{"id":5758,"date":"2025-11-12T22:29:37","date_gmt":"2025-11-12T14:29:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/?p=5758"},"modified":"2025-11-12T22:29:39","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T14:29:39","slug":"china-railways-25-rolling-stock-zh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cathayvista.top\/index.php\/2025\/11\/12\/china-railways-25-rolling-stock-zh\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u8def25\u578b\u5ba2\u8f66 – \u4e2d\u6587\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

\u4e2d\u6587\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\uff1a\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a>
\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u4e0a\u4f20\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u6587\u5b57\u91c7\u7528\u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3<\/strong>\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ee3\u66ff\uff0c\u97f3\u8282\u540e\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8868\u793a\u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3\u89c4\u5219\u4e2d\u7684\u58f0\u8c03\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u8fbd\u89c2\u7684\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u642c\u8fd0\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5df2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\uff0c\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a<\/a>\u3002\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff08Wikipedia\uff09\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u767e\u79d1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u7acb\u573a\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8bf7\u5ba2\u89c2\u770b\u5f85\u3002\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8bd1\u8005\u89c2\u70b9\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fbd\u89c2\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/strong> <\/p>\n\u8fbd\u89c2\u6240\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\u6587\u672c\u4e0e\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u4e00\u9053\u540c\u6837\u9075\u5faaCC BY-SA 4.0\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u8fbd\u89c2\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u5bf9\u7167\u7248\u672c<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u7b26\u5408\u534f\u8bae\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5546\u7528\uff09\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u548c\u89c6\u9891\u53ef\u80fd\u9075\u5faa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

1. \u6b63\u6587\uff08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e\u77e5\u4e4e\u4e13\u680f\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. ^\u00a0\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\uff1a1.0<\/strong><\/sup><\/a>\u00a01.1<\/strong><\/sup><\/a>\u00a01.2<\/strong><\/sup><\/a>\u00a0\u957f\u6625\u5ba2\u8f66\u5382\u5382\u53f2\u7f16\u5ba1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a. \u957f\u6625\u5ba2\u8f66\u5382\u5fd7 1954-1990.\u00a0\u5409\u6797\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e<\/a>. 1997.\u00a0ISBN\u00a07-206-02756-3<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. ^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u5510\u5c71\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u5382\u5382\u5fd7\u7f16\u5ba1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a. \u5510\u5c71\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u5382\u5fd7 1881-1992.\u00a0\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u51fa\u7248\u793e<\/a>. 1999.\u00a0ISBN\u00a07-113-03372-5<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. ^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u9752\u5c9b\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u5382\u751f\u4ea7\u8f66\u8f86<\/a>.\u00a0[2009-06-24]. \uff08\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<\/a>\u5b58\u6863\u4e8e2012-07-12\uff09.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. ^\u00a0\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\uff1a4.0<\/strong><\/sup><\/a>\u00a04.1<\/strong><\/sup><\/a>\u00a04.2<\/strong><\/sup><\/a>\u00a04.3<\/strong><\/sup><\/a>\u00a04.4<\/strong><\/sup><\/a>\u00a0\u300a\u5357\u4eac\u6d66\u9547\u8f66\u8f86\u5382\u5fd7\u300b\u7f16\u59d4\u4f1a. \u5357\u4eac\u6d66\u9547\u8f66\u8f86\u5382\u5fd7 1908-2007.\u00a0\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u51fa\u7248\u793e<\/a>. 2008.\u00a0ISBN\u00a0978-7-113-09016-6<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. ^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u5de6\u627f\u5584. \u5e7f\u4e5d\u5217\u8f66\u7ec4(\u4e0a). \u94c1\u9053\u8f66\u8f86 (\u9752\u5c9b\u56db\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/a>). 1980,\u00a018<\/strong>\u00a0(10): 1\u20135.\u00a0ISSN\u00a01002-7602<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. ^\u00a0\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\uff1a6.0<\/strong><\/sup><\/a>\u00a06.1<\/strong><\/sup><\/a>\u00a0\u5de6\u627f\u5584. \u5e7f\u4e5d\u5217\u8f66\u7ec4(\u4e2d). \u94c1\u9053\u8f66\u8f86 (\u9752\u5c9b\u56db\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/a>). 1980,\u00a018<\/strong>\u00a0(11): 6\u201311.\u00a0ISSN\u00a01002-7602<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. ^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u6d66\u9547\u8f66\u8f86\u5de5\u5382\u8bbe\u8ba1\u79d1. CA25\u578b\u9910\u8f66. \u94c1\u9053\u8f66\u8f86 (\u9752\u5c9b\u56db\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/a>). 1980,\u00a018<\/strong>\u00a0(08): 1\u20139.\u00a0ISSN\u00a01002-7602<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  8. ^\u00a0\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\uff1a8.0<\/strong><\/sup><\/a>\u00a08.1<\/strong><\/sup><\/a>\u00a0\u5de6\u627f\u5584. \u5e7f\u4e5d\u5217\u8f66\u7ec4(\u4e0b). \u94c1\u9053\u8f66\u8f86 (\u9752\u5c9b\u56db\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/a>). 1980,\u00a018<\/strong>\u00a0(12): 5\u20139.\u00a0ISSN\u00a01002-7602<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  9. ^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u56db\u65b9\u5de5\u5382\u5ba2\u8f66\u8bbe\u8ba1\u79d1. 25.5\u7c73\u65b0\u578b\u5ba2\u8f66\u8bd5\u5236\u6210\u529f\u5e76\u6295\u5165\u8fd0\u7528. \u94c1\u9053\u8f66\u8f86 (\u56db\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\u7814\u7a76\u6240). 1980, (04): 29.\u00a0ISSN\u00a01002-7602<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  10. ^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u5362\u6c5d\u94a7. \u5e7f\u4e5d\u7a7a\u8c03\u5217\u8f66\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f9b\u7535. \u94c1\u9053\u8f66\u8f86 (\u9752\u5c9b\u5e02<\/a>:\u00a0\u56db\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/a>). 1983, (02): 32.\u00a0ISSN\u00a01002-7602<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  11. ^\u00a0\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\uff1a11.0<\/strong><\/sup><\/a>\u00a011.1<\/strong><\/sup><\/a>\u00a011.2<\/strong><\/sup><\/a>\u00a0\u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u5382\u53f2\u5fd7\u7f16\u7e82\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a. \u56db\u65b9\u673a\u8f66\u8f66\u8f86\u5382\u5fd7 1900-1993.\u00a0\u5c71\u4e1c\u4e66\u62a5\u51fa\u7248\u793e<\/a>. 1996.\u00a0ISBN\u00a07-80603-103-0<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  12. ^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u5085\u52e4; \u9a6c\u7389\u660e. \u7a7a\u8c03\u65c5\u5ba2\u5217\u8f66\u5728\u6211\u5c40\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\u60c5\u51b5. \u94c1\u9053\u8f66\u8f86 (\u9752\u5c9b\u5e02<\/a>:\u00a0\u56db\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/a>). 1987,\u00a025<\/strong>\u00a0(10): 47\u201350.\u00a0ISSN\u00a01002-7602<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  13. ^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u66f2\u9759\u5a34. 25.5m\u7a7a\u8c03\u5e72\u7ebf\u786c\u5367\u8f66(SFK68)\u5e95\u67b6\u7684\u6539\u8fdb. \u94c1\u9053\u8f66\u8f86 (\u9752\u5c9b\u5e02<\/a>:\u00a0\u56db\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/a>). 1988,\u00a026<\/strong>\u00a0(03): 17\u201321.\u00a0ISSN\u00a01002-7602<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  14. ^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u8d3e\u7389\u7533. \u628a\u5ba2\u8f66\u8282\u4ee3\u6728\u5de5\u4f5c\u63a8\u5411\u65b0\u9636\u6bb5. \u94c1\u9053\u8f66\u8f86 (\u9752\u5c9b\u5e02<\/a>:\u00a0\u56db\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/a>). 1989,\u00a027<\/strong>\u00a0(04): 1\u20135.\u00a0ISSN\u00a01002-7602<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  15. ^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u6c88\u5b8f\uff1b\u8303\u4e00\u822a. \u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u53cc\u5c42\u5ba2\u8f66\u8ff0\u8bc4. \u300a\u56fd\u5916\u94c1\u9053\u8f66\u8f86\u300b (\u9752\u5c9b: \u56db\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\u7814\u7a76\u6240). 1986\u5e742\u6708.\u00a0ISSN\u00a01002-7610<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  16. ^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u53cc\u5c42\u5ba2\u8f66\u6295\u5165\u8fd0\u8425<\/a>. \u94c1\u9053\u8f66\u8f86 (\u9752\u5c9b: \u56db\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\u7814\u7a76\u6240). 1989\u5e7410\u6708, (10): 4\u00a0[2014-12-19].\u00a0ISSN\u00a01002-7602<\/a>. \uff08\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9\u5b58\u6863<\/a>\u4e8e2014-12-19\uff09.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  17. ^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u6d66\u9547\u8f66\u8f86\u5de5\u5382. 25.5m\u7a7a\u8c03\u53cc\u5c42\u65c5\u5ba2\u5217\u8f66\u7b80\u4ecb. \u94c1\u9053\u8f66\u8f86 (\u9752\u5c9b\u5e02<\/a>:\u00a0\u56db\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/a>). 1990, (12): 21\u201324.\u00a0ISSN\u00a01002-7602<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  18. ^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u738b\u6210\u6d9b; \u960e\u96ea\u6e90. \u6606\u660e\u53cc\u5c42\u65c5\u6e38\u5ba2\u8f66. \u94c1\u9053\u8f66\u8f86 (\u9752\u5c9b\u5e02<\/a>:\u00a0\u56db\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/a>). 2004,\u00a042<\/strong>\u00a0(10): 18\u201320.\u00a0ISSN\u00a01002-7602<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  19. ^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u201c\u4e3d\u6c5f\u53f7\u201d\u6c11\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u54c1\u724c\u5217\u8f66\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u901a<\/a>. \u65b0\u534e\u7f51\u4e91\u5357\u9891\u9053. 2014-09-13\u00a0[2014-11-30]. \uff08\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9<\/a>\u5b58\u6863\u4e8e2014-12-04\uff09.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  20. ^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Machinery & Plant Consultant BREL<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  21. ^<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u5468\u5929\u660e. \u4e2d\u82f1\u8054\u5408\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6210\u529f25\u578b\u65b0\u578b\u5ba2\u8f66. \u300a\u94c1\u9053\u8fd0\u8f93\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u300b (\u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u9053\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u8fd0\u8f93\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7814\u7a76\u6240). 1990\u5e742\u6708: 16.\u00a0ISSN\u00a01003-1421<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    3. \u5916\u90e8\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u7ef4\u57fa\u5171\u4eab\u8d44\u6e90<\/a>\u4e0a\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u8def25\u578b\u5ba2\u8f66<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n