东方航空（美国1926年）/ Eastern Air Lines – 中英文维基百科词条融合

By cathayvista交通运输业, 企业, 区域：美国和加拿大, 航空公司

中文词条原文链接（无法从中国内地访问）：请点击这里访问
英文词条原文链接（无法从中国内地访问）：请点击这里访问
本文基于英文词条的线索，并补充部分来自中文词条的内容（在二者冲突时，以更晚更新者为准）。 辽观搬运时进行了必要的合规化处理，以使其能够在中国内地上传。部分文字采用汉语拼音方式代替，音节后的数字表示汉语拼音规则中的声调。

关于辽观的维基百科搬运计划，及其他已搬运的词条，请点击这里了解更多。维基百科（Wikipedia）是美国维基媒体基金会的互联网百科项目，其内容可能受到立场、信息来源等因素影响，请客观看待。正文内容不代表译者观点。

辽观提供的翻译仅供参考。文中可能包含无法从中国内地访问的链接。

辽观所搬运的词条文本与维基百科一道同样遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议（辽观搬运的中英文对照版本），在符合协议要求的情况下您可以免费使用其内容（包括商用）。图片和视频可能遵循不同的共享协议。请点击这里访问

1. 正文（发布于知乎专栏）

第一部分（概述、历史）请点击这里访问

第二部分（剩余部分）请点击这里访问

以下内容包含指向 维基百科原站等无法从中国大陆直接访问的网站 的链接

2. 参见（维基百科的相关词条）| See also

3. 英文词条参考文献 | References

3.1 引用列表（与文中标号对应）| Notes

  1. ^ “World Airline Directory”. Flight International. March 30, 1985. 72 (Archive). Retrieved on June 17, 2009.
  2. ^ Jump up to:a b “‘Moonman’ Borman gets Eastern off the ground”. Spokesman-Review. Spokane, Washington. Washington Post. May 7, 1978. p. B16.
  3. ^ “Eastern Airlines”. US Centennial of Flight Commission. Retrieved April 29, 2014.
  4. ^ “1991 – January 1 – Eastern Airlines Timetables, Route Maps, and History”. Airchive. Archived from the original on April 29, 2014. Retrieved April 29, 2014.
  5. ^ “1982 – August 1 – Eastern Airlines Timetables, Route Maps, and History”. Airchive. Archived from the original on April 30, 2014. Retrieved April 29, 2014.
  6. ^ Smith, F. (1982). Legacy of Wings: The Story of Harold F. Pitcairn. Jason Aronson / T.D. Associates. (June 1982)
  7. ^ “Eastern Airlines timetable, May 17, 1937 (p. 2)”. Airline Timetable Images. Retrieved May 9, 2022.
  8. ^ “Eastern Air Lines timetable, May 17, 1937 (p. 6)”. Airline Timetable Images. Retrieved May 9, 2022.
  9. ^ “Vintage airliner added to Shannon Air Museum collection”. January 8, 2021.
  10. ^ Daly Bednarek, Janet Rose; Launius, Roger D. (2003). Reconsidering a Century of Flight. UNC Press Books. p. 127. ISBN 9780807854884. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
  11. ^ Jump up to:a b Rickenbacker, 1967
  12. ^ “Eastern Air Lines History”. Archived from the original on December 7, 2006.
  13. ^ “Eastern to study Airbus buy”. The Pittsburgh Press. May 11, 1977. Retrieved July 7, 2012.
  14. ^ “Commercial Airplanes”. Boeing Company. Archived from the original on June 29, 2011. Retrieved June 26, 2011.
  15. ^ Thomas Petzinger, Hard landing: The Epic Contest for Power and Profits that Plunged the Airlines into Chaos (Random House, 1996)
  16. ^ then, AirlineGeeks com StaffAirlineGeeks com was founded in February 2013 as a one-person blog in Washington D. C. Since; industry, we’ve grown to have 25+ active team members scattered across the globe We are all here for the same reason: we love deep-diving into the fascinating realm of the airline (March 31, 2016). “TBT (Throwback Thursday) in Aviation History: Caribair | AirlineGeeks.com”. AirlineGeeks.com.
  17. ^ “Not much of an Engineer” by Stanley Hooker,
  18. ^ Hooker, Sir Stanley; Gunston, Bill (September 20, 2011). Not Much of an Engineer. Crowood. ISBN 9781847973252.
  19. ^ World Airline Directory. Flight International. March 20, 1975. “484. Retrieved on October 3, 2009.
  20. ^ Bernstein, Aaron. Grounded: Frank Lorenzo and the Destruction of Eastern Airlines. Beard Books, 1999. p. 22. 22. Retrieved on August 28, 2009.
  21. ^ 1986 Annual Report of the U.S. Scheduled Airline Industry (PDF). Air Transport Association. June 1986. p. 11.
  22. ^ Schmitt, Eric. “Overnight Flight – Bargain for Spontaneous Flyers“. The New York Times, March 9, 1987. Retrieved on April 30, 2010.
  23. ^ “EASTERN WILL PAY $9.5M FINE“. Associated Press, Washington D.C., February 11, 1987. Retrieved on March 16, 2010
  24. ^ “Record $24.2 million fine proposed for American Airlines“. Reuters, Washington D.C., August 26, 2010. Retrieved on August 26, 2010
  25. ^ Nordheimer, John. “Cuts by Eastern Shaking Miami In Many Ways“. The New York Times. Sunday July 24, 1988. New York Edition Section 1, Page 14. Retrieved on August 28, 2009.
  26. ^ “Company Turbulence – Page 4”. airlinesalary.com. Retrieved November 4, 2024.
  27. ^ Bernstein, Aaron (1990). Grounded: Frank Lorenzo and the Destruction of Eastern Airlines. New York: Simon and Schuster. p. 166. ISBN 0-671-69538-X.
  28. ^ Jump up to:a b c Weiss, Lawrence A.; Wruck, Karen H. (September 23, 1996). “Information Problems, Conflicts of Interest and Asset Stripping: Chapter 11’s Failure in the Case of Eastern Airlines”. Harvard Business School Working Paper No. 97-013, And/Or INSEAD Working Paper 96/48/AC. SSRN 60064.
  29. ^ “Eastern, Midway Deal Signed: Eastern Airlines signed…” Los Angeles Times. August 3, 1989. Retrieved October 15, 2023.
  30. ^ Salpukas, Agis (July 10, 1992). “Continental Takes Offer By Investor”. The New York Times. Retrieved March 19, 2021.
  31. ^ “Eastern looks better with Lorenzo gone”. Boca Raton News. April 20, 1990. Retrieved September 3, 2012.
  32. ^ “Eastern’s unusual ads are getting noticed”. Tampa Bay Times. Retrieved October 23, 2024.
  33. ^ Foltz, Kim (October 8, 1990). “New Eastern Commercials Drop Executive’s Star Role”. The New York times. p. D8. Retrieved October 23, 2024.
  34. ^ Salpukas, Agis (January 19, 1991). “Eastern Airlines Is Shutting Down And Plans to Liquidate Its Assets”. The New York Times. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
  35. ^ Salpukas, Agis (December 5, 1991). “Its Cash Depleted, Pan Am Shuts”. The New York Times. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
  36. ^ “Eastern, The Official Airline of Walt Disney World (+VIDEOS) – Vintage Airliners”. vintageairliners.com. August 25, 2018. Retrieved December 14, 2023.
  37. ^ “”The Wings of Man” at Walt Disney World”. NYCAviation. May 24, 2018. Retrieved December 14, 2023.
  38. ^ Commercial Eastern Air Lines 1983. YouTube (November 11, 2010). Retrieved on 2013-08-16.
  39. ^ 1951-75 from CAB’s Handbook of Airline Statistics, 1981-89 from IATA’s World Air Transport Statistics
  40. ^ “Eastern Air Lines fleet”. aerobernie.bplaced.net. Retrieved February 20, 2021.
  41. ^ http://www.departedflights.com, July 2, 1983, Eastern Air Lines route map
  42. ^ http://www.airliners.net, photos of Eastern Express aircraft
  43. ^ “British Aerospace Jetstream 31 – Large Preview – AirTeamImages.com”. www.airteamimages.com.
  44. ^ “Eastern Metro Express”. Sunshine Skies.
  45. ^ http://www.airtimes.com/cgat/ag/liat/2a/easternpartner January 31, 1968, Eastern Partner route map
  46. ^ http://www.timetableimages.com, June 13, 1967, Eastern Airlines system timetable
  47. ^ http://www.airwaysnews.com/html/timetables-and-route-maps/caribbean-airlines-timetables-route-maps-and-history[permanent dead link] April 1, 1970, Caribair system timetable
  48. ^ Accident description for NC13739 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on May 26, 2016.
  49. ^ Littledale, Clara Savage. Edited by Barbara Sicherman, 1934- and Carol Hurd Green, 1935-; in Notable American Women: The Modern Period (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1980), 458-459
  50. ^ Hecht, G. J., & Clara, S. L. (1941, 05). Mrs. Littledale is doing nicely, thanks! Parents’ Magazine, 16, 40.
  51. ^ “H. A. Littledale, Writer Who Started NJ Prison Reforms”. The News (Paterson, New Jersey, page 31). Newspapers.com. August 12, 1957.
  52. ^ ASN Aircraft accident Douglas DC-3-201C NC25647 Florence, SC Archived October 22, 2012, at the Wayback Machine. Aviation-safety.net (July 12, 1945). Retrieved on 2013-08-16.
  53. ^ Accident description for NC33631 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on May 26, 2016.
  54. ^ Accident description for NC18123 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on May 26, 2016.
  55. ^ Accident description for NC19970 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on May 26, 2016.
  56. ^ Accident description for NC88872 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on May 26, 2016.
  57. ^ Accident description for NC28384 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on May 26, 2016.
  58. ^ Accident description for NC112A at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on May 26, 2016.
  59. ^ “Accident description”. Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved March 11, 2010.
  60. ^ KERR, JESSIE-LYNNE. “The crash of Eastern Flight 642: 50 years later – Jacksonville.com”.
  61. ^ “Stephen Colbert On Insincerity”, 60 Minutes, April 27, 2006
  62. ^ Accident description for NC13732 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on June 2, 2016.
  63. ^ Accident description for NC21727 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on June 2, 2016.
  64. ^ Accident description for NC19968 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on June 2, 2016.
  65. ^ Accident description for NC88729 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on June 2, 2016.
  66. ^ Accident description for NC54374 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on June 2, 2016.
  67. ^ Accident description for NC88813 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on June 2, 2016.
  68. ^ Accident description for NC111A at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on June 2, 2016.
  69. ^ “Accident description”. Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved March 11, 2010.
  70. ^ Accident description for N25646 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on June 2, 2016.
  71. ^ Accident description for N6214C at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on June 3, 2016.
  72. ^ Accident description for N445A at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on June 3, 2016.
  73. ^ Accident description for N453A at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on June 3, 2016.
  74. ^ Accident description for N6212C at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on May 26, 2016.
  75. ^ Accident description for N808D at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on May 26, 2016.
  76. ^ Accident description for N496A at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on May 4, 2021.
  77. ^ Accident description for N6219C at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on May 31, 2016.
  78. ^ Accident description for N8961E at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on August 30, 2018.
  79. ^ Accident description for N8967E at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on October 28, 2020.
  80. ^ Criminal description for N5531 at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on May 31, 2016.
  81. ^ “IN RE N-500L CASES | 517 F.Supp. 825 (1981) | upp82511228 | Leagle.com”. Leagle.
  82. ^ “ALPA’s Superior Airmanship Award”. Air Line Pilots Association, Int’l. August 2019. Retrieved September 19, 2023.
  83. ^ “NTSB Aviation Accident Final Report MIA87FA248”. National Transportation Safety Board. Retrieved November 7, 2019.
  84. ^ Broyles, Gil (September 19, 1987). “WRINKLES IN JET’S SKIN OVERLOOKED”. The Dallas Morning News. Dallas, Texas. Retrieved November 7, 2019. “Our current thinking is that we erred,’ said David Kruse, vice president of American’s Maintenance and Engineering Center at Tulsa International Airport.
  85. ^ Accident description for N8948E at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on October 6, 2018.
  86. ^ Accident description for N88867E at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on August 19, 2020.
  87. ^ Hijacking description at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on May 26, 2016.
  88. ^ Hijacking description at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on May 31, 2016.
  89. ^ “Smile My Ass”. RadioLab. WNYC. Retrieved October 8, 2015.
  90. ^ “You’re NOT on ‘Candid Camera’: Allen Funt was on hijacked flight, passengers took it for a prank”. DangerousMinds. October 1, 2013.
  91. ^ Sampson, Hannah (January 29, 2014). “Group plans to bring Eastern Air Lines back to Miami”. Miami Herald. Retrieved January 29, 2014.
  92. ^ “Eastern Air Lines Group, Inc. files with the U.S. Dept. of Transportation as the first step in launching the new Eastern Air Lines” (Press release). Eastern Air Lines Group, Inc. January 28, 2014. Archived from the original on October 15, 2014. Retrieved January 29, 2014.
  93. ^ Lastoe, Stacey (January 21, 2020). “The return of the legendary US airline you’ve probably never heard of”. CNN. Retrieved June 23, 2023.
  94. ^ “AMDA PRESIDENTS” (PDF). Airlines Medical Directors Association. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 10, 2016. Retrieved September 14, 2016.

3.2 来源文献 | Bibliography

  • Rickenbacker, Edward V. Rickenbacker: An Autobiography. New York: Prentice Hall, 1967.
  • Robinson, Jack E. Freefall: The Needless Destruction Of Eastern Air Lines. New York: HarperBusiness, 1992. ISBN 0-88730-556-3

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Eastern Air Lines.

分享到：