\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Torchia, Andrew (17 February 2016).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-iran-banks-swift-idUSKCN0VQ1FD\">&#8220;Iranian banks reconnected to SWIFT network after four-year hiatus&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Reuters<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a021 April\u00a02016.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-49\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.haaretz.com\/business\/.premium-1.619514\">International banking giant refuses to cut off Israel, despite boycott calls<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Haaretz\">Haaretz<\/a><\/em>. 7 October 2014.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-50\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Hutton, Robert; Ian Wishart (29 August 2014).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/2014-08-29\/u-k-wants-eu-to-block-russia-from-swift-banking-network.html\">&#8220;U.K. Wants EU to Block Russia From SWIFT Banking Network&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bloomberg_News\">Bloomberg News<\/a><\/em>. Retrieved\u00a031 August\u00a02014.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-51\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.swift.com\/about_swift\/shownews?param_dcr=news.data\/en\/swift_com\/2014\/PR_swift_sanctions_statement.xml\">&#8220;SWIFT Sanctions Statement&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>swift.com<\/em>\u00a0(Press release).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-52\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Turak, Natasha (23 May 2018).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2018\/05\/23\/russias-central-bank-governor-touts-moscow-alternative-to-swift-transfer-system-as-protection-from-us-sanctions.html\">&#8220;Russia&#8217;s central bank governor touts Moscow alternative to SWIFT transfer system as protection from US sanctions&#8221;<\/a>. CNBC. Retrieved\u00a04 October\u00a02018.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-53\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Shalal, Andrea (11 February 2022).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/europe\/swift-off-russia-sanctions-list-state-banks-likely-target-us-eu-officials-2022-02-11\/\">&#8220;SWIFT off Russia sanctions list, state banks likely target -U.S., EU officials&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Reuters<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a014 February\u00a02022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-54\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.msn.com\/en-gb\/news\/world\/eu-unlikely-to-cut-russia-off-swift-for-now-sources-say\/ar-AAUf89H\">&#8220;EU unlikely to cut Russia off SWIFT for now, sources say&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Reuters<\/em>. 24 February 2022. Retrieved\u00a024 February\u00a02022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-55\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/statement_22_1423\">&#8220;Joint Statement on further restrictive economic measures&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>ec.europa.eu<\/em>. 26 February 2022. Retrieved\u00a026 February\u00a02022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-56\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230812012003mp_\/http:\/\/www.cbr.ru\/eng\/press\/event\/?id=14635\">&#8220;New financial messaging rules for Russia approved | Bank of Russia&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Central_Bank_of_Russia\">Central Bank of Russia<\/a><\/em>. Archived from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbr.ru\/eng\/press\/event\/?id=14635\">the original<\/a>\u00a0on 12 August 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-57\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Adeela Naureen; Waqar K Kauravi (6 May 2023).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/tribune.com.pk\/story\/2415289\/de-dollarisation-and-emerging-global-order\">&#8220;De-dollarisation and emerging global order&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Express_Tribune\">The Express Tribune<\/a><\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-58\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Martin, Jessica (27 February 2022).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/section\/europe-s-east\/news\/west-seeks-to-cripple-russian-banks-currency-in-ukraine-sanctions\/\">&#8220;EU extends Russia sanctions to airspace, media, Belarus&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Euractiv<\/em>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220301014247\/https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/section\/europe-s-east\/news\/west-seeks-to-cripple-russian-banks-currency-in-ukraine-sanctions\/\">Archived<\/a>\u00a0from the original on 1 March 2022. Retrieved\u00a01 March\u00a02022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-59\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0@nexta_tv (27 February 2022).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/nexta_tv\/status\/1497981026093703180\">&#8220;Lithuanian Prime Minister proposed to disconnect Belarus from SWIFT&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tweet_(social_media)\">Tweet<\/a>) \u2013 via\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Twitter\">Twitter<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-60\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/eu-impose-new-sanctions-belarus-this-week-eu-official-2022-02-28\/\">&#8220;EU to impose new sanctions on Belarus this week -EU official&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Reuters<\/em>. 28 February 2022.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220302205535\/https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/eu-impose-new-sanctions-belarus-this-week-eu-official-2022-02-28\/\">Archived<\/a>\u00a0from the original on 2 March 2022. Retrieved\u00a01 March\u00a02022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-61\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Corkery, Michael,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/05\/01\/business\/dealbook\/hackers-81-million-sneak-attack-on-world-banking.html\">&#8220;Hackers\u2019 $81 Million Sneak Attack on World Banking&#8221;<\/a>,\u00a0<em>The New York Times<\/em>, 30 April 2016. Retrieved 1 May 2016.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Corkery, Michael (12 May 2016).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/05\/13\/business\/dealbook\/swift-global-bank-network-attack.html\">&#8220;Once Again, Thieves Enter Swift Financial Network and Steal&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>The New York Times<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a013 May\u00a02016.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Bergin, Tom; Layne, Nathan (20 May 2016).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-cyber-heist-swift-specialreport-idUSKCN0YB0DD\">&#8220;Special Report: Cyber thieves exploit banks&#8217; faith in SWIFT transfer network&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Reuters<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a024 May\u00a02016.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-64\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Metzger, Max (28 June 2016).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.scmagazineuk.com\/swift-robbers-swoop-on-ukrainian-bank\/article\/506140\/\">&#8220;SWIFT robbers swoop on Ukrainian bank&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SC_Magazine\">SC Magazine<\/a>\u00a0UK. Retrieved\u00a029 June\u00a02016.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT#cite_ref-65\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Gyr, Marcel (1 March 2022).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nzz.ch\/schweiz\/das-swift-rechenzentrum-in-der-schweiz-wird-polizeilich-geschuetzt-aus-angst-vor-sabotage-ld.1672402?reduced=true\">&#8220;Das Swift-Rechenzentrum in der Schweiz wird polizeilich gesch\u00fctzt \u2013 wegen der Gefahr von Sabotage&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0(in German)\u00a0<em>NZZ.com<\/em>. Retrieved 2 March 2022.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\">4. \u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list has-small-font-size\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A#cite_ref-1\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220422155242\/https:\/\/kbopub.economie.fgov.be\/kbopub\/toonondernemingps.html?lang=en&amp;ondernemingsnummer=413330856\">CBE Public Search<\/a>. kbopub.economie.fgov.be. FPS Economy, SMEs, Self-Employed and Energy.\u00a0[2022-02-27]. \uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/kbopub.economie.fgov.be\/kbopub\/toonondernemingps.html?lang=en&amp;ondernemingsnummer=413330856\">\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<\/a>\u5b58\u6863\u4e8e2022-04-22\uff09.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A#cite_ref-2\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.swift.com\/about_swift\/company_information\/index.page?lang=en\">Swift Company Information<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/SWIFT\">SWIFT<\/a>. 2010-03-09\u00a0[2016-12-07]. \uff08\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20121114013129\/http:\/\/www.swift.com\/about_swift\/company_information\/index.page?lang=en\">\u5b58\u6863<\/a>\u4e8e2012-11-14\uff09.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A#cite_ref-3\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u5c0f\u91d1\u65a7.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/goldenaxes.net\/iso20022_bank_challenge\/\">\u8de8\u5883\u532f\u6b3e\u65b0\u683c\u5f0f(SWIFT ISO20022)\u5c0d\u9280\u884c\u7684\u6311\u6230<\/a>. \u5c0f\u91d1\u65a7.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A#cite_ref-4\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220422155241\/https:\/\/www.swift.com\/zh-hans\/about-us\/organisation-governance\/swift-governance\">SWIFT\u516c\u53f8\u6cbb\u7406<\/a>. SWIFT &#8211; The global provider of secure financial messaging services.\u00a0[2022-02-27]. \uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.swift.com\/zh-hans\/about-us\/organisation-governance\/swift-governance\">\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<\/a>\u5b58\u6863\u4e8e2022-04-22\uff09\u00a0<strong>\uff08\u4e2d\u6587\uff08\u7b80\u4f53\uff09\uff09<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A#cite_ref-5\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220422155243\/https:\/\/www.swift.com\/about-us\/organisation-governance\/swift-oversight\">SWIFT oversight<\/a>. SWIFT &#8211; The global provider of secure financial messaging services.\u00a0[2022-02-27]. \uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.swift.com\/about-us\/organisation-governance\/swift-oversight\">\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<\/a>\u5b58\u6863\u4e8e2022-04-22\uff09\u00a0<strong>\uff08\u82f1\u8bed\uff09<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A#cite_ref-6\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220621210944\/https:\/\/www.swift.com\/about-us\/legal\/compliance-0\/swift-and-sanctions\">SWIFT and sanctions<\/a>. SWIFT &#8211; The global provider of secure financial messaging services.\u00a0[2022-02-27]. \uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.swift.com\/about-us\/legal\/compliance-0\/swift-and-sanctions\">\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<\/a>\u5b58\u6863\u4e8e2022-06-21\uff09\u00a0<strong>\uff08\u82f1\u8bed\uff09<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A#cite_ref-7\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220621210950\/https:\/\/www.swift.com\/insights\/press-releases\/swift-instructed-to-disconnect-sanctioned-iranian-banks-following-eu-council-decision\">SWIFT instructed to disconnect sanctioned Iranian banks following EU Council decision<\/a>. SWIFT &#8211; The global provider of secure financial messaging services. 2012-03-15\u00a0[2022-02-27]. \uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.swift.com\/insights\/press-releases\/swift-instructed-to-disconnect-sanctioned-iranian-banks-following-eu-council-decision\">\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<\/a>\u5b58\u6863\u4e8e2022-06-21\uff09\u00a0<strong>\uff08\u82f1\u8bed\uff09<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A#cite_ref-8\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220626212542\/https:\/\/www.swift.com\/insights\/press-releases\/update_iran-sanctions-agreement\">Update: Iran Sanctions Agreement<\/a>. SWIFT &#8211; The global provider of secure financial messaging services. 2016-01-17\u00a0[2022-02-27]. \uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.swift.com\/insights\/press-releases\/update_iran-sanctions-agreement\">\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<\/a>\u5b58\u6863\u4e8e2022-06-26\uff09\u00a0<strong>\uff08\u82f1\u8bed\uff09<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A#cite_ref-9\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0CNN, James Griffiths.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220627154044\/https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2017\/03\/01\/asia\/north-korea-arms-smuggling\/index.html\">North Korea flouting sanctions with illegal arms trade, report finds<\/a>. CNN.\u00a0[2022-02-27]. \uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2017\/03\/01\/asia\/north-korea-arms-smuggling\/index.html\">\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<\/a>\u5b58\u6863\u4e8e2022-06-27\uff09.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A#cite_ref-10\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220225105502\/https:\/\/www.ftchinese.com\/story\/001071819\">Swift\u5207\u65ad\u671d\u9c9c\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u94f6\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u6709\u8054\u7cfb<\/a>. FT\u4e2d\u6587\u7f51.\u00a0[2022-02-27]. \uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ftchinese.com\/story\/001071819\">\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<\/a>\u5b58\u6863\u4e8e2022-02-25\uff09.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A#cite_ref-11\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220422155239\/https:\/\/tw.appledaily.com\/international\/20220227\/VPVKUPSIZBFGPGSZXQCXH3MATM\/\">\u897f\u65b9\u570b\u5bb6\u806f\u5408\u8072\u660e\u3000\u78ba\u8a8d\u5c07\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u8e22\u51faSWIFT<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%98%8B%E6%9E%9C%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1_(%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3)\">\u82f9\u679c\u65e5\u62a5<\/a>. 2022-02-27\u00a0[2022-02-27]. \uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/tw.appledaily.com\/international\/20220227\/VPVKUPSIZBFGPGSZXQCXH3MATM\/\">\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<\/a>\u5b58\u6863\u4e8e2022-04-22\uff09\u00a0<strong>\uff08\u4e2d\u6587\uff08\u53f0\u6e7e\uff09\uff09<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A#cite_ref-12\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u9093\u4ed9\u6765.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20220227030432\/http:\/\/www.news.cn\/world\/2022-02\/27\/c_1128419819.htm\">\u7f8e\u6b27\u5ba3\u5e03\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u4fc4\u94f6\u884c\u6392\u9664\u51faSWIFT\u652f\u4ed8\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%8E%E7%A4%BE\">\u65b0\u534e\u793e<\/a>. 2022-02-27\u00a0[2022-02-28]. \uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/www.news.cn\/world\/2022-02\/27\/c_1128419819.htm\">\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<\/a>\u5b58\u6863\u4e8e2022-02-27\uff09\u00a0<strong>\uff08\u4e2d\u6587\uff09<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Further_reading\">5. \u5ef6\u4f38\u9605\u8bfb | Further reading<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-small-font-size\">Farrell, Henry; Newman, Abraham (2019).\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/press.princeton.edu\/books\/hardcover\/9780691183640\/of-privacy-and-power\">Of Privacy and Power: The Transatlantic Struggle over Freedom and Security<\/a><\/em>. Princeton University Press.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"External_links\">6. \u5916\u90e8\u94fe\u63a5 | External links<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.swift.com\/\">Official website<\/a>\u00a0\u3010\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u3011<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q257597#P856\"><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a\u8bf7\u70b9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[27,129,97],"tags":[155,101],"class_list":["post-5080","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-international-organization","category-international-trade","category-finance","tag-155","tag-101"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5080","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5080"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5080\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5080"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5080"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5080"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}