{"id":5147,"date":"2025-01-15T12:35:02","date_gmt":"2025-01-15T04:35:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/?p=5147"},"modified":"2025-01-30T20:43:19","modified_gmt":"2025-01-30T12:43:19","slug":"dali-city-fulltext-zhen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/2025\/01\/15\/dali-city-fulltext-zhen\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5927\u7406\u5e02 \/ Dali City -\uff08\u5168\u6587\uff09\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u878d\u5408"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a>
\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a>
\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8e\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u5e76\u8865\u5145\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5728\u4e8c\u8005\u51b2\u7a81\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u665a\u66f4\u65b0\u8005\u4e3a\u51c6\uff09\u3002 \u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u4e0a\u4f20\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u6587\u5b57\u91c7\u7528\u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3<\/strong>\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ee3\u66ff\uff0c\u97f3\u8282\u540e\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8868\u793a\u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3\u89c4\u5219\u4e2d\u7684\u58f0\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u8fbd\u89c2\u7684\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u642c\u8fd0\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5df2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\uff0c\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a<\/a>\u3002\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff08Wikipedia\uff09\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u767e\u79d1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u7acb\u573a\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8bf7\u5ba2\u89c2\u770b\u5f85\u3002\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8bd1\u8005\u89c2\u70b9\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fbd\u89c2\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/strong> <\/p>\n\u8fbd\u89c2\u6240\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\u6587\u672c\u4e0e\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u4e00\u9053\u540c\u6837\u9075\u5faaCC BY-SA 4.0\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u5bf9\u7167\u7248\u672c<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u7b26\u5408\u534f\u8bae\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5546\u7528\uff09\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u548c\u89c6\u9891\u53ef\u80fd\u9075\u5faa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

0. \u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\u56fe0-1\u81f30-7\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

0.1 \u6587\u5b57\u8bf4\u660e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u8fbd\u89c2\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b64\u6807\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6574\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u7406\u5e02<\/strong>\uff08\u767d\u6587<\/a>\uff1aDallit sil\uff09\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd<\/a>\u4e91\u5357\u7701<\/a>\u5927\u7406\u767d\u65cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u5dde<\/a>\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u53bf\u7ea7\u5e02<\/a>\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5927\u7406\u5dde\u7684\u5dde\u5e9c\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd<\/a>\u4e91\u5357\u7701<\/a>\u897f\u90e8\uff0c\u5730\u5904\u4e91\u8d35\u9ad8\u539f<\/a>\uff0c\u82cd\u5c71<\/a>\u4e4b\u9e93\uff0c\u6d31\u6d77<\/a>\u4e4b\u6ee8\uff0c\u5168\u5e02\u9762\u79ef1739\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff0c2020\u5e74\u603b\u4eba\u53e377.11\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u5e02\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u9a7b\u6d77\u4e1c\u9547<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dali City<\/strong>\u00a0(Chinese<\/a>:\u00a0\u5927\u7406\u5e02,\u00a0Bai<\/a>:\u00a0Dallit sil<\/em>\u00a0or\u00a0Guiphet<\/em>) is the\u00a0county-level<\/a>\u00a0seat<\/a>\u00a0of the\u00a0Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture<\/a>\u00a0in northwestern\u00a0Yunnan<\/a>. Dali City is administered through 12\u00a0township-level<\/a>\u00a0districts, two of which are also commonly referred to as Dali.
\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u5927\u7406\u5e02\uff08\u767d\u8bed\uff1aDallit sil\u6216Guiphet\uff09\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u897f\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u5927\u7406\u767d\u65cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u5dde\uff0c\u662f\u8be5\u81ea\u6cbb\u5dde\u7684\u53bf\u7ea7\u884c\u653f\u5355\u4f4d\u6240\u5728\u5730\u3002\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u4e0b\u8f9612\u4e2a\u4e61\u7ea7\u884c\u653f\u533a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e5f\u5e38\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u5927\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Xiaguan<\/a>\u00a0(\u4e0b\u5173\u9547),\u00a0formerly transliterated<\/a>\u00a0as Hsia-kuan, is the modern city centre and usually conflated with Dali City by virtue of being its seat. This\u00a0town<\/a>\u00a0is the destination of most long-distance transportation heading to Dali and is sometimes referred to as Dali New Town (\u5927\u7406\u65b0\u9547) to avoid confusion.
\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u4e0b\u5173\u9547\uff08Xiaguan\uff09\uff0c\u65e7\u8bd1\u4e3aHsia-kuan\uff0c\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u9a7b\u5730\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u6df7\u4e3a\u4e00\u8c08\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57ce\u9547\u662f\u524d\u5f80\u5927\u7406\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u957f\u9014\u4ea4\u901a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u5927\u7406\u65b0\u57ce\uff08\u5927\u7406\u65b0\u9547\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dali Town<\/a>\u00a0(\u5927\u7406\u9547),\u00a0formerly known<\/a>\u00a0as\u00a0Tali<\/strong>,[a]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0is another division of Dali City, located 10\u00a0km (6.2\u00a0mi) north of Xiaguan. This town, commonly referred to as Dali Old Town (\u5927\u7406\u53e4\u57ce) to distinguish it from the city seat in Xiaguan, is usually the Dali referred to in tourist publications. The old town is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Yunnan, known for its natural scenery, historical and cultural heritage, and vibrant nightlife.[3]<\/a><\/sup>
\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u5927\u7406\u9547\uff08Dali Town\uff09\uff0c\u65e7\u79f0Tali\uff0c\u662f\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u653f\u533a\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e0b\u5173\u4ee5\u531710\u516c\u91cc\uff086.2\u82f1\u91cc\uff09\u5904\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57ce\u9547\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u5927\u7406\u53e4\u57ce\uff08\u5927\u7406\u53e4\u57ce\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u4e0b\u5173\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u6240\u6307\u7684\u5927\u7406\u3002\u5927\u7406\u53e4\u57ce\u662f\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u81ea\u7136\u98ce\u5149\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u548c\u70ed\u95f9\u7684\u591c\u751f\u6d3b\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002[3]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u540d\u57ce<\/a>[6]<\/a><\/sup>\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f18\u79c0\u65c5\u6e38\u57ce\u5e02<\/a>\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u56ed\u6797\u57ce\u5e02<\/a>[7]<\/a><\/sup>\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u5168\u57df\u65c5\u6e38\u793a\u8303\u533a<\/a>[8]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u53e4\u4ee3\u5148\u540e\u4e3a\u5357\u8bcf\u56fd<\/a>\u548c\u5927\u7406\u56fd<\/a>\u7684\u90fd\u57ce\uff0c\u662f\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u5f00\u53d1\u8f83\u65e9\u7684\u5730\u533a\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u66fe\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e91\u5357\u5730\u533a\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u5fc3\u957f\u8fbe\u4e94\u767e\u4f59\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u5386\u53f2 | History<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1.1 \u6c49\u81f3\u6e05\u672b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
\u56fe1-1\u548c1-2\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

The Dali area was formerly known as\u00a0Xiemie<\/strong>\u00a0(\u82f4\u54a9;\u00a0Xi\u00e9mi\u0113<\/em>). The old town was the medieval capital of both the\u00a0Bai<\/a>\u00a0kingdom\u00a0Nanzhao<\/a>\u00a0(779\u2013902) and the\u00a0Kingdom of Dali<\/a>\u00a0(937\u20131253). That city was razed and its records burnt during its conquest by\u00a0China<\/a>‘s\u00a0Yuan Dynasty<\/a>. The present old town was organized in the late 14th century under the\u00a0Hongwu Emperor<\/a>\u00a0of the\u00a0Ming Dynasty<\/a>. The area became significantly\u00a0Muslim<\/a>\u00a0(Hui<\/a>) under the Yuan and Ming and was the center of the\u00a0Panthay Rebellion<\/a>\u00a0against the\u00a0Qing<\/a>\u00a0from 1856 to 1863. It was severely damaged during a\u00a0massive earthquake in 1925<\/a>.[9]<\/a><\/sup>
\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u5927\u7406\u5730\u533a\u53e4\u79f0\u82f4\u54a9\uff08Xi\u00e9mi\u0113\uff09\u3002\u5927\u7406\u53e4\u57ce\u66fe\u662f\u5357\u8bcf\u56fd\uff08779-902\u5e74\uff09\u548c\u5927\u7406\u56fd\uff08937-1253\u5e74\uff09\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u767d\u65cf\u738b\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u90fd\u57ce\u3002\u8be5\u57ce\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5143\u671d\u5f81\u670d\u671f\u95f4\u88ab\u5937\u4e3a\u5e73\u5730\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e5f\u88ab\u711a\u6bc1\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5927\u7406\u53e4\u57ce\u662f\u572814\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u660e\u6d2a\u6b66\u7687\u5e1d\u7edf\u6cbb\u65f6\u671f\u91cd\u5efa\u7684\u3002\u5728\u5143\u671d\u548c\u660e\u671d\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7a46\u65af\u6797\uff08\u56de\u65cf\uff09\u4eba\u53e3\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u662f1856\u5e74\u81f31863\u5e74\u95f4\u53cd\u5bf9\u6e05\u671d\u7684\u56de\u65cf\u8d77\u4e49\uff08\u5373\u201c\u6f58\u6c0f\u8d77\u4e49\u201d\u6216\u201c\u767d\u65cf\u56de\u6c11\u8d77\u4e49\u201d\uff09\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u30021925\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u5927\u5730\u9707\u5bf9\u5927\u7406\u53e4\u57ce\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u7834\u574f\u3002[9]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6c49\u6b66\u5e1d<\/a>\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5f20\u9a9e<\/a>\u51fa\u4f7f\u897f\u57df<\/a>\uff0c\u523a\u6fc0\u6c49\u6b66\u5e1d\u63a2\u7d22\u4ece\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u524d\u5f80\u5370\u5ea6<\/a>\u7684\u201c\u8700\u8eab\u6bd2\u9053<\/a>\u201d\uff0c\u7ecf\u8425\u897f\u5357\u8fb9\u7586\u3002\u6c49\u6b66\u5e1d<\/a>\u5143\u5c01<\/a>\u4e8c\u5e74\uff08\u524d109\u5e74\uff09\u5728\u5927\u7406\u5730\u533a\u9065\u7f6e\u53f6\u6986\u53bf<\/a>\uff0c\u96b6\u5c5e\u76ca\u5dde\u90e1<\/a>\u3002\u4e1c\u6c49<\/a>\u6c38\u5e73<\/a>\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0869\u5e74\uff09\u7f6e\u6c38\u660c\u90e1<\/a>\uff0c\u53f6\u6986\u53bf\u5c5e\u6c38\u660c\u90e1\u3002\u8700\u6c49<\/a>\u5efa\u5174<\/a>\u4e09\u5e74\uff08225\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u5357\u5f81<\/a>\uff0c\u5206\u5efa\u5b81\u90e1<\/a>\u3001\u8d8a\u5dc2\u90e1<\/a>\u3001\u6c38\u660c\u90e1<\/a>\u4e09\u90e1\u7f6e\u4e91\u5357\u90e1<\/a>\uff0c\u53f6\u6986\u53bf\u5c5e\u4e91\u5357\u90e1\u3002\u897f\u664b<\/a>\u6c38\u5609<\/a>\u4e94\u5e74\uff08311\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u6790\u4e91\u5357\u90e1\u7f6e\u4e1c\u6cb3\u9633\u90e1<\/a>\uff0c\u53f6\u6986\u53bf\u6539\u5c5e\u4e1c\u6cb3\u9633\u90e1\u3002\u968b\u671d<\/a>\u65f6\u96b6\u5357\u5b81\u5dde\u603b\u7ba1\u5e9c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5510\u671d<\/a>\u521d\u5e74\uff0c\u6d31\u6d77\u5468\u8fb9\u67096\u4e2a\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u90e8\u843d\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u516d\u8bcf<\/a>\u3002\u5510\u9ad8\u5b97<\/a>\u65f6\uff0c\u8499\u820d\u8bcf\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u4e94\u8bcf\u5747\u88ab\u5410\u8543<\/a>\u5f81\u670d\u3002\u5510\u5f00\u5143<\/a>\u4e8c\u5341\u516d\u5e74\uff08738\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u8499\u820d\u8bcf\u9996\u9886\u76ae\u7f57\u9601<\/a>\u5728\u5510\u671d<\/a>\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u517c\u5e76\u4e94\u8bcf\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u5357\u8bcf\u56fd<\/a>\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u90fd\u57ce\u4ece\u8499\u820d\uff08\u4eca\u5dcd\u5c71<\/a>\uff09\u642c\u8fc1\u5230\u4e86\u592a\u548c\u57ce<\/a>\uff08\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4eca\u592a\u548c\u8857\u9053<\/a>\u592a\u548c\u6751\uff09[9]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f81\u670d\u5468\u8fb9\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u4eca\u5929\u4e91\u5357\u5927\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5929\u5b9d<\/a>\u4e5d\u5e74\uff08750\u5e74\uff09\u5230\u5929\u5b9d\u5341\u4e09\u5e74754\u5e74\uff0c\u5510\u671d\u5148\u540e\u4e09\u6b21\u6d3e\u9c9c\u4e8e\u4ef2\u901a<\/a>\u3001\u674e\u5b93<\/a>\u7387\u5927\u519b\u653b\u6253\u5357\u8bcf\u56fd\uff0c\u5357\u8bcf\u738b\u9601\u903b\u51e4<\/a>\u4e0e\u5410\u8543<\/a>\u7ed3\u76df\uff0c\u4e09\u6b21\u5927\u8d25\u5510\u519b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5510\u5927\u5386<\/a>\u5341\u56db\u5e74\uff08779\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u76ae\u903b\u9601\u4e4b\u66fe\u5b59\u5c06\u90fd\u57ce\u8fc1\u81f3\u7f8a\u82f4\u54a9\u57ce<\/a>\uff0c\u5373\u4eca\u5927\u7406\u65e7\u57ce\u3002\u5510\u5fb7\u5b97<\/a>\u8d1e\u5143<\/a>\u5341\u5e74\uff08794\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u6d3e\u9063\u8282\u5ea6\u4f7f\u524d\u5f80\u5357\u8bcf\uff0c\u4e0e\u5357\u8bcf\u738b\u5f02\u725f\u5bfb\u4f1a\u76df\u4e8e\u82cd\u5c71\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u518d\u5ea6\u6062\u590d\u548c\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5510\u5929\u590d<\/a>\u4e8c\u5e74\uff08902\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u5357\u8bcf\u6743\u81e3\u90d1\u4e70\u55e3<\/a>\u593a\u6743\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u5927\u957f\u548c\u56fd<\/a>\u201d\u3002927\u5e74\uff0c\u6768\u5e72\u8d1e<\/a>\u6276\u6301\u8d75\u5584\u653f<\/a>\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u5927\u5929\u5174\u56fd<\/a>\u201d\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u53c8\u81ea\u7acb\u4e3a\u738b\uff0c\u5efa\u201c\u5927\u4e49\u5b81\u56fd<\/a>\u201d\u3002\u540e\u664b\u5929\u798f\u4e8c\u5e74\uff08937\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u6bb5\u601d\u5e73<\/a>\u4e5f\u4e8e\u7f8a\u82f4\u54a9\u57ce\u5b9a\u90fd\u5efa\u56fd\uff0c\u56fd\u53f7\u5927\u7406\u3002\u6bb5\u6c0f\u81ea\u79f0\u662f\u6c49\u4eba<\/a>\u540e\u88d4\uff0c\u7acb\u56fd\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u529b\u63a8\u884c\u6c49\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u5357\u5b8b<\/a>\u9063\u4f7f\u901a\u5546\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u7406\u56fd<\/a>\u5386\u7ecf\u4e86316\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u5143\u5baa\u5b97<\/a>\u4e09\u5e74\uff081253\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u5ffd\u5fc5\u70c8<\/a>\u4eb2\u5f81\u6240\u706d\u3002\u5143<\/a>\u81f3\u5143<\/a>\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\uff081274\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u5143\u671d\u4e3a\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u5728\u62bc\u8d64\u57ce\uff08\u53c8\u540d\u4e2d\u5e86\u8def<\/a>\uff0c\u4eca\u6606\u660e\u5e02<\/a>\uff09\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u4e91\u5357\u884c\u7701<\/a>\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8bbe\u7acb\u5927\u7406\u8def<\/a>\u53ca\u592a\u548c\u53bf<\/a>\uff0c\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e91\u5357\u884c\u7701\u3002\u4ece\u6b64\u4e91\u5357\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u57ce\u5e02\u4fbf\u7531\u5927\u7406\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u4e86\u6606\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u660e<\/a>\u6d2a\u6b66<\/a>\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\uff081382\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u660e\u519b\u653b\u5360\u5927\u7406\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u8def\u6539\u4e3a\u5927\u7406\u5e9c<\/a>\uff0c\u4ecd\u6cbb\u592a\u548c\u53bf\uff0c\u5e76\u7b51\u65b0\u7684\u5e9c\u57ce\uff0c\u5373\u4eca\u5927\u7406\u53e4\u57ce<\/a>\u3002\u6e05<\/a>\u987a\u6cbb<\/a>\u5341\u516d\u5e74\uff081659\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u6e05\u519b\u653b\u5165\u4e91\u5357\u3002\u6e05\u4ee3\u6cbf\u88ad\u660e\u5236\u3002\u6e05\u54b8\u4e30<\/a>\u516d\u5e74\uff081856\u5e74\uff09\u7206\u53d1\u4e91\u5357\u56de\u53d8<\/a>\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u675c\u6587\u79c0<\/a>\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u4e91\u5357\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u3002\u540c\u6cbb<\/a>\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\uff081872\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u8d77\u4e49\u5931\u8d25[10]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.2 \u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u65f6\u671f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u6c11\u56fd<\/a>\u4e8c\u5e74\uff081913\u5e74\uff094\u6708\uff0c\u88c1\u64a4\u5927\u7406\u5e9c\uff1b\u6539\u592a\u548c\u53bf\u4e3a\u5927\u7406\u53bf\uff0c\u6539\u8d75\u5dde<\/a>\u4e3a\u8d75\u53bf\uff0c\u96b6\u5c5e\u6ec7\u897f\u9053<\/a>\uff08\u6b21\u5e74\u66f4\u540d\u817e\u8d8a\u9053<\/a>\uff09\uff1b\u6b21\u5e741\u6708\u56e0\u8d75\u53bf\u91cd\u540d\uff0c\u6539\u4e3a\u51e4\u4eea\u53bf[11]<\/a>:302-310<\/sup>\u3002\u6c11\u56fd18\u5e74\uff081929\u5e74\uff09\u5e9f\u9053\uff0c\u53bf\u76f4\u5c5e\u7701[12]<\/a>:310<\/sup>\u3002\u6c11\u56fd21\u5e74\uff081932\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u5168\u7701\u8bbe12\u4e2a\u653f\u52a1\u89c6\u5bdf\u533a\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u53bf\u3001\u51e4\u4eea\u53bf\u5c5e\u7b2c\u516b\u533a\uff1b\u6c11\u56fd23\u5e74\uff081934\u5e74\uff09\u589e\u52a0\u4e3a16\u4e2a\u653f\u52a1\u89c6\u5bdf\u533a\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u53bf\u3001\u51e4\u4eea\u53bf\u6539\u5c5e\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u533a\uff1b\u6b21\u5e74\uff0c\u89c6\u5bdf\u533a\u51cf\u4e3a6\u4e2a\uff0c\u53c8\u6539\u5c5e\u7b2c\u56db\u533a\uff1b\u6c11\u56fd27\u5e74\uff081938\u5e74\uff09\u6539\u4e3a15\u4e2a\u89c6\u5bdf\u533a\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u53bf\u3001\u51e4\u4eea\u53bf\u6539\u5c5e\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u533a[12]<\/a>:310<\/sup>\u3002\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u653f\u52a1\u89c6\u5bdf\u533a\u6f14\u53d8\u4e3a\u884c\u653f\u7763\u5bdf\u533a[\u653f\u52a1\u89c6\u5bdf\u533a\u662f\u4e34\u65f6\u89c6\u5bdf\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u7531\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u6d3e\u51fa\u4e13\u5458\u5bf9\u5404\u53bf\u5b98\u540f\u8fdb\u884c\u8003\u6838\u7763\u4fc3\uff1b\u884c\u653f\u7763\u5bdf\u533a\u65e2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u6d3e\u51fa\u673a\u6784\u7763\u5bdf\u6240\u5c5e\u5404\u53bf\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u7ea7\u884c\u653f\u533a\u5212\u3002[13]:110-111<\/sup>]<\/sup>\uff1b\u81f31949\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7701\u517114\u4e2a\u884c\u653f\u7763\u5bdf\u533a\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u53bf\u3001\u51e4\u4eea\u53bf\u5c5e\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u533a[13]<\/a>:113<\/sup>\u3002[14]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1925\u5e743\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u53d1\u751f7.0\u7ea7\u5730\u9707<\/a>\uff0c\u5899\u5012\u5c4b\u584c\uff0c\u57ce\u5185\u5927\u706b\u711a\u70e7\u4e00\u591c\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u3001\u51e4\u4eea\u4e24\u53bf\u51714,951\u4eba\u9047\u96be\uff0c7,812\u4eba\u53d7\u4f24\uff0c94,930\u95f4\u623f\u5c4b\u5012\u584c[15]<\/a><\/sup>[16]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.3 \u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u65f6\u671f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
\u56fe1-3\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

1949\u5e7412\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u6ec7\u897f\u5317\u5730\u59d4<\/a>\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u6ec7\u6842\u9ed4\u8fb9\u7eb5\u961f<\/a>\u7b2c\u4e03\u652f\u961f\u8fdb\u9a7b\u5927\u7406\u53bf\u57ce\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u5730\u533a\u5168\u5883\u5360\u9886[17]<\/a><\/sup>\u30021950\u5e742\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u4e13\u5458\u516c\u7f72\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u4e13\u7f72\u9a7b\u5927\u7406\u53bf\u3002\u540c\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u5c06\u5927\u7406\u53bf\u7684\u5173\u8fe4\u548c\u51e4\u4eea\u53bf\u7684\u5173\u5916\u5408\u5e76[\u00a0\u5173\u8fe4\u4e3a\u539f\u4e0b\u5173\u9547\u7684\u897f\u6d31\u6cb3\u4ee5\u5317\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5173\u5916\u4e3a\u539f\u4e0b\u5173\u9547\u7684\u897f\u6d31\u6cb3\u4ee5\u5357\u5730\u533a\u3002[18]<\/sup>]<\/sup>\uff0c\u7f6e\u4e3a\u4e0b\u5173\u533a\uff0c\u5c5e\u5927\u7406\u4e13\u5458\u516c\u7f72\u30021951\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u6539\u4e0b\u5173\u533a\u4e3a\u4e0b\u5173\u5e02\u30021953\u5e74\u5927\u7406\u4e13\u7f72\u79fb\u9a7b\u4e0b\u5173\u5e02\u30021955\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0b\u5173\u5e02\u6539\u4e3a\u7701\u8f96\u5e02\u30021956\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u64a4\u9500\u5927\u7406\u4e13\u533a\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u5927\u7406\u767d\u65cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u5dde\uff0c\u4e0b\u5173\u5e02\u3001\u5927\u7406\u53bf\u3001\u51e4\u4eea\u53bf\u5c5e\u5927\u7406\u5dde\u30021958\u5e74\uff0c\u64a4\u9500\u4e0b\u5173\u5e02\u3001\u5927\u7406\u53bf\u3001\u51e4\u4eea\u53bf\u548c\u6f3e\u6fde\u53bf<\/a>\uff0c\u5408\u5e76\u6210\u7acb\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u30021961\u5e74\uff0c\u64a4\u9500\u5927\u7406\u5e02\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u4e3a\u4e0b\u5173\u5e02\u3001\u5927\u7406\u53bf\uff08\u539f\u51e4\u4eea\u53bf\u6539\u4e3a\u5927\u7406\u53bf\u51e4\u4eea\u533a\uff09\u548c\u6f3e\u6fde\u53bf\u30021983\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u53bf\u3001\u4e0b\u5173\u5e02\u5408\u5e76\u6210\u7acb\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u3002[19]<\/a>:55-56<\/sup>2015\u5e7410\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u7ea7\u5404\u673a\u5173\u5355\u4f4d\u6b63\u5f0f\u8fc1\u5165\u6d77\u4e1c\u884c\u653f\u4e2d\u5fc3[20]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u4f46\u653f\u5e9c\u9a7b\u5730\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u5c1a\u672a\u83b7\u5ba1\u6279\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u5730\u7406 | Geography<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\n
\u56fe2-1\u548c2-2\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u5730\u5904\u4e91\u5357\u7701<\/a>\u4e2d\u90e8\u504f\u897f\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u767d\u65cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u5dde<\/a>\u4e2d\u90e8\u3002\u4e1c\u4e0e\u5bbe\u5ddd\u53bf<\/a>\u3001\u7965\u4e91\u53bf<\/a>\u6bd7\u90bb\uff0c\u5357\u4e0e\u5dcd\u5c71\u53bf<\/a>\u3001\u5f25\u6e21\u53bf<\/a>\u76f8\u63a5\uff0c\u897f\u4e0e\u6f3e\u6fde\u53bf<\/a>\u76f8\u671b\uff0c\u5317\u4e0e\u6d31\u6e90\u53bf<\/a>\u4ea4\u754c\u3002\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e1c\u7ecf<\/a>99\u00b058\u2032\uff0d100\u00b027\u2032\uff0c\u5317\u7eac<\/a>25\u00b025\u2032\uff0d25\u00b058\u2032 \u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e1c\u897f\u6700\u5927\u8de8\u8ddd46.3\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u5357\u5317\u6700\u5927\u8de8\u8ddd59.3\u5343\u7c73[19]<\/a>:1<\/sup>\u3002\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u533a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5e02\u5883\u5357\u90e8\uff0c\u4e1c\u8def\u8ddd\u7701\u4f1a\u6606\u660e\u5e02<\/a>331\u5343\u7c73\u3002\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u603b\u9762\u79ef1,739\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc[21]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dali is situated in the transition area between the dramatic valleys of the\u00a0Hengduan ranges<\/a>\u00a0on the eastern edge of the\u00a0Tibetan Plateau<\/a>\u00a0and the distinctive mountains of the western\u00a0Yungui Plateau<\/a>. The county-level city surrounds\u00a0Erhai<\/a>\u00a0Lake between the\u00a0Cang Mountains<\/a>\u00a0to the west and\u00a0Mount Jizu<\/a>\u00a0to the east. The county seat at Xiaguan is located at the outlet of the lake into the\u00a0Yangbi River<\/a>. Dali Old Town is situated on a fertile plain between the Cang Range and Erhai. This plain has traditionally been settled by the\u00a0Bai<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0Yi<\/a>\u00a0minorities.
\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u5927\u7406\u5730\u5904\u9752\u85cf\u9ad8\u539f\u4e1c\u7f18\u6a2a\u65ad\u5c71\u8109\u7684\u6df1\u8c37\u4e0e\u6ec7\u897f\u4e91\u8d35\u9ad8\u539f\u7279\u8272\u5c71\u8109\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u5730\u5e26\u3002\u8fd9\u5ea7\u53bf\u7ea7\u5e02\u897f\u9760\u82cd\u5c71\uff0c\u4e1c\u4e34\u9e21\u8db3\u5c71\uff0c\u73af\u7ed5\u6d31\u6d77\u3002\u53bf\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u5173\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6d31\u6d77\u6d41\u5165\u6f3e\u6fde\u6cb3\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u5904\u3002\u5927\u7406\u53e4\u57ce\u5750\u843d\u5728\u82cd\u5c71\u4e0e\u6d31\u6d77\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u80a5\u6c83\u5e73\u539f\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u7247\u5e73\u539f\u5386\u6765\u662f\u767d\u65cf\u548c\u5f5d\u65cf\u7b49\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u805a\u5c45\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.1 \u5730\u5f62\u5730\u8c8c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u5730\u5904\u6ec7\u4e1c\u9ad8\u539f\u4e0e\u6ec7\u897f\u6a2a\u65ad\u5c71\u8109<\/a>\u7684\u4ea4\u6c47\u5730\u5e26[22]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u5730\u52bf\u897f\u9ad8\u4e1c\u4f4e\u3002\u5c71\u5730\u9762\u79ef1,278.8\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u5360\u603b\u9762\u79ef\u768470.5%\uff1b\u575d\u533a\uff08\u76c6\u5730<\/a>\uff09\u9762\u79ef286.2\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u5360\u603b\u9762\u79ef\u768415.8%\uff1b\u6d31\u6d77\u6c34\u57df\u9762\u79ef250\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u5360\u603b\u9762\u79ef\u768413.7%[5]<\/a><\/sup>:48<\/sup>\u3002\u5168\u5e02\u6700\u9ad8\u70b9\u662f\u82cd\u5c71<\/a>\u7389\u5c40\u5cf0\uff0c\u6d77\u62d44,097\u7c73\uff1b\u6700\u4f4e\u70b9\u7684\u592a\u9091\u4e61\u5766\u5e95\u6469\u6751\uff0c\u6d77\u62d41,340\u7c73[2]<\/a><\/sup>\uff1b\u4e0b\u5173\u5e02\u533a\u6d77\u62d41,976\u7c73[23]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u5883\u5185\u5c71\u8109\u5c5e\u4e91\u5cad<\/a>\u4f59\u8109\uff0c\u897f\u6709\u82cd\u5c71<\/a>\uff0c\u4e1c\u6709\u7389\u6848\u5c71\uff0c\u5357\u6709\u54c0\u7262\u5c71\u3002\u82cd\u5c71\u753119\u5ea7\u5357\u5317\u8d70\u5411\u7684\u5c71\u5cf0\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6d77\u62d43,500\u7c73\uff0d4,122\u7c73[5]<\/a><\/sup>:48<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.2 \u6c34\u7cfb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u4e3b\u8981\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6f9c\u6ca7\u6c5f<\/a>\u6c34\u7cfb\uff0c\u5883\u5185\u5927\u5c0f\u6cb3\u6eaa100\u4f59\u6761\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6cb3\u6eaa26\u6761\uff0c\u9664\u897f\u6d31\u6cb3\u5916\u5747\u53d1\u6e90\u4e8e\u5927\u7406\u76c6\u5730\u56db\u5468\u5c71\u9e93\u5e76\u6ce8\u5165\u6d31\u6d77[2]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u897f\u6d31\u6cb3<\/a>\u662f\u6d31\u6d77\u552f\u4e00\u5929\u7136\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u81ea\u6d31\u6d77\u5357\u7aef\u6d41\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u6f3e\u6fde\u53bf\u5883\u5185\u6ce8\u5165\u6f3e\u6fde\u6c5f<\/a>\uff0c\u5168\u957f23\u516c\u91cc[19]<\/a><\/sup>:97<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6d31\u6d77<\/a>\u662f\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u6e56\u6cca<\/a>\uff0c\u6e56\u9762\u9762\u79ef252.19\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u84c4\u6c34\u91cf30\u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u5357\u5317\u957f40.5\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u4e1c\u897f\u5bbd3\uff0d9\u5343\u7c73[2]<\/a><\/sup>[5]<\/a><\/sup>:48<\/sup>\u3002\u5168\u5e02\u6709\u5c0f\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u578b\u6c34\u5e933\u5ea7\uff0c\u5c0f\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u578b\u6c34\u5e9327\u5ea7\uff0c\u603b\u5e93\u5bb91,764\u4e07\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73[24]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34<\/a>\u5e74\u5747\u5f84\u6d41\u91cf2.77\u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u50a8\u5b58\u91cf26.25\u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73[24]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.3 \u6c14\u5019<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e9a\u70ed\u5e26<\/a>\u9ad8\u539f<\/a>\u5b63\u98ce<\/a>\u6c14\u5019\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6c14\u5019\u6e29\u548c\uff0c\u5149\u7167\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u96e8\u70ed\u540c\u5b63\uff0c\u5e72\u6e7f\u5b63\u5206\u660e\uff0c\u7acb\u4f53\u6c14\u5019\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u98ce\u80fd\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7279\u70b9[25]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u7684\u5e74\u5747\u6c14\u6e29\u4e3a15.1\u2103\uff0c\u6781\u7aef\u6700\u9ad8\u6e2933.4\u2103\uff081952\u5e747\u670823\u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u6781\u7aef\u6700\u4f4e\u6e293.7\u2103\uff081997\u5e741\u670819\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u65e0\u971c\u671f<\/a>239.6\u5929\u3002\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u65e5\u7167\u65f6\u65702,228.1\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u964d\u96e8\u91cf<\/a>1,054.9\u6beb\u7c73[2]<\/a><\/sup>[26]<\/a><\/sup>:2334<\/sup>\u3002\u5927\u7406\u5168\u5e02\u5c5e\u591a\u98ce\u533a\uff0c\u5927\u98ce\u4e3b\u8981\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u79cb\u51ac\u5b63\u8282\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u7247\u533a\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u98ce\u901f2.3\u7c73\/\u79d2\uff0c\u5e74\u5927\u98ce\u65e5\u657064.6\u5929\uff1b\u4e0b\u5173\u7247\u533a\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u98ce\u901f4.1\u7c73\/\u79d2\uff0c\u5e74\u5927\u98ce\u65e5\u657078.5\u5929[19]<\/a><\/sup>:84-85<\/sup>\uff1b\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u5927\u98ce\u901f\u8fbe35.7\u7c73\/\u79d2\uff0c\u6709\u201c\u98ce\u57ce\u201d\u4e4b\u79f0[27]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2021\u5e74\u6d4b\u5f97\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u5168\u5e74\u5747\u6e2916.2\u2103\uff0c\u603b\u65e5\u7167\u65f6\u65702,226.9\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u964d\u96e8\u91cf638.2\u6beb\u7c73[2]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2.4 \u8d44\u6e90<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
\u56fe2-3\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u622a\u6b622020\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u6797\u5730\u9762\u79ef704.91\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u68ee\u6797\u8986\u76d6\u738746.54%[29]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u6709\u9ad8\u7b49\u690d\u7269<\/a>3,000\u4f59\u79cd<\/a>\uff0c\u79cd\u5b50\u690d\u7269182\u79d1<\/a>927\u5c5e<\/a>3,000\u4f59\u79cd\uff0c\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e8c\u7ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u690d\u7269<\/a>2\u79cd[24]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u7ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u52a8\u7269<\/a>2\u79cd\uff0c\u4e8c\u7ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u52a8\u7269<\/a>17\u79cd[24]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u5883\u5185\u5df2\u63a2\u660e\u7684\u77ff\u4ea7\u6709\u91d1<\/a>\u3001\u94c1<\/a>\u3001\u9530<\/a>\u3001\u94dc<\/a>\u3001\u954d<\/a>\u3001\u94b4<\/a>\u3001\u94c2<\/a>\u3001\u94af<\/a>\u3001\u7164<\/a>\u3001\u7837<\/a>\u3001\u8424\u77f3<\/a>\u3001\u5927\u7406\u77f3<\/a>\u3001\u77f3\u7070\u77f3<\/a>\u3001\u77f3\u82f1<\/a>\u7802\u5ca9<\/a>\u3001\u51dd\u7070\u5ca9<\/a>\u3001\u7384\u6b66\u5ca9<\/a>\u3001\u9ecf\u571f<\/a>\u3001\u706b\u5c71\u7070<\/a>\u7b49[5]<\/a><\/sup>:48<\/sup>\u3002\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\u77ff\u4ea7\u8f83\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u50a8\u91cf1.32\u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u77f3\u7070\u5ca9\u50a8\u91cf11.6\u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u5df2\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u5f00\u91c7\u5229\u7528[2]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u653f\u6cbb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

4. \u884c\u653f\u533a\u5212<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u4e0b\u8f963\u4e2a\u8857\u9053\u529e\u4e8b\u5904<\/a>\u30019\u4e2a\u9547<\/a>\u30011\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u4e61<\/a>[38]<\/a><\/sup>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0b\u5173\u8857\u9053<\/a>\u3001\u200b\u592a\u548c\u8857\u9053<\/a>\u3001\u200b\u6ee1\u6c5f\u8857\u9053<\/a>\u3001\u200b\u5927\u7406\u9547<\/a>\u3001\u200b\u51e4\u4eea\u9547<\/a>\u3001\u200b\u559c\u6d32\u9547<\/a>\u3001\u200b\u6d77\u4e1c\u9547<\/a>\u3001\u200b\u6316\u8272\u9547<\/a>\u3001\u200b\u6e7e\u6865\u9547<\/a>\u3001\u200b\u94f6\u6865\u9547<\/a>\u3001\u200b\u53cc\u5eca\u9547<\/a>\u3001\u200b\u4e0a\u5173\u9547<\/a>\u548c\u592a\u9091\u5f5d\u65cf\u4e61<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53e6\u8bbe\u6709\u5927\u7406\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u533a<\/a>\u3001\u5927\u7406\u65c5\u6e38\u5ea6\u5047\u533a<\/a>\u3001\u5927\u7406\u6d77\u4e1c\u5f00\u53d1\u7ba1\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/a>[5]<\/a><\/sup>:48<\/sup>[2]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a>
\u6ce83\uff1a\u00a0\u6c11\u653f\u90e8<\/a>\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40<\/a>\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u533a\u5212\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u672c\u8868\u6240\u5217\u4e3a\u6c11\u653f\u90e8\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u884c\u653f\u533a\u5212\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5404\u6761\u76ee\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u7528\u533a\u5212\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

5. \u7ecf\u6d4e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

2022\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c<\/a>\u8fbe535.71\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u6309\u53ef\u6bd4\u4ef7\u683c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u6bd4\u4e0a\u5e74\u589e\u957f0.7%\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ea7\u4e1a<\/a>\u589e\u52a0\u503c28.87\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u589e\u957f4.6%\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ea7\u4e1a<\/a>\u589e\u52a0\u503c163.04\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u4e0b\u964d3.1%\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ea7\u4e1a<\/a>\u589e\u52a0\u503c343.80\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u589e\u957f2.2%\u3002\u4e09\u6b21\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3a5.4\u223630.4\u223664.2\u3002\u4eba\u5747\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c69,550\u5143\u3002\u57ce\u4e61\u5e38\u4f4f\u5c45\u6c11\u4eba\u5747\u53ef\u652f\u914d\u6536\u5165\u5206\u522b\u4e3a46,026\u5143\u300122,423\u5143\u3002\u804c\u5de5\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u5de5\u8d4498,844\u5143\u3002\u5730\u65b9\u4e00\u822c\u516c\u5171\u9884\u7b97\u6536\u516519.28\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u4eba\u57472,503\u5143\u3002\u5730\u65b9\u4e00\u822c\u516c\u5171\u9884\u7b97\u652f\u51fa46.58\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u4eba\u57476,048\u5143\u3002[44]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Historically, Dali was able to control some of the trade between\u00a0India<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0China<\/a>\u00a0and independently famed for the woodworkers of the\u00a0town of Xizhou<\/a>\u00a0and for its high-quality\u00a0marble<\/a>, used both for construction and decorative objects. It was so prominent in the latter that the\u00a0modern Chinese<\/a>\u00a0word for marble is literally “Dali stone” (\u5927\u7406\u77f3<\/a>;\u00a0d\u00e0l\u01d0sh\u00ed<\/em>).
\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u80fd\u591f\u638c\u63a7\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u5370\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u5e76\u56e0\u5176\u559c\u6d32\u9547\u7684\u6728\u5320\u4ee5\u53ca\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u88c5\u9970\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u800c\u72ec\u7acb\u6210\u540d\u3002\u5927\u7406\u7684\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u5728\u88c5\u9970\u65b9\u9762\u5c24\u4e3a\u51fa\u4f17\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c49\u8bed\u4e2d\u201c\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u201d\uff08\u5927\u7406\u77f3\uff1bd\u00e0l\u01d0sh\u00ed\uff09\u4e00\u8bcd\u7684\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There is also local\u00a0tea<\/a>.[11]<\/a><\/sup>
\u3010\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\u3011\u5f53\u5730\u8fd8\u76db\u4ea7\u8336\u53f6\u3002[11]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.1 \u5de5\u4e1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

2020\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u6709\u89c4\u6a21\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a71\u5bb6\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5de5\u4e1a\u603b\u4ea7\u503c189.26\u4ebf\u5143[42]<\/a><\/sup>:35<\/sup>\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6709\u5377\u70df\u53ca\u8f85\u6599\u3001\u88c5\u5907\u5236\u9020\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u53ca\u519c\u526f\u4ea7\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u5efa\u6750\u3001\u7279\u8272\u8f7b\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5236\u836f\u4e1a\u7b49[5]<\/a><\/sup>:203<\/sup>\u3002\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u5efa\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u5927\u7406\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u533a<\/a>\uff0c\u5730\u8de8\u6ee1\u6c5f\u8857\u9053<\/a>\u3001\u51e4\u4eea\u9547<\/a>[45]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u5609\u58eb\u4f2f\u5564\u9152\u5de5\u8d38<\/a>\uff08\u539f\u5927\u7406\u5564\u9152\u5382\uff09\u662f\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5564\u9152\u4f01\u4e1a\u96c6\u56e2[46]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.2 \u65c5\u6e38<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
\u56fe5-1\u81f35-6\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u662f\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u652f\u67f1\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5df2\u5f62\u6210\u96c6\u5c71\u6c34\u666f\u89c2\u3001\u6587\u7269\u53e4\u8ff9\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u98ce\u60c5\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u80dc\u5730\u30022021\u5e74\u5168\u5e02\u63a5\u5f85\u6e38\u5ba21,389.52\u4e07\u4eba\u6b21\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6d77\u5916\u6e38\u5ba20.56\u4e07\u4eba\u6b21\uff0c\u65c5\u6e38\u603b\u6536\u5165184.37\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u65c5\u6e38\u5916\u6c47\u603b\u6536\u5165275.63\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143[4]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u622a\u81f32022\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u5df2\u5efa\u6210\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u70b9138\u5904[2]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d5A\u666f\u533a<\/a>1\u5bb6\uff08\u5d07\u5723\u5bfa\u4e09\u5854<\/a>\u6587\u5316\u65c5\u6e38\u533a\uff09\uff0c4A\u666f\u533a<\/a>7\u5bb6\uff08\u5927\u7406\u5dde\u535a\u7269\u9986<\/a>\u666f\u533a\u3001\u5357\u8bcf\u98ce\u60c5\u5c9b<\/a>\u3001\u53cc\u5eca<\/a>\u827a\u672f\u5c0f\u9547\u6587\u5316\u65c5\u6e38\u533a\u3001\u5927\u7406\u53e4\u57ce<\/a>\u666f\u533a\u3001\u8774\u8776\u6cc9<\/a>\u516c\u56ed\u3001\u5927\u7406\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e16\u754c<\/a>\u666f\u533a\u3001\u5929\u9f99\u516b\u90e8\u5f71\u89c6\u57ce<\/a>\u666f\u533a\uff09\uff0c3A\u666f\u533a3\u5bb6\uff08\u7f57\u8343\u534a\u5c9b<\/a>\u65c5\u6e38\u533a\u3001\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u4e0a\u5173\u82b1\u516c\u56ed<\/a>\u3001\u5927\u7406\u5f20\u5bb6\u82b1\u56ed<\/a>\uff09[51]<\/a><\/sup>[52]<\/a><\/sup>[5]<\/a><\/sup>:226<\/sup>\u30021982\u5e74\u786e\u5b9a\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u70b9\u98ce\u666f\u540d\u80dc\u533a<\/a>\u7684\u5927\u7406\u98ce\u666f\u540d\u80dc\u533a<\/a>[53]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u5883\u5185[54]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6279\u56fd\u5bb6\u5168\u57df\u65c5\u6e38\u793a\u8303\u533a<\/a>[8]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u8fc7\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f18\u79c0\u65c5\u6e38\u57ce\u5e02<\/a>\u201d\u7b49\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u65c5\u6e38\u533a\u57df\u4e3a\u5927\u7406\u53e4\u57ce<\/a>\u53ca\u5176\u4e1c\u897f\u4e24\u4fa7\u7684\u82cd\u5c71<\/a>\u6d31\u6d77<\/a>\u81ea\u7136\u98ce\u5149\uff0c\u5747\u4f4d\u4e8e\u82cd\u5c71\u6d31\u6d77\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a<\/a>\u5185[55]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u5927\u7406\u53e4\u57ce\u59cb\u5efa\u4e8e\u660e<\/a>\u6d2a\u6b66<\/a>\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u5357\u53175\u6761\u5927\u8857\uff0c\u4e1c\u897f8\u6761\u8857\u5df7\uff0c\u5448\u68cb\u76d8\u5f0f\u5e03\u5c40[56]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u6c11\u5c45\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u4e8e2019\u5e7410\u6708\u5165\u9009\u9996\u5c4a\u201c\u5c0f\u9547\u7f8e\u5b66\u699c\u6837\u201d\u540d\u5355[57]<\/a><\/sup>\uff1b\u53e4\u57ce\u5185\u6709\u5404\u7ea7\u6587\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4\u5355\u4f4d14\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u82cd\u5c71<\/a>\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e4\u57ce\u4ee5\u897f\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e91\u5cad<\/a>\u5c71\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c71\u4e0a\u690d\u7269\u79cd\u7c7b\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u6709\u5341\u4e5d\u5cf0\u3001\u5341\u516b\u6eaa\u3001\u8774\u8776\u6cc9<\/a>\u7b49\u666f\u89c2\uff0c\u51ac\u5b63\u96ea\u666f\u7f8e\u4e3d\u3002\u6d31\u6d77<\/a>\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e4\u57ce\u4ee5\u4e1c\uff0c\u5f62\u5982\u4eba\u8033\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e91\u5357\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u6de1\u6c34\u6e56<\/a>\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e03\u5927\u6de1\u6c34\u6e56<\/a>\uff0c\u5185\u6709\u4e09\u5c9b\u56db\u6d32\uff0c\u98ce\u5149\u8fe4\u9026\u3002\u5c71\u3001\u6d77\u3001\u57ce\u3001\u5854\u56db\u8005\u6d51\u7136\u4e00\u4f53\u3001\u76f8\u6620\u6210\u8f89\uff0c\u666f\u81f4\u65e0\u9650\u7f8e\u5999\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u636e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u6709\u201c\u98ce\u82b1\u96ea\u6708\u201d\u56db\u5927\u666f\u81f4\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u4e0b\u5173<\/a>\u98ce\u3001\u4e0a\u5173<\/a>\u82b1\u3001\u82cd\u5c71<\/a>\u96ea\u3001\u6d31\u6d77<\/a>\u6708\u201d[58]<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u6709\u5404\u7ea7\u6587\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4\u5355\u4f4d101\u9879<\/a>\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7<\/a>9\u9879\uff0c\u7701\u7ea7<\/a>17\u9879\uff0c\u5dde\u7ea7<\/a>28\u9879\uff0c\u5e02\u7ea747\u9879[59]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u6570\u91cf\u4f4d\u5c45\u5927\u7406\u767d\u65cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u5dde\u9996\u4f4d\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5168\u56fd\u91cd\u70b9\u6587\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4\u5355\u4f4d\u6709\uff1a\u5d07\u5723\u5bfa\u4e09\u5854<\/a>\u3001\u592a\u548c\u57ce\u9057\u5740<\/a>\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5357\u8bcf\u5fb7\u5316\u7891<\/a>\uff09\u3001\u559c\u6d32\u767d\u65cf\u53e4\u5efa\u7b51\u7fa4<\/a>\u3001\u5143\u4e16\u7956\u5e73\u4e91\u5357\u7891<\/a>\u3001\u4f5b\u56fe\u5bfa\u5854<\/a>\u3001\u94f6\u68ad\u5c9b\u9057\u5740<\/a>\u3001\u5f18\u5723\u5bfa\u5854<\/a>\u3001\u4e91\u5357\u63d0\u7763\u5e9c\u65e7\u5740<\/a>\uff08\u675c\u6587\u79c0\u5143\u5e05\u5e9c\uff09\u3001\u5927\u7406\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5802<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.3 \u7279\u4ea7<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
\u56fe5-7\u81f35-9\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u7684\u7279\u4ea7\u6709\u5927\u7406\u77f3<\/a>\u53ca\u5de5\u827a\u54c1\u3001\u767d\u65cf\u624e\u67d3<\/a>\u3001\u4e0b\u5173\u6cb1\u8336<\/a>\u3001\u611f\u901a\u8336\u3001\u767d\u65cf\u4e09\u9053\u8336<\/a>\u3001\u4e73\u6247<\/a>\u3001\u4e73\u997c<\/a>\u3001\u559c\u6d32\u7c91\u7c91<\/a>\u3001\u571f\u516b\u7897\u3001\u7802\u9505\u9c7c\u3001\u6d31\u6d77\u6d77\u83dc\u3001\u6d31\u6d77\u5f13\u9c7c\u3001\u6d77\u4e1c\u96ea\u68a8\u3001\u5927\u7406\u5564\u9152<\/a>\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. \u4eba\u53e3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

2020\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e03\u6b21\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5<\/a>\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u603b\u4eba\u53e3\uff08\u5e38\u4f4f\u4eba\u53e3\uff09\u5171\u6709771,128\u4eba\uff0c\u57ce\u9547\u4eba\u53e3549,189\u4eba\uff08\u536071.22%\uff09\uff0c\u4e61\u6751\u4eba\u53e3221,939\u4eba\uff08\u536028.78%\uff09\u3002\u5171\u6709\u7537\u6027387,585\u4eba\u3001\u5973\u6027383,543\u4eba\uff0c\u6027\u522b\u6bd4<\/a>\u4e3a101.05\u30020\u201414\u5c81\u4eba\u53e3\u5171111,552\u4eba\uff08\u536014.47%\uff09\uff0c15\u201459\u5c81\u4eba\u53e3\u5171537,700\u4eba\uff08\u536069.73%\uff09\uff0c60\u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4eba\u53e3\u5171121,876\u4eba\uff08\u536015.80%\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d65\u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4eba\u53e3\u517187,150\u4eba\uff08\u536011.30%\uff09\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u4e13\u79d1\u5b66\u5386\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4eba\u53e3\u6709139,570\u4eba\uff0c15\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u76f2\u670921,008\u4eba\uff0c\u536015\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4eba\u53e3\u76843.19%\u3002[47]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\u56fe6-1\u81f36-3+1\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

6.1 \u6c11\u65cf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u7406\u5e02\u5883\u5185\u6709\u767d\u65cf<\/a>\u3001\u5f5d\u65cf<\/a>\u3001\u6c49\u65cf<\/a>\u3001\u56de\u65cf<\/a>\u7b49\u4e16\u5c45\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u517124\u79cd\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf<\/a>\u6210\u5206[5]<\/a><\/sup>:48<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6c11\u65cf<\/th>\u6c49\u65cf<\/a><\/th>\u767d\u65cf<\/a><\/th>\u5f5d\u65cf<\/a><\/th>\u56de\u65cf<\/a><\/th>\u5176\u4ed6\u6c11\u65cf\uff0821\u79cd\uff09<\/th><\/tr>
\u4eba\u53e3<\/th>160,101<\/td>442,890<\/td>21,359<\/td>18,924<\/td>9,434<\/td><\/tr>
\u5360\u603b\u4eba\u53e3\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/th>24.53%<\/td>67.85%<\/td>3.27%<\/td>2.90%<\/td>1.45%<\/td><\/tr>
\u5360\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u4eba\u53e3\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/th>—<\/td>89.91%<\/td>4.34%<\/td>3.84%<\/td>1.92%<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

6.2 \u6587\u5316<\/h3>\n\n\n\n