{"id":5298,"date":"2025-02-12T16:19:09","date_gmt":"2025-02-12T08:19:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/?p=5298"},"modified":"2025-02-12T18:01:44","modified_gmt":"2025-02-12T10:01:44","slug":"ilyushin-il-18-zhenru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/2025\/02\/12\/ilyushin-il-18-zhenru\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f0a\u5c14-18 \/ Ilyushin Il-18 \/ \u0418\u043b-18 &#8211; \u4e2d\u82f1\u4fc4\u6587\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u878d\u5408"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94-18\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a> <br>\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a> <br>\u4fc4\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a> <br>\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8e\u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u5e76\u8865\u5145\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5728\u4e8c\u8005\u51b2\u7a81\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u665a\u66f4\u65b0\u8005\u4e3a\u51c6\uff09\u3002 \u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u4e0a\u4f20\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u6587\u5b57\u91c7\u7528<strong>\u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3<\/strong>\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ee3\u66ff\uff0c\u97f3\u8282\u540e\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8868\u793a\u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3\u89c4\u5219\u4e2d\u7684\u58f0\u8c03\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u5173\u4e8e\u8fbd\u89c2\u7684\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u642c\u8fd0\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u53ca\u6839\u636e\u540d\u79f0\u7cbe\u786e\u68c0\u7d22\u5df2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wikipedia-intro\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wikipedia-intro\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fbd\u89c2\u7f51\u7ad9<\/a>\u3002\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff08Wikipedia\uff09\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u767e\u79d1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u7acb\u573a\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8bf7\u5ba2\u89c2\u770b\u5f85\u3002\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8bd1\u8005\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<strong>\u6587\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/strong> <\/p>\n<cite>\u8fbd\u89c2\u6240\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\u6587\u672c\u4e0e\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u4e00\u9053\u540c\u6837\u9075\u5faaCC BY-SA 4.0\u534f\u8bae\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/653887754?utm_psn=1730141199812366337\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u5bf9\u7167\u7248\u672c<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u7b26\u5408\u534f\u8bae\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5546\u7528\uff09\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u548c\u89c6\u9891\u53ef\u80fd\u9075\u5faa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u534f\u8bae\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/666846485?utm_psn=1730141316690960386\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u6b63\u6587\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u4e13\u680f\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u6982\u8ff0\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/23211852622\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u5269\u4f59\u90e8\u5206\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/23269808104\">\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pan.baidu.com\/s\/18u46YHHNfvldOoqYZqs4qQ?pwd=lgcv\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/pan.baidu.com\/s\/18u46YHHNfvldOoqYZqs4qQ?pwd=lgcv\">\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4ec5\u6587\u5b57\u7248\u5168\u6587Word\u6587\u6863\uff08\u53ef\u5bfc\u5165AI\u5de5\u5177\u9605\u8bfb\uff09\uff08\u767e\u5ea6\u7f51\u76d8\uff09<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"See_also\">2. \u53c2\u89c1\uff08\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8bcd\u6761\uff09| See also<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Related development<\/strong>\u3010\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-38\">Ilyushin Il-38<\/a>\u3010\u4f0a\u7559\u7533\u4f0a\u5c14-38\u3011<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era<\/strong>\u3010\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u65f6\u4ee3\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u98de\u673a\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Antonov_An-10\">Antonov An-10<\/a> \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%AE%89-10\">\u5b89-10<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bristol_Britannia\">Bristol Britannia<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Canadair_CL-44\">Canadair CL-44<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lockheed_L-188_Electra\">Lockheed L-188 Electra<\/a> \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%B4%9B%E5%85%8B%E5%B8%8C%E5%BE%B7L-188\">\u6d1b\u514b\u5e0c\u5fb7L-188<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vickers_Vanguard\">Vickers Vanguard<\/a> \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%85%88%E9%94%8B\">\u7ef4\u514b\u65af\u5148\u950b<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vickers_Viscount\">Vickers Viscount<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Related lists<\/strong>\u3010\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/List_of_civil_aircraft\">List of civil aircraft<\/a>\u3010\u6c11\u7528\u822a\u7a7a\u5668\u5217\u8868\u3011<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"References\">3. \u82f1\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e | References<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Notes\">3.1 \u5f15\u7528\u5217\u8868\uff08\u4e0e\u6587\u4e2d\u6807\u53f7\u5bf9\u5e94\uff09| Notes<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list has-small-font-size\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-1\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/russianplanes.net\/planelist\/Ilushin\/Il-18\/20\/22\/38\">\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0451\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0418\u043b\u044c\u044e\u0448\u0438\u043d \u0418\u043b-18\/20\/22\/38<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160303210947\/http:\/\/russianplanes.net\/planelist\/Ilushin\/Il-18\/20\/22\/38\">Archived<\/a>\u00a03 March 2016 at the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wayback_Machine\">Wayback Machine<\/a>, Il-18 russianplanes.net<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Gordon and Komissarov 2004, pp. 7-9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Gordon and Komissarov 2004, pp. 13-49<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0McDermott, Roger N. (September 2017).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/icds.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/ICDS_Report_Russias_Electronic_Warfare_to_2025.pdf\">Russia&#8217;s Electronic Warfare Capabilities to 2025: Challenging NATO in the Electromagnetic Spectrum<\/a>\u00a0(PDF)\u00a0(Report). International Centre for Defence and Security. p.\u00a016.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20181112021536\/https:\/\/icds.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/ICDS_Report_Russias_Electronic_Warfare_to_2025.pdf\">Archived<\/a>\u00a0(PDF)\u00a0from the original on 12 November 2018. Retrieved\u00a011 November\u00a02018.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-il22p_5-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ilyushin.org\/press\/news\/ev6273\/\">&#8220;\u0412 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0418\u043b-18&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>ilyushin.org<\/em>\u00a0(in Russian). 26 October 2016.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20181112021552\/http:\/\/www.ilyushin.org\/press\/news\/ev6273\/\">Archived<\/a>\u00a0from the original on 12 November 2018. Retrieved\u00a011 November\u00a02018.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-6\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/armstrade.org\/includes\/periodics\/news\/2020\/0730\/135058937\/detail.shtml\">&#8220;\u0426\u0410\u041c\u0422\u041e \/ \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \/ \u0420\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441 &#8220;\u041a\u0438\u043d\u0436\u0430\u043b&#8221; \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0418\u043b-20\u041c&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>armstrade.org<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-7\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thelocal.de\/society\/20111007-38007.html\">&#8220;Honecker&#8217;s plane gets new lease of life as luxury hotel&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>The Local<\/em>. 7 October 2011.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20130530073907\/http:\/\/www.thelocal.de\/society\/20111007-38007.html\">Archived<\/a>\u00a0from the original on 30 May 2013. Retrieved\u00a012 September\u00a02017.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-8\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flightglobal.com\/asset\/24536\">&#8220;World Airline Census 2018&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Flightglobal.com<\/em>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20181106212640\/https:\/\/www.flightglobal.com\/asset\/24536\">Archived<\/a>\u00a0from the original on 6 November 2018. Retrieved\u00a026 August\u00a02018.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-9\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0theguardian.com:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2018\/sep\/18\/russia-military-aircraft-syria-jet-lost-contact\"><em>Russia loses contact with military aircraft over Syria<\/em><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-10\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/understandingwar.org\/backgrounder\/russian-offensive-campaign-assessment-june-24-2023\">&#8220;Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, June 24, 2023&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Institute_for_the_Study_of_War\">Institute for the Study of War<\/a><\/em>. 24 June 2023. Retrieved\u00a025 June\u00a02023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-11\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Tony Osborne (26 June 2023).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/aviationweek.com\/defense-space\/budget-policy-operations\/wagner-forces-shoot-down-russian-airborne-command-post\">&#8220;Wagner Forces Shoot Down Russian Airborne Command Post Inside Russia&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aviation_Week\">Aviation Week<\/a><\/em>. Retrieved\u00a027 June\u00a02023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-12\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Axe, David.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/davidaxe\/2024\/01\/14\/ukrainian-sources-we-just-shot-down-two-of-russias-best-command-planes\/?sh=7be251fb3adf\">&#8220;Ukrainian Sources: We Just Shot Down Two Of Russia&#8217;s Best Command Planes&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Forbes<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a015 January\u00a02024.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-13\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/ukraines-air-force-spokesman-shows-135104167.html\">&#8220;Ukraine&#8217;s Air Force spokesman shows damaged Russian Il-22: It cannot be restored \u2013 photo&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Yahoo! News<\/em>. Ukrainska Pravda. 15 January 2024. Retrieved\u00a015 January\u00a02024.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>^\u00a0Gordon, Yefim; Dmitry Komissarov (2004).\u00a0<em>OKB Ilyushin<\/em>. Sergey Komissarov (1st\u00a0ed.). Hinkley: Midland publishing. pp.\u00a0193\u2013251.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/1-85780-187-3\"><bdi>1-85780-187-3<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-15\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Rogoway, Howard Altman, Tyler (15 January 2024).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thedrive.com\/the-war-zone\/claims-swirl-around-possible-shoot-down-of-russian-a-50-radar-jet\">&#8220;Claims Swirl Around Possible Shoot Down Of Russian A-50 Radar Jet (Updated)&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>The Drive<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a015 January\u00a02024.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-16\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/europe\/ukraine-says-it-destroys-russian-spy-plane-airborne-command-post-2024-01-15\/\">&#8220;Ukraine destroys Russian spy plane and command aircraft &#8211; army chief&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Reuters<\/em>. 15 January 2024. Retrieved\u00a015 January\u00a02024.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-17\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Panella, Chris.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/shocking-images-wrecked-russia-plane-shot-wagner-revolt-2023-6\">&#8220;Shocking images show the wreckage of a Russian Il-22 airborne command plane shot down during the Wagner revolt&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>Business Insider<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a015 January\u00a02024.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-18\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/aviationweek.com\/defense-space\/budget-policy-operations\/wagner-forces-shoot-down-russian-airborne-command-post\">&#8220;Wagner Forces Shoot Down Russian Airborne Command Post Inside Russia | Aviation Week Network&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>aviationweek.com<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a015 January\u00a02024.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-19\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/russianplanes.net\/airline\/Air_Koryo\">&#8220;Air Koryo \u041a\u0410\u0420\u0422\u041e\u0427\u041a\u0410 \u041e\u041f\u0415\u0420\u0410\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0410&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>russianplanes.net<\/em>. Retrieved\u00a09 July\u00a02021.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-20\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Micha\u0142 Petrykowski,\u00a0<em>Samoloty I\u0142-18 Lufthansy<\/em>, Lotnictwo Nr. 12\/2009, p.20\u00a0(in Polish)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-21\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.polrail.com\/Aerolot\/fleet\/fleet_history.html\">&#8220;AeroLOT &#8211; Yesterday&#8217;s fleet&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>www.polrail.com<\/em>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20171020072855\/http:\/\/www.polrail.com\/Aerolot\/fleet\/fleet_history.html\">Archived<\/a>\u00a0from the original on 20 October 2017. Retrieved\u00a026 January\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-22\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/vpk-news.ru\/news\/33210\">&#8220;\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0418\u043b-22\u041f\u041f &#8220;\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043a&#8221; \u0441\u0434\u0430\u043d \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b &#8211; \u0415\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a &#8220;\u0412\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440&#8221;&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>vpk-news.ru<\/em>.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20190127042306\/https:\/\/vpk-news.ru\/news\/33210\">Archived<\/a>\u00a0from the original on 27 January 2019. Retrieved\u00a026 January\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-23\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/news.rambler.ru\/articles\/36077812-aviatsiya-flota-poluchila-zavisayuschuyu-bombu\/\">&#8220;\u0410\u0432\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0431\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0443&#8221;<\/a>.\u00a0<em>news.rambler.ru<\/em>. 13 February 2017.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180801003617\/https:\/\/news.rambler.ru\/articles\/36077812-aviatsiya-flota-poluchila-zavisayuschuyu-bombu\/\">Archived<\/a>\u00a0from the original on 1 August 2018. Retrieved\u00a026 January\u00a02019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWragg201149_24-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#CITEREFWragg2011\">Wragg 2011<\/a>, p.\u00a049.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWragg201151_25-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#CITEREFWragg2011\">Wragg 2011<\/a>, p.\u00a051.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWragg2011137_26-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#CITEREFWragg2011\">Wragg 2011<\/a>, p.\u00a0137.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWragg2011229_27-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ilyushin_Il-18#CITEREFWragg2011\">Wragg 2011<\/a>, p.\u00a0229.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"Bibliography\">3.2 \u6765\u6e90\u6587\u732e | Bibliography<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-small-font-size\">\n<li>Gordon, Yefim and Komissarov, Dmitry.\u00a0<em>Ilyushin Il-18\/-20\/-22 &#8211; A Versatile Turboprop Transport<\/em>. Hinckley, Leicestershire, UK: Midland Publishing, 2004,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/1-85780-157-1\">1-85780-157-1<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gordon, Yefim; Dmitry Komissarov (2004).\u00a0<em>OKB Ilyushin<\/em>. Sergey Komissarov (1st\u00a0ed.). Hinkley: Midland publishing. pp.\u00a0193\u2013251.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/1-85780-187-3\"><bdi>1-85780-187-3<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wragg, David (23 February 2011).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=s2PNDwAAQBAJ\"><em>The World Air Power Guide<\/em><\/a>. Casemate Publishers.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-1-84468-784-8\"><bdi>978-1-84468-784-8<\/bdi><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\">4. \u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list has-small-font-size\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94-18#cite_ref-mcdermott_2017-10_1-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0McDermott, Roger N.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/icds.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/ICDS_Report_Russias_Electronic_Warfare_to_2025.pdf\">Russia\u2019s Electronic Warfare Capabilities to 2025: Challenging NATO in the Electromagnetic Spectrum<\/a>\u00a0(PDF)\u00a0(\u62a5\u544a). International Centre for Defence and Security: 16. September 2017\u00a0[11 November\u00a02018]. \uff08\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20181112021536\/https:\/\/icds.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/ICDS_Report_Russias_Electronic_Warfare_to_2025.pdf\">\u5b58\u6863<\/a>\u00a0(PDF)\u4e8e2018-11-12\uff09.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94-18#cite_ref-GordonILY_2-0\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Gordon, Yefim; Dmitry Komissarov. OKB Ilyushin. Sergey Komissarov 1st. Hinkley: Midland publishing. 2004: 193\u2013251.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90\/1-85780-187-3\">ISBN\u00a01-85780-187-3<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94-18#cite_ref-3\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CombatInformationCenter\/posts\/pfbid08Eejs9S2ThSDHg2tBK3SsPkvwuSXTZYpoA5hF25h8nxwpW9TyC6jWuEJ1xe3UQ2Hl\">\u6230\u9b25\u60c5\u5831\u4e2d\u5fc3 CIC<\/a>. www.facebook.com.\u00a0[2023-06-26]. \uff08\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230729180334\/https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/login\/?next=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FCombatInformationCenter%2Fposts%2Fpfbid08Eejs9S2ThSDHg2tBK3SsPkvwuSXTZYpoA5hF25h8nxwpW9TyC6jWuEJ1xe3UQ2Hl\">\u5b58\u6863<\/a>\u4e8e2023-07-29\uff09\u00a0<strong>\uff08\u4e2d\u6587\uff08\u7b80\u4f53\uff09\uff09<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94-18#cite_ref-4\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/aviation-safety.net\/wikibase\/349903\">Incident Ilyushin Il-22M-11RT RF-95678,<\/a>. aviation-safety.net.\u00a0[2024-01-20]. \uff08\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240508195142\/http:\/\/aviation-safety.net\/wikibase\/349903\">\u5b58\u6863<\/a>\u4e8e2024-05-08\uff09.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94-18#cite_ref-5\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u041f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0456 \u0421\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0417\u0421 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/kpszsu\/9797\">\u041c\u0456\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0410-50 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0406\u043b-22!<\/a>. Telegram. 2024-01-15\u00a0[2024-01-15]. \uff08\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240506190559\/https:\/\/t.me\/kpszsu\/9797\">\u5b58\u6863<\/a>\u4e8e2024-05-06\uff09\u00a0<strong>\uff08\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u8bed\uff09<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94-18#cite_ref-6\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pravda.com.ua\/eng\/news\/2024\/01\/15\/7437241\/\">Russian A-50 aircraft probably downed and another damaged over Sea of Azov<\/a>. Ukrainska Pravda.\u00a0[2024-01-15]. \uff08\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240419105347\/https:\/\/www.pravda.com.ua\/eng\/news\/2024\/01\/15\/7437241\/\">\u5b58\u6863<\/a>\u4e8e2024-04-19\uff09\u00a0<strong>\uff08\u82f1\u8bed\uff09<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94-18#cite_ref-7\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/bayraktar_1love\/status\/1748823707630403769\">Commander of the Russian Il-22M, Ivan Klimov. Killed during recent events over the Sea of Azov.<\/a>. twitter.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94-18#cite_ref-8\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/bayraktar_1love\/status\/1746905053300969793?s=20\">Photo of Il-22M which managed to make an emergency landing in Anapa. The tail number of the aircraft is partially visible. Which allows to identify the aircraft. RF-95678<\/a>. twitter.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94-18#cite_ref-9\">^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/Rebel44CZ\/status\/1748851369740476758\">Given that the pilot was killed and the copilot wounded, this confirms that the whole plane was peppered by shrapnel &#8211; IMO that Il-22 is a write-off.<\/a>. twitter.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\">5. \u4fc4\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e | \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list has-small-font-size\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-ilyushin.org_1-0\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ilyushin.org\/history\/dates.html\">\u041e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u041e\u0410\u041e \u00ab\u0410\u0432\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u0438\u043c. \u0421.\u00a0\u0412.\u00a0\u0418\u043b\u044c\u044e\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430\u00bb. \u0414\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0451\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/a>\u00a0<small><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20130628024051\/http:\/\/www.ilyushin.org\/history\/dates.html\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e<\/a>\u00a028\u00a0\u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f 2013\u00a0\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/small>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u2191\u00a0<em>\u0422\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u041d. \u0414.<\/em>\u00a0\u0422\u0440\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044e\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\u00bb \u043d\u0435\u0431\u0430\u2026\u00a0\u2014 \u041c.: \u0412\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0424\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430, 2008.\u00a0\u2014 \u0421. 166.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-3\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/russianplanes.net\/planelist\/Ilushin\/Il-18\/20\/22\/38\">RUSSIANPLANES.NET \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0412\u0421<\/a>. \u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: 18 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f 2021.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20170529092609\/http:\/\/russianplanes.net\/planelist\/Ilushin\/Il-18\/20\/22\/38\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e<\/a>\u00a029 \u043c\u0430\u044f 2017 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-4\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<em>\u0422\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u041d. \u0414.<\/em>\u00a0\u0422\u0440\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044e\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\u00bb \u043d\u0435\u0431\u0430\u2026\u00a0\u2014 \u041c.: \u0412\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0424\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430, 2008.\u00a0\u2014 \u0421. 153.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-5\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<em>\u0422\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u041d. \u0414.<\/em>\u00a0\u0422\u0440\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044e\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\u00bb \u043d\u0435\u0431\u0430\u2026\u00a0\u2014 \u041c.: \u0412\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0424\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430, 2008.\u00a0\u2014 \u0421. 155.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-6\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<em>\u0422\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u041d. \u0414.<\/em>\u00a0\u0422\u0440\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044e\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\u00bb \u043d\u0435\u0431\u0430\u2026\u00a0\u2014 \u041c.: \u0412\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0424\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430, 2008.\u00a0\u2014 \u0421. 157.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-7\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<em>\u0422\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u041d. \u0414.<\/em>\u00a0\u0422\u0440\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044e\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\u00bb \u043d\u0435\u0431\u0430\u2026\u00a0\u2014 \u041c.: \u0412\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0424\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430, 2008.\u00a0\u2014 \u0421. 158.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-8\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.airwar.ru\/enc\/spy\/il22.html\">\u0418\u043b-22<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20101112173907\/http:\/\/www.airwar.ru\/enc\/spy\/il22.html\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u044f<\/a>\u00a0\u043e\u0442 12 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2010 \u043d\u0430\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wayback_Machine\">Wayback Machine<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-9\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<em>\u041b. \u041c. \u0421\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044e\u0433\u0438\u043d, \u041c. \u0410. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f.<\/em>\u00a0\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0410\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435.\u00a0\u2014 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440. \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0433\u0438\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0443 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b, \u0413\u043e\u0441. \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447. \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u0420\u043e\u0441. \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0410\u0440\u043a\u0442. \u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0442. \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447.-\u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434. \u0438\u043d-\u0442.\u00a0\u2014\u00a0\u0421\u041f\u0431.:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82\">\u0413\u0438\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442<\/a>, 1999.\u00a0\u2014 \u0422.\u00a01.\u00a0\u2014 \u0421.\u00a04.\u00a0\u2014 337\u00a0\u0441.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B01_10-0\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/utc-aviator.com\/hozjajka-zaoblachnix-visot\">\u0425\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20150623214430\/http:\/\/utc-aviator.com\/hozjajka-zaoblachnix-visot\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u044f<\/a>\u00a0\u043e\u0442 23 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f 2015 \u043d\u0430\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wayback_Machine\">Wayback Machine<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-11\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.vokrugsveta.ru\/vs\/article\/3341\/\">\u0417\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044e\u00a0\u2014 \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d | \u041f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 | \u0412\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160817175055\/http:\/\/www.vokrugsveta.ru\/vs\/article\/3341\/\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u044f<\/a>\u00a0\u043e\u0442 17 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 2016 \u043d\u0430\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wayback_Machine\">Wayback Machine<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-12\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ixbt.com\/news\/2022\/09\/30\/vozdushnye-komandnye-punkty-il22m11-modernizirujut.html\">\u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u044b \u0418\u043b-22\u041c11 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0437\u0430 1,6 \u043c\u043b\u0440\u0434 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0439<\/a>. \u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: 15 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f 2024.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240115144514\/https:\/\/www.ixbt.com\/news\/2022\/09\/30\/vozdushnye-komandnye-punkty-il22m11-modernizirujut.html\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e<\/a>\u00a015 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f 2024 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-13\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/airwar.ru\/enc\/craft\/il18.html\">\u0418\u043b-18<\/a>. \u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: 1 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2018.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180701083136\/http:\/\/airwar.ru\/enc\/craft\/il18.html\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e<\/a>\u00a01 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2018 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-14\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/russianplanes.net\/regsearch\/?search=&amp;setyp=s58-242&amp;cursubtype=on&amp;sefactory=&amp;airline=52&amp;curaline=on&amp;airline2=52&amp;curaline2=on&amp;status=1&amp;status2=2&amp;therearephotos=&amp;date=\">\u2708 russianplanes.net \u2708 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/a>. russianplanes.net. \u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: 20 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2016.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-15\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/function.mil.ru\/news_page\/country\/more.htm?id=12263833@egNews\">\u041d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0432\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0426\u0412\u041e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0418\u043b-18 \/<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20191128022213\/https:\/\/function.mil.ru\/news_page\/country\/more.htm?id=12263833@egNews\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u044f<\/a>\u00a0\u043e\u0442 28 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2019 \u043d\u0430\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wayback_Machine\">Wayback Machine<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mil.ru\">mil.ru<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-Military-Balance-2024--198_16-0\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0The Military Balance 2024.\u00a0\u2014 P.\u00a0198.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-17\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<em>Harro Ranter.<\/em>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/aviation-safety.net\/database\/types\/Ilyushin-18\/losses\">Aviation Safety Network > ASN Aviation Safety Database > Type index > ASN Aviation Safety Database results<\/a>. aviation-safety.net. \u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: 15 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2019.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20181105160849\/http:\/\/aviation-safety.net\/database\/types\/Ilyushin-18\/losses\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e<\/a>\u00a05 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2018 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-18\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<em>Harro Ranter.<\/em>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/aviation-safety.net\/database\/types\/Ilyushin-18\/statistics\">Aviation Safety Network > ASN Aviation Safety Database > Aircraft type index > Ilyushin Il-18 > Ilyushin Il-18 Statistics<\/a>. aviation-safety.net. \u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: 15 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2019.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20190319214035\/http:\/\/aviation-safety.net\/database\/types\/Ilyushin-18\/statistics\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e<\/a>\u00a019 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-19\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.terina-group.ru\/rodstva-ne-pomnyashchie\">\u00ab\u0420\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435\u00bb.<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20140331065945\/http:\/\/www.terina-group.ru\/rodstva-ne-pomnyashchie\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u044f<\/a>\u00a0\u043e\u0442 31 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2014 \u043d\u0430\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wayback_Machine\">Wayback Machine<\/a>\u00a0\/\/ \u0411\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0443 \u0418\u043b-18.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BB-18#cite_ref-20\">\u2191<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.roft.ru\/page\/istoriya-samoleta-v-parke-pobedy-gstavropolya\">\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0451\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435 \u041f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u044b \u0433. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f<\/a>. \u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: 26 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f 2013.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20131206154048\/http:\/\/www.roft.ru\/page\/Istoriya-samoleta-v-Parke-Pobedy-gStavropolya\">\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e<\/a>\u00a06 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2013 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"External_links\">6. \u5916\u90e8\u94fe\u63a5 | External links<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Wikimedia Commons has media related to&nbsp;<strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/Category:Ilyushin_Il-18\">Ilyushin Il-18<\/a><\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-small-font-size\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/technikmuseum-dessau.org\/arbeitsgruppe-flugsimulator\/#page-content\">Flight simulator Il-18 in the Museum of Technology &#8220;Hugo Junkers&#8221; in Dessau (Germany)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.globalsecurity.org\/military\/world\/russia\/il-18.htm\">Ilyushin Il-18 Coot<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20160303210947\/http:\/\/russianplanes.net\/planelist\/Ilushin\/Il-18\/20\/22\/38\">\u0420\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0418\u043b-18\/20\/22\/38 \u0441 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.newsru.com\/russia\/20nov2001\/il18.html\">\u0421\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0430\u0432\u0438\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0444 \u0441 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0418\u043b-18<\/a>\u00a0\u0447\u0442\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%81_%D0%98%D0%BB-18\">\u0410\u0432\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0418\u043b-18<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a\u8bf7\u70b9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[57,84],"tags":[155,149,101],"class_list":["post-5298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cis","category-aircraft","tag-155","tag-149","tag-101"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5298","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5298"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5298\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5298"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5298"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5298"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}