国际开发协会 / International Development Association (IDA) – 中英文维基百科词条融合

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本文基于英文词条的线索，并补充部分来自中文词条的内容（在二者冲突时，以更晚更新者为准）。 辽观搬运时进行了必要的合规化处理，以使其能够在中国内地上传。部分文字采用汉语拼音方式代替，音节后的数字表示汉语拼音规则中的声调。

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1. 正文（发布于知乎专栏）

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2. 参见（维基百科的相关词条）| See also

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3. 英文词条参考文献 | References

  1. ^ “Association internationale de développement”. iso.org/iso/fr/.
  2. ^ Jump up to:a b c International Development Association. “What is IDA?”. World Bank Group. Retrieved 13 June 2019.
  3. ^ Coppola, Damon P. (2011). Introduction to International Disaster Management, 2nd Edition. Oxford, UK: Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-75-067982-4.
  4. ^ Sanford, Jonathan E. (2002). “World Bank: IDA Loans or IDA Grants?”. World Development. 30 (5): 741–762. doi:10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00003-7.
  5. ^ Jump up to:a b Dreher, Axel; Sturm, Jan-Egbert; Vreeland, James Raymond (2009). “Development aid and international politics: Does membership on the UN Security Council influence World Bank decisions?”. Journal of Development Economics. 88 (1): 1–18. doi:10.1016/j.jdeveco.2008.02.003. hdl:10419/50418.
  6. ^ “World Bank (IBRD & IDA) Lending”. Bank Information Center. Archived from the original on 5 November 2011. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  7. ^ Jump up to:a b Moss, Todd; Standley, Scott; Birdsall, Nancy (2004). “Double-standards, debt treatment, and World Bank country classification: The case of Nigeria” (PDF). Center for Global Development. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2012. Retrieved 2 July 2012. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  8. ^ “Building a Better IDA”. Center for Global Development. 10 December 2010. Retrieved 2 July 2012. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  9. ^ International Development Association. “Results At-a-Glance”. World Bank Group. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
  10. ^ Jump up to:a b c d e International Development Association. “History of IDA”. World Bank Group. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  11. ^ Jump up to:a b c d e Gwin, Catherine (1997). “U.S. Relations with the World Bank, 1945-1992”. In Kapur, Devesh; Lewis, John P.; Webb, Richard (eds.). The World Bank: Its First Half Century. Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institution. ISBN 978-0-8157-5234-9.
  12. ^ Jump up to:a b Murphy, Craig, 2006, The United Development Programme: A Better Way?, Cambridge: Cambridge University
  13. ^ Jump up to:a b “CPI Inflation Calculator”. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retrieved 20 June 2012.
  14. ^ International Development Association. “IDA: Historic Timeline”. World Bank Group. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  15. ^ International Development Association (1960). IDA Articles of Agreement (PDF) (Report). World Bank Group. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  16. ^ Jump up to:a b “International Development Association (IDA)”. Yearbook of the United Nations 1978: 1130–1135. December 1978. ISBN 9789210601900 – via UN-iLibrary.
  17. ^ Jump up to:a b c “International Development Association (IDA)”. Yearbook of the United Nations 1983: 1269–1276. December 1983. ISBN 9789210601795 – via UN-iLibrary.
  18. ^ “World Bank (IBRD and IDA)”. Yearbook of the United Nations 1999: 1398–1400. December 1999. ISBN 9789211559231 – via UN-iLibrary.
  19. ^ Jump up to:a b c “World Bank (IBRD and IDA)”. Yearbook of the United Nations 2005: 1574–1575. December 2005 – via UN-iLibrary.
  20. ^ “Suriname becomes the 175th member of the World Bank’s International Development Association”. World Bank. Retrieved 7 August 2025.
  21. ^ Jump up to:a b “Suriname Signs Novel Project to Strengthen Resilience against Environmental Shocks”. World Bank. Retrieved 7 August 2025.
  22. ^ Jump up to:a b c Cotterill, Joseph (18 September 2025). “World Bank seeks to boost firepower by offloading loan risk to investors”. Financial Times. Retrieved 8 October 2025.
  23. ^ Ottenhoff, Jenny (2011). World Bank (Report). Center for Global Development. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
  24. ^ “Ajay Banga”. World Bank. Retrieved 12 September 2021.
  25. ^ “World Bank (IBRD & IDA) Structure”. Bank Information Center. Archived from the original on 8 February 2012. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  26. ^ “Forgotten sibling”. The Economist. 23 April 2009. Retrieved 2 July 2012.
  27. ^ Independent Evaluation Group (2011). World Bank Progress in Harmonization and Alignment in Low-Income Countries (PDF) (Report). World Bank Group. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 June 2013. Retrieved 14 July 2012.
  28. ^ Ghosh, Anirban; Kharas, Homi (2011). “The Money Trail: Ranking Donor Transparency in Foreign Aid”. World Development. 39 (11): 1918–1929. doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2011.07.026.
  29. ^ Easterly, William; Pfutze, Tobias (2008). “Where Does the Money Go? Best and Worst Practices in Foreign Aid”. Journal of Economic Perspectives. 22 (2): 29–52. doi:10.1257/jep.22.2.29. S2CID 153469295.
  30. ^ Moss, Todd; Leo, Benjamin (2011). IDA at 65: Heading Toward Retirement or a Fragile Lease on Life? (Report). Center for Global Development. Retrieved 2 July 2012.
  31. ^ Jump up to:a b International Development Association. “Borrowing Countries”. World Bank Group. Retrieved 13 June 2019.
  32. ^ World Bank Group. “Member Countries”. World Bank Group. Retrieved 13 June 2019.
  33. ^ Jump up to:a b c International Development Association. “IDA Graduates”. International Development Association. Retrieved 13 June 2019.
  34. ^ International Development Association (2001). IDA Eligibility, Terms and Graduation Policies (PDF) (Report). World Bank Group. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  35. ^ Jump up to:a b Adler, Nicole; Yazhemsky, Ekaterina; Tarverdyan, Ruzanana (2010). “A framework to measure the relative socio-economic performance of developing countries”. Socio-Economic Planning Sciences. 44 (2): 73–88. doi:10.1016/j.seps.2009.08.001.
  36. ^ “Borrowing Countries”. World Bank Group International Development Association. Retrieved 25 April 2024.
  37. ^ “Demystifying International Development Association (IDA) replenishment”. Bank Information Center. Archived from the original on 27 December 2010. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  38. ^ Beattie, Alan (15 December 2010). “World Bank boosts lending to poor”. Financial Times. Retrieved 2 July 2012.
  39. ^ International Development Association. “IDA Replenishments”. World Bank Group. Archived from the original on 16 April 2013. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  40. ^ Jump up to:a b c International Development Association. “What is IDA?”. World Bank Group. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  41. ^ Jump up to:a b Burki, Shahid Javid; Hicks, Norman (1982). “International Development Association in Retrospect”. Finance and Development. 19 (4): 23.
  42. ^ Abegaz, Berhanu (2005). “Multilateral development aid for Africa”. Economic Systems. 29 (4): 433–454. doi:10.1016/j.ecosys.2005.06.005.
  43. ^ “IDA – International Development Association”. Bretton Woods Project. Archived from the original on 26 May 2012. Retrieved 14 July 2012.
  44. ^ International Development Association (2007). Aid Architecture: An Overview of the Main Trends in Official Development Assistance Flows (PDF) (Report). World Bank Group. Retrieved 14 July 2012.
  45. ^ “Replenishments | Financing | International Development Association – World Bank”. ida.worldbank.org. Retrieved 3 April 2025.
  46. ^ International Development Association (2011). IDA16: Delivering Development Results (PDF) (Report). World Bank Group. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  47. ^ Sanford, Jonathan E. (1997). “Alternative ways to fund the International Development Association (IDA)”. World Development. 25 (3): 297–310. doi:10.1016/S0305-750X(96)00111-8.
  48. ^ Sanford, Jonathan E. (2004). “IDA Grants and HIPC Debt Cancellation: Their Effectiveness and Impact on IDA Resources”. World Development. 32 (9): 1579–1607. doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2004.04.001.
  49. ^ Mallick, Sushanta; Moore, Tomoe (2005). “Impact of World Bank lending in an adjustment-led growth model”. Economic Systems. 29 (4): 366–383. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.426.5795. doi:10.1016/j.ecosys.2005.06.003.
  50. ^ Cline, William R.; Sargen, Nicholas P. (1975). “Performance criteria and multilateral aid allocation”. World Development. 3 (6): 383–391. doi:10.1016/0305-750X(75)90023-6.
  51. ^ Van de Laar, Aart J.M. (1976). “The World Bank and the world’s poor”. World Development. 4 (10–11): 837–851. doi:10.1016/0305-750X(76)90075-9.
  52. ^ International Development Association (2011). IDA Terms (PDF) (Report). World Bank Group. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  53. ^ International Development Association. “How IDA Resources are Allocated”. World Bank Group. Archived from the original on 16 April 2013. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  54. ^ Epstein, Gil S.; Gang, Ira N. (2009). “Good governance and good aid allocation” (PDF). Journal of Development Economics. 89 (1): 12–18. doi:10.1016/j.jdeveco.2008.06.010. hdl:10419/34788.
  55. ^ International Development Association. “Emergency and Crisis Financing Mechanisms”. World Bank Group. Archived from the original on 16 April 2013. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  56. ^ International Development Association. “Accelerating growth in Africa”. World Bank Group. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
  57. ^ “World Bank provides funding to unleash the economic potential of Ethiopian Women Entrepreneurs”. Microfinance Africa. 26 May 2012. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
  58. ^ Jump up to:a b International Development Association (2001). IDA in Asia (PDF) (Report). World Bank Group. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
  59. ^ International Development Association. “Borrowing Countries”. World Bank Group. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
  60. ^ International Development Association. “South Asia: IDA Supports Access to Key Services”. World Bank Group. Retrieved 15 July 2012.

4. 中文词条参考资料

  1. ^ Association internationale de développement. iso.org/iso/fr/. [2023-04-02]. （原始内容存档于2016-10-11）.
  2. ^ 跳转到：2.0 2.1 Member Countries. World Bank Group. [2014-07-01]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-15）.

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